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Tōllān

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broke into smaller states. The Toltec created the first sizable Mexican empire after the fall of Teotihuacan, and their capital was referred to by the same name as a reference to the earlier greatness of Teotihuacan.
1131: 1346: 1457: 554: 461: 1121: 1351: 1452: 430: 407: 372: 121: 202:. Instead of a toponym for a specific settlement, it is also used as a qualifier to denote a category of densely populated cities. 273:, the first people created are gathered at Tollan, the place of seven caves, where they receive their languages and their gods. 1416: 1296: 102: 74: 59: 454: 55: 205:
Teotihuacan seems to have been the first city known by this name. After the collapse of the Teotihuacan empire, central
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Tollan is the name given to the mythical place of origin in many Mesoamerican traditions, including those of the
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Mito y realidad de Zuyuá: Serpiente emplumada y las transformaciones mesoamericanas del clásico al posclásico
70: 1080: 941: 936: 173: 48: 750: 488: 1316: 492: 1396: 1281: 931: 1426: 1406: 1386: 1376: 1371: 1306: 1286: 1266: 1251: 1246: 1221: 1126: 1101: 631: 582: 261: 1211: 592: 1311: 1226: 1075: 658: 304:"The Enduring Toltecs: History and Truth During the Aztec-to-Colonial Transition at Tula, Hidalgo" 1166: 895: 755: 735: 562: 512: 875: 830: 730: 715: 690: 1256: 1411: 1216: 1047: 609: 426: 403: 378: 368: 264: 95: 26: 1042: 1381: 1326: 1201: 1141: 1111: 1106: 1037: 800: 760: 680: 621: 700: 1276: 1206: 1171: 992: 765: 587: 572: 470: 885: 720: 233: 1321: 1191: 1151: 1116: 966: 840: 785: 695: 484: 1441: 1341: 1186: 961: 880: 780: 775: 745: 740: 705: 626: 195: 150: 21: 1421: 1401: 1261: 1146: 1136: 1012: 976: 905: 845: 835: 646: 614: 534: 529: 218: 221:, Teotihuacan and the Toltec capital sometimes seem to be confused and conflated. 1356: 1331: 1301: 1291: 1181: 1176: 1161: 1096: 1032: 1007: 946: 910: 890: 850: 651: 636: 567: 422: 303: 245: 157: 153: 37: 232:, for example, was sometimes called "Tollan Cholula", and the Aztec capital of 19:
This article is about the historic cities. For the fictional civilization from
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Moctezuma's Children: Aztec Royalty under Spanish Rule, 1520–1700
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The epithet "Tollan" was also sometimes applied to any great
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López Austin, Alfredo; López Lujan, Leonardo (1999).
1089: 1061: 985: 919: 553: 511: 477: 190:used in Spanish colonial documents. Traditionally, 62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 455: 145:is a name used for the capital cities of two 8: 236:was likewise given the title "Tollan". The 311:Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 217:accounts at the time of the arrival of the 462: 448: 440: 359:Read, Kay Almere; Jason González (2000). 335:Read & González 2000, pp.90, 123.n10. 194:was interpreted as a Nahuatl toponym for 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 172:. The name has also been applied to the 1347:Romances de los señores de Nueva España 294: 402:. Austin: University of Texas Press. 7: 60:adding citations to reliable sources 1458:Locations in Mesoamerican mythology 361:Handbook of Mesoamerican Mythology 14: 1242:Lienzo de Coixtlahuaca I & II 487:: Ometēcuthli and Omecihuātl (or 502: 252:Tollan in Mesoamerican mythology 36: 1417:Codex Vindobonensis Mexicanus I 1297:Oztoticpac Lands Map of Texcoco 1247:Lienzo de Santa María Nativitas 344:Read & González 2000, p.90. 302:Iverson, Shannon Dugan (2017). 47:needs additional citations for 1257:Lienzo de Zacatepec I & II 1: 244:is still the Mixtec name for 1453:Locations in Aztec mythology 1392:Historia Tolteca-Chichimeca 1252:Lienzo de Santiago Ihuitlan 398:Chipman, Donald E. (2005). 1474: 1352:Codex Santa Maria Asunción 1132:Boban Aztec Calendar Wheel 283:Chalchiuhtlatonac (Tollan) 18: 1367:Codex Telleriano-Remensis 1157:Mapas de Cuauhtinchan 1-4 1127:Codices Becker I & II 500: 1307:Plano en papel de maguey 1117:Codices Azoyú I & II 1102:Aubin Manuscript no. 20 1237:Lienzo Antonio de León 267:. In the K'iche' epic 1397:Codex Totomixtlahuaca 1337:Relación de Michoacán 1287:Códice Maya de México 1272:Matrícula de Tributos 1197:Codex Fejérváry-Mayer 642:Tlāhuizcalpantecuhtli 240:translation of this, 196:Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico 1427:Codex Zouche-Nuttall 1377:Anales de Tlatelolco 1267:Codex Magliabechiano 517:(Four Tezcatlipocas) 425:: COLMEX & FCE. 200:a place of the reeds 160:, and later for the 56:improve this article 1317:Codex Porfirio Díaz 1312:Primeros Memoriales 1227:Codex Ixtlilxochitl 1222:Humboldt fragment 1 1212:Códice de Huichapan 1122:Badianus Manuscript 1076:The Stinking Corpse 176:Mexican settlement 1448:Mesoamerican sites 1282:Crónica Mexicayotl 1167:Codex Chimalpopoca 756:Itzpapalotlcihuatl 736:Huitztlampaehecatl 597:Tezcatlipoca (see 563:Lords of the Night 1435: 1434: 1412:Codex Vaticanus B 1372:Tira de Tepechpan 1217:Codex Huexotzinco 1162:Codex Chimalpahin 1081:Use of entheogens 1048:Tlillan-Tlapallan 942:Centzon Tōtōchtin 937:Centzonhuītznāhua 663:Acuecueyotl (see 518: 132: 131: 124: 106: 27:Tollan (Stargate) 1465: 1382:Codex Tlatelolco 1202:Codex Florentine 1142:Codex Borbonicus 1112:Codex Azcatitlan 1107:Aubin Tonalamatl 1038:Thirteen Heavens 801:Mictlanpachecatl 761:Itzpapalotltotec 681:Chalchiuhtotolin 622:Lords of the Day 516: 506: 464: 457: 450: 441: 436: 413: 386: 345: 342: 336: 333: 327: 326: 324: 322: 308: 299: 127: 120: 116: 113: 107: 105: 64: 40: 32: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1462: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1277:Codex Mexicanus 1207:Codex Huamantla 1182:Codex Cozcatzin 1172:Codex Colombino 1085: 1063: 1057: 981: 932:Centzonmīmixcōa 915: 766:Itztlacoliuhqui 665:Chalchiuhtlicue 588:Piltzintecuhtli 573:Chalchiuhtlicue 549: 525:Huītzilōpōchtli 515: 507: 498: 473: 471:Aztec mythology 468: 433: 416: 410: 397: 394: 392:Further reading 389: 375: 358: 354: 349: 348: 343: 339: 334: 330: 320: 318: 306: 301: 300: 296: 291: 279: 254: 128: 117: 111: 108: 65: 63: 53: 41: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1471: 1469: 1461: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1440: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1407:Anales de Tula 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1322:Mapa Quinatzin 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1152:Codex Boturini 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1015: 1013:Huēyi Teōcalli 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 989: 987: 983: 982: 980: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 923: 921: 917: 916: 914: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 786:Malinalxochitl 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 661: 656: 655: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 632:Mictēcacihuātl 629: 619: 618: 617: 612: 607: 602: 595: 590: 585: 583:Mictlāntēcutli 580: 575: 570: 559: 557: 551: 550: 548: 547: 537: 532: 527: 521: 519: 509: 508: 501: 499: 497: 496: 489:Tōnacātēcuhtli 481: 479: 475: 474: 469: 467: 466: 459: 452: 444: 438: 437: 431: 421:(in Spanish). 414: 408: 393: 390: 388: 387: 373: 355: 353: 350: 347: 346: 337: 328: 293: 292: 290: 287: 286: 285: 278: 275: 253: 250: 219:Conquistadores 130: 129: 44: 42: 35: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1470: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1362:Mapa Sigüenza 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1327:Codex Ramírez 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 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832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 781:Macuilxochitl 779: 777: 776:Macuiltochtli 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 746:Ilamatecuhtli 744: 742: 741:Huixtocihuatl 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 706:Cihuatecayotl 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 666: 662: 660: 659:Acolnahuacatl 657: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 623: 620: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 600: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 564: 561: 560: 558: 556: 552: 545: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 522: 520: 514: 510: 505: 494: 493:Tōnacācihuātl 490: 486: 483: 482: 480: 476: 472: 465: 460: 458: 453: 451: 446: 445: 442: 434: 432:968-16-5889-2 428: 424: 420: 415: 411: 409:0-292-70628-6 405: 401: 396: 395: 391: 384: 380: 376: 374:1-85109-340-0 370: 366: 362: 357: 356: 351: 341: 338: 332: 329: 316: 312: 305: 298: 295: 288: 284: 281: 280: 276: 274: 272: 271: 266: 263: 259: 251: 249: 248:to this day. 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 222: 220: 216: 211: 208: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 186:is a word in 185: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 152: 151:Pre-Columbian 148: 144: 140: 136: 126: 123: 115: 112:December 2009 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: –  72: 68: 67:Find sources: 61: 57: 51: 50: 45:This article 43: 39: 34: 33: 28: 24: 23: 22:Stargate SG-1 1422:Codex Xolotl 1402:Codex Tudela 1387:Mapa Tloztin 1262:Codex Madrid 1147:Codex Borgia 1137:Codex Bodley 1062:Beliefs and 1052: 1021: 977:Xiuhtotontli 906:Yacatecuhtli 886:Xōchiquetzal 846:Tlacotzontli 836:Temazcalteci 831:Tēcciztēcatl 731:Huēhuecoyōtl 721:Coyolxāuhqui 691:Chicomecōātl 664: 647:Tlaltecuhtli 615:Xiuhtecuhtli 599:Creator gods 598: 535:Tezcatlipoca 530:Quetzalcoatl 513:Creator gods 418: 399: 360: 352:Bibliography 340: 331: 321:February 22, 319:. Retrieved 314: 310: 297: 268: 255: 241: 234:Tenochtitlán 228:or capital. 223: 212: 204: 199: 191: 183: 182: 156:; first for 142: 138: 134: 133: 118: 109: 99: 92: 85: 78: 66: 54:Please help 49:verification 46: 20: 1357:Selden Roll 1332:Codex Reese 1302:Paris Codex 1292:Codex Osuna 1192:Codex Durán 1177:Codex Cospi 1097:Aubin Codex 1033:Teotihuacan 1008:Chicomoztoc 967:Tiānquiztli 911:Zacatzontli 891:Xochitlicue 851:Tlalocayotl 841:Tepoztēcatl 751:Ītzpāpālōtl 637:Nanahuatzin 610:Tlazōlteōtl 593:Tepēyōllōtl 478:Primordials 423:Mexico City 317:(1): 90–116 246:Mexico City 174:Postclassic 158:Teotihuacan 154:Mesoamerica 1442:Categories 1342:Codex Ríos 1232:Codex Laud 1028:Tamoanchan 1022:Underworld 1003:Cemanahuac 972:Tzitzimitl 952:Cihuateteo 927:Ahuiateteo 881:Xōchipilli 711:Cipactonal 701:Cihuacōātl 627:Citlālicue 540:Xipe Totec 363:. Oxford: 289:References 226:metropolis 168:, both in 82:newspapers 1071:Five Suns 957:Civateteo 871:Tonantzin 866:Toltecatl 771:Ixtlilton 716:Cōātlīcue 270:Popol Vuh 242:Ñuu Co'yo 164:capital, 16:City name 1064:practice 1043:Tlālōcān 947:Cintēteo 826:Patecatl 811:Opochtli 806:Mixcoatl 791:Mayahuel 696:Chīmalmā 686:Chantico 676:Atlacoya 652:Tōnatiuh 578:Cinteotl 568:Centeōtl 544:Camaxtle 485:Ōmeteōtl 383:43879188 365:ABC-CLIO 277:See also 260:and the 71:"Tōllān" 1090:Codices 1018:Mictlān 993:Anahuac 876:Xilonen 856:Tlilhua 816:Oxomoco 796:Metztli 726:Ehecatl 671:Atlahua 555:Deities 262:K'iche' 230:Cholula 188:Nahuatl 178:Cholula 147:empires 96:scholar 1053:Tōllān 998:Aztlán 986:Places 920:Groups 901:Xolotl 896:Xocotl 821:Painal 605:Tláloc 429:  406:  381:  371:  258:Aztecs 238:Mixtec 207:Mexico 192:tollan 184:Tollan 170:Mexico 162:Toltec 135:Tollan 98:  91:  84:  77:  69:  25:, see 1020:(The 307:(PDF) 215:Aztec 143:Tolán 141:, or 139:Tolan 103:JSTOR 89:books 861:Toci 542:(or 491:and 427:ISBN 404:ISBN 379:OCLC 369:ISBN 323:2024 265:Maya 166:Tula 75:news 213:In 149:of 58:by 1444:: 377:. 367:. 315:24 313:. 309:. 180:. 137:, 1024:) 667:) 601:) 546:) 495:) 463:e 456:t 449:v 435:. 412:. 385:. 325:. 125:) 119:( 114:) 110:( 100:· 93:· 86:· 79:· 52:. 29:.

Index

Stargate SG-1
Tollan (Stargate)

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empires
Pre-Columbian
Mesoamerica
Teotihuacan
Toltec
Tula
Mexico
Postclassic
Cholula
Nahuatl
Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico
Mexico
Aztec
Conquistadores
metropolis
Cholula
Tenochtitlán

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