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Tudor House and Garden

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In 1886, when the house was threatened with demolition, local philanthropist William Spranger bought the house, recognising its significance as a site of historic importance. Spranger made significant changes to the house, including installing a 'minstrels' gallery in above the banqueting hall, and
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In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the house was used as a merchant house as a cloth maker and manufacturer. During the restoration, in 2007, conservators discovered that several walls were covered with graffiti that dated between 1570 and 1620. Images include ships, caricatures of people,
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The museum closed to the public in 2002, and remained closed for nine years. During this time walls were strengthened, new interpretation was added, and archaeological fieldwork was conducted. Additionally a new block was added, consisting of a cafe and toilet facilities. These were designed to
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and architect's office. By the end of the 19th century the area around Tudor House had become one of the city's worst slum areas, with limited running water, disease-ridden properties, and malnourished tenants. Because of this the area, including Tudor House, was scheduled for demolition.
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and exotic animals. During that period Tudor House was owned by ship owners, and it is likely that the house was used as a place of lodging for sailors and privateers. The graffiti is now considered to be some of the best-preserved Tudor maritime graffiti in England.
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By the end of the century, the museum had become fairly dilapidated; a combination of poor renovation work, and time. According to a survey conducted in 1999, the house was 'opening like the petals of a flower', a reference to the way the house was bowing outwards.
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and Sheriff. He received large sums of money from Henry VIII to supply food for the navy and to help in the defences of the town. Money was also provided for the building, fitting out and provisioning of ships – including The
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in 1338 the walls were turned into what would become Southampton's defensive walls. Its windows and doors were filled in or replaced with gun slits. It is one of the finest examples of Norman domestic architecture in England.
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creating several doors where previously there had been none. For twelve years he led a campaign to turn the house into a museum. Eventually he was successful, and the house opened as a museum on 31 July 1912.
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Tudor House and Garden remained open as a museum, and the wine cellar was used as an air raid shelter by the museum curator, Edward Judd, and his family during the
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In 1999, a survey of the building discovered major structural problems, and major redevelopment work was needed to preserve the building. Funds were sought from
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The garden was initially developed in the 16th century, and was seen as an extension of the house itself. The current garden is a recreation of a Tudor
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The garden is based on manuscripts and other historic sources. Features of the garden include parapets and mounts, a fountain plot, a seat arbour, and
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For a large proportion of the century the house was divided into lease-held properties. The house also had a number of business uses, including a
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During the 18th century, Tudor House was owned by the artist George Rogers, who made significant alterations to the house, including building a
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of England ever visited the house. In the 14th century the merchant and mayor of Southampton, John Whytegod, lived in the property. After the
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wing, complete with two large sash windows. By this time, the oak beam façade at the front of the property had been plastered and repainted.
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In 2012, the centenary was marked by opening with an admission price of 6 pence, the same price as when the museum first opened.
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domestic dwelling, built in the 1180s. Although the site is known as King John's Palace there is no evidence that
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The house's improvements in fortune coincided with those of Southampton, which had become fashionable as a
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The main body of the house was extended and developed by Sir John Dawtrey (d.1518), a major landowner,
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The house is located in Bugle Street, opposite St. Michael's Square, in Southampton's Old Town.
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In the 1970s an early 19th-century cannon that had been found during the construction of the
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in 1940. Tudor House remained undamaged, however a house two doors away was destroyed.
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Tudor House and Garden: 900 years of history in the Heart of Southampton's Old Town
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is a historic building, museum, tourist attraction, and
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The missing link : The story of the Itchen Bridge
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Tudor House, from St. Michael's Square, Bugle Street
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Southampton City Council, England. 1540:Historic house museums in Hampshire 1110:Southampton Central railway station 283:The earliest part of the site is a 27:Grade I listed building and museum 25: 979:286 (Swaythling Methodist Church) 325:Chief Justice of the King's Bench 1501: 1490: 1489: 1049:St Michael and All Angels Church 943:St Mary's Church, South Stoneham 415:was placed in the house garden. 226: 219: 1550:Grade I listed museum buildings 1176:Regents Park Community College 529:"History of King Johns Palace" 1: 1406:Southampton Old Bowling Green 1355:Southampton Courts of Justice 1191:Saint George Catholic College 446:External architectural detail 1360:Southampton General Hospital 1335:National Oceanography Centre 1250:Southampton City Art Gallery 895:Buildings and structures in 355:, due to the discovery of a 32:Tudor House Museum, Weymouth 1370:Titanic Musicians' Memorial 1285:Titanic Engineers' Memorial 1211:Woodlands Community College 848:. 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Index

Tudor House Museum
Tudor House Museum, Weymouth

Southampton
50°53′59″N 1°24′22″W / 50.8996°N 1.4060°W / 50.8996; -1.4060
OS grid reference
SU 41869 11290
Hampshire
Tudor
Southampton City Council
Listed Building
1339964
Tudor House and Garden is located in Southampton
Grade I
Southampton

Southampton Town Walls
Norman
King John
French raid of Southampton
M.P.
Mary Rose
Tudor period
Richard Lyster
Chief Justice of the King's Bench
Georgian
spa town
chalybeate
dyeworks
bookbinders

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