56:. At the start of time, there was only water, and from the heavens, Lama came down to it holding an iron rod with which he began to stir. As he began to stir the water, the stirring brought about a wind and fire which caused a thickening at the centre of the waters to form the earth. Another narrative also attributes the creation of heaven and earth to a lama who is called Udan. Udan began by separating earth from heaven, and then dividing heaven and earth both into nine stories, and creating nine rivers. After the creation of the earth itself, the first male and female couple were created out of clay. They would become the progenitors of
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was the origin of the five earthly elements, wood and metal from the arrow, and fire, water and sand. These myths date from the 17th century when Yellow
Shamanism (Tibetan Buddhism using shamanistic forms) was established in Mongolia. Black Shamanism and White Shamanism from pre-Buddhist times survive only in far-northern Mongolia (around
68:
searching the surface of the sea for a means to create the earth and spotted a golden frog. From its east side, Buddha pierced the frog through, causing it to spin and face north. From its mouth burst fire, and its rump streamed water. Buddha tossed golden sand on his back which became land. And this
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In another example the world began as an agitating gas which grew increasingly warm and damp, precipitating a heavy rain that created the oceans. Dust and sand emerged to the surface and became earth. Yet another account tells of the
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of the 2nd century BC. The
Xiongnu may not have been Mongol, but Tengri is common to several Central Asian peoples, including the Mongols.
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S. G. Klyashtornyj, 'Political
Background of the Old Turkic Religion' in: Oelschlägel, Nentwig, Taube (eds.),
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Daichi Tengri is the red god of war to whom enemy soldiers were sometimes sacrificed during battle campaigns.
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There are many Mongol creation myths. In one, the creation of the world is attributed to a
Buddhist deity
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Tung-ak is the patron god of tribal chiefs and the ruler of the lesser spirits of Mongol mythology
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Myths
Connected With Mongol Religion, A Journey in Southern Siberia, by Jeremiah Curtin.
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1198:"Mongol creation stories: man, Mongol tribes, the natural world and Mongol deities"
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122:) a vision of a cow mooing "Heaven and earth have agreed to make Temujin (later
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1184:(materials of old texts of Xinjiang religions).新疆人民出版社, May 2006.
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The
Mythology of Horses: Horse Legend and Lore Throughout the Ages
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Zaarin Tengri is a spirit who gives
Khorchi (in the
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77:where Lamaist persecution had not been effective.
1169:(folklores of Chinese Altaic races).民族出版社, 1997.
1162:, University Of Chicago Press (1993), 315–339.
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8:
1196:Nassen-Bayer; Stuart, Kevin (October 1992).
44:is the traditional religion of the Mongols.
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1245:. HarperOne HarperCollinsPublishers.
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990:are traditional epic tales and the
112:Khan is the King of the Underworld.
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1204:. Asian Folklore Studies: 323–334
1151:Gerald Hausman, Loretta Hausman,
1068:The Secret History of the Mongols
156:were important symbolic animals.
1287:Shamanism in Mongolia and Tibet
1158:Yves Bonnefoy, Wendy Doniger,
1125:Nassen-Bayer & Stuart 1992
1:
1261:"Roter Altai, gib dein Echo!"
120:Secret History of the Mongols
1263:(FS Taube), Leipzig, 2005,
1237:Sproul, Barbara C. (1979).
103:is the goddess of marriage.
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126:) the lord of the nation".
1141:The Religions of Mongolia
73:) and the region around
994:is shared with much of
1224:Cite journal requires
1084:Turco-Mongol tradition
936:Religion and mythology
37:
1013:Mongol religious epic
899:Comparative mythology
199:Aboriginal Australian
136:is attested from the
32:
1143:, Kegan Paul (2000).
1062:Shamanism in Siberia
1047:Manchurian mythology
1011:(Ges'r, Kesar) is a
904:Comparative religion
866:Legendary progenitor
344:Continental Germanic
1052:Mongolian cosmogony
653:Proto-Indo-European
1079:Tungusic mythology
1057:Scythian mythology
1008:Epic of King Gesar
992:Epic of King Gesar
854:Legendary creature
570:Pacific Northwest
38:
35:King Gesar of Ling
1269:978-3-86583-062-3
1252:978-0-06-067501-1
1160:Asian Mythologies
1074:Tibetan mythology
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16:(Redirected from
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843:Related concepts
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66:Buddha Sakyamuni
42:Mongol mythology
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1167:中国阿尔泰语系诸民族神话故事
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1155:(2003), 37–46.
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1241:Primal Myths
1240:
1217:cite journal
1206:. Retrieved
1201:
1181:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1140:
1103:
1066:
1020:
1016:
1006:
1004:
996:Central Asia
985:
876:Culture hero
720:West African
658:Proto-Uralic
500:Californian
465:
456:Mesopotamian
143:
124:Genghis Khan
62:
58:all humanity
51:
41:
39:
26:
1294:Altaic Epic
1108:Sproul 1979
475:Algonquian
461:Micronesian
354:Anglo-Saxon
177:Mythologies
91:Esege Malan
75:Lake Baikal
1309:Categories
1271:, 260–265.
1208:2010-05-06
1182:新疆宗教古籍资料辑注
1134:References
909:Euhemerism
715:Vietnamese
648:Polynesian
643:Philippine
621:Talamancan
451:Melanesian
421:Lusitanian
391:Indonesian
252:Cantabrian
217:Lithuanian
148:, falcon,
1325:Tengriism
1025:Tengriism
941:Symbolism
881:Folk hero
781:Creatures
776:Creations
600:Puebloan
484:Blackfoot
386:Hungarian
237:Brazilian
168:Mythology
87:Bai-Ulgan
1282:Alpamysh
1037:Alpamysh
1031:See also
946:Theology
914:Folklore
893:See also
753:National
743:Creation
668:Romanian
628:Ossetian
616:Selk'nam
584:Ho-Chunk
556:Iroquois
431:Malagasy
401:Japanese
339:Frankish
334:Germanic
329:Georgian
314:Etruscan
309:Estonian
299:Egyptian
277:Scottish
242:Buddhist
221:Prussian
194:Armenian
184:Albanian
48:Creation
831:Sources
816:Objects
804:Culture
800:Heroes
786:Deities
705:Tibetan
638:Persian
536:Guarani
526:Choctaw
521:Chilote
479:Abenaki
416:Lugbara
396:Italian
381:Hittite
371:Guanche
319:Finnish
304:English
289:Chinese
267:Cornish
247:Catalan
213:Latvian
189:Arabian
138:Xiongnu
131:sky god
81:Deities
18:Tung-ak
1267:
1249:
1188:
1173:
1015:about
988:Uliger
826:Places
796:Floods
758:Origin
725:Yoruba
710:Turkic
688:Talysh
683:Somali
678:Slavic
633:Papuan
594:Pawnee
589:Lakota
566:Muisca
509:Ohlone
489:Lenape
466:Mongol
446:Meitei
426:Maasai
411:Korean
359:Gothic
324:French
262:Breton
257:Celtic
227:Basque
209:Baltic
204:Berber
134:Tengri
1200:. 2.
1165:满都呼,
1095:Notes
1017:Geser
1000:Tibet
919:Epics
871:Twins
849:Deity
821:Pairs
770:Lists
748:Flood
737:Types
663:Roman
551:Inuit
541:Haida
531:Creek
516:Chaná
504:Miwok
496:Aztec
441:Mbuti
436:Māori
406:Kongo
376:Hindu
366:Greek
349:Norse
282:Welsh
272:Irish
232:Bantu
154:horse
110:Erlik
1292:The
1265:ISBN
1247:ISBN
1230:help
1186:ISBN
1180:贺灵,
1171:ISBN
1005:The
998:and
986:The
859:Type
809:Folk
698:Thai
673:Sámi
609:Zuni
604:Hopi
561:Maya
546:Inca
294:Efik
152:and
150:deer
146:wolf
144:The
129:The
93:are
89:and
54:Lama
40:The
693:Tai
1311::
1221::
1219:}}
1215:{{
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1115:^
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1002:.
219:-
215:-
101:Ot
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1255:.
1232:)
1228:(
1211:.
1192:.
1177:.
975:e
968:t
961:v
223:)
211:(
97:.
20:)
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