Knowledge (XXG)

Houndfish

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Cervigón, F., R. Cipriani, W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, M. Hendrickx, A. J. Lemus, R. Márquez, J. M. Poutiers, G. Robaina and B. Rodriguez 1992 Fichas FAO de identificación de especies para los fines de la pesca. Guía de campo de las especies comerciales marinas y de aquas salobres de la costa
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Collette, B.B. 1999 Belonidae. Needlefishes. p. 2151-2161. In: K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO,
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with their beaks, when frightened or attracted to the lights used to catch them. In April 2000, a woman snorkeling in the Florida Keys was severely injured when she was stabbed in the neck by a houndfish that leapt out of the water. In October, 2010 an
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Collette, B. B. and N. V. Parin 1990 Belonidae. p. 592-597. In J. C. Quero, J. C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol.
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Diouf, P.S. 1996 Les peuplements de poissons des milieux estuariens de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: L'exemple de l'estuaire hyperhalin du Sine-Saloum. Université de Montpellier II. Thèses et Documents Microfiches No.156. ORSTOM, Paris. 267
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Claro, R. 1994 Características generales de la ictiofauna. pp. 55–70. In R. Claro (ed.) Ecología de los peces marinos de Cuba. Instituto de Oceanología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba and Centro de Investigaciones de Quintana
750:, in a similar manner to other needlefishes. Although houndfish are considered good to eat, and are usually sold fresh, the market for them is small because their flesh has a greenish colour similar to that of the 523:
houndfish possess an elevated, black lobe on the posterior of their dorsal fins. The longest recorded houndfish was 150 centimetres (4.9 ft), and the largest recorded weight was 6.35 kilograms (14.0 lb).
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Fricke, R. 1999 Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (RĂ©union, Mauritius, Rodriguez): an annotated checklist, with descriptions of new species. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Theses Zoologicae, Vol. 31: 759
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Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers 1996 FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Rome. 376 p.
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Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text)
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was injured when she was struck in the back (and was treated for a collapsed lung) by the beak of a houndfish that jumped out of the water near her boat.
455:. It is the largest member of its family, growing up to 5 feet (1.5 m) in length and 10 pounds (4.5 kg) in weight. It is also often called the 1400: 1439: 1478: 765:
Houndfish are considered to be dangerous, and are feared by fishermen because of their size and tendency to leap out of the water, causing
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Robins, C. R. and G. C. Ray 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p.
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septentrional de SAmérica. FAO, Rome. p. 513. Preparado con el financiamento de la Comisión de Comunidades Europeas y de NORAD.
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Collette, B.B. 1986 Belonidae p. 385-387. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
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Breder, C. M. and D. E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p.
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when the fish is a juvenile. The teeth of other species are straight at all ages. The houndfish also has a more stout,
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Reiner, F. 1996 Catálogo dos peixes do Arquipélago de Cabo Verde. Publicações avulsas do IPIMAR No. 2. 339 p.
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Thollot, P. 1996 Les poissons de mangrove du lagon sud-ouest de Nouvelle-Calédonie. ORSTOM Éditions, Paris.
1288: 972: 1353: 655:. The houndfish is replaced by the Mexican needlefish, in the eastern Pacific. Houndfish are known from 411: 191: 1193: 1519: 1374: 1335: 996: 922: 700: 664: 335: 208: 815: 754:. The IGFA world record stands at 4.88 kg (10 lbs 12 oz) and was caught off Goulding Cay, 1034:
Randall, J. E. and Y. H. Sinoto 1978 Rapan fish names. B. P. Bishop Mus. Occas. Pap. 24(15:294-306.
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either as individuals or small groups, where they feed mainly on smaller fishes. Houndfish lay
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IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
1413: 1320: 599: 381: 1311: 696: 688: 656: 613: 533: 516: 500: 472: 158: 934: 747: 652: 483:. A key way of distinguishing the houndfish from other members of the genus 452: 445: 168: 108: 1387: 1305: 981: 867: 759: 743: 668: 558: 492: 480: 476: 128: 1405: 755: 723: 707: 684: 672: 628: 504: 503:. They have dark blue backs and silver-white sides and are plain white 1392: 791:
Collette, B.B.; Acero, A.; Polanco Fernandez, A.; Aiken, K.A. (2015).
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Barbara Zorica; Vanja ÄŚikeš KeÄŤ; Armin Palloro; et al. (2016).
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Houndfish (top) illustrated with several other known fishes of the
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by François Péron and Charles Alexandre Lesueur in 1821 with the
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in the west Atlantic, and in the east, they are found from
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A houndfish caught via use of artificial lights at night
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Leaping fish spears kayaker off Florida Keys: 10/18/10
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which attach themselves to objects in the water via
1295: 758:in 2013 by angler Daniel John Leonard using a live 999:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 929:. Vol. 16. California Academy of Sciences. 816:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T183274A15602960.en 54:by The Geographical Society of Baltimore 1905. 479:has 19–22. They are also known to have 80–86 8: 927:Family Belonidae Bonaparte 1832 needlefishes 890: 888: 1283: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 70: 40: 31: 814: 695:, having moved from the Red Sea via the 1563:Taxa named by Charles Alexandre Lesueur 783: 1194:"Leaping houndfish stabs teen in neck" 950: 940: 691:. It has been recorded in the eastern 1173:. International Game Fish Association 7: 1220:"Beware Houndfish: They Stab People" 1192:Danielson, Richard (19 April 2000). 1103:"First record of agujon needlefish, 710:animal, houndfish can be found over 1543:IUCN Red List least concern species 802:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 679:. Houndfish can also be found near 499:body and a shorter head than other 536:of the houndfish were recognised: 25: 95: 742:Houndfish are considered to be 610:Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus 541:Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus 327:(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) 319:(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) 18:Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus 1218:McMaster, Nick (19 Oct 2010). 1015:California Academy of Sciences 746:, and can be caught by use of 1: 627:, houndfish are found in the 549:Tylosurus crocodilus fodiator 507:. A houndfish has a distinct 475:has 21–25 soft rays, and its 1558:Taxa named by François PĂ©ron 1263:Fishbase on T. c. crocodilus 726:on the surface of each egg 467:While the houndfish has no 250:(PĂ©ron & Lesueur, 1821) 242:(PĂ©ron & Lesueur, 1821) 1584: 571:, the Mexican needlefish. 544:(PĂ©ron & Lesueur 1821) 1268:Fisbase on T. c. fodiator 1105:Tylosurus acus imperialis 552:Jordan & Gilbert 1882 519:itself is deeply forked. 234:PĂ©ron & Lesueur, 1821 227: 220: 197: 190: 92:Scientific classification 90: 68: 59: 48: 39: 34: 971:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 857:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 590:Distribution and habitat 487:is that the houndfish's 1568:Fish described in 1821 809:: e.T183274A15602960. 739: 730:Relationship to humans 616: 602: 247:Strongylura crocodilus 997:Eschmeyer, William N. 985:. April 2019 version. 871:. March 2009 version. 737: 608: 597: 285:Strongylura raphidoma 239:Strongylura crocodila 1341:Tylosurus_crocodilus 1327:Tylosurus crocodilus 1297:Tylosurus crocodilus 923:Bruce Baden Collette 861:Tylosurus crocodilus 795:Tylosurus crocodilus 701:Lessepsian migration 586:given as Mauritius. 565:as a valid species, 457:crocodile needlefish 441:Tylosurus crocodilus 346:(Valenciennes, 1846) 316:Strongylura gigantea 255:Belone coromandelica 201:Tylosurus crocodilus 1167:"IGFA WORLD RECORD" 343:Tylosurus annulatus 324:Tylosurus giganteus 293:Tylosurus raphidoma 62:Conservation status 973:"Species in genus 740: 617: 603: 574:The houndfish was 568:Tylosurus fodiator 397:Belone koseirensis 389:Belone melanochira 354:Valenciennes, 1846 183:T. crocodilus 52:The Bahama Islands 50:Illustration from 1530: 1529: 1492:Open Tree of Life 1289:Taxon identifiers 1273:WhatsThatFish.com 1010:Catalog of Fishes 748:artificial lights 693:Mediterranean Sea 553: 545: 432: 431: 426: 415: 408:Tylosurus gladius 404: 393: 385: 374: 370:Belone cylindrica 366: 355: 347: 339: 328: 320: 312: 297: 289: 281: 270: 269:van Hasselt, 1824 266:Belone timucoides 262: 251: 243: 235: 231:Belone crocodilus 85: 16:(Redirected from 1575: 1553:Pantropical fish 1523: 1522: 1510: 1509: 1500: 1499: 1487: 1486: 1474: 1473: 1461: 1460: 1448: 1447: 1435: 1434: 1422: 1421: 1409: 1408: 1396: 1395: 1383: 1382: 1370: 1369: 1357: 1356: 1344: 1343: 1331: 1330: 1329: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1284: 1248:Discoverlife.org 1235: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1163: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1098: 1092: 1089: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1069: 1063: 1060: 1054: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1003:Belona crocodila 993: 987: 986: 965: 959: 958: 952: 948: 946: 938: 919: 913: 910: 904: 901: 895: 892: 883: 879: 873: 872: 851: 828: 827: 825: 823: 818: 788: 677:Ascension Island 641:French Polynesia 580:Belona crocodila 551: 543: 421: 410: 399: 391: 380: 372: 361: 359:Belone melanurus 353: 345: 334: 326: 318: 303: 295: 287: 276: 274:Belone raphidoma 268: 257: 249: 241: 233: 203: 100: 99: 79: 74: 73: 44: 32: 21: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1533: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1518: 1513: 1505: 1503: 1495: 1490: 1482: 1477: 1469: 1464: 1456: 1451: 1443: 1438: 1430: 1425: 1417: 1412: 1404: 1399: 1391: 1386: 1378: 1373: 1365: 1360: 1352: 1347: 1339: 1334: 1325: 1324: 1319: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1291: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1228: 1226: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1202: 1200: 1191: 1190: 1186: 1176: 1174: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1126: 1122: 1100: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1076: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1033: 1029: 1019: 1017: 995: 994: 990: 967: 966: 962: 949: 939: 921: 920: 916: 911: 907: 902: 898: 893: 886: 880: 876: 853: 852: 831: 821: 819: 790: 789: 785: 780: 767:puncture wounds 752:flat needlefish 732: 699:as part of the 649:New South Wales 647:, and south to 643:, and north to 592: 561:now recognises 530: 513:caudal peduncle 465: 332:Belone annulata 301:Belone gigantea 296:(Ranzani, 1842) 288:(Ranzani, 1842) 216: 205: 199: 186: 94: 86: 75: 71: 64: 28: 27:Species of fish 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1581: 1579: 1571: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1535: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1524: 1511: 1501: 1488: 1475: 1462: 1449: 1436: 1423: 1410: 1397: 1384: 1371: 1358: 1345: 1332: 1317: 1301: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1243: 1242:External links 1240: 1237: 1236: 1210: 1184: 1158: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1120: 1111:Acta Adriatica 1093: 1084: 1074: 1064: 1055: 1045: 1036: 1027: 988: 969:Froese, Rainer 960: 914: 905: 896: 884: 874: 855:Froese, Rainer 829: 782: 781: 779: 776: 731: 728: 625:Pacific Oceans 591: 588: 555: 554: 546: 529: 526: 464: 461: 430: 429: 428: 427: 416: 405: 394: 386: 375: 367: 356: 351:Belone gerania 348: 340: 329: 321: 313: 298: 290: 282: 271: 263: 252: 244: 236: 225: 224: 218: 217: 206: 195: 194: 188: 187: 180: 178: 174: 173: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 139:Actinopterygii 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 88: 87: 69: 66: 65: 60: 57: 56: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1580: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1521: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1502: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1337: 1333: 1328: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1225: 1221: 1214: 1211: 1199: 1195: 1188: 1185: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1152: 1149: 1143: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1124: 1121: 1117:(1): 183–186. 1116: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1097: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1078: 1075: 1068: 1065: 1059: 1056: 1049: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1016: 1012: 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272: 267: 264: 260: 256: 253: 248: 245: 240: 237: 232: 229: 228: 226: 223: 219: 214: 210: 204: 202: 196: 193: 192:Binomial name 189: 185: 184: 179: 176: 175: 172: 171: 167: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 98: 93: 89: 83: 78: 77:Least Concern 67: 63: 58: 55: 51: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1296: 1227:. 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Retrieved 806: 800: 794: 786: 764: 741: 714:and seaward 705: 665:Fernando Poo 637:South Africa 618: 609: 579: 573: 566: 562: 556: 548: 540: 531: 501:needlefishes 484: 466: 456: 440: 439: 435: 433: 418: 407: 396: 388: 377: 369: 358: 350: 342: 336:Valenciennes 331: 323: 315: 300: 292: 284: 273: 265: 254: 246: 238: 230: 200: 198: 182: 181: 169: 149:Beloniformes 53: 49: 29: 1414:iNaturalist 1321:Wikispecies 1203:27 December 1198:sptimes.com 1177:17 December 951:|work= 822:20 November 600:Philippines 497:cylindrical 463:Description 419:Esox aaveri 259:van Hasselt 1537:Categories 1253:zipcodezoo 1229:16 January 1224:Newser.com 778:References 697:Suez Canal 689:Cape Verde 657:New Jersey 639:, east to 534:subspecies 517:caudal fin 515:, and the 493:anteriorly 473:dorsal fin 401:Klunzinger 392:Poey, 1860 35:Houndfish 1548:Tylosurus 975:Tylosurus 953:ignored ( 943:cite book 935:1545-150X 762:as bait. 653:Australia 576:described 557:However, 505:ventrally 485:Tylosurus 481:vertebrae 453:Belonidae 446:game fish 436:houndfish 177:Species: 170:Tylosurus 159:Belonidae 115:Kingdom: 109:Eukaryota 1432:10162269 1388:FishBase 1312:Q3278635 1306:Wikidata 1171:igfa.org 1020:3 August 982:FishBase 925:(2003). 868:FishBase 760:pilchard 744:gamefish 724:tendrils 669:Cameroon 559:Fishbase 528:Taxonomy 521:Juvenile 477:anal fin 309:Schlegel 305:Temminck 222:Synonyms 155:Family: 129:Chordata 125:Phylum: 119:Animalia 105:Domain: 82:IUCN 3.1 1497:1004358 1406:4286150 772:kayaker 756:Bahamas 712:lagoons 708:pelagic 685:Senegal 673:Liberia 629:Red Sea 619:In the 614:RĂ©union 511:on the 471:, its 448:of the 444:) is a 423:Curtiss 363:Bleeker 278:Ranzani 215:, 1821) 213:Lesueur 165:Genus: 145:Order: 135:Class: 80: ( 1520:159259 1507:174823 1504:uBio: 1484:159259 1471:129077 1458:183274 1445:165577 1380:217282 933:  770:ocean- 681:Guinea 671:, and 661:Brazil 621:Indian 491:point 469:spines 450:family 425:, 1938 414:, 1882 403:, 1871 384:, 1860 365:, 1849 338:, 1846 311:, 1846 307:& 280:, 1842 261:, 1823 211:& 1515:WoRMS 1427:IRMNG 1419:52460 1367:7CZK4 1354:89188 882:Rome. 716:reefs 645:Japan 633:coast 612:near 489:teeth 209:PĂ©ron 1479:OBIS 1466:NCBI 1453:IUCN 1440:ITIS 1401:GBIF 1349:BOLD 1258:ITIS 1231:2014 1205:2014 1179:2018 1128:Roo. 1022:2019 955:help 931:ISSN 824:2021 807:2015 720:eggs 687:and 623:and 532:Two 509:keel 434:The 412:Bean 382:Poey 1393:977 1375:EoL 1362:CoL 1336:ADW 811:doi 675:to 659:to 635:of 578:as 1539:: 1517:: 1494:: 1481:: 1468:: 1455:: 1442:: 1429:: 1416:: 1403:: 1390:: 1377:: 1364:: 1351:: 1338:: 1323:: 1308:: 1222:. 1196:. 1169:. 1115:57 1113:. 1109:. 1082:p. 1053:p. 1013:. 1007:. 979:. 947:: 945:}} 941:{{ 887:^ 865:. 832:^ 805:. 799:. 706:A 703:. 683:, 667:, 651:, 459:. 1233:. 1207:. 1181:. 1072:2 1024:. 1005:" 1001:" 977:" 957:) 937:. 863:" 859:" 826:. 813:: 797:" 793:" 438:( 207:( 84:) 20:)

Index

Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Binomial name
PĂ©ron
Lesueur
Synonyms
van Hasselt
Ranzani
Temminck
Schlegel
Valenciennes
Bleeker
Poey
Klunzinger
Bean
Curtiss
game fish
family

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