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On
October 29, 2014, at around 10:10, a tremor started and kept constant, until a phreatic eruption occurred around 23:10 at the west opening that appeared in January 2012. This eruption sent a large amount of volcanic material to areas up to 40 km (25 mi) away. Many citizens reported ash
521:
An eruption occurred on May 21, 2016. It was characterized by one resident as the largest since 2010. Ash fell as far away as the capital, San Jose, and at least 500 people went to hospitals complaining of breathing problems. Flights into San Jose were cancelled due to concerns about ash.
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that has been explosively eruptive in recent years including 2016 and in
January, March and April 2017. Visitors used to be able to hike down into the main crater, but increased volcanic activity in 2014–17, resulting in large clouds of
530:
On
September 19, at 02:54 an eruption lasting around fifteen minutes was the first event of many through the day that eventually covered the metropolitan area with ash. There were events at 11:30, 14:40, 15:34.
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occurred, creating a new opening near the crater on the southwest, and the temperature increased from 200 to 600 °C (392 to 1,112 °F). Two villages, La
Central and El Retiro, were evacuated.
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317:. There is no clear consensus on the origin of the name Turrialba, but historians disagree with attempts to attribute the name to the patronym Torrealba (from Aragon in
1201:
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351:
In
January 2001, the volcano reported increased activity, displaying strong fumarole activity at the central craters. The volcanic activities have increased since 2005.
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and both are among Costa Rica's largest volcanoes. Turrialba has had at least five large explosive eruptions in last 3500 years. The volcano is monitored by the
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On March 12, 2015, eruptions at around 11:00 and 14:12 sent ashes through all the
Central Valley, it is regarded as the most significant activity since 1996. The
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In July 2013 researchers found that tremors around the area increased from about twenty earthquakes a day, to up to thirty per hour.
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On clear days both the
Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea can be seen from the summit. Below the summit is a mountain range and
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263:. The summit has three craters, the largest of which has a diameter of 50 m (160 ft). Turrialba is adjacent to
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On May 21, 2013, at 08:52, a gas explosion widened several openings near the main crater that appeared in 2010 and 2012.
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During the 19th century, the volcano erupted and emitted ash several times (1847, 1853, 1855, 1859, 1866), producing
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852:[Turrialba Volcano erupts and a lot of ash fell in the surrounding areas] (in Spanish). 30 October 2014.
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The three craters of the volcano, the oldest one is to the right, the newest and most active is to the left.
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866:[Most important eruption since 1996 registered at Turrialba Volcano.] (in Spanish). 12 March 2015.
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248:. However, with the eruptions subsiding, the park and access to the volcano reopened on December 4, 2020.
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643:"Turrialba Volcano Near Cartago, Costa Rica Back in Action After Calm Spell - Costa Rica Star News"
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Webcam of the
Vulcanological and Seismological Observatory of National University of Costa Rica
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On
January, 2012 a new opening on the west of the crater was created after a phreatic eruption.
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On
October 17, 2014, the quantity of tremors increased from around 50-100 a day, to 200 a day.
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Turrialba emits a translucent plume of volcanic gases in this natural-colour satellite image.
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880:[Juan Santamaria airport closed due to falling ashes.] (in Spanish). 12 March 2015.
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328:(white tower). The general consensus is that Turrialba derives from the local Indian (
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892:"Costa Rica's Turrialba Volcano erupts, forcing capital airport to temporarily close"
850:"Volcán Turrialba hace erupción y provoca intensa caída de ceniza en los alrededores"
587:"UPDATE: Eruption of Turrialba Volcano closes airport, launches ash, rocks 4 km high"
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international airports were closed due to visibility being less than 100 meters.
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On March 31, 2017, the volcano started to show some activity with ash eruptions.
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931:"Eruption of Turrialba Volcano closes airport launches ash, rocks 4 km high"
683:"After eight years, Turrialba Volcano National Park reopens to the public -"
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is 3,340 m (10,958 ft) high and is about 45 minutes from the
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falling on their properties and a strong odor of sulphur in the cantons of
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The National Park area opened for visitors was closed from 2009 to 2011.
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615:"UPDATE: Green alert declared as Turrialba Volcano ashfall intensifies"
19:
This article is about the volcano in Costa Rica. For the district, see
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The events continued through September 20 with an eruption at 06:20.
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658:"Costa Rica announces reopening of Turrialba Volcano National Park"
601:"Ashes from Turrialba Volcano's explosions reach San José, Heredia"
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864:"Volcán Turrialba registra la erupción más importante desde 1996"
752:"El Turrialba ha hecho erupción seis veces en últimos 3.500 años"
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1005:
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Costa Rican Vulcanologic and Seismologic Observatory: Turrialba
629:"Costa Rica's Turrialba Volcano resumes vapor, ash explosions"
878:"Cierran Aeropuerto Juan Santamaría debido a caída de ceniza"
1938:
Note: volcanoes are ordered from north-west to south-east.
822:"Volcán Turrialba pasó de 20 sismos por día a 30 por hora"
808:"Erupción de ceniza en volcán Turrialba ensanchó boquetes"
780:"Erupciones abren dos nuevos cráteres en volcán Turrialba"
836:"Ceniza del Turrialba alcanza a un millón de habitantes"
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766:"Actividad sísmica aumenta en el volcán Turrialba"
332:), but there is no agreement on its actual roots.
486:On March 13, 2015, an eruption occurred at 21:07.
56:Turrialba volcano while in eruption, October 2014
537:Airports in the metropolitan area were closed.
496:On May 4, 2015, an eruption occurred at 15:24.
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380:On April 12, 2012, a small eruption occurred.
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712:"DECADE Installations at Turrialba and Poás"
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794:"Volcán Turrialba hizo pequeña erupción"
348:Small signs of activity started in 1996.
244:, led to the closure of the surrounding
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656:Zúñiga, Alejandro (19 November 2020).
345:. The last major eruption was in 1866.
906:"Volcano ash covers Costa Rica towns"
7:
269:Deep Earth Carbon Degassing Project
14:
738:"Forest Types, Turrialba Volcano"
698:"The Turrialba Volcano's Craters"
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235:is an active volcano in central
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50:
1575:List of volcanoes in Costa Rica
547:List of volcanoes in Costa Rica
305:The volcano is named after its
294:. Most of the forest is either
246:Turrialba Volcano National Park
29:Turrialba Volcano National Park
1:
1972:Geography of Cartago Province
1957:Stratovolcanoes of Costa Rica
72:3,340 metres (10,958 ft)
27:. For the national park, see
16:Volcano in central Costa Rica
1988:
1615:Central American volcanoes
18:
1935:
1722:
1572:
1550:
1215:
1074:
120:
49:
1045:Cordillera de Guanacaste
960:Global Volcanism Program
574:Global Volcanism Program
1967:Mountains of Costa Rica
1681:Santa María/Santiaguito
1342:Espiritu Santo Mountain
1210:Mountains of Costa Rica
965:Smithsonian Institution
716:Deep Carbon Observatory
570:Smithsonian Institution
1527:Valle Hermoso Mountain
1318:Crestones (Costa Rica)
513:
505:
370:On January 8, 2010, a
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35:. For other uses, see
31:. For the cheese, see
23:. For the canton, see
1361:Juan Murillo Mountain
1256:Caldera de Miravalles
1098:Cordillera de Tilarán
986:at Wikimedia Commons
511:
503:
461:, in the province of
364:
100:10.01806°N 83.76389°W
1494:Santa Maria Mountain
1491:San Vicente Mountain
1369:Laguna Bosque Alegre
1275:Cerro de Las Vueltas
589:. 19 September 2016.
21:Turrialba (district)
1513:Tortuguero Mountain
1475:Rincón (Costa Rica)
1303:Concepción Mountain
449:in the province of
441:in the province of
395:Vázquez de Coronado
105:10.01806; -83.76389
96: /
1889:Rincón de la Vieja
1488:San Roque Mountain
1479:Rincón de la Vieja
1403:Montezuma Mountain
1271:Cerro de la Muerte
1267:Cerro Buenos Aires
1121:Cordillera Central
1058:Rincón de la Vieja
838:. 31 October 2014.
685:. 5 December 2020.
631:. 31 January 2017.
514:
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367:
313:, in Costa Rica's
171:Cordillera Central
62:Highest point
25:Turrialba (canton)
1944:
1943:
1939:
1656:Cuilapa-Barbarena
1581:
1580:
1563:Costa Rica portal
1429:Pelado y Delicias
1177:
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1087:Costa Rica portal
984:Turrialba volcano
982:Media related to
617:. 5 January 2017.
372:phreatic eruption
365:Turrialba in 2005
343:pyroclastic flows
233:Turrialba Volcano
230:
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187:1.5 million years
141:Turrialba Volcano
45:Turrialba Volcano
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1962:Active volcanoes
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1420:Palmira Mountain
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1400:Monte de la Cruz
1348:Gorgona Mountain
1345:Fortuna Mountain
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300:secondary forest
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810:. 22 May 2013.
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1773:San Salvador
1696:Siete Orejas
1536:Von Francius
1530:Ventisqueros
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1471:Rabo de Mico
1263:Cerro Cedral
1259:Cañas Dulces
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939:. Retrieved
937:. Costa Rica
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914:. Retrieved
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407:Desamparados
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242:volcanic ash
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165:Parent range
1806:Cerro Negro
1778:San Vicente
1735:El Salvador
1711:Tecuamburro
1691:Santo Tomás
1539:Von Seebach
1443:Pico Blanco
1381:Loma Morera
1283:Chachaguita
1253:Cacho Negro
1250:Cerro Cacao
1222:Anunciación
1149:Cacho Negro
955:"Turrialba"
667:19 November
326:Turris alba
183:Age of rock
103: /
78:Coordinates
1951:Categories
1922:La Yeguada
1874:Miravalles
1856:Costa Rica
1811:Concepción
1768:San Miguel
1631:Acatenango
1484:San Miguel
1396:Miravalles
1389:Los Chiles
1324:Doussaints
1312:Coto Pelón
1244:Cerro Bola
1063:Miravalles
1037:Costa Rica
941:2016-09-20
935:Tico Times
916:2016-05-21
553:References
470:March 2015
431:Alajuelita
399:Goicoechea
284:bromeliads
237:Costa Rica
152:Costa Rica
91:83°45′50″W
1899:Turrialba
1836:Momotombo
1816:Cosigüina
1793:Nicaragua
1763:Santa Ana
1753:Conchagua
1743:Chinameca
1706:Tajumulco
1686:San Pedro
1641:Almolonga
1623:Guatemala
1520:Turrialba
1439:Pico Alto
1219:Agua Gata
1164:Turrialba
1033:Volcanoes
566:Turrialba
419:Santa Ana
311:Turrialba
261:Turrialba
116:Geography
68:Elevation
37:Turrialba
1927:El Valle
1879:Platanar
1831:Mombacho
1801:Apoyeque
1783:Usulután
1651:Chicabal
1516:Truncado
1464:Quemados
1460:Porvenir
1450:Platanar
1435:Perdidos
1352:Iglesias
1336:El Hacha
1294:Chompipe
1290:Chirripó
1230:Azufrado
1169:El Viejo
1134:Porvenir
1129:Platanar
912:. London
541:See also
517:May 2016
491:May 2015
447:La Union
443:San José
439:San José
435:Puriscal
336:Activity
257:Atlantic
214:Climbing
88:10°1′5″N
1894:Tenorio
1821:Maderas
1716:Tolimán
1646:Atitlán
1509:Tilarán
1504:Tenorio
1333:Echandi
1241:Bijagua
1068:Tenorio
576:website
463:Heredia
459:Heredia
451:Cartago
403:Moravia
296:primary
288:lichens
278:, with
177:Geology
148:Cartago
1909:Panama
1864:Arenal
1846:Telica
1826:Masaya
1758:Izalco
1748:Chingo
1701:Tacaná
1676:Pacaya
1671:Moyuta
1500:Sinsal
1423:Pasquí
1330:Durika
1226:Arenal
1106:Arenal
415:Escazú
411:Aserrí
307:canton
292:mosses
1869:Irazú
1666:Jumay
1661:Fuego
1533:Viejo
1497:Siete
1432:Pelón
1416:Orosí
1409:Negro
1385:Lomas
1365:Kámuk
1357:Irazú
1321:Dikar
1315:Cotón
1286:Chato
1247:Braum
1234:Barva
1159:Irazú
1154:Barva
1139:Congo
1111:Chato
1053:Orosí
427:Tibás
323:Latin
319:Spain
280:ferns
265:Irazú
1917:Barú
1884:Poás
1636:Agua
1524:Urán
1455:Poás
1144:Poás
723:2016
669:2020
479:and
457:and
453:and
290:and
251:The
226:hike
209:2022
1035:of
910:BBC
572:'s
568:at
298:or
1953::
963:.
957:.
933:.
908:.
714:.
660:.
445:,
437:,
433:,
429:,
425:,
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286:,
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39:.
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