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for the full-scale T-7, which was successfully launched on 13 September 1960. After several further test launches, including a few failures, the rocket reached the design altitude of 58 kilometres (36 mi) on 23 November 1961. Its designed payload was 25 kilograms (55 lb).
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The T-7 was designed to carry a payload of 25 kilograms (55 lb) to an altitude of 58 kilometres (36 mi). It had a length of 8 metres (26 ft), a launch weight of 1,138 kilograms (2,509 lb) and a diameter of 45 centimetres (18 in).
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of the
Shanghai Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering was the chief designer. Twenty-four T-7 rockets were launched between 1960 and 1965, and it was retired after a final launch in 1969.
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After a failed first launch in
January 1960, the second launch on 19 February 1960 was successful. This small-scale test rocket, dubbed the T7-M, was China's first
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24 T-7 rockets were launched in total from 1960 to 1965, including nine carrying meteorological payloads. The rocket was retired after a final launch in 1969.
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The development team worked with severe shortages of technical experience, funds, and equipment. They often worked in hunger as China was in the midst of the
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The institute had very few experienced scientists. Other than Wang and Yang, there were only two visiting professors,
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was appointed deputy director of the institute in charge of the overall program including the launch site.
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The experience gained from developing the T-7 contributed greatly to the development of the
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calculation could take more than forty days. The launch site, located at
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as the team did not have an electronic computer, and a single
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China's Space
Program - From Conception to Manned Spaceflight
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In 1958, China started its satellite program and tasked the
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Shanghai
Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
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with the development of rockets for satellite launches.
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23:Monument for the T-7M sounding rocket in Laogang,
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279:from the original on 2021-04-17
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90:Shanghai Jiao Tong University
16:China's first sounding rocket
420:1960 establishments in China
387:. Springer. pp. 29–30.
39:. A test rocket, dubbed the
323:Chinese Academy of Sciences
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415:Sounding rockets of China
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353:""两弹一星"功勋奖章获得者航天技术专家王希季"
269:"中国第一枚试验型探空火箭(T-7M型)发射"
381:Harvey, Brian (2004).
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35:was China's first
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198:Long March 1
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160:bicycle pump
156:hand signals
125:Great Famine
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108:Bian Yingui
97: [
409:Categories
367:2019-05-30
333:2019-05-29
283:2019-06-14
249:2019-06-14
208:References
171:Mao Zedong
133:ballistics
319:"箭击长空忆当年"
315:Wang Xiji
192:Aftermath
118:Li Minhua
86:Wang Xiji
53:Wang Xiji
361:Archived
327:Archived
277:Archived
152:Shanghai
150:outside
49:Shanghai
137:Laogang
68:History
430:Pudong
391:
116:) and
45:Nanhui
25:Pudong
235:"T-7"
182:Anhui
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389:ISBN
273:Sohu
41:T-7M
31:The
146:in
113:卞荫贵
33:T-7
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