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The Xiu were among the most willing allies of the
Spanish, who counted the Capul and Cocom among their fiercest opponents. The Xiu later claimed to have submitted to the Spanish because of prophecies foretelling their arrival but their cooperation seems to have been motivated by the possibility of
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The Xiu gradually lost control of
Mayapan, which was in the hands of the Cocom and their Canul mercenaries by 1300. In c. 1400 the Cocom expelled a large number of Xiu from the settlement. However the Xiu plotted revenge and in 1441 revolted against the Cocom. One party, led by
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393:. However earlier accounts state that the earliest rulers were the Xiu. They held dominance in the settlement for the first century of its existence (c. 1180–1280). This period is marked by an increasing number of
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at Tuchi-caan, around 1539. In 1547 a
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Spanish assistance against the Cocom, as the rivalry had intensified. The first ambassadors from the Xiu met with
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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The Indian in Latin
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The Indian in Latin
American History: Resistance, Resilience, and Acculturation
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Living with the
Ancestors: Kinship and Kingship in Ancient Maya Society
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15th-century establishments in the Maya civilization
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a machine-translated version of the
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346:[tutulʃíːw]
251:• Established
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431:Mani
423:Chel
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184:Maní
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