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Its members, called TzĂĄntzicos, wore long, unkempt beards, as a symbolic tribute to Fidel Castro, and also grew their hair long and wore jeans. They began gathering at the home of the painter Eliza Aliz (birth name
Elizabeth Rumazo) and her husband the Cuban painter Rene Aliz. Later the TzĂĄntzicos
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co-authored a poetry book titled "Clamor", which marked the birth of
Tzantzismo. The first Tzåntzico Manifesto was signed on August 27, 1962, by Marco Muñoz, Alfonso Murriagui, Simón Corral, Teodoro Murillo, Euler Granda and Ulises Estrella.
46:. Tzantzismo was mainly expressed in poetry, and to a lesser extent in stories and theater. This literary revolutionary movement arose in response to a supposed degradation and gentrification in Ecuadorian literature.
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is considered one of the best examples of
Tzantzismo. The movement dissolved in 1969, particularly due to ideological differences between its founders. The term tzĂĄntzico comes from the
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would meet on Friday nights at the Café Aguila de Oro, which they renamed "77 Café", to have discussions on poetry, politics and other cultural matters.
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TzĂĄntzicos had a revolutionary attitude in their art as well as in politics. One of the main representatives of the movement is probably
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34:, and joined by other members throughout the 1960s. They were greatly influenced by other Ecuadorian intellectuals such as
73:: âmaker of tzantzasâ, which means to cut off and shrink an enemy's head and show it off as a sign of victory and power.
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TZANTZISMO. Movimiento cultural ecuatoriano de la década de 1960 (1962-1969)
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was a cultural movement in the 1960s, Ecuador. It was founded in
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246:LOS TZĂNTZICOS/ POESĂA DE ECUADOR: LOS 60`S
53:In 1962, Estrella and the Argentine poet
257:El tzantzismo en Ecuador: IvĂĄn Carvajal
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16:Ecuadorian literary revolution
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77:List of notable TzĂĄntzicos
65:, whose poetry collection
131:Francisco Proaño Arandi
280:Ecuadorian literature
192:Sonia Romo Verdesoto
40:CĂ©sar DĂĄvila Andrade
67:Poesia en bicicleta
36:Jorge Enrique Adoum
285:Literary movements
275:Culture of Ecuador
115:BolĂvar EcheverrĂa
126:Fernando Tinajero
104:Ălvaro Juan FĂ©lix
98:Alfonso MurriĂĄgui
93:Alejandro Moreano
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290:1960s in Ecuador
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136:Humberto Vinueza
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204:Ulises Estrella
198:Teodoro Murillo
109:Antonio Ordóñez
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32:Ulises Estrella
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186:SimĂłn Corral
158:Leandro Katz
120:Euler Granda
83:AbdĂłn Ubidia
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55:Leandro Katz
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168:Marco Muñoz
163:Luis Corral
154:José Corral
28:Marco Muñoz
26:in 1962 by
269:Categories
182:RaĂșl Arias
147:IvĂĄn egĂŒez
63:RaĂșl Arias
20:Tzantzismo
151:José Ron
211:Sources
206:(1939)
200:(1944)
188:(1946)
143:(1948)
122:(1935)
111:(1946)
100:(1929)
24:Quito
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