Knowledge (XXG)

Type XVII submarine

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The Type XVIIA submarines were found to be very hard to handle at high speed, and were plagued by numerous mechanical problems, low efficiency, and the fact that a significant amount of power was lost due to increased back pressure on the exhaust at depth. Also, the length to beam ratio was too low,
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estimated it would cost $ 1 million to put her into service, but plans to do so were rejected due to the perceived fire hazard and high cost of HTP, and she was broken up in New York harbour some time after 18 May 1948.
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in January 1942, who enthusiastically embraced the idea and requested that these submarines be developed as quickly as possible. An initial order was placed in summer 1942 for four Type XVIIA development submarines.
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had designed a small, high-speed submarine with a streamlined form propelled by high-test peroxide (HTP) and in 1939 he was awarded a contract to build an experimental vessel, the 80 ton
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Admiral Fuchs argued that introducing a new type of U-boat would hinder current production efforts, but Dönitz argued the case for them and on 4 January 1943 the
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it had captured. She travelled to the United States as deck cargo, having been stripped after being damaged by fire and twice flooded.
704:, which achieved an underwater speed of 28.1 knots (52.0 km/h; 32.3 mph) during trials in 1940. On 14 November 1941 Admirals 2947: 1917: 1511: 1484: 1465: 1446: 1427: 1397: 1372: 1333: 2804: 1846: 2765: 1851: 1745: 1535: 2668: 1834: 1240: 988:, had prohibited such actions. Grumpelt was subsequently sentenced to seven years imprisonment by a British military court. 792:
achieved a submerged speed of 22 kn (41 km/h; 25 mph) in March 1944 with Admiral Dönitz aboard. In June 1944
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Construction of operational Type XVII submarines – the Type XVIIB – was begun at the Blohm + Voss yard in
761:, achieved 20.25 kn (37.50 km/h; 23.30 mph) submerged. The other pair of Type XVIIA submarines, 2816: 2716: 2238: 2048: 1909: 1611: 1604: 1137: 1129: 966: 875: 869: 2701: 2254: 1978: 1814: 1770: 1586: 1579: 1572: 1565: 1114: 1107: 1092: 1085: 768: 762: 748: 742: 822:. However, Blohm + Voss were already struggling to cope with orders for Type XXI submarines and the 614:
76 nmi (141 km; 87 mi) at 2 knots (3.7 km/h; 2.3 mph) submerged (electric drive)
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76 nmi (141 km; 87 mi) at 2 knots (3.7 km/h; 2.3 mph) submerged (electric drive)
2989: 2954: 2933: 2860: 2453: 2437: 814:. The Type XVIIB, unlike the XVIIA, had only a single turbine. The initial order was for 12 submarines, 699: 573:
50 nmi (93 km; 58 mi) at 2 knots (3.7 km/h; 2.3 mph) submerged (electric drive)
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U-Boat Fact File: Detailed Service Histories of the Submarines Operated by the Kriegsmarine 1935-1945
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123 nmi (228 km; 142 mi) at 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) submerged (HTP drive)
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117 nmi (217 km; 135 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) submerged (HTP drive)
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127 nmi (235 km; 146 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) submerged (HTP drive)
446: 147: 1142:— scuttled on 7 May 1945, raised, and transported to the U.S.; broken up some time after 18 May 1948 3187: 3151: 3083: 3025: 2966: 2543: 2476: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2213: 2104: 2069: 2020: 1999: 1943: 1936: 1922: 1793: 1738: 2218: 2208: 929: 3141: 3131: 3116: 2622: 2597: 2559: 2527: 2508: 2492: 2203: 2097: 2090: 1957: 1705: 1699: 1019: 992: 918: 679: 95: 3202: 1950: 909:) were under construction, but were not complete when the war ended. Another six Type XVIIB's ( 3192: 3121: 3111: 2663: 2647: 2637: 2602: 2118: 2055: 2041: 1992: 1507: 1480: 1461: 1442: 1423: 1393: 1368: 1329: 1301: 675: 203: 123: 3126: 3106: 2789: 2750: 2551: 2170: 2076: 2006: 1964: 1806: 1422:. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. 2961: 2915: 2870: 2535: 2062: 1929: 1829: 695: 2034: 2027: 1985: 1899: 1731: 729: 450: 306: 300: 3255: 3197: 2925: 2893: 2683: 2673: 2582: 2233: 2132: 2125: 2013: 1618: 1149: 1059: 1035: 881: 849: 846: 758: 608: 588: 567: 439: 48: 3212: 3207: 2833: 2627: 2612: 2587: 2413: 2165: 2155: 1971: 1894: 946: 710: 705: 652: 570:(5,390 km; 3,350 mi) at 8.5 knots (15.7 km/h; 9.8 mph) surfaced 435: 80: 1244: 2607: 2592: 2150: 945:
All three completed Type XVIIB boats were scuttled by their crews at the end of
517: 611:(5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) surfaced 2873: 1439:
Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines
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were discovered by British forces at the Blohm + Voss yard in Hamburg.
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achieved 25 kn (46 km/h; 29 mph) over a measured mile.
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2 Ă— Walter gas turbines, 5,000 PS (4,900 shp; 3,700 kW)
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1 Ă— Walter gas turbine, 2,500 PS (2,500 shp; 1,800 kW)
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The U-boat: The evolution and technical history of German submarines
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A projected Type XVIIK would have abandoned the Walter system for
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5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged (electric drive)
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5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged (electric drive)
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Three Type XVIIB boats were completed by Blohm + Voss of
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German Warships 1815–1945, U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
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25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) submerged (HTP drive)
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25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) submerged (HTP drive)
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U.S. Submarines Since 1945: An Illustrated Design History
1148:— scuttled on 7 May 1945, raised, repaired and served as 1041:. She served as the model for two further HTP boats, the 1003:
to Britain, and both were soon salvaged. The uncompleted
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s Construction Office) witnessed a demonstration of the
941:) raised by floating crane in Bremerhaven, August, 1945 1365:
The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament, 1942-1947
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using pure oxygen from onboard tanks. The only boat,
842:, were at the same time ordered from Germaniawerft. 3165: 3092: 3034: 2975: 2924: 2892: 2869: 2832: 2788: 2691: 2682: 2656: 2575: 2520: 2422: 2412: 2247: 2196: 2187: 2143: 1908: 1862: 1805: 1597: 1558: 1418:Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). 1477:Wolf pack: The story of the U-boat in World War II 1014:The United States Navy did not repair and operate 981:Gerhard Grumpelt, even though a superior officer, 917:) were cancelled during the war in favour of the 682:propulsion system, which offered a combination of 536:8.8 knots (16.3 km/h; 10.1 mph) surfaced 362:3.30 m (10 ft 10 in) pressure hull 332:27.30 m (89 ft 7 in) pressure hull 376:3.40 m (11 ft 2 in) pressure hull 1034:and recommissioned her on 25 September 1945 as 834:Twelve Type XVIIG of slightly improved design, 1167:— contract cancelled before construction began 2766: 1739: 1536: 8: 1326:Encyclopedia of British Submarines 1901–1955 2773: 2759: 2751: 2688: 2419: 2193: 1746: 1732: 1724: 1543: 1529: 1521: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1319: 1317: 1282: 1280: 2782:German naval ship classes of World War II 1437:Polmar, Norman; Kenneth J. Moore (2004). 800:resulting in an unnecessarily high drag. 442:, 210 PS (210 shp; 150 kW) 329:41.45 m (136 ft 0 in) o/a 319:36.60 m (120 ft 1 in) o/a 1766:Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I 1209: 1207: 1177: 999:was allocated to the United States and 1392:. Naval Institute Press. p. 249. 1300:. Naval Institute Press. p. 174. 1243:. www.sharkhunters.com. Archived from 453:, 77 PS (76 shp; 57 kW) 345:4.50 m (14 ft 9 in) o/a 18: 1771:Battle of the Atlantic (World War II) 1328:. Periscope Publishing. p. 471. 305:26.15 m (85 ft 10 in) 299:39.05 m (128 ft 1 in) 7: 520:(17 km/h; 10 mph) surfaced 271:337 t (332 long tons) submerged 255:259 t (255 long tons) submerged 238:309 t (304 long tons) submerged 417:4.55 m (14 ft 11 in) 268:312 t (307 long tons) surfaced 252:236 t (232 long tons) surfaced 3272:World War II submarines of Germany 1298:Hitler, Dönitz, and the Baltic Sea 1220:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 1191:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 403:4.30 m (14 ft 1 in) 14: 1918:List of wolfpacks of World War II 1506:. Leicester: Midland Publishing. 807:ordered 24 Type XVII submarines. 662:stored on the torpedo room floor. 890:was completed in December 1944, 274:415 t (408 long tons) total 258:312 t (307 long tons) total 241:372 t (366 long tons) total 150:(conventional coastal submarine) 126:(Conventional coastal submarine) 101: 88: 73: 22: 1161:— incomplete when the war ended 977:were scuttled on 7 May 1945 by 2669:Unrestricted submarine warfare 708:and Werner Fuchs (head of the 651:2 Ă— 53.3 cm (21 in) 1: 1479:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. 1441:. Brassey's. pp. 35–36. 1125:— Blohm + Voss, Hamburg 1081:— Blohm + Voss, Hamburg 779:Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft 724:Following the success of the 55:Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft 1781:Mediterranean (World War II) 1460:. London: Cassell & Co. 3267:German Type XVII submarines 1776:Mediterranean (World War I) 1475:Williamson, Gordon (2005). 686:and high submerged speeds. 3288: 2161:Battle of the St. Lawrence 1713:List of U-boats of Germany 1456:Rössler, Eberhard (2001). 1367:. Routledge. p. 180. 967:British Zone of Occupation 933:Type XVIIB boat (probably 826:reduced the order to six. 684:air-independent propulsion 3221: 1890:Knight's Cross recipients 1761: 1694: 1674: 1388:Friedman, Norman (1994). 1274:Williamson (2005), p. 66. 1216:"Type XVIIB Walter boats" 1187:"Type XVIIA Walter boats" 1024:Portsmouth Naval Shipyard 728:trials, Walter contacted 194: 37: 21: 2485:Italian battleship  2469:Russian battleship  1296:Grier, Howard D (2007). 1134:— scuttled on 5 May 1945 1030:The Royal Navy repaired 868:between 1943 and 1945: 195:General characteristics 2501:French battleship  2446:French battleship  1885:World War II commanders 1324:Akermann, Paul (2002). 1265:Rössler (2001), p. 174. 1018:as it had with the two 901:A further three boats ( 1880:World War I commanders 1502:Sharpe, Peter (1998). 1363:Madsen, Chris (1998). 1103:— Germaniawerft, Kiel 942: 894:in February 1945, and 777:, were constructed by 16:Class of German U-boat 1214:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1185:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 932: 28:Type XVIIB submarine 3228:Single ship of class 3183:M-class minesweepers 3157:Uncompleted projects 2618:Metox radar detector 1840:Uncompleted projects 1155:until September 1949 979:Oberleutnant zur See 3188:F-class escort ship 1552:Type XVII submarine 1247:on 24 February 2010 1020:Type XXI submarines 694:In the early 1930s 3193:Auxiliary cruisers 2598:FuG 200 Hohentwiel 993:Potsdam Conference 953:at Flensburg, and 943: 919:Type XXI submarine 680:high-test peroxide 676:coastal submarines 96:United States Navy 3262:Submarine classes 3247: 3246: 2790:Aircraft carriers 2748: 2747: 2744: 2743: 2664:Submarine warfare 2638:Sieglinde (decoy) 2571: 2570: 2487:Regina Margherita 2408: 2407: 2144:Major engagements 1721: 1720: 1307:978-1-59114-345-1 672:Type XVII U-boats 668: 667: 204:Coastal submarine 144:Succeeded by 3279: 3008:Type 1936A(Mob)/ 2775: 2768: 2761: 2752: 2689: 2420: 2194: 2189:U-boat flotillas 1847:Austro-Hungarian 1830:Foreign captured 1748: 1741: 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1195: 1193: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1071: 983:Kapitän zur See 927: 898:in March 1945. 862: 860:Completed boats 832: 830:Projected types 739: 714: 696:Hellmuth Walter 692: 449:Maschine AWT98 139: 102: 100: 89: 87: 74: 72: 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3285: 3283: 3275: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3254: 3253: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3222: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3169: 3167: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3103: 3101: 3090: 3089: 3087: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3040: 3038: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3005: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2981: 2979: 2973: 2972: 2970: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2952: 2945: 2938: 2930: 2928: 2926:Light cruisers 2922: 2921: 2919: 2918: 2913: 2910:Admiral Hipper 2906: 2898: 2896: 2894:Heavy cruisers 2890: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2878: 2876: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2846: 2838: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2826: 2821: 2814: 2807: 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1098: 1097: 1090: 1070: 1067: 926: 923: 861: 858: 850:Diesel engines 831: 828: 738: 735: 691: 688: 666: 665: 664: 663: 656: 647: 643: 642: 641: 640: 634: 626: 622: 621: 620: 619: 618: 615: 612: 604: 599: 598: 595: 592: 584: 578: 577: 574: 571: 563: 551: 547: 546: 545: 544: 543: 540: 537: 533: 528: 527: 524: 521: 513: 506: 502: 501: 500: 499: 498: 494: 478: 477: 473: 457: 454: 451:electric motor 443: 426: 422: 421: 420: 419: 418: 414: 405: 404: 400: 385: 381: 380: 379: 378: 377: 373: 364: 363: 359: 346: 341: 337: 336: 335: 334: 333: 330: 326: 321: 320: 316: 310: 309: 303: 296: 290: 283: 279: 278: 277: 276: 275: 272: 269: 265: 260: 259: 256: 253: 249: 243: 242: 239: 236: 224: 218: 211: 207: 206: 201: 197: 196: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 145: 141: 140: 138: 137: 127: 120: 118: 114: 113: 112: 111: 98: 85: 68: 64: 63: 62: 61: 52: 44: 40: 39: 38:Class overview 35: 34: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3284: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3250: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3223: 3220: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3198:Vorpostenboot 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3164: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3037: 3036:Torpedo boats 3033: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3011: 3006: 3004: 3003: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2957: 2953: 2951: 2950: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2939: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2911: 2907: 2905: 2904: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2895: 2891: 2885: 2884: 2880: 2879: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2845: 2844: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2835: 2834:Capital ships 2831: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2819: 2815: 2813: 2812: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2800: 2799:Graf Zeppelin 2796: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2776: 2771: 2769: 2764: 2762: 2757: 2756: 2753: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2726: 2725: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2712: 2708: 2707:Saint-Nazaire 2705: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2681: 2675: 2674:Rocket U-boat 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2583:Anechoic tile 2581: 2580: 2578: 2574: 2564: 2563: 2558: 2556: 2555: 2550: 2548: 2547: 2542: 2540: 2539: 2534: 2532: 2531: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2507: 2505: 2504: 2499: 2497: 2496: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2483: 2481: 2480: 2475: 2473: 2472: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2458: 2457: 2452: 2450: 2449: 2444: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2434: 2433: 2428: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2414:Capital ships 2411: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2246: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2201: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2101: 2100: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2073: 2072: 2068: 2066: 2065: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2017: 2016: 2012: 2010: 2009: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1996: 1995: 1991: 1989: 1988: 1984: 1982: 1981: 1977: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1961: 1960: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1940: 1939: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1928: 1926: 1925: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1861: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1760: 1756: 1749: 1744: 1742: 1737: 1735: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1707: 1704:Followed by: 1703: 1701: 1698:Preceded by: 1697: 1696: 1693: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1676: 1673: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1546: 1541: 1539: 1534: 1532: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1515: 1513:1-85780-072-9 1509: 1505: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1488: 1486:1-84176-872-3 1482: 1478: 1473: 1469: 1467:0-304-36120-8 1463: 1459: 1454: 1450: 1448:1-57488-594-4 1444: 1440: 1435: 1431: 1429:0-85177-593-4 1425: 1421: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1401: 1399:1-55750-260-9 1395: 1391: 1384: 1381: 1376: 1374:0-7146-4823-X 1370: 1366: 1359: 1356: 1353:Polmar, p. 35 1350: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1337: 1335:1-904381-05-7 1331: 1327: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1309: 1303: 1299: 1292: 1289: 1286:Polmar, p. 33 1283: 1281: 1277: 1271: 1268: 1262: 1259: 1246: 1242: 1236: 1233: 1221: 1217: 1210: 1208: 1204: 1192: 1188: 1181: 1178: 1171: 1166: 1165:U-1411 – 1416 1163: 1160: 1159:U-1408 – 1410 1157: 1154: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1069:List of boats 1068: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1033: 1028: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 995:in July 1945 994: 989: 987: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 965:, all in the 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 940: 936: 931: 924: 922: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 899: 897: 893: 889: 885: 884: 879: 878: 873: 872: 867: 859: 857: 855: 851: 848: 843: 841: 837: 829: 827: 825: 821: 817: 813: 808: 806: 801: 797: 795: 791: 786: 784: 780: 776: 773:, designated 772: 771: 766: 765: 760: 756: 753:, designated 752: 751: 746: 745: 736: 734: 731: 727: 722: 720: 713: 712: 707: 703: 702: 697: 689: 687: 685: 681: 677: 673: 661: 658:2 Ă— reserve 657: 654: 653:torpedo tubes 650: 649: 648: 645: 644: 638: 635: 632: 629: 628: 627: 624: 623: 616: 613: 610: 606: 605: 603: 600: 596: 593: 590: 586: 585: 582: 579: 575: 572: 569: 565: 564: 561: 557: 554: 553: 552: 549: 548: 541: 538: 535: 534: 532: 529: 525: 522: 519: 515: 514: 512: 509: 508: 507: 504: 503: 496: 495: 492: 488: 485: 482: 479: 475: 474: 471: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 448: 444: 441: 440:Diesel engine 437: 433: 429: 428: 427: 424: 423: 416: 415: 412: 409: 406: 402: 401: 398: 394: 391: 388: 387: 386: 383: 382: 375: 374: 371: 368: 365: 361: 360: 357: 353: 350: 347: 344: 343: 342: 339: 338: 331: 328: 327: 325: 322: 318: 317: 314: 311: 308: 307:pressure hull 304: 302: 298: 297: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 284: 281: 280: 273: 270: 267: 266: 264: 261: 257: 254: 251: 250: 247: 244: 240: 237: 234: 230: 226: 225: 222: 219: 217: 214: 213: 212: 209: 208: 205: 202: 199: 198: 193: 189: 186: 185: 181: 178: 177: 173: 170: 169: 165: 163:In commission 162: 161: 157: 154: 153: 149: 146: 143: 142: 135: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 119: 116: 115: 110: 99: 97: 86: 84: 83: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 60: 56: 53: 50: 47: 46: 45: 42: 41: 36: 31: 25: 20: 3249: 3213:Sperrbrecher 3208:Siebel ferry 3136: 3009: 3001: 2955: 2948: 2941: 2934: 2909: 2902: 2882: 2849: 2842: 2817: 2810: 2798: 2692:World War II 2628:Pillenwerfer 2613:Mark 24 mine 2588:Depth charge 2561: 2553: 2545: 2537: 2529: 2521:World War II 2510: 2502: 2494: 2486: 2478: 2470: 2462: 2455: 2447: 2439: 2431: 2248:World War II 2176: 2166:Convoy ONS 5 2156:Convoy PQ 17 2133: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1930: 1923: 1895:Erich Raeder 1807:U-boat lists 1795: 1787: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1619: 1612: 1605: 1587: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1551: 1503: 1476: 1457: 1438: 1419: 1411:Bibliography 1389: 1383: 1364: 1358: 1325: 1297: 1291: 1270: 1261: 1249:. Retrieved 1245:the original 1235: 1223:. Retrieved 1219: 1194:. Retrieved 1190: 1180: 1164: 1158: 1151: 1145: 1138: 1130: 1122: 1121: 1115: 1108: 1100: 1099: 1093: 1086: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1061: 1054: 1043: 1037: 1031: 1029: 1015: 1013: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 990: 982: 978: 974: 970: 958: 954: 950: 947:World War II 944: 938: 934: 914: 910: 906: 902: 900: 895: 891: 887: 882: 876: 870: 863: 853: 847:closed-cycle 844: 839: 835: 833: 824:Kriegsmarine 823: 819: 815: 809: 805:Kriegsmarine 804: 802: 798: 793: 789: 787: 774: 769: 763: 759:Blohm + Voss 754: 749: 743: 740: 737:Construction 725: 723: 718: 711:Kriegsmarine 709: 706:Erich Raeder 700: 693: 678:that used a 671: 669: 636: 630: 601: 580: 559: 555: 530: 510: 490: 486: 483: 480: 469: 465: 462: 459: 456:1 shaft 436:supercharged 410: 407: 396: 392: 389: 369: 366: 355: 351: 348: 323: 312: 292: 287: 262: 245: 220: 215: 210:Displacement 82:Kriegsmarine 81: 49:Blohm + Voss 29: 3240:Conversions 3000:Type 1936A/ 2967:Spähkreuzer 2903:Deutschland 2883:Deutschland 2874:battleships 2843:Scharnhorst 2608:Leigh light 2593:Elektroboot 2423:World War I 2197:World War I 2151:Convoy SC 7 2085:Steinbrinck 1900:Karl Dönitz 1251:21 December 1225:21 December 1196:21 December 730:Karl Dönitz 674:were small 633: : 12 607:3,000  587:1,840  566:2,910  438:8-cylinder 166:1943 – 1949 158:1942 – 1945 117:Preceded by 3256:Categories 3147:Type XXIII 3098:submarines 3021:Type 1936C 3016:Type 1936B 2990:Type 1934A 2977:Destroyers 2949:Königsberg 2576:Technology 2546:Courageous 2456:Formidable 2440:Cornwallis 2071:Schlieffen 2022:Pfadfinder 2001:Kreuzotter 1938:Delphin II 1863:Commanders 1794:Operation 1788:Regenbogen 1786:Operation 1681:Incomplete 1598:Type XVIIB 1559:Type XVIIA 1172:References 1123:Type XVIIB 1074:Type XVIIA 1049:submarines 986:Kurt Thoma 741:Of these, 690:Background 639: : 19 637:Type XVIIB 631:Type XVIIA 625:Complement 602:Type XVIIB 556:Type XVIIA 531:Type XVIIB 511:Type XVIIA 491:Type XVIIB 481:Type XVIIA 460:Type XVIIA 434:SAA SM517 425:Propulsion 408:Type XVIIA 397:Type XVIIB 390:Type XVIIA 367:Type XVIIA 356:Type XVIIB 349:Type XVIIA 324:Type XVIIB 288:Type XVIIA 263:Type XVIIB 235:) surfaced 216:Type XVIIA 148:Type XXIII 109:Royal Navy 3234:Cancelled 3152:Type XXVI 3137:Type XVII 3026:Type 1942 2995:Type 1936 2985:Type 1934 2623:Mousetrap 2562:Royal Oak 2560:HMS  2552:HMS  2544:HMS  2536:HMS  2530:Ark Royal 2528:HMS  2509:HMS  2493:HMS  2477:HMS  2454:HMS  2438:HMS  2432:Britannia 2430:HMS  2171:Black May 2099:Streitaxt 2092:Siegfried 1959:Eisteufel 1910:Wolfpacks 1796:Deadlight 1687:Cancelled 1152:Meteorite 1150:HMS  1062:Excalibur 1060:HMS  1053:HMS  1038:Meteorite 1036:HMS  660:torpedoes 233:long tons 187:Cancelled 179:Completed 67:Operators 51:, Hamburg 3142:Type XXI 3132:Type XIV 3117:Type VII 2850:Bismarck 2818:Seydlitz 2717:Valentin 2713:Germany 2657:Concepts 2603:Hedgehog 2479:Majestic 2471:Peresvet 2224:Flanders 2177:Bismarck 2120:Weddigen 2113:Vorwärts 2057:Rossbach 2043:Raubgraf 1980:Hartmann 1706:Type XXI 1700:Type XIV 1055:Explorer 1044:Explorer 963:Cuxhaven 925:Post war 838:through 818:through 646:Armament 399: : 358: : 136:testbed) 43:Builders 3178:R boats 3173:E-boats 3122:Type IX 3112:Type II 3094:U-boats 3084:Ausland 3079:Type 44 3074:Type 41 3069:Type 40 3064:Type 39 3059:Type 37 3054:Type 35 3049:Type 24 3044:Type 23 2956:Leipzig 2935:Gazelle 2734:Dora II 2702:Lorient 2698:France 2648:Snorkel 2511:Triumph 2503:Suffren 2495:Russell 2463:Gaulois 2255:Regions 2229:Kurland 2106:TĂĽmmler 2078:Seewolf 2008:Leuthen 1994:Kiebitz 1966:Endrass 1945:Dränger 1924:BlĂĽcher 1852:Classes 1755:U-boats 991:At the 866:Hamburg 812:Hamburg 583: : 562: : 493: : 472: : 413: : 372: : 315: : 295: : 248: : 223: : 171:Planned 124:Type II 3127:Type X 3107:Type I 3010:Narvik 3002:Narvik 2729:Dora I 2724:Norway 2633:Q-ship 2538:Barham 2448:Danton 2064:Schill 2050:Rösing 1952:Eisbär 1931:Borkum 1815:German 1666:U-1416 1661:U-1415 1656:U-1414 1651:U-1413 1646:U-1412 1641:U-1411 1636:U-1410 1631:U-1409 1626:U-1408 1620:U-1407 1613:U-1406 1606:U-1405 1510:  1483:  1464:  1445:  1426:  1396:  1371:  1332:  1304:  1146:U-1407 1139:U-1406 1131:U-1405 1101:Wk 202 1079:Wa 201 1046:-class 1032:U-1407 1016:U-1406 1009:U-1410 1005:U-1408 1001:U-1407 997:U-1406 975:U-1407 971:U-1406 959:U-1407 955:U-1406 951:U-1405 939:U-1407 935:U-1406 915:U-1416 911:U-1411 907:U-1410 903:U-1408 896:U-1407 892:U-1406 888:U-1405 883:U-1407 877:U-1406 871:U-1405 840:U-1092 836:U-1081 820:U-1416 816:U-1405 775:Wk 202 755:Wa 201 726:V-80's 581:Wk 202 560:Wa 201 489:& 484:Wa 201 470:Wk 202 468:& 463:Wa 201 411:Wk 202 395:& 393:Wa 201 370:Wk 202 354:& 352:Wa 201 313:Wk 202 293:Wa 201 282:Length 246:Wk 202 229:tonnes 221:Wa 201 106:  93:  78:  30:U-1406 3166:Other 2942:Emden 2684:Bases 2643:Sonar 2554:Eagle 2179:chase 2036:Prien 2029:Pfeil 1987:Hecht 1820:Types 1588:U-795 1581:U-794 1574:U-793 1567:U-792 1116:U-795 1109:U-794 1094:U-793 1087:U-792 880:and 854:U-798 794:U-792 790:U-793 770:U-795 764:U-794 750:U-793 744:U-792 715:' 655:(bow) 550:Range 518:knots 505:Speed 487:U-793 466:U-792 432:Deutz 384:Draft 231:(273 155:Built 2811:Jade 2416:sunk 2234:Pola 2134:Wolf 2127:West 2015:Lohs 1508:ISBN 1481:ISBN 1462:ISBN 1443:ISBN 1424:ISBN 1394:ISBN 1369:ISBN 1330:ISBN 1302:ISBN 1253:2009 1227:2009 1198:2009 1058:and 1007:and 973:and 957:and 788:The 783:Kiel 767:and 747:and 719:V-80 701:V-80 670:The 445:1 Ă— 430:1 Ă— 340:Beam 227:277 200:Type 130:V-80 59:Kiel 2400:33. 2395:32. 2390:31. 2385:30. 2380:29. 2375:27. 2370:26. 2365:25. 2360:24. 2355:23. 2350:22. 2345:21. 2340:20. 2335:19. 2330:18. 2325:14. 2320:13. 2315:12. 2310:11. 2305:10. 2214:III 1973:Hai 1875:FdU 1870:BdU 961:at 937:or 913:to 905:to 609:nmi 589:nmi 568:nmi 447:AEG 301:o/a 134:AIP 3258:: 2824:II 2300:9. 2295:8. 2290:7. 2285:6. 2280:5. 2275:4. 2270:3. 2265:2. 2260:1. 2219:IV 2209:II 1344:^ 1316:^ 1279:^ 1218:. 1206:^ 1189:. 1065:. 1051:, 969:. 949:, 921:. 886:. 874:, 785:. 781:, 558:, 516:9 174:16 57:, 3237:V 3231:X 3225:S 3100:) 3096:( 2962:M 2916:P 2861:O 2856:H 2805:I 2774:e 2767:t 2760:v 2204:I 1747:e 1740:t 1733:v 1684:† 1678:X 1544:e 1537:t 1530:v 1516:. 1489:. 1470:. 1451:. 1432:. 1402:. 1377:. 1338:. 1310:. 1255:. 1229:. 1200:. 190:9 182:7 132:(

Index


Blohm + Voss
Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft
Kiel
Kriegsmarine
United States Navy
Royal Navy
Type II
V-80
AIP
Type XXIII
Coastal submarine
tonnes
long tons
o/a
pressure hull
Deutz
supercharged
Diesel engine
AEG
electric motor
knots
nmi
nmi
nmi
torpedo tubes
torpedoes
coastal submarines
high-test peroxide
air-independent propulsion

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