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Tyrone Group

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Formerly known by various names including the Lower Carboniferous Sandstone, Basal Clastics and Calciferous Sandstone, the formation comprises about 300m thickness of red sandstones and quartz conglomerates. Though much obscured by superficial deposits, its outcrop extends from the countryside north
487:
Known variously in the past as the Middle or Calp Limestone, or Lower and Middle Calp Shales, this 80-450m thickness of dark grey mudstones with layers of bioclastic limestone includes at its base, the Skea Sandstone Member (a.k.a. the Dowra Sandstone Member). Its outcrop extends from northeast of
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Variously known in the past as the Middle or Calp Sandstone, Upper Calp (Macnean) Sandstone and Clonelly Sandstone Group, about 200m thickness of brown to grey sandstones interbedded with mudstones and siltstones make up this formation. A thin band extends southwest and northeast from
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Known previously as the lower part of the Middle or Calp Limestone and of the Upper Calp Shale, this 60-120m thickness of mudstones with fossil-rich grey limestones and thin calciturbidites and sandstones make up the formation. The outcrop runs from north of
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Formerly known as the Pettigo Limestone Group or the Lower Limestone, this 120-450m thickness of blue-grey limestones with interbeds of silty shale, includes the Gortnaree Sandstone Member at its base. It outcrops in the country between
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whilst a broader band is found east of Lough Macnean Lower, running north to Derrygonnelly. A narrow outcrop runs northeast-southwest through Manorhamilton. The most extensive area is around
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which was formerly referred to as the upper part of the Middle or Calp Limestone is a 100-180m thickness of grey limestone with interbedded shale and mudstone) Its outcrop runs from west of
889: 1290: 859: 561:. There are further outcrops around Sligo Bay and southwest from Manorhamilton. In the Irish Republic, this rock sequence is known as the Oakport Limestone Formation. 512:
whilst another band runs southwest from Manorhamilton. Occurrences of this rock further south in the Republic of Ireland are known as the Lisgorman Shale Formation.
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Dartry Limestone, Glencar Limestone, Benbulben Shale, Mullaghmore Sandstone, Bundoran Shale, Ballyshannon Limestone, Clogher Valley and Ballyness formations
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Geology of the country around Derrygonnelly and Marble Arch, Memoir of the Geological Survey of Northern Ireland, Sheet 44, 56 and 43 (Northern Ireland)
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to north of Derrygonnelly. There are broken outcrops around the northern shore of Lower Lough Erne and from the west end of the lough to the coast at
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to Upper Lough Erne and then through Enniskillen and the western edge of the lough as far as Church Hill. It also occurs in the
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Geological Survey of Northern Ireland 1991, 1:50,000 scale geological map sheet NI 44,56 and 43 ‘’Derrygonelly’’
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is a significant landscape-forming rock unit dating from the Asbian substage. It is dark grey and
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Cloghan Hill Limestone (30-50m thick, mud mounds amidst shales, silts and limestones, includes
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In the Irish Republic, this rock sequence is known as the Bricklieve Limestone Formation.
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and along the northeast edge of Enniskillen to the eastern shores of Lower Lough Erne.
558: 419: 263:, above which are the layered sandstones and shales of the Meenymore Formation of the 1269: 1191: 1176: 1118: 1013: 980: 918: 778: 750: 736: 708: 680: 666: 652: 630: 526: 439: 431: 423: 382: 264: 236: 213: 181: 166: 82: 43: 31: 820: 806: 792: 764: 722: 694: 1237: 1206: 1181: 1113: 953: 611: 582: 533:. A further outcrop extends from north of Monaghan west then along the border from 476: 472: 460: 427: 316: 296: 260: 244: 231:
which accumulated to a thickness of 2400m in the northwest Carboniferous basin of
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The formation which comprises peritidal limestones and shales is evident in the
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area. From beneath the Cliffs of Magho, the outcrop wraps around the south of
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southwestwards towards Clogher and in the area between Fivemiletown and
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Knockmore Limestone (between 0-290m thick, lenticular mounds of grey
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In stratigraphic order (youngest/uppermost at top), its constituent
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I.C. Legg, T.P Johnston, W.I. Mitchell & R.A. Smith (1998).
871: 838:(1. ed.). London: The Stationery Office. pp. 6–25. 553:. It is widespread east of Donegal Bay in the country around 479:
from Lough Bradan Forest to the shores of Lower Lough Erne.
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then northwest to Slieve Glass then west and southwest to
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and Ederney areas and in a broken curved outcrop towards
235:. The type areas for the group are the Clogher Valley of 610:. A further outcrop extends northwest from Lisbellaw to 422:. West of the lough, a broad outcrop runs north to the 1215: 1142: 1059: 1022: 979: 909: 247:on older rocks of the Shanmullagh Formation of the 197:coined to refer to a particular succession of rock 177: 172: 158: 148: 143: 121: 111: 106: 98: 88: 78: 70: 60: 50: 25: 821:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 807:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 793:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 779:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 765:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 751:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 737:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 723:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 709:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 695:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 681:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 667:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 653:"BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units - Result Details" 631:https://www.bgs.ac.uk/lexicon/lexicon.cfm?pub=TYRO 585:area. The outcrop also extends southwest from the 323:’ recognised. In stratigraphic order, these are: 251:which are the local representatives of the Lower 291:Traditionally known as the Upper Limestone, the 271:, though different names are typically applied. 883: 500:and further outcrops around the northeast of 8: 858:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 614:and the eastern shores of Lower Lough Erne. 549:and the north shore of Lower Lough Erne to 330:Cloghany Limestone (a bioclastic crinoidal 890: 876: 868: 22: 337:Carrickmacsparrow Limestone (a crinoidal 307:nodules or beds. The type area is in the 967: 259:, the uppermost part of the group, is a 1291:Geological groups of the United Kingdom 623: 239:and the Fermanagh Highlands of nearby 851: 504:. There are more further west between 434:. There are further outcrops north of 1223:Geological faults of Northern Ireland 7: 345:, fawn in colour, from 4-11m thick) 972:Basalt columns at Giant's Causeway 65:Carboniferous Limestone Supergroup 14: 397:. It is also found widely around 275:Constituent geological formations 1248: 1236: 516:Ballyshannon Limestone Formation 633:BGS Lexicon of named rock units 446:Mullaghmore Sandstone Formation 1276:Carboniferous System of Europe 1: 243:. The rocks of the group sit 1202:Ulster White Limestone Group 529:and in a small area east of 334:between 0.5 and 1.25m thick) 299:in nature and includes some 1286:Geology of Northern Ireland 1255:Northern Ireland portal 370:Glencar Limestone Formation 219:. It comprises a series of 1307: 1167:Hibernian Greensands Group 438:and running NE-SW through 287:Dartry Limestone Formation 15: 1231: 965: 405:Benbulben Shale Formation 195:lithostratigraphical term 30: 565:Clogher Valley Formation 483:Bundoran Shale Formation 16:Not to be confused with 973: 573:area and extends from 488:Monaghan southwest to 971: 1157:Benaughlin Mountain 597:Ballyness Formation 383:Lough Macnean Lower 269:Republic of Ireland 32:Stratigraphic range 1281:Geology of Ireland 1243:Geology portal 974: 430:generally west to 1263: 1262: 1187:Marble Arch Caves 589:area to south of 255:. The top of the 253:Old Red Sandstone 187: 186: 1298: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1241: 1240: 1152:Belmore Mountain 1109:Slieve Commedagh 1079:Mourne Mountains 949:Giant's Causeway 903:Northern Ireland 892: 885: 878: 869: 863: 857: 849: 825: 824: 817: 811: 810: 803: 797: 796: 789: 783: 782: 775: 769: 768: 761: 755: 754: 747: 741: 740: 733: 727: 726: 719: 713: 712: 705: 699: 698: 691: 685: 684: 677: 671: 670: 663: 657: 656: 649: 643: 640: 634: 628: 490:Upper Lough Erne 465:Mullaghmore Head 416:Upper Lough Erne 395:Lower Lough Erne 313:Dartry Mountains 293:Dartry Limestone 257:Dartry Limestone 241:County Fermanagh 203:Northern Ireland 163:County Fermanagh 153:Northern Ireland 23: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1295: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1249: 1247: 1235: 1227: 1211: 1138: 1099:Slieve Bearnagh 1055: 1041:Ring of Gullion 1018: 975: 963: 905: 896: 866: 850: 846: 833: 829: 828: 819: 818: 814: 805: 804: 800: 791: 790: 786: 777: 776: 772: 763: 762: 758: 749: 748: 744: 735: 734: 730: 721: 720: 716: 707: 706: 702: 693: 692: 688: 679: 678: 674: 665: 664: 660: 651: 650: 646: 641: 637: 629: 625: 620: 599: 571:Castlecaulfield 567: 518: 485: 457:County Monaghan 448: 407: 391:Cliffs of Magho 372: 309:Benbulben Range 289: 277: 201:which occur in 21: 12: 11: 5: 1304: 1302: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1268: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1245: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1225: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1148: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1124:Slieve Gallion 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1104:Slieve Binnian 1101: 1096: 1094:Sawel Mountain 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1065: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1032: 1030: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1009:Slieve Gullion 1006: 1004:Slieve Gallion 1001: 996: 991: 989:Carrick a Rede 985: 983: 981:Volcanic plugs 977: 976: 966: 964: 962: 961: 959:Rathlin Island 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 929:Black Mountain 926: 921: 919:Antrim plateau 915: 913: 907: 906: 897: 895: 894: 887: 880: 872: 865: 864: 844: 830: 827: 826: 812: 798: 784: 770: 756: 742: 728: 714: 700: 686: 672: 658: 644: 635: 622: 621: 619: 616: 598: 595: 566: 563: 517: 514: 484: 481: 467:and including 447: 444: 420:Maguiresbridge 418:then north to 406: 403: 375:This formation 371: 368: 364: 363: 356: 346: 335: 328: 327:Carn Limestone 288: 285: 276: 273: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 170: 169: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 141: 140: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 28: 27: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1303: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1256: 1246: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1192:Slieve Rushen 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1177:Leitrim Group 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1119:Slieve Donard 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1015: 1014:Tievebulliagh 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 986: 984: 982: 978: 970: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 944:Donald's Hill 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 916: 914: 912: 908: 904: 900: 893: 888: 886: 881: 879: 874: 873: 870: 861: 855: 847: 841: 837: 832: 831: 822: 816: 813: 808: 802: 799: 794: 788: 785: 780: 774: 771: 766: 760: 757: 752: 746: 743: 738: 732: 729: 724: 718: 715: 710: 704: 701: 696: 690: 687: 682: 676: 673: 668: 662: 659: 654: 648: 645: 639: 636: 632: 627: 624: 617: 615: 613: 609: 605: 596: 594: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 564: 562: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 527:Brookeborough 524: 515: 513: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 482: 480: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 445: 443: 441: 440:Manorhamilton 437: 433: 432:Glencar Lough 429: 425: 424:Derrygonnelly 421: 417: 413: 404: 402: 401:to the west. 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 369: 367: 361: 357: 354: 351: 347: 344: 340: 336: 333: 329: 326: 325: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 286: 284: 282: 274: 272: 270: 266: 265:Leitrim Group 262: 261:disconformity 258: 254: 250: 249:Fintona Group 246: 245:unconformably 242: 238: 237:County Tyrone 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 215: 214:Carboniferous 211: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 183: 182:County Tyrone 180: 176: 171: 168: 167:County Tyrone 164: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 142: 139: 135: 131: 130:conglomerates 127: 124: 120: 117: 114: 110: 105: 101: 97: 94: 93:Fintona Group 91: 87: 84: 83:Leitrim Group 81: 77: 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 56: 53: 49: 45: 44:Carboniferous 41: 37: 33: 29: 24: 19: 1207:Waterloo Bay 1197:Tyrone Group 1196: 1182:Magheramorne 1114:Slieve Croob 1051:The Skerries 954:Murlough Bay 835: 815: 801: 787: 773: 759: 745: 731: 717: 703: 689: 675: 661: 647: 638: 626: 612:Ballycassidy 600: 583:Fivemiletown 568: 557:and east of 519: 486: 477:Mountcharles 473:Ballyshannon 461:Lough Melvin 449: 428:Lough Melvin 408: 393:overlooking 373: 365: 317:County Sligo 297:argillaceous 290: 278: 191:Tyrone Group 190: 188: 173:Type section 26:Tyrone Group 1172:Islandmagee 1144:Sedimentary 1129:Slieve Muck 1089:Mullaghmore 1084:Mullaghcarn 1074:Loughermore 1061:Metamorphic 1046:The Maidens 575:Ballygawley 502:Donegal Bay 494:Enniskillen 469:Inishmurray 205:within the 18:The Tyrones 1270:Categories 1069:Benbradagh 994:Scawt Hill 924:Benevenagh 845:0118845314 618:References 531:Aughnacloy 379:Swanlinbar 339:biosparite 332:grainstone 281:formations 229:sandstones 221:limestones 116:limestones 1036:Fair Head 911:Volcanism 854:cite book 591:Lisbellaw 555:Ballintra 510:Drumcliff 475:, around 453:Scotstown 399:Sligo Bay 385:then via 343:packstone 178:Named for 126:sandstone 107:Lithology 99:Thickness 79:Underlies 71:Sub-units 36:Courceyan 1162:Cuilcagh 1134:Sperrins 934:Cavehill 604:Donamore 577:through 547:Pettigoe 543:Drumquin 506:Kinlough 498:Bundoran 463:west to 414:towards 412:Monaghan 360:micrites 353:bioherms 144:Location 134:mudstone 89:Overlies 999:Slemish 899:Geology 608:Fintona 581:to the 579:Clogher 559:Donegal 551:Belleek 535:Rosslea 436:Ederney 389:to the 321:members 301:fossils 233:Ireland 212:of the 149:Country 112:Primary 61:Unit of 842:  523:Clabby 225:shales 217:Period 207:Visean 199:strata 159:Extent 102:~2400m 40:Asbian 1216:Lists 1028:sills 1024:Dykes 939:Divis 587:Tempo 350:coral 305:chert 283:are: 210:Stage 193:is a 138:shale 122:Other 55:Group 1026:and 860:link 840:ISBN 539:Kesh 525:and 508:and 387:Boho 311:and 303:and 227:and 189:The 51:Type 901:of 602:of 455:in 381:to 341:or 315:of 38:to 1272:: 856:}} 852:{{ 442:. 223:, 165:, 136:, 132:, 128:, 42:– 34:: 891:e 884:t 877:v 862:) 848:. 823:. 809:. 795:. 781:. 767:. 753:. 739:. 725:. 711:. 697:. 683:. 669:. 655:. 362:) 355:) 46:) 20:.

Index

The Tyrones
Stratigraphic range
Courceyan
Asbian
Carboniferous
Group
Carboniferous Limestone Supergroup
Leitrim Group
Fintona Group
limestones
sandstone
conglomerates
mudstone
shale
Northern Ireland
County Fermanagh
County Tyrone
County Tyrone
lithostratigraphical term
strata
Northern Ireland
Visean
Stage
Carboniferous
Period
limestones
shales
sandstones
Ireland
County Tyrone

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