137:
1886:
99:
75:
441:. The town was along the distant frontier at the time, and was the subject of several raids by Native Americans. While plowing in the fields one day, Rice was shot and wounded by Indians lying in ambush. They also shot and killed another man, Phineas Arms, at the same time and captured Moses' eight-year-old grandson Asa, who had been riding the plow horse. Moses was taken to the adjoining woods, scalped, and left for dead, but Asa was carried off to Canada. The town was incorporated as Charlemont in 1765, most likely named for the
60:
527:
1043:. The town has its own police, fire and public works departments. The town's library, Tyler Memorial Library, is connected to the regional library network. Charlemont lies halfway between hospitals in North Adams (North Adams Regional Hospital) and Greenfield (Franklin Medical Center). Greenfield is also the site of most of the county's public services, courthouses and the county jail.
85:
1740:
487:
By 1777 the situation came to a stand-off: Leavitt refused to accept his salary in rapidly depreciating colonial currency. So the town voted to simply close the church, and it stationed a constable at the door to bar the offending reverend. But
Leavitt would not be deterred: He moved his sermons to
971:
of 2000, there were 1,358 people, 524 households, and 353 families residing in the town. By population, Charlemont ranks eighteenth of the 25 towns in
Franklin county, and 314th out of the 351 cities and towns in Massachusetts. The population density was 52.0 inhabitants per square mile (20.1/km),
1015:
In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.1% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 26.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
1011:
living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were non-families. 25.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.99.
538:, the town has a total area of 26.4 square miles (68.3 km), of which 25.9 square miles (67.2 km) is land and 0.42 square miles (1.1 km), or 1.55%, is water. Charlemont is located in the western part of the county, with a small portion making up the western county line with
1054:, the town is part of the Berkshire, Hampshire and Franklin district, which includes all of Berkshire County and the western portions of Hampshire and Franklin Counties. The town is patrolled by the Second (Shelburne Falls) Station of Troop "B" of the
136:
1317:
White, Joseph (1858). Historical
Discourse at the Centennial Anniversary of the Death of Moses Rice, The First Settler of the Town, Delivered at Charlemont, Mass. June 11, 1855. T. R. Marvin & Son, Boston. 48pp.
1176:. Other ski areas once located in Charlemont include Sawmill Hill, the Mohawk Trail Skiers Project, and Snow White. Berkshire East is open from late fall until early spring and features snowmaking and night skiing.
1561:. Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920
1458:
605:. Several other lower peaks dot the land north and town of the river, including Bald Mountain and Westfield Mountain north of the center of town, and, just over the Hawley town line, Mount Peak and
972:
which ranks fifteenth in the county and 310th in the commonwealth. There were 628 housing units at an average density of 24.1 per square mile (9.3/km). The racial makeup of the town was 95.07%
597:, the latter flowing eastward through town. The majority of town lands lie north of the river, except for a strip along the entire Hawley town border. The town is surrounded by the eastern
437:
Charlemont was first colonized by Moses Rice (1694–1755) who purchased 2,200 acres (8.9 km) on April 23, 1743, that been previously set off as Boston
Township Number 1 in 1735 by the
1822:
488:
the schoolhouse, where he held forth until 1785, when he was finally dismissed. He sued for his salary, as well as his loss on the depreciated colonial currency, and was awarded £700.
1385:
1019:
The median income for a household in the town was $ 46,548, and the median income for a family was $ 50,962. Males had a median income of $ 37,500 versus $ 26,667 for females. The
1202:
White water rafting is very popular in
Charlemont. Crabapple Whitewater and Berkshire Whitewater are two popular whitewater rafting operations on the Deerfield River. The scenic
2183:
1050:
as part of the Second
Berkshire district, represented by Paul Mark, which covers central Berkshire County, as well as portions of Hampshire and Franklin Counties. In the
2036:
1586:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890
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2178:
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p. 50 in: Ward, Andrew
Henshaw. 1858. A genealogical History of the Rice Family: Descendants of Deacon Edmund Rice, Boston: C. Benjamin Richardson, Publisher. 379pp.
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Since 2009, there have been four zip line canopy tours operated in
Charlemont, Berkshire East Canopy Tours features three tours, Zoar Outdoor, one tour, and
1145:
426:
84:
1536:. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950
1636:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1864. Pages 220 through 226. State of Massachusetts Table No. 3. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c
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1611:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1872. Pages 217 through 220. Table IX. Population of Minor Civil Divisions, &c. Massachusetts
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445:. The town was mostly rural, with farming being the main industry until the advent of the railroad, which traveled through town towards the
648:, is several miles to the east along Route 2. The town lies at the westernmost point of the Charlemont-Greenfield line (Route 41) of the
1343:
Collections of the
Massachusetts Historical Society, Massachusetts Historical Society, Vol. III, E.W. Metcalf & Co., Cambridge, 1833
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1486:. US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23
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In the summer of 2015, the lift accessed, Thunder
Mountain Bike Park will open on the slopes of Berkshire East Ski Area.
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624:. Near the center of town, the road also junctions with, and shares a short, 0.6-mile (0.97 km) concurrency with
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652:(FRTA), with a scheduled stop at the Federated Church. The nearest regional bus and air service is in Greenfield and
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There are multiple popular mountain hikes in Charlemont, accessible via official and unofficial trails, such as
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1981:
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1661:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1854. Pages 338 through 393. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c
1416:"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Charlemont town, Franklin County, Massachusetts"
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Leavitt's descendants continued to remain in Charlemont and the surrounding region, and several—including Col.
353:
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1976:
1961:
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There were 524 households, out of which 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were
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Roger Hooker and Keziah Leavitt House, Charlemont, Massachusetts, Network to Freedom, National Park Service
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2016:
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1511:. US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23
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1971:
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609:. There are also several brooks through town, with Mill Brook lying near the town center (the site of a
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449:. Today the town industry also includes tourism, with a ski area and other tourist areas along the
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1996:
1946:
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1129:. Students attend Hawlemont Regional Elementary School, which also serves the neighboring town of
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1255:(1820–1902), Wisconsin state legislator, stonemason, and dairy farmer, was born in Charlemont
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for the town was $ 19,577. About 6.5% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the
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History and Proceedings of the Pocumtuck Valley Memorial Association, 1890-1898, Vol. III
1182:
Country Aire Campground/RV Park is located on Route 2 in Charlemont, on the Mohawk Trail.
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Charlemont, Massachusetts
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1777:'Wisconsin Blue Book 1874, Biographical Sketch of Robert Samuel Houston, pg. 462
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in Williamstown, with several others located southeast in the Northampton area.
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Charlemont is a member of the Mohawk Trail Regional School District, along with
514:
helped his father establish a farm in Charlemont before leaving to fight in the
2118:
1481:"1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts"
1459:"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates"
598:
192:
1294:"Census - Geography Profile: Charlemont town, Franklin County, Massachusetts"
165:
152:
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1027:, including 10.9% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.
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rail service is in Greenfield, and the nearest national air service is at
1008:
601:, with the western part of town being dominated by Todd Mountain and the
1506:"1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts"
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657:
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1389:, Published by the Association, T. Morey & Son, Greenfield, 1901
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1077:
since January 2013. Massachusetts is currently represented in the
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310:
120:
1445:
American FactFinder, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts
1357:, Lorenzo Sabine, Vol. II, Little, Brown & Co., Boston, 1864
686:
1804:
616:
Much of the length of the Deerfield in town is followed by the
460:, as Charlemont's citizens grew increasingly dissatisfied with
1790:
507:, sheltering many escaped slaves on their journeys northward.
390:
1355:
Biographical Sketches of Loyalists of the American Revolution
589:
Charlemont's eastern border is marked by the junction of the
1884:
681:
1141:, and other private and religious schools in nearby towns.
1705:
1415:
1148:, is located in Greenfield. The nearest state college is
628:. Along the southern bank of the river, a stretch of the
574:
to the west. Charlemont is 18 miles (29 km) west of
1152:
in North Adams, and the nearest state university is the
1061:
On the national level, Charlemont is represented in the
530:
The Mohawk Trail, with Todd Mountain in the background
480:, Rev. Leavitt arrived in Charlemont in 1767, but his
1046:
On the state level, Charlemont is represented in the
2117:
2085:
2035:
1895:
1864:
1441:"Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1"
1133:which serves K–6. High school students then attend
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1730:List of Massachusetts Legislators by City and Town
1172:Charlemont is well known for its alpine ski area,
418:, United States. The population was 1,185 at the
632:leads freight trains from Greenfield towards the
1212:This small roadside park along Route 2 features
582:, and 106 miles (171 km) west-northwest of
468:was installed as the minister of Charlemont's
1816:
503:—became notable operators of stations on the
127:"God being my guide, my sword, my companion."
8:
2184:Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts
1681:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022"
672:
141:Location in Franklin County in Massachusetts
578:, 45 miles (72 km) north-northwest of
1823:
1809:
1801:
1137:. There is a private academy in town, the
1067:Massachusetts's 1st congressional district
1004:of any race were 1.99% of the population.
671:
38:
510:Revolutionary War soldier and historian
2179:Towns in Franklin County, Massachusetts
1271:
484:sympathies grated on his congregation.
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1063:United States House of Representatives
1048:Massachusetts House of Representatives
497:Massachusetts House of Representatives
443:town in County Armagh, Ulster, Ireland
64:Goodnow Hall, home of the town offices
18:Tyler Memorial Library (Massachusetts)
1249:(1823–1893), newspaper editor, author
1150:Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts
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1753:"Mohawk Schools > Central Office"
1447:. United States Census Bureau. 2010.
1216:, a statue in tribute to the area's
1039:form of government, and is led by a
996:, and 2.72% from two or more races.
495:, who represented Charlemont in the
36:Town in Massachusetts, United States
1791:Town of Charlemont official website
1154:University of Massachusetts Amherst
650:Franklin Regional Transit Authority
263:25.9 sq mi (67.2 km)
255:26.4 sq mi (68.3 km)
1831:Municipalities and communities of
25:
1156:. The nearest private college is
1135:Mohawk Trail Regional High School
271:0.4 sq mi (1.1 km)
135:
97:
83:
73:
58:
1741:Station B-2, SP Shelburne Falls
1606:"1870 Census of the Population"
1581:"1890 Census of the Population"
1144:The nearest community college,
1834:Franklin County, Massachusetts
1069:, and has been represented by
1:
1461:. United States Census Bureau
1206:passes through the community.
427:Metropolitan Statistical Area
1146:Greenfield Community College
959:Population Estimates Program
662:Albany International Airport
1710:United States Census Bureau
1685:United States Census Bureau
1556:"1920 Census of Population"
1531:"1950 Census of Population"
1420:United States Census Bureau
1298:United States Census Bureau
536:United States Census Bureau
456:In the years preceding the
2205:
1236:also operations zip-lines.
1056:Massachusetts State Police
951:* = population estimate.
644:. The nearest interstate,
542:. The town is bordered by
424:Springfield, Massachusetts
26:
2174:Charlemont, Massachusetts
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1882:
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1402:Memoirs of Lemuel Roberts
1234:Experience Based Learning
950:
701:—
603:Mohawk Trail State Forest
146:
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116:Deo duce, ferro comitante
111:
69:
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43:Charlemont, Massachusetts
1400:Roberts, Lemuel (1809).
279:965 ft (294 m)
1174:Berkshire East Ski Area
1035:Charlemont employs the
1016:there were 94.1 males.
439:Great and General Court
2189:Towns in Massachusetts
1889:
1373:March 5, 2011, at the
566:to the southwest, and
531:
474:Walpole, New Hampshire
1888:
1706:"U.S. Census website"
1259:Celeste M. A. Winslow
1247:Catharine Webb Barber
1139:Academy at Charlemont
673:Historical population
622:Massachusetts Route 2
529:
470:Congregational Church
323: • Summer (
300:45/sq mi (17/km)
166:42.62778°N 72.87028°W
2152:United States portal
2145:Massachusetts portal
1196:, and Todd Mountain.
1079:United States Senate
1052:Massachusetts Senate
955:United States census
630:Guilford Rail System
505:Underground Railroad
493:Roger Hooker Leavitt
422:. It is part of the
297: • Density
27:For other uses, see
1261:(1837–1908), author
1214:Hail to the Sunrise
674:
171:42.62778; -72.87028
162: /
1890:
1759:on August 14, 2013
1404:. Anthony Haswell.
1194:Pocumtuck Mountain
1192:, Negus Mountain,
1164:Points of interest
562:to the southeast,
550:to the northeast,
546:to the northwest,
532:
499:, and his brother
476:, and graduate of
289: • Total
268: • Water
252: • Total
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1796:Scenic assessment
1253:Robert S. Houston
1037:open town meeting
1021:per capita income
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458:Revolutionary War
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241:Open town meeting
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1378:
1360:
1346:
1335:
1323:
1310:
1285:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1256:
1250:
1242:
1241:Notable people
1239:
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1227:
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1207:
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1177:
1165:
1162:
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963:
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829:
826:
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794:
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790:
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777:
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764:
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755:
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748:
742:
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729:
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722:
716:
715:
712:
709:
703:
702:
699:
696:
690:
689:
684:
679:
669:
666:
656:, the nearest
611:covered bridge
523:
520:
512:Lemuel Roberts
434:
431:
399:
398:
393:.charlemont-ma
387:
383:
382:
379:
372:
371:
368:
362:
361:
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350:
349:
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144:
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132:
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113:
109:
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102:
96:
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88:
82:
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72:
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63:
55:
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49:
46:
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35:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2201:
2190:
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2172:
2171:
2169:
2154:
2149:
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2141:
2138:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2099:Lake Pleasant
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2084:
2078:
2077:Turners Falls
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2052:Millers Falls
2050:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
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1970:
1968:
1965:
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1955:
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1948:
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1933:
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1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
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1902:
1900:
1894:
1877:
1874:
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1863:
1859:
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1839:United States
1836:
1826:
1821:
1819:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
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1774:
1771:
1758:
1754:
1748:
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1726:
1723:
1711:
1707:
1701:
1698:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1673:
1657:
1656:"1850 Census"
1651:
1648:
1632:
1631:"1860 Census"
1626:
1623:
1607:
1601:
1598:
1582:
1576:
1573:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1532:
1526:
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1501:
1498:
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1460:
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1187:
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1163:
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1128:
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1120:
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1092:
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1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1059:
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1049:
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1038:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
992:, 0.44% from
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
970:
960:
956:
949:
945:
942:
939:
938:
934:
931:
929:
926:
925:
921:
918:
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913:
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905:
903:
900:
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892:
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835:
834:
830:
827:
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822:
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799:
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749:
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743:
739:
736:
734:
731:
730:
726:
723:
721:
718:
717:
713:
710:
708:
705:
704:
700:
697:
695:
692:
691:
685:
680:
677:
676:
667:
665:
664:in New York.
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
646:Interstate 91
643:
639:
635:
634:Hoosac Tunnel
631:
627:
623:
619:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
587:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
558:to the east,
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
528:
521:
519:
517:
513:
508:
506:
502:
498:
494:
489:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
454:
452:
448:
447:Hoosac Tunnel
444:
440:
432:
430:
428:
425:
421:
417:
416:Massachusetts
413:
409:
405:
396:
388:
380:
377:
369:
367:
360:
357:
355:
345:
337:
333:
330:
326:
316:
312:
309:
307:
299:
291:
278:
270:
262:
254:
242:
239:
226:
218:
211:
208:
206:
199:
198:Massachusetts
196:
194:
187:United States
186:
184:
175:
147:Coordinates:
138:
122:
117:
100:
86:
76:
61:
52:
47:
40:
34:
30:
19:
2062:Orange (CDP)
1921:
1853:
1773:
1761:. Retrieved
1757:the original
1747:
1736:
1725:
1713:. Retrieved
1700:
1690:November 10,
1688:. Retrieved
1675:
1663:. Retrieved
1650:
1638:. Retrieved
1625:
1613:. Retrieved
1600:
1588:. Retrieved
1575:
1563:. Retrieved
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1525:
1513:. Retrieved
1500:
1488:. Retrieved
1475:
1463:. Retrieved
1453:
1444:
1435:
1423:. Retrieved
1410:
1401:
1395:
1386:
1381:
1363:
1354:
1349:
1338:
1332:Download PDF
1326:
1320:Download PDF
1313:
1303:November 14,
1301:. Retrieved
1288:
1229:
1223:
1210:Mohawk Park:
1209:
1204:Mohawk Trail
1199:
1185:
1179:
1169:
1143:
1096:
1081:by Senators
1071:Richard Neal
1060:
1045:
1041:Select board
1034:
1025:poverty line
1018:
1014:
1006:
966:
957:records and
668:Demographics
618:Mohawk Trail
615:
588:
533:
509:
501:Hart Leavitt
490:
486:
478:Yale College
455:
451:Mohawk Trail
436:
403:
402:
224:Incorporated
115:
103:Coat of arms
33:
1912:Bernardston
1849:County seat
1715:January 31,
1075:Springfield
1065:as part of
994:other races
654:North Adams
591:North River
580:Springfield
464:rule, Rev.
420:2020 census
169: /
2168:Categories
2012:Sunderland
2007:Shutesbury
1987:Northfield
1922:Charlemont
1876:Greenfield
1856:Greenfield
1763:August 12,
1425:August 22,
1266:References
1230:Zip Lines:
1119:Plainfield
1031:Government
967:As of the
640:, towards
599:Berkshires
576:Greenfield
472:. Born in
404:Charlemont
378:feature ID
284:Population
232:Government
157:72°52′13″W
154:42°37′40″N
29:Charlemont
2131:Hillsboro
2002:Shelburne
1982:New Salem
1937:Deerfield
1220:heritage.
1127:Shelburne
1093:Education
1083:Ed Markey
556:Shelburne
522:Geography
366:FIPS code
354:Area code
306:Time zone
276:Elevation
2090:villages
1977:Montague
1962:Leverett
1917:Buckland
1907:Ashfield
1665:July 12,
1640:July 12,
1615:July 12,
1590:July 12,
1565:July 12,
1540:July 12,
1515:July 12,
1490:July 12,
1465:July 12,
1371:Archived
1180:Camping:
1103:Buckland
1099:Ashfield
998:Hispanic
988:, 0.07%
984:, 0.74%
980:, 0.66%
976:, 0.29%
953:Source:
642:New York
626:Route 8A
593:and the
560:Buckland
482:Loyalist
370:25-12505
343:ZIP code
210:Franklin
2027:Whately
2022:Wendell
2017:Warwick
1927:Colrain
1186:Hiking:
1107:Colrain
638:Florida
572:Florida
552:Colrain
462:British
433:History
386:Website
381:0619379
336:Eastern
315:Eastern
216:Settled
183:Country
1992:Orange
1972:Monroe
1967:Leyden
1952:Hawley
1942:Erving
1932:Conway
1131:Hawley
1125:, and
1111:Hawley
1002:Latino
969:census
883:+28.1%
805:−19.3%
779:+12.6%
658:Amtrak
584:Boston
564:Hawley
205:County
2120:Ghost
2088:Other
1957:Heath
1898:Towns
1659:(PDF)
1634:(PDF)
1609:(PDF)
1584:(PDF)
1559:(PDF)
1534:(PDF)
1509:(PDF)
1484:(PDF)
1115:Heath
986:Asian
974:White
961:data.
946:−0.3%
943:1,181
940:2022*
935:−6.4%
932:1,185
922:−6.8%
919:1,266
909:+8.7%
906:1,358
896:+8.7%
893:1,249
880:1,149
870:+0.0%
857:+4.9%
844:+8.4%
831:−3.3%
818:+1.0%
792:−8.5%
789:1,001
776:1,094
766:+4.3%
753:−7.3%
740:−6.5%
737:1,005
727:−8.4%
724:1,075
714:−0.7%
711:1,173
698:1,181
568:Savoy
548:Heath
406:is a
347:01339
332:UTC-4
311:UTC-5
292:1,185
193:State
121:Latin
2122:town
2109:Zoar
2038:CDPs
1997:Rowe
1947:Gill
1867:City
1765:2013
1717:2008
1692:2023
1667:2011
1642:2011
1617:2011
1592:2011
1567:2011
1542:2011
1517:2011
1492:2011
1467:2011
1427:2012
1305:2021
1123:Rowe
1085:and
928:2020
915:2010
902:2000
889:1990
876:1980
863:1970
850:1960
837:1950
824:1940
811:1930
798:1920
785:1910
772:1900
759:1890
746:1880
733:1870
720:1860
707:1850
694:1840
682:Pop.
678:Year
570:and
554:and
544:Rowe
408:town
376:GNIS
247:Area
227:1765
219:1742
89:Seal
79:Flag
51:Town
1073:of
1000:or
867:897
854:897
841:855
828:789
815:816
802:808
763:972
750:932
613:).
410:in
395:.us
391:www
359:413
325:DST
2170::
1852::
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1708:.
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1296:.
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1121:,
1117:,
1113:,
1109:,
1105:,
1101:,
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687:±%
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1469:.
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338:)
334:(
327:)
317:)
313:(
123:)
119:(
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
