187:
476:
1512:В 1812 году Елена Дмитриевна стала женой провинциального крепостного актера Михаила Щепкина. Она — турчанка по происхождению и русская по духу — стала своему мужу верным другом, поддержкой и опорой, хранительницей очага...Однажды, когда Елена Дмитриевна уже была замужем, до нее дошли слухи, что семья турецкого паши, приехавшая в Санкт-Петербург, разыскивает дочь, пропавшую у них при взятии Анапы. Как пишет невестка Щепкиных в своих воспоминаниях, Елена Дмитриевна была уверена, что разыскивают именно ее: о своем происхождении ей все было известно. Люди, у которых ей довелось побывать в воспитанницах, не делали из этого секрета и довольно подробно обо всем рассказывали. Но Елена Щепкина не пожелала что-либо менять в своей жизни. Посланцы турецкого паши уехали ни с чем.
235:
Thus, war against Turkey seemed possible, and Joseph Stalin wanted to commit a genocide to the strategic
Turkish population situated in Meskheti, near the Turkish-Georgian border, since during the Russo-Turkish Wars the Turks of the region had been loyal to the Ottoman Empire and were therefore likely to be hostile to Soviet intentions. In 1944, the Meskhetian Turks were forcefully deported from Meskheti, Georgia and accused of smuggling, banditry and espionage in collaboration with their kin across the Turkish border.
496:
506:
486:
1373:От брака с Ольгой Семеновной Заплатиной (1 марта 1793 г. – 2 мая 1878 г.), дочерью генерал-майора Семена Григорьевича Заплатина и пленной турчанки Игель-Сюм, Сергей Тимофеевич Аксаков имел четырех сыновей – Константина, Григория, Ивана, Михаила и семь дочерей – Веру (1819–1864 гг.), Ольгу (1821–1861 гг.), Надежду (1829–1869 гг.), Анну (1829–1829 гг.), Любовь (1830–1867 гг.), Марию (1831–1906 гг.), Софью (1835–1885 гг.).
1767:Броская внешность матери, ее одаренность, видимо, в большой степени оттого, что в ней намешано много кровей: ее отец был турок, мать — наполовину адыгейка, наполовину русская... Сама она из Майкопа, а театральное образование получила в Нальчике. Много лет спустя я встретил там одного старого актера, который сказал мне, что учился вместе с моей матерью. Когда я рассказал ей об этой встрече, она вспомнила его.
466:
1826:С началом Великой Отечественной войны было мобилизовано практически всё взрослое мужское турецкое население (более 40 тыс. человек, 26 тыс. из них погибли), восемь человек стали Героями Советского Союза, трое – полными кавалерами орденов Славы. Тремя орденами Славы был награждён Минур Иса оглы Мамедов, который последний период жизни провёл в Кабардино-Балкарии, в городе Нарткале.
2339:
1585:Тинатин Гивиевна Канделаки (39 лет) родилась в Тбилиси в семье служащих. Отец — Гиви Шалвович происходил из дворянского грузинского рода, работал директором овощной базы в Тбилиси, мать Эльвира Георгиевна — наполовину армянка, наполовину турчанка, работала врачом-наркологом. После выхода на пенсию родители Канделаки переехали в Москву, где отец скончался в 2009 году.
186:
1937:Верстовский родился в имении Селиверстово Тамбовской губернии. Отец композитора был внебрачным сыном генерала А. Селиверстова и пленной турчанки, и потому фамилия его — Верстовский — образована от части родовой фамилии, а сам он был приписан к дворянскому сословию как выходец из «польского шляхетства».
238:
Soviet authorities issued an official ruling that 17,000 Meskhetian Turks, virtually the entire
Turkish population in the Ferghana Valley, be transported to Russia. Another 70,000 Meskhetian Turks from other parts of Uzbekistan soon followed the first wave of migrants and settled mainly in Azerbaijan
282:
which led to over a hundred deaths. Within days, Decision 503 was announced "inviting" the Turks to occupy the empty farms in southern Russia that they had resisted moving to for years and around 17,000 Meskhetian Turks were evacuated to Russia. Meskhetian Turks maintain that Moscow had planned the
234:
During World War II, the Soviet Union was preparing to launch a pressure campaign against Turkey. Vyacheslav
Molotov, who was at the time the Minister of Foreign Affairs, made a request of the Turkish Ambassador in Moscow that Turkey surrender three Anatolian provinces (Kars, Ardahan and Artvin).
1050:
During the
Russian-Turkish war a private in the Kexholm regiment when in Bulgaria found a little Turkish girl about four years old... The child, who was suffering for want of food, soon recovered and told her protectors that her name was Aisha. When the regiment returned to Warsaw the officers
776:
200:
421:
of
Krasnodar have suffered significant human rights violations, including the deprivation of their citizenship. They have been deprived of civil, political and social rights and are prohibited from owning property and employment. Since 2004, many are now leaving the
307:; the number of Turkish labour migrants grew, on average, by 30–50% per annum. By 2008, over 130,000 Turkish citizens were working in Russia; most Turkish immigrants are those who married Russians in Turkey and then came to reside in the homeland of their spouse.
745:
646:
534:
475:
3421:
820:
696:
659:
633:
620:
607:
226:. The Ottoman Turks are no longer listed separately in the census, as it is presumed that those who were living in Russia in the 1920s have subsequently either been assimilated into Russian society or have left the country.
1617:
D. Vasily
Vasilievich Kapnist (1758-1823): The fourth and longest-lived poet of the Lvov circle was Vasily Vasilievich... there is a family tradition that his own mother was, like Zhukovsky's, a captive Turkish
3511:
845:
2407:
329:, 105,058 people declared themselves as "Turks" and 4,825 stated that they were "Meskhetian Turks"; hence, the census showed that there was a total of 109,883 Turks living in the country.
1779:
2204:
1443:
2708:
1798:
Frutti Extra
Bursaspor ve millî basketbol takımı oyuncusu Can Maxim Mutaf, 9 Ocak 1991 tarihinde dünyaya geldi. Babası Türk, Annesi Rus'tur. Rus vatandaşlığına da sahiptir.
3349:
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resolved to take best care of the girl. They imposed upon themselves an income tax of 1 per cent. Aish, who meanwhile had been christened under the name
Lexholmskaia...
2174:
888:
1909:Сын надворного советника Ивана Андреевича Полетики (ок. 1726-1783), врача при карантинной заставе, и турчанки Фатимы, захваченной русскими в плен при взятии Очакова.
2327:
166:
or who were born in the
Russian state. The community is largely made up of several migration waves, including: descendants of Ottoman-Turkish captives during the
1968:Дед знаменитого композитора, Алексей Михайлович, был генерал-майором во времена Екатерины II. Под Измаилом он взял в плен красавицу турчанку, в которую влюбился.
2286:
Tomlinson, Kathryn (2005), "Living
Yesterday in Today and Tomorrow: Meskhetian Turks in Southern Russia", in Crossley, James G.; Karner, Christian (eds.),
3589:
2134:
215:
3376:
2701:
3473:
3416:
3584:
2412:
2233:
1485:А ведь он был уже семейным человеком. Супругой его стала прекрасная турчанка Елена Дмитриевна Дмитриева, которую муж ласково называл Алёшей.
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2305:
3574:
3431:
3366:
2760:
2320:
2694:
1847:
2243:
Kurbanov, Rafik Osman-Ogly; Kurbanov, Erjan Rafik-Ogly (1995), "Religion and Politics in the Caucasus", in Bourdeaux, Michael (ed.),
782:
191:
3191:
2295:
2256:
2193:
2163:
2102:
2025:
1993:
1955:
1875:
1639:
1610:
1533:
1330:
167:
2213:
1412:
3579:
3543:
948:
1458:
14 Haziran 1998 tarihinde Rusya, Moskova'da dünyaya gelen Alina Boz'un annesi Rus Olga Boz, babası Bulgaristan göçmeni Türk'dür.
2780:
720:
2313:
3426:
1540:ЕКИМОВ ( Василий Петрович , он же Якимов ) — литейный мастер Академии художеств , турецкого происхождения ( 1758— 1837 )...
3441:
2588:
2434:
1654:
1400:Дочь генерал-майора Семена Григорьевича Заплатина и пленной турчанки Игель-Сюм (Руммель В.В., Голубцов В.В. Т. I. С. 29).
3436:
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449:
3478:
2113:
938:
516:
3130:
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2000:
Zhukovsky, Vasily (1783-1852): Russian poet, the natural son of a wealthy landowner father and a captive Turkish girl.
906:
828:
675:
641:
794:
3490:
3468:
2494:
921:
654:
615:
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response was that they would only leave Uzbekistan if the move were to be to their homeland. Then, in 1989, ethnic
873:
602:
3463:
2583:
2459:
628:
540:
529:
61:
3448:
3090:
2820:
2756:
2550:
867:
730:
3371:
2143:
1700:
Babası İspir Gaziler köyünden Harun Kolçakoğlu, annesi ise daha sonra Hateme adını alan Rus kökenli Katya'dır.
2397:
3526:
3391:
3361:
3163:
2808:
2803:
2616:
2540:
1985:
1572:
1031:
840:
691:
283:
Uzbek riots. By the early 1990s, the 70,000 Meskhetian Turks who were still resident in Uzbekistan left for
1781:
Duygu Özaslan yeni sevgilisiyle fotoğrafını ilk kez paylaştı - Can Maxim Mutaf kimdir, kaç yaşında, nereli?
3495:
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3085:
2903:
2634:
2545:
2535:
1431:
Moskova'da doğmadım, Moskova'nın yakınlarında bir kasabada doğdum... annem Rus. Babam Bulgar göçmeni Türk.
1037:
316:
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3401:
3321:
3011:
2988:
2449:
2439:
2377:
2343:
915:
883:
861:
771:
740:
590:
326:
320:
195:
669:
2489:
815:
586:
3538:
3485:
3458:
3120:
2771:
2520:
2499:
2424:
2387:
2382:
1854:
The Paustovsky family stems from Zaporozhye Cossacks , with an admixture of Turkish and Polish blood.
444:
2112:
Aydıngün, Ayşegül; Harding, Çiğdem Balım; Hoover, Matthew; Kuznetsov, Igor; Swerdlow, Steve (2006),
495:
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3311:
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3301:
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2402:
2392:
2357:
968:
958:
851:
505:
3516:
3238:
3228:
2920:
2720:
2649:
2569:
2479:
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1882:ПЕТР ИВАНОВИЧ ПОЛЕТИКА (1778–1849) Сын врача из обрусевших польских шляхтичей и пленной турчанки.
943:
807:
552:
439:
51:
788:
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3158:
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3105:
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2593:
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2515:
2474:
2370:
2291:
2252:
2229:
2189:
2159:
2098:
2021:
1989:
1871:
1843:
1725:
1635:
1606:
1529:
1326:
900:
765:
594:
499:
190:
After being found aged 4 in Ottoman Bulgaria, Ayşe was adopted by Russian soldiers during the
1149:"Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 г. Национальный состав населения Российской Федерации"
3548:
3453:
3326:
3075:
3070:
3058:
3048:
3043:
3033:
3028:
2972:
2950:
2930:
2915:
2866:
2830:
2790:
2752:
2654:
2629:
2609:
2469:
2077:
2059:
1602:
1254:"Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года. Национальный состав населения по республикам СССР"
1233:"Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года. Национальный состав населения по республикам СССР"
1212:"Всесоюзная перепись населения 1970 года. Национальный состав населения по республикам СССР"
1191:"Всесоюзная перепись населения 1959 года. Национальный состав населения по республикам СССР"
1170:"Всесоюзная перепись населения 1939 года. Национальный состав населения по республикам СССР"
985:
980:
963:
953:
894:
855:
734:
509:
418:
271:
263:
171:
141:
131:
94:
89:
2267:
3521:
3411:
3406:
3381:
3181:
3153:
3115:
3100:
3095:
3063:
3053:
3020:
2910:
2898:
2835:
2815:
2785:
2624:
2454:
1337:Его жена и мать Ольги Семеновны была Турчанка, Игель-Сюма, взятая летъ, при осаде Очакова.
995:
990:
975:
877:
834:
715:
709:
574:
279:
46:
3233:
2115:
Meskhetian Turks: An Introduction to their History, Culture, and Resettelment Experiences
2032:
Vasily Zhukovsky (1783-1852). The son of a small landowner and his Turkish housekeeper...
1949:
1497:
485:
3285:
3280:
3259:
3186:
3110:
3080:
2993:
2967:
2962:
2925:
2744:
2730:
2717:
2429:
2245:
2073:
2055:
1681:
1470:
798:
759:
753:
520:
489:
423:
336:
159:
71:
56:
1253:
1232:
1211:
1190:
1169:
864:, writer nominated for the Nobel Prize for literature in 1965 (partial Turkish origin)
254:
to invite and recruit Meskhetian Turks to work in agriculture enterprises in southern
3563:
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3125:
2886:
2675:
2556:
2417:
2365:
2017:
726:
704:
558:
479:
427:
278:
began a series of actions against the Turks; they became the victims of riots in the
219:
66:
1894:
1745:
3396:
2798:
546:
469:
223:
2186:
Small nations and great powers: a study of ethnopolitical conflict in the Caucasus
2226:
Georgia Diary: A Chronicle of War and Political Chaos in the Post-Soviet Caucasus
1683:
Eşref Kolçak: Yeşilçam'ın usta oyuncusu Eşref Kolçak 92 yaşında hayatını kaybetti
3531:
3341:
2955:
2602:
1785:
1418:
1274:
1148:
562:
110:
465:
2891:
1660:
1566:
580:
284:
251:
119:
1729:
756:, journalist, public figure, TV presenter and producer (half Turkish mother)
2686:
2122:
1033:
The story of Marie Kexholmskaia, a Turkish Child Adopted by Russian Soldiers
570:
414:
247:
243:
1713:
1922:
1358:
303:
During the 2000s, Russia witnessed increasing numbers of immigrants from
267:
266:
to move to villages in southern Russia that had been abandoned by ethnic
1714:"Турчанка из рода Крупских. Штрихи к родословной Надежды Константиновны"
2748:
1811:
1323:Иван Сергеевич Аксаков в его письмах: Часть 1: учебные и служебные годы
292:
115:
1385:
2575:
2338:
304:
288:
275:
259:
255:
175:
163:
2206:
Ahiska/Meskhetian Turks in Tucson: An Examination of Ethnic Identity
909:, poet and a leading figure in Russian literature (Turkish mother)
504:
494:
484:
474:
464:
185:
3422:
Turkish diplomats assassinated by Armenian militant organisations
2133:
Barton, Frederick D.; Heffernan, John; Armstrong, Andrea (2002),
1553:
RUSYA VATANDAŞI AHISKALI TÜRK NİYAZ İLYASOV AVRUPA ŞAMPİYONU OLDU
870:, second Russian ambassador to the United States (Turkish mother)
2247:
The Politics of Religion in Russia and the New States of Eurasia
3512:
Turkish communities and minorities in the former Ottoman Empire
2690:
2309:
1526:Иллюстрированная энциклопедическая библиотека: Искусство России
1687:
1499:"Роза в черных кудрях". История любви Михаила и Елены Щепкиных
462:
This list includes people of full and partial Turkish origin.
1502:, The Armenian Museum of Moscow and Culture of Nations, 2017
2012:
Robert, Chandler; Mashinski, Irina; Dralyuk, Boris (2015),
174:
community; and the more recent Turkish immigrants from the
672:, lawyer, assistant chairman of the Moscow District Court
549:, littérateur and notable Slavophile (Turkish grandmother)
1127:
1125:
1097:
1095:
924:, Count of the Russian Empire (Turkish great-grandmother)
1293:
918:, Countess of the Russian Empire (Turkish grandmother)
903:, composer and musical bureaucrat (Turkish grandmother)
781:, Turkish child adopted by Russian soldiers during the
810:, Russian revolutionary and the wife of Vladimir Lenin
417:, have faced hostility from the local population. The
1360:Рубрика "Аксаковы. История разбитых судеб": "Глава I"
831:, opera and pop singer (Turkish maternal grandfather)
1112:
1110:
3504:
3340:
3294:
3273:
3247:
3221:
3200:
3174:
3141:
3018:
3006:
2981:
2941:
2877:
2844:
2768:
2739:
2727:
2668:
2508:
2350:
103:
80:
37:
27:
2244:
561:, writer known for her diaries at the time of the
3350:Persecution of Muslims during Ottoman contraction
1813:Культурный центр турок-месхетинцев "Ватан Ёлунда"
2275:International Journal on Multicultural Societies
2121:, Center for Applied Linguistics, archived from
1445:Bulgaristan Göçmeni Bir Türk'ün Kızı - Alina Boz
729:, judoka; medalists winner in the 2018 and 2019
413:Meskhetian Turks in Russia, especially those in
2268:"Turkish Communities in the Russian Federation"
1980:Shirlee, Emmons; Lewis, Wilbur Watkins (2006),
1896:Петр Иванович Полетика: 15.08.1778 - 26.01.1849
2142:, Commission on Human Security, archived from
1740:
1738:
1316:
1314:
701:, criminologist (paternal Turkish grandmother)
341:
2702:
2321:
2176:Finding Durable Solutions for the Meskhetians
158:, refers to people of full or partial ethnic
8:
2154:Bennigsen, Alexandre; Broxup, Marie (1983),
1599:A History of 18th Century Russian Literature
1275:"Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года"
1142:
1140:
593:; she converted to Christianity and married
270:who were moving to the cities. However, the
22:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
2736:
2709:
2695:
2687:
2328:
2314:
2306:
1131:
1101:
1074:
1015:
762:, playwright and nobleman (Turkish mother)
331:
216:First All-Union Census of the Soviet Union
21:
3382:1956–1989 Assimilation of Bulgarian Turks
3377:Exodus of Turks from Bulgaria (1950-1951)
1632:Современные страсти по древним сокровищам
555:, critic and writer (Turkish grandmother)
3367:1944 Deportation of the Meskhetian Turks
678:, writer, dramatist, poet and translator
334:
2212:, University of Arizona, archived from
2072: The 2010 census recorded 105,058
1008:
785:; she became a nurse during World War I
625:, publisher, teacher and public figure
250:authorities visited various regions of
3474:National Socialist Underground murders
3417:Maratha, Santalaris and Aloda massacre
2288:Writing History, Constructing Religion
2156:The Islamic threat to the Soviet state
2054: The 2002 census recorded 92,415
1747:Муслим Магомаев "Любовь моя — мелодия"
1305:
1294:Barton, Heffernan & Armstrong 2002
1062:
1026:
1024:
638:, historian, teacher and public figure
2179:, European Centre for Minority Issues
1842:, Greenwood publishing, p. 260,
1116:
1086:
162:origin who have either immigrated to
7:
3355:Exodus of Muslims from Serbia (1862)
837:, basketball player (Turkish father)
295:due to fears of continued violence.
38:Regions with significant populations
2095:Islamic Peoples of the Soviet Union
683:Fyokla (Faina) Mikhailovna, actress
2014:The Penguin Book of Russian Poetry
1414:'Mithat Can ile her şey çok güzel'
14:
3590:Russian people of Turkish descent
1956:Tambov State Technical University
1387:Поколенная роспись: поколение XXV
642:Vyacheslav Nikolaevich Shchepkin
517:Olga Semyonovna Zaplatina Aksakov
335:Turks in Russia according to the
3544:Turks in the former Soviet Union
2337:
949:Turks in the former Soviet Union
262:issued a proposal inviting more
1982:Researching the Song: A Lexicon
1951:Род Селиверстовых - Верстовских
721:Monument to Minin and Pozharsky
333:
3295:Diaspora in Post-Soviet States
2266:Ryazantsev, Sergey V. (2009),
1924:Алексей Николаевич Верстовский
1870:, Рипол Классик, p. 146,
1840:A History of Soviet Literature
1816:, Kabardino-Balkarskaya Pravda
1757:(in Russian). 1999. p. 17
1597:Brown, William Edward (1980),
795:Elizaveta Vasilievna Krupskaya
707:, sculptor (works include the
686:Alexandra Mikhailovna, actress
194:and Christened under the name
1:
3442:Assassination of Galip Balkar
3432:Assassination of Orhan Gündüz
850:, Soviet war hero during the
783:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
655:Nikolai Nikolaevich Shchepkin
616:Nikolai Mikhailovich Schepkin
589:, Turkish captive during the
192:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
3585:Muslim communities of Russia
3437:Assassination of Erkut Akbay
3175:Diaspora in the Persian Gulf
2136:Being Recognised as Citizens
1659:, muzcentrum, archived from
1524:Vladimir, Butromeev (1997),
874:Ekaterina Pavlovna Rosengeim
801:(Turkish great-grandmother)
750:, singer and theater actress
651:, linguist and art historian
603:Dmitry Mikhailovich Schepkin
3570:Turkish diaspora by country
3427:Assassination of Taha Carım
2184:Cornell, Svante E. (2001),
1838:Aleksandrova, Vera (1963),
1656:Караманов Алемдар Сабитович
1630:Averkov, Stanislav (2021),
907:Vasily Andreevich Zhukovsky
768:, composer (Turkish father)
676:Tatiana Shchepkina-Kupernik
629:Evgeny Nikolaevich Schepkin
3606:
3575:Turkish diaspora in Europe
3491:Banya Bashi Mosque clashes
3469:1993 Solingen arson attack
2173:Blacklock, Denika (2005),
1866:Vincent, Veresaev (2018),
922:Aleksey Belevsky-Zhukovsky
825:, actress (Turkish father)
530:Grigory Sergeevich Aksakov
314:
299:Mainland Turkish migration
230:Meskhetian Turks migration
3464:1991 Altun Kupri massacre
3222:Diaspora in South America
3142:Diaspora in North America
1810:Bogacheva, Irina (2018),
1555:, Ahıskaspor Kulübü, 2018
912:children and descendants:
599:children and descendants:
145:
108:
85:
42:
32:
3449:1983 Orly Airport attack
2757:Turkish Cypriot diaspora
2158:, Taylor & Francis,
2097:, Taylor & Francis,
1746:
1712:Абрамов Виталий (2005),
868:Pyotr Ivanovich Poletika
791:, actor (Turkish father)
731:World Judo Championships
3580:Ethnic groups in Russia
3527:Turks in the Arab world
3392:Bloody Christmas (1963)
3362:Kirkuk Massacre of 1924
2093:Akiner, Shirin (1983),
1986:Oxford University Press
1868:Спутники Пушкина. Том 1
1568:Мемория. Тина Канделаки
939:Russia–Turkey relations
242:In the late 1970s, the
218:in 1926 recorded 8,570
150:), also referred to as
118:, Other religions and
3496:Iraqi Turkmen genocide
3479:Murder of Enver Şimşek
3248:Diaspora in South Asia
2781:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2290:, Ashgate Publishing,
2224:Goltz, Thomas (2009),
1475:, Белгород Медиа, 2013
876:, adopted daughter of
841:Mamedov Minur İsa Oğlu
692:Dmitry Andreevich Dril
512:
502:
492:
482:
472:
317:Demographics of Russia
206:
135:
16:Ethnic group in Russia
3454:1989 Fergana massacre
3402:Afrikaanderwijk riots
3274:Diaspora in East Asia
2344:Immigration to Russia
2203:Coşkun, Ufuk (2009),
916:Alexandra Zhukovskaya
862:Konstantin Paustovsky
565:(Turkish grandmother)
543:(Turkish grandmother)
508:
498:
488:
478:
468:
321:Russian Census (2002)
189:
33:109,883 (2010 census)
3539:Turks in the Balkans
3486:2004 Cologne bombing
3459:1990 Komotini events
3387:1959 Kirkuk massacre
3192:United Arab Emirates
2728:Traditional areas of
1472:Первый русский Актёр
1448:, Bizim Gazete, 2018
1038:The Salt Lake Herald
62:North Ossetia–Alania
3201:Diaspora in Oceania
2942:Turkish minorities
2878:Turkish minorities
2845:Turkish minorities
2769:Turkish minorities
2740:Turkish majorities:
1321:I, Aksakov (2020),
969:Turks in Kazakhstan
959:Turks in Azerbaijan
852:Great Patriotic War
797:, mother-in-law of
327:2010 Russian Census
24:
3517:Turkish population
3372:Gavurbağı massacre
3007:Diaspora in Africa
1921:T., Korzhenyants,
944:Russians in Turkey
895:Turkish Meskhetian
884:Malik Mukhlis Ugli
856:Turkish Meskhetian
808:Nadezhda Krupskaya
772:Maria Kexholmskaia
741:Strongilla Irtlach
735:Turkish Meskhetian
553:Konstantin Aksakov
513:
503:
493:
483:
473:
440:Turchaninov family
207:
196:Maria Kexholmskaia
176:Republic of Turkey
172:Turkish Meskhetian
168:Russo-Turkish wars
137:Rusya'daki Türkler
52:Kabardino-Balkaria
3557:
3556:
3002:
3001:
2684:
2683:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2578:
2559:
2421:
2235:978-0-7656-1711-8
1273:Демоскоп Weekly.
1252:Демоскоп Weekly.
1231:Демоскоп Weekly.
1210:Демоскоп Weekly.
1189:Демоскоп Weekly.
1168:Демоскоп Weekly.
1147:Демоскоп Weekly.
901:Alexey Verstovsky
766:Alemdar Karamanov
670:Petr Mikhailovich
595:Mikhail Shchepkin
575:Turkish Bulgarian
523:(Turkish mother)
500:Alexey Verstovsky
406:
405:
325:According to the
210:Ottoman migration
125:
124:
3597:
3549:Turkish diaspora
2944:in North Africa:
2931:Turkmen Mountain
2847:in the Caucasus:
2737:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2688:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2574:
2555:
2415:
2342:
2341:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2307:
2300:
2282:
2272:
2261:
2250:
2238:
2220:
2218:
2211:
2198:
2180:
2168:
2150:
2148:
2141:
2129:
2127:
2120:
2107:
2078:Meskhetian Turks
2067:
2060:Meskhetian Turks
2049:
2035:
2034:
2009:
2003:
2002:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1963:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1821:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1752:
1742:
1733:
1732:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1695:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1603:Ardis Publishing
1594:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1580:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1509:
1507:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1480:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1453:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1355:
1340:
1339:
1318:
1309:
1303:
1297:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1260:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1144:
1135:
1129:
1120:
1114:
1105:
1099:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1028:
1019:
1013:
986:Turks in Germany
981:Turks in Finland
964:Turks in Ukraine
954:Turks in Armenia
892:
880:(Turkish mother)
849:
829:Muslim Magomayev
824:
816:Aishat Magomayev
780:
749:
700:
663:
650:
637:
624:
611:
587:Elena Dmitrievna
541:Privy Councillor
538:
510:Vasily Zhukovsky
453:
424:Krasnodar region
419:Meskhetian Turks
332:
272:Meskhetian Turks
264:Meskhetian Turks
204:
152:Turkish Russians
149:
148:
138:
28:Total population
25:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3594:
3560:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3522:Turks in Europe
3500:
3412:Tochni massacre
3407:Revival Process
3336:
3290:
3269:
3243:
3217:
3196:
3170:
3137:
3014:
2998:
2977:
2943:
2937:
2879:
2873:
2846:
2840:
2821:North Macedonia
2770:
2764:
2753:Northern Cyprus
2729:
2723:
2715:
2685:
2680:
2664:
2504:
2346:
2336:
2334:
2304:
2298:
2285:
2270:
2265:
2259:
2251:, M.E. Sharpe,
2242:
2236:
2228:, M.E. Sharpe,
2223:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2196:
2183:
2172:
2166:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2105:
2092:
2088:
2083:
2081:
2064:
2063:
2046:
2043:
2038:
2028:
2011:
2010:
2006:
1996:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1961:
1959:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1930:
1928:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1902:
1900:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1878:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1850:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1819:
1817:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1791:
1789:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1760:
1758:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1736:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1693:
1691:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1666:
1664:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1613:
1605:, p. 455,
1596:
1595:
1591:
1578:
1576:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1536:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1505:
1503:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1478:
1476:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1451:
1449:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1424:
1422:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1393:
1391:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1366:
1364:
1357:
1356:
1343:
1333:
1320:
1319:
1312:
1304:
1300:
1292:
1288:
1279:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1216:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1195:
1193:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1153:
1151:
1146:
1145:
1138:
1132:Ryazantsev 2009
1130:
1123:
1115:
1108:
1102:Ryazantsev 2009
1100:
1093:
1085:
1081:
1075:Ryazantsev 2009
1073:
1069:
1061:
1057:
1043:
1041:
1030:
1029:
1022:
1016:Ryazantsev 2009
1014:
1010:
1006:
996:Turks in Sweden
991:Turks in Poland
976:Turks in Europe
935:
886:
878:Dmitry Golitsyn
843:
835:Maxim Can Mutaf
818:
774:
743:
716:Samson Fountain
710:Bronze Horseman
694:
657:
644:
631:
618:
605:
532:
460:
447:
445:Zaplatin family
436:
411:
343:Russian census
323:
313:
301:
280:Ferghana valley
232:
212:
198:
184:
146:
136:
128:Turks in Russia
113:
99:
76:
47:Belgorod Oblast
23:Turks in Russia
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3603:
3601:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3562:
3561:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3508:
3506:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3482:
3481:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3346:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3298:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3283:
3277:
3275:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3210:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3178:
3176:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3166:
3164:South Carolina
3156:
3151:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3126:United Kingdom
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3039:Czech Republic
3036:
3031:
3025:
3023:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2996:
2991:
2985:
2983:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2947:
2945:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2883:
2881:
2880:in the Levant:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2856:
2850:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2809:Western Thrace
2806:
2801:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2777:
2775:
2772:in the Balkans
2766:
2765:
2761:Mainland Turks
2743:
2741:
2734:
2725:
2724:
2718:Turkish people
2716:
2714:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2691:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2676:Black Africans
2672:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2567:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2360:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2347:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2325:
2318:
2310:
2303:
2302:
2296:
2283:
2263:
2257:
2240:
2234:
2221:
2200:
2194:
2181:
2170:
2164:
2151:
2130:
2109:
2103:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2026:
2004:
1994:
1972:
1941:
1913:
1899:, RusDiplomats
1886:
1876:
1858:
1849:978-0837161143
1848:
1830:
1802:
1771:
1734:
1704:
1673:
1646:
1640:
1622:
1611:
1589:
1558:
1544:
1534:
1516:
1489:
1462:
1435:
1404:
1377:
1341:
1331:
1310:
1298:
1286:
1265:
1244:
1223:
1202:
1181:
1160:
1136:
1121:
1106:
1091:
1079:
1067:
1055:
1040:, 11 July 1890
1020:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
1000:
999:
998:
993:
988:
983:
973:
972:
971:
966:
961:
956:
946:
941:
934:
931:
930:
929:
928:
927:
926:
925:
913:
904:
898:
881:
871:
865:
859:
838:
832:
826:
813:
812:
811:
805:
799:Vladimir Lenin
792:
786:
769:
763:
760:Vasily Kapnist
757:
754:Tina Kandelaki
751:
738:
724:
702:
689:
688:
687:
684:
681:
680:
679:
667:
666:
665:
652:
639:
613:
600:
591:Siege of Anapa
584:
578:
568:
567:
566:
556:
550:
544:
527:
521:Sergey Aksakov
490:Vasily Kapnist
459:
458:Notable people
456:
455:
454:
442:
435:
434:Noble families
432:
410:
409:Discrimination
407:
404:
403:
400:
396:
395:
392:
388:
387:
384:
380:
379:
376:
372:
371:
368:
364:
363:
360:
356:
355:
352:
348:
347:
344:
340:
339:
337:Russian Census
312:
309:
300:
297:
231:
228:
222:living in the
211:
208:
183:
180:
147:Турки в России
123:
122:
109:Predominantly
106:
105:
101:
100:
98:
97:
92:
86:
83:
82:
78:
77:
75:
74:
72:Stavropol Krai
69:
64:
59:
57:Krasnodar Krai
54:
49:
43:
40:
39:
35:
34:
30:
29:
18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3602:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3224:
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2258:1-56324-357-1
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2222:
2219:on 2012-01-11
2215:
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2187:
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2161:
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2149:on 2011-07-17
2145:
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2023:
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2018:Penguin Books
2015:
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1995:9780199882304
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1755:magomaev.info
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1663:on 2011-11-20
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1641:9785457752559
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705:Vasily Ekimov
703:
698:
693:
690:
685:
682:
677:
674:
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668:
664:), politician
661:
656:
653:
648:
643:
640:
635:
630:
627:
626:
622:
617:
614:
612:, philologist
609:
604:
601:
598:
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592:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
572:
569:
564:
560:
559:Vera Aksakova
557:
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536:
531:
528:
525:
524:
522:
518:
515:
514:
511:
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501:
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491:
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480:Vasily Ekimov
477:
471:
467:
463:
457:
451:
446:
443:
441:
438:
437:
433:
431:
430:as refugees.
429:
428:United States
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257:
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245:
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236:
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227:
225:
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220:Ottoman Turks
217:
209:
202:
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193:
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181:
179:
177:
173:
169:
165:
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156:Russian Turks
153:
143:
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102:
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67:Rostov Oblast
65:
63:
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50:
48:
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41:
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26:
3397:Akritas plan
3322:Turkmenistan
3316:
3019:Diaspora in
3012:South Africa
2989:Saudi Arabia
2644:
2541:Bangladeshis
2536:Azerbaijanis
2287:
2281:(2): 155–173
2278:
2274:
2246:
2225:
2214:the original
2205:
2185:
2175:
2155:
2144:the original
2135:
2123:the original
2114:
2094:
2086:Bibliography
2069:
2065:
2051:
2047:
2045:
2031:
2013:
2007:
1999:
1981:
1975:
1967:
1960:, retrieved
1950:
1944:
1936:
1929:, retrieved
1923:
1916:
1908:
1901:, retrieved
1895:
1889:
1881:
1867:
1861:
1853:
1839:
1833:
1825:
1818:, retrieved
1812:
1805:
1797:
1790:, retrieved
1780:
1774:
1766:
1759:. Retrieved
1754:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1699:
1692:, retrieved
1682:
1676:
1665:, retrieved
1661:the original
1655:
1649:
1631:
1625:
1616:
1598:
1592:
1584:
1577:, retrieved
1567:
1561:
1552:
1547:
1539:
1525:
1519:
1511:
1504:, retrieved
1498:
1492:
1484:
1477:, retrieved
1471:
1465:
1457:
1450:, retrieved
1444:
1438:
1430:
1423:, retrieved
1413:
1407:
1399:
1392:, retrieved
1386:
1380:
1372:
1365:, retrieved
1359:
1336:
1322:
1301:
1289:
1278:. Retrieved
1268:
1257:. Retrieved
1247:
1236:. Retrieved
1226:
1215:. Retrieved
1205:
1194:. Retrieved
1184:
1173:. Retrieved
1163:
1152:. Retrieved
1082:
1070:
1058:
1049:
1042:, retrieved
1032:
1011:
893:, educator (
789:Eşref Kolçak
714:
708:
547:Ivan Aksakov
470:Ivan Aksakov
461:
412:
324:
311:Demographics
302:
241:
239:and Russia.
237:
233:
224:Soviet Union
213:
155:
151:
127:
126:
19:Ethnic group
3532:Kouloughlis
3342:Turkophobia
3255:Afghanistan
3213:New Zealand
3121:Switzerland
3091:Netherlands
2956:Kouloughlis
2669:From Africa
2603:Koryo-saram
2450:Lithuanians
2378:Belarusians
2351:From Europe
1528:, Алкиона,
1306:Coşkun 2009
1063:Akiner 1983
887: [
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775: [
744: [
695: [
658: [
645: [
632: [
619: [
606: [
573:, actress (
563:Crimean War
533: [
448: [
258:. In 1985,
199: [
111:Sunni Islam
3564:Categories
3332:Uzbekistan
3312:Kyrgyzstan
3307:Kazakhstan
3302:Azerbaijan
2892:Turkmeneli
2854:Azerbaijan
2826:Montenegro
2804:Dodecanese
2733:settlement
2721:by country
2660:Vietnamese
2635:Mongolians
2546:Cambodians
2500:Ukrainians
2455:Norwegians
2425:Hungarians
2383:Bulgarians
2076:and 4,825
2058:and 3,257
1927:, Belcanto
1634:, LitRes,
1390:, Aksakoff
1363:, Aksakoff
1325:, Litres,
1280:2011-06-04
1259:2011-06-04
1238:2011-06-04
1217:2011-06-04
1196:2011-06-04
1175:2011-06-04
1154:2012-01-30
1117:Goltz 2009
1087:Goltz 2009
1004:References
719:, and the
581:Ivan Bunin
519:, wife of
315:See also:
285:Azerbaijan
252:Uzbekistan
120:Irreligion
3239:Venezuela
3229:Argentina
3208:Australia
2921:Palestine
2867:Meskhetia
2531:Assyrians
2526:Armenians
2509:From Asia
2485:Spaniards
2465:Romanians
2403:Georgians
2393:Estonians
2358:Albanians
1730:0235-7089
804:children:
571:Alina Boz
526:children:
415:Krasnodar
248:Krasnodar
244:Stavropol
114:Minority
81:Languages
3505:See also
3265:Pakistan
3106:Portugal
2862:Abkhazia
2858:Georgia
2786:Bulgaria
2749:Muhacirs
2650:Turkmens
2610:Sakhalin
2598:Koreans
2584:Japanese
2570:Iranians
2480:Slovenes
2445:Latvians
2440:Italians
2371:Scottish
2362:British
1962:11 March
1931:11 March
1903:11 April
1792:11 April
1786:Hürriyet
1694:11 April
1618:woman...
1506:11 April
1479:11 April
1452:11 April
1425:11 April
1419:Hürriyet
1394:11 April
1367:11 April
933:See also
426:for the
402:109,883
268:Russians
104:Religion
3327:Ukraine
3076:Ireland
3071:Hungary
3059:Germany
3049:Finland
3044:Denmark
3034:Belgium
3029:Austria
2973:Tunisia
2951:Algeria
2916:Lebanon
2831:Romania
2795:Greece
2791:Croatia
2731:Turkish
2640:Nepalis
2594:Kazakhs
2565:Indians
2557:Dungans
2551:Chinese
2516:Afghans
2475:Slovaks
2408:Germans
2366:English
1820:19 June
1761:24 June
897:origin)
858:origin)
737:origin)
577:father)
394:95,672
293:Ukraine
182:History
160:Turkish
142:Russian
132:Turkish
116:Alevism
95:Russian
90:Turkish
3317:Russia
3234:Brazil
3182:Kuwait
3154:Mexico
3149:Canada
3131:London
3116:Sweden
3101:Poland
3096:Norway
3064:Berlin
3054:France
3021:Europe
2911:Jordan
2899:Israel
2836:Serbia
2816:Kosovo
2745:Turkey
2655:Uzbeks
2630:Kyrgyz
2576:Tajiks
2490:Swedes
2418:Pontic
2413:Greeks
2398:French
2294:
2255:
2232:
2192:
2162:
2101:
2068:
2050:
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1992:
1958:, 2015
1874:
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1788:, 2020
1728:
1724:: 55,
1718:Родина
1690:, 2019
1638:
1609:
1579:23 May
1575:, 2014
1532:
1421:, 2018
1329:
1134:, 159.
1119:, 125.
1104:, 167.
1089:, 124.
1077:, 168.
1065:, 381.
1044:23 May
1018:, 155.
713:, the
386:9,890
378:3,561
370:1,568
362:1,377
354:2,936
346:Turks
305:Turkey
289:Russia
276:Uzbeks
260:Moscow
256:Russia
170:; the
164:Russia
3286:Japan
3281:China
3260:India
3187:Qatar
3111:Spain
3081:Italy
2994:Yemen
2968:Libya
2963:Egypt
2926:Syria
2799:Crete
2645:Turks
2625:Kurds
2521:Arabs
2495:Swiss
2470:Serbs
2460:Poles
2430:Irish
2388:Danes
2271:(PDF)
2217:(PDF)
2210:(PDF)
2147:(PDF)
2140:(PDF)
2126:(PDF)
2119:(PDF)
2074:Turks
2056:Turks
2041:Notes
1751:(PDF)
1667:6 May
1573:Polit
891:]
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779:]
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699:]
662:]
649:]
636:]
623:]
610:]
537:]
452:]
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2904:Jews
2887:Iraq
2589:Jews
2435:Jews
2292:ISBN
2253:ISBN
2230:ISBN
2190:ISBN
2160:ISBN
2099:ISBN
2022:ISBN
1990:ISBN
1964:2021
1933:2021
1905:2021
1872:ISBN
1844:ISBN
1822:2021
1794:2021
1763:2012
1726:ISSN
1696:2021
1669:2021
1636:ISBN
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1530:ISBN
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1454:2021
1427:2021
1396:2021
1369:2021
1327:ISBN
1308:, 5.
1296:, 9.
1046:2021
399:2010
391:2002
383:1989
375:1979
367:1970
359:1959
351:1939
319:and
291:and
246:and
214:The
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154:or
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