Knowledge (XXG)

Tympanic nerve

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Knowledge (XXG) articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
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Weissleder, Ralph; Wittenberg, Jack; Harisinghani, Mukesh G.; Chen, John W. (2011).
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The tympanic nerve is also known as the nerve of Jacobson, or Jacobson's nerve.
401: 385: 349: 305: 278: 265: 196: 168: 741: 112: 381: 746: 605:"52 - Diseases of the Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh, and Twelfth Cranial Nerves" 137: 1606: 537:. Vol. 1: History, Embryology, Anatomy, Imaging, and Diagnostics. 353: 313: 200: 1568: 753: 380:
The tympanic nerve is involved in a reflex, where stimulation of the
52: 28: 83: 38: 218:, which itself gives off postganglionic parasympathetic neurons. 1516: 744:
at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (
757: 340:. These neurons then provide secretomotor innervation of the 210:
It also contains parasympathetic axons which continue as the
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Tubbs, R. Shane; Shoja, Mohammadali; Loukas, Marios (2015).
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The tympanic nerve is also the parasympathetic root of the
183:. It also carries parasympathetic fibers destined for the 171:. It provides sensory innervation for the middle ear, the 348:. It is involved in the salivatory reflex to increase 256:
that is situated within the bony ridge separating the
1743: 1712: 1673: 1643: 1605: 1567: 1515: 1491: 1462: 1452: 1422: 1361: 1332: 1322: 1264: 1234: 1164: 1115: 1094: 1084: 1055: 986: 957: 904: 865: 826: 792: 118: 106: 94: 82: 77: 67: 62: 21: 688: 686: 684: 570: 568: 566: 195:The tympanic nerve contains sensory axons to the 603:Thomas, P. K.; Mathias, Christopher J. (2005). 205:superior ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve 769: 647:Barral, Jean-Pierre; Croibier, Alain (2009). 642: 640: 598: 596: 312:). This includes the internal surface of the 304:The tympanic nerve provides sensation to the 8: 531:"26 - Anatomy of the Glossopharyngeal Nerve" 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 737:Tympanic and Lesser petrosal nerve diagram 364:The tympanic nerve usually arises from the 1459: 1329: 1091: 776: 762: 754: 51: 27: 45:. (Tympanic nerve visible in upper right) 1750: 502: 435: 199:(including the internal surface of the 484:This article incorporates text in the 396:The tympanic nerve may be involved by 203:) whose cell bodies are lodged in the 135: 18: 653:Manual Therapy for the Cranial Nerves 7: 57:Tympanic nerve (labelled right side) 16:Branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve 226:The tympanic nerve arises from the 711:10.1016/B978-0-323-06538-2.00007-X 665:10.1016/B978-0-7020-3100-7.50024-0 621:10.1016/B978-0-7216-9491-7.50055-7 547:10.1016/B978-0-12-410390-0.00027-5 420:, and some cardiac abnormalities. 14: 250:petrous part of the temporal bone 165:petrous part of the temporal bone 1753: 478: 450: 438: 132:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy 611:. Vol. 2 (4th ed.). 579:(12th ed.). p. 366. 575:Sinnatamby, Chummy S. (2011). 232:glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) 1: 1656:Dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve 649:"21 - Glossopharyngeal nerve" 283:promontory of tympanic cavity 699:Primer of Diagnostic Imaging 1435:Inferior salivatory nucleus 695:"7 - Head and Neck Imaging" 492:of the 20th edition of 1802: 879:lateral geniculate nucleus 840:anterior olfactory nucleus 33:Plan of upper portions of 1559:Superior cervical cardiac 1252:Superior salivary nucleus 1005:spinal trigeminal nucleus 535:Nerves and Nerve Injuries 466:superior cervical ganglia 332:Parasympathetic autonomic 130: 50: 26: 1692:spinal accessory nucleus 1132:pterygopalatine ganglion 923:Edinger–Westphal nucleus 1074:no significant branches 976:no significant branches 816:no significant branches 458:Sympathetic connections 316:. It also supplies the 281:, it ramifies upon the 1781:Glossopharyngeal nerve 1394:Stylopharyngeal branch 1154:submandibular ganglion 1139:Nerve to the stapedius 615:. pp. 1273–1293. 370:glossopharyngeal nerve 346:auriculotemporal nerve 248:It passes through the 161:glossopharyngeal nerve 657:Churchill Livingstone 609:Peripheral Neuropathy 445:Lesser petrosal nerve 408:). There may also be 376:Clinical significance 212:lesser petrosal nerve 159:) is a branch of the 1242:Facial motor nucleus 938:parasympathetic root 705:. pp. 427–461. 659:. pp. 181–189. 541:. pp. 371–383. 254:tympanic canaliculus 163:passing through the 1786:Otorhinolaryngology 1554:Recurrent laryngeal 1399:Pharyngeal branches 1177:Posterior auricular 1025:trigeminal ganglion 1537:Superior laryngeal 1404:Tonsillar branches 1102:Intermediate nerve 918:oculomotor nucleus 410:pulsatile tinnitus 1741: 1740: 1669: 1668: 1635:Posterior gastric 1530:pharyngeal plexus 1525:Pharyngeal branch 1448: 1447: 1312:Scarpa's ganglion 1300:lateral lemniscus 1295:striae medullares 1278:vestibular nuclei 1266:Vestibulocochlear 1260: 1259: 720:978-0-323-06538-2 674:978-0-7020-3100-7 630:978-0-7216-9491-7 586:978-0-7295-3752-0 556:978-0-12-410390-0 432:Additional images 366:inferior ganglion 326:mastoid air cells 314:tympanic membrane 228:inferior ganglion 201:tympanic membrane 146: 145: 141: 89:nervus tympanicus 1793: 1758: 1757: 1749: 1687:nucleus ambiguus 1661:Solitary nucleus 1651:Nucleus ambiguus 1630:Anterior gastric 1577:Inferior cardiac 1507:Auricular branch 1502:Meningeal branch 1460: 1440:Solitary nucleus 1430:Nucleus ambiguus 1409:Lingual branches 1330: 1324:Glossopharyngeal 1247:Solitary nucleus 1127:Greater petrosal 1092: 942:ciliary ganglion 778: 771: 764: 755: 725: 724: 701:(5th ed.). 690: 679: 678: 644: 635: 634: 600: 591: 590: 572: 561: 560: 526: 482: 481: 454: 442: 418:hearing problems 138:edit on Wikidata 55: 43:accessory nerves 35:glossopharyngeal 31: 19: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1752: 1744: 1742: 1737: 1708: 1665: 1639: 1601: 1563: 1511: 1487: 1444: 1418: 1382:lesser petrosal 1377:tympanic plexus 1357: 1318: 1283:cochlear nuclei 1256: 1230: 1168: 1160: 1117: 1111: 1080: 1051: 982: 953: 900: 861: 855:olfactory tract 822: 788: 782: 733: 728: 721: 692: 691: 682: 675: 646: 645: 638: 631: 602: 601: 594: 587: 574: 573: 564: 557: 528: 527: 504: 479: 476: 469: 455: 446: 443: 434: 426: 406:tympanic cavity 394: 378: 362: 334: 318:Eustachian tube 310:tympanic cavity 302: 297: 287:tympanic plexus 275:tympanic cavity 262:jugular foramen 246: 224: 193: 173:Eustachian tube 142: 72:Tympanic plexus 58: 46: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1799: 1797: 1789: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1762: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1733: 1725: 1719: 1717: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1680: 1678: 1671: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1611: 1609: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1584: 1579: 1573: 1571: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1521: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1509: 1504: 1498: 1496: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1469: 1467: 1457: 1450: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1368: 1366: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1339: 1337: 1327: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1290:Cochlear nerve 1287: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1271: 1269: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1238: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1199:Parotid plexus 1196: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1179: 1173: 1171: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1144:Chorda tympani 1141: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1123: 1121: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1089: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1068: 1062: 1060: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 993: 991: 984: 983: 981: 980: 979: 978: 970: 964: 962: 955: 954: 952: 951: 950: 949: 944: 935: 927: 926: 925: 920: 911: 909: 902: 901: 899: 898: 897: 896: 891: 883: 882: 881: 872: 870: 863: 862: 860: 859: 858: 857: 852: 850:olfactory bulb 844: 843: 842: 833: 831: 824: 823: 821: 820: 819: 818: 810: 809: 808: 799: 797: 790: 789: 786:cranial nerves 783: 781: 780: 773: 766: 758: 752: 751: 739: 732: 731:External links 729: 727: 726: 719: 680: 673: 636: 629: 592: 585: 577:Last's Anatomy 562: 555: 539:Academic Press 501: 495:Gray's Anatomy 475: 472: 471: 470: 456: 449: 447: 444: 437: 433: 430: 425: 422: 393: 390: 377: 374: 361: 358: 333: 330: 301: 298: 296: 293: 245: 242: 223: 220: 192: 189: 150:tympanic nerve 144: 143: 134: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 110: 104: 103: 98: 92: 91: 86: 80: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 60: 59: 56: 48: 47: 32: 24: 23: 22:Tympanic nerve 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1798: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1747: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1586:Vagal trunks 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1494:jugular fossa 1490: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1465:jugular fossa 1461: 1458: 1455: 1451: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1414:Carotid sinus 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1387:otic ganglion 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1364:jugular fossa 1360: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1335:jugular fossa 1331: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1263: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1163: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1149:lingual nerve 1147: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1114: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1054: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 997: 995: 994: 992: 989: 985: 977: 974: 973: 971: 969: 966: 965: 963: 960: 956: 948: 945: 943: 939: 936: 934: 931: 930: 928: 924: 921: 919: 916: 915: 913: 912: 910: 907: 903: 895: 892: 890: 887: 886: 884: 880: 877: 876: 874: 873: 871: 868: 864: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 841: 838: 837: 835: 834: 832: 829: 825: 817: 814: 813: 811: 807: 806:septal nuclei 804: 803: 801: 800: 798: 795: 791: 787: 779: 774: 772: 767: 765: 760: 759: 756: 749: 748: 743: 742:cranialnerves 740: 738: 735: 734: 730: 722: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 689: 687: 685: 681: 676: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 643: 641: 637: 632: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 599: 597: 593: 588: 582: 578: 571: 569: 567: 563: 558: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 503: 500: 499: 496: 493: 491: 487: 486:public domain 473: 467: 463: 459: 453: 448: 441: 436: 431: 429: 423: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 398:paraganglioma 391: 389: 387: 383: 375: 373: 371: 367: 359: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 342:parotid gland 339: 338:otic ganglion 331: 329: 327: 323: 322:parotid gland 319: 315: 311: 307: 299: 294: 292: 291: 288: 284: 280: 276: 271: 270: 267: 264:to reach the 263: 259: 258:carotid canal 255: 251: 243: 241: 240: 237: 236:jugular fossa 233: 229: 221: 219: 217: 216:otic ganglion 213: 208: 206: 202: 198: 190: 188: 186: 185:parotid gland 182: 181:mastoid cells 178: 177:parotid gland 174: 170: 167:to reach the 166: 162: 158: 156: 151: 139: 133: 129: 126: 123: 121: 117: 114: 111: 109: 105: 102: 99: 97: 93: 90: 87: 85: 81: 76: 73: 70: 66: 61: 54: 49: 44: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 1371: 1167:stylomastoid 1119:facial canal 1073: 975: 889:optic chiasm 815: 745: 698: 652: 608: 576: 534: 497: 483: 477: 427: 414:hearing loss 395: 379: 363: 335: 303: 295:Distribution 290: 285:to form the 272: 269: 247: 239: 225: 209: 194: 153: 149: 147: 101:A14.2.01.138 88: 1714:Hypoglossal 1095:Near origin 894:optic tract 252:within the 78:Identifiers 1770:Categories 1307:Vestibular 1219:mandibular 1192:stylohyoid 1182:Suprahyoid 1107:Geniculate 1045:mandibular 1035:ophthalmic 988:Trigeminal 906:Oculomotor 474:References 402:middle ear 386:salivation 384:increases 350:salivation 306:middle ear 279:middle ear 266:middle ear 197:middle ear 169:middle ear 1727:Branches 1675:Accessory 1595:posterior 1582:Pulmonary 1268:(CN VIII) 1209:zygomatic 1187:digastric 1070:Branches 1040:maxillary 1031:Branches 972:Branches 959:Trochlear 929:Branches 828:Olfactory 382:ear canal 360:Variation 191:Structure 1716:(CN XII) 1590:anterior 1547:internal 1542:external 1481:inferior 1476:superior 1472:Ganglia 1372:Tympanic 1351:inferior 1346:superior 1342:Ganglia 1224:cervical 1204:temporal 1088:(CN VII) 1057:Abducens 947:inferior 933:superior 908:(CN III) 794:Terminal 613:Saunders 490:page 910 344:via the 260:and the 157:'s nerve 155:Jacobson 1760:Anatomy 1731:lingual 1723:Nucleus 1699:Cranial 1683:Nuclei 1677:(CN XI) 1625:Hepatic 1607:Abdomen 1463:Before 1333:Before 1326:(CN IX) 1274:Nuclei 1169:foramen 1066:Nucleus 1059:(CN VI) 1021:Course 996:Nuclei 968:Nucleus 961:(CN IV) 914:Nuclei 885:Course 875:Nuclei 869:(CN II) 846:Course 836:Nuclei 812:Course 802:Nuclei 460:of the 424:History 368:of the 354:chewing 352:during 300:Sensory 277:of the 273:In the 234:in the 230:of the 214:to the 63:Details 1746:Portal 1704:Spinal 1644:Nuclei 1615:Celiac 1569:Thorax 1492:After 1456:(CN X) 1423:Nuclei 1362:After 1235:Nuclei 1214:buccal 1116:Inside 1086:Facial 990:(CN V) 830:(CN I) 796:(CN 0) 717:  671:  627:  583:  553:  498:(1918) 392:Cancer 324:, and 320:, the 244:Course 222:Origin 179:, and 175:, the 41:, and 1620:Renal 1454:Vagus 867:Optic 703:Mosby 488:from 136:[ 125:53480 84:Latin 39:vagus 1517:Neck 784:The 715:ISBN 669:ISBN 625:ISBN 581:ISBN 551:ISBN 464:and 462:otic 148:The 113:6323 96:TA98 1165:At 1015:TMN 1000:PSN 940:of 707:doi 661:doi 617:doi 543:doi 416:or 120:FMA 108:TA2 1772:: 1010:MN 747:IX 713:. 697:. 683:^ 667:. 655:. 651:. 639:^ 623:. 607:. 595:^ 565:^ 549:. 533:. 505:^ 412:, 388:. 356:. 328:. 207:. 187:. 68:To 37:, 1748:: 777:e 770:t 763:v 750:) 723:. 709:: 677:. 663:: 633:. 619:: 589:. 559:. 545:: 468:. 404:( 308:( 289:. 268:. 238:. 152:( 140:]

Index


glossopharyngeal
vagus
accessory nerves

Tympanic plexus
Latin
TA98
A14.2.01.138
TA2
6323
FMA
53480
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
edit on Wikidata
Jacobson
glossopharyngeal nerve
petrous part of the temporal bone
middle ear
Eustachian tube
parotid gland
mastoid cells
parotid gland
middle ear
tympanic membrane
superior ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve
lesser petrosal nerve
otic ganglion
inferior ganglion
glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)

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