428:, which a member uses when they desire to take up a matter that is on the desk, but on which no action has yet been taken. The differences between the two motions are that the motion to take from the table is used after an item has been placed on the desk by a previous use of a motion to lay on the table and the motion is given a preference over new main motions offered at the same time. Take from the desk is used when an item is taken up that has not yet been introduced and this motion has no preference over new main motions that may be made at the same time.
69:
parliamentarians gathering around a table with the bill laid upon so that all may point to sections for discussion. The
American sense draws on the image of taking a paper that one has been examining and laying it aside, ending any discussion about it. The phrase "put on the table" can have the same meaning of "making the issue available for debate" in both dialects. According to the American Heritage Dictionary,
1689:
461:
incident. The
British Staff prepared a paper which they wished to raise as a matter of urgency, and informed their American colleagues that they wished to "table it." To the American Staff "tabling" a paper meant putting it away in a drawer and forgetting it. A long and even acrimonious argument ensued before both parties realized that they were agreed on the merits and wanted the same thing.
229:
consideration of the pending main motion without debate, or to mistakenly assume that its adoption prevents further consideration of the main motion at all, or until a specified time. Using "table" as a verb usually indicates misuse of this motion. The book states, "It is preferable to avoid moving 'to table' a motion, or 'that the motion be tabled.'"
339:) should be used. One of the disadvantages of trying to kill a measure by laying it on the table is that, if some opponents of the measure subsequently leave the meeting, a temporary majority favoring the measure can then take it from the table and act on it; or they may do so at the next session if held within a quarterly time interval.
363:, a motion not in RONR) or it can kill the main motion without a direct vote or further debate. TSC uses the short form, "table", which is discouraged by RONR. If the motion to table is used in circumstances suggesting that the purpose is to kill the main motion, a two-thirds vote should be required.
470:
The
Canadian meaning of to "table" in a parliamentary context is the British meaning to begin consideration of a proposal. In a non-parliamentary context the British meaning is generally preferred but the American meaning of to "table" is also occasionally encountered; to prevent confusion over the
384:
generally follows the model of TSC where the motion may be used to delay consideration of a main motion or to kill a motion without direct vote. This book also differs from RONR in that it allows the verbiage "to table". It ranks as the highest subsidiary motion and is not debatable, amendable, or
68:
Both the
American and the British dialects have the expression "to table a topic" as a short way of saying "to lay a topic on the table" and "to make a topic lie on the table", but these have opposite meanings in the different varieties of the languages. The British meaning is based on the idea of
818:
The purpose of the motion to Lay on the Table is to enable an assembly, by majority vote and without debate, to lay a pending question aside temporarily when something else of immediate urgency has arisen or when something else needs to be addressed before consideration of the pending question is
460:
The enjoyment of a common language was of course a supreme advantage in all
British and American discussions. The delays and often partial misunderstandings which occur when interpreters are used were avoided. There were however differences of expression, which in the early days led to an amusing
366:
In TSC, the motion to take from the table must be made prior to the end of the current session, unlike RONR, which permits the motion to be made prior to the end of the following session if it is held within a quarterly time interval. The preferred name of the motion to take from the table, under
228:
is properly used only when it is necessary to suspend consideration of a main motion in order to deal with another matter that has come up unexpectedly and which must be dealt with before the pending motion can be properly addressed. It has, however, become common to misuse this motion to end
92:
The
American meaning of "to table" is to postpone or suspend consideration of a motion. In American usage, to allow consideration of the topic again, it would have to be "taken from the table". The use of expressions such as "tabling a motion" for setting aside or killing a
402:, the motion to table is used to kill a motion without debate or a vote on the merits of the resolution. The rules do not provide for taking the motion from the table, and therefore consideration of the motion may be resumed only by a two-thirds vote to
485:
97:
can cause confusion due to the usage of such expressions in the United
Kingdom and Commonwealth countries, where they have the opposite meaning—that is, to propose a motion for consideration. To make the intent clear internationally, the
84:
The
British meaning of to "table" is to begin consideration of a proposal. This comes from the use of the term to describe physically laying legislation on the table in the British Parliament; once an item on the order paper has been
385:
eligible for reconsideration. Generally speaking, Demeter's allows all motions to be tabled except subsidiary motions, privileged motions, appeals of any kind, and motions concerning nominations or polls.
1716:
1006:
motion to table - A non-debatable motion in the House and Senate (and in their committees) by which a simple majority may agree to negatively and permanently dispose of a question (e.g., an amendment).
243:
1599:
380:
582:
346:
can ask the maker of the motion to state his reason in order to establish the urgency and legitimate intent of the motion or the maker can state it on his own initiative.
1076:
1170:
42:
In the United States, to "table" usually means to postpone or suspend consideration of a pending motion. Generally, to avoid spending time on debate and consideration.
1020:, p. 215, footnote. This usage of the motion to table is necessary under the heavy workload of Congress but is inappropriate in ordinary deliberative assemblies.
1663:
690:
1591:
1402:
355:
1613:
416:
1422:
1268:
527:
1412:
1642:
1233:
1198:
1163:
953:
779:
320:. A motion can be taken from the table at the same session (or meeting) or at the next session (or meeting) if that session occurs within a
1620:
872:, p. 217 footnote: "In the United States, the word "table" used as a verb often suggests the improper application of the motion to
742:
250:
148:
1193:
1649:
1213:
1086:
1044:
572:
1564:
1473:
1379:
1341:
1316:
1288:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1156:
437:
272:
261:
238:
170:
159:
136:
53:
1606:
1137:
943:
544:
1354:
1656:
420:. In this book, the motions to lay on the table and to take from the table have the same characteristics as under RONR.
1711:
1498:
283:
181:
836:
798:
108:
publications usually follow the word "table" (as used in
Congress) with the word "kill" in parentheses in reporting
1583:
1311:
332:
331:
should be used. Similarly, it is improper to use the motion to lay on the table to postpone something; a motion to
216:
948:. Revised by the American Institute of Parliamentarians (Fourth ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. pp. 68–71.
359:
has a motion to table. It can temporarily set aside a main motion (in which case it is also called the motion to
1554:
1417:
662:
1574:
1541:
1508:
1397:
1179:
456:
relates the confusion that arose between
American and British military leaders during the Second World War:
321:
100:
86:
57:
31:
448:, to "table" a measure means to propose it for consideration, as in bringing it to the table. In his book (
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1437:
1407:
399:
109:
46:
1296:
1203:
328:
1626:
730:
Table a Bill: Motion to kill a bill by cutting off consideration of it. Such motions are not debatable.
1531:
1675:
1228:
1688:
1031:
1635:
634:
445:
714:
1102:
316:
A main motion that has been laid on the table may be taken up again by adoption of a motion to
1526:
1516:
1321:
1278:
1133:
1082:
1040:
949:
775:
515:
490:
453:
403:
336:
221:
141:
519:
327:
The use of the motion to lay on the table to kill a motion is improper; instead, a motion to
1559:
1349:
1258:
1692:
1392:
610:
1721:
1521:
1387:
1359:
1301:
995:
577:
294:
192:
1705:
1432:
335:
should be used in this case. If debate is not desired, a motion to close debate (the
17:
305:
203:
523:
56:
which use the word "table" have specific meanings and functions, depending on the
38:
has the opposite meaning in the United States from that of the rest of the world:
769:
1369:
1364:
1223:
94:
1669:
1427:
819:
resumed. In ordinary societies it is rarely needed, and hence seldom in order.
486:
List of words having different meanings in British and American English: M–Z#T
441:
60:
used. The meaning of "table" also depends on the context in which it is used.
493:– a motion that also has different meanings in British and American use
49:, to "table" means to begin consideration (or reconsideration) of a proposal.
1493:
1306:
1208:
475:
recommends using a different verb altogether in non-parliamentary contexts.
691:"Government to table mid-year economic report in Parliament on December 18"
1148:
844:
806:
1273:
531:
343:
1549:
1326:
1263:
1039:. Denver, CO: National Conference of State Legislatures. p. 325.
1488:
1218:
774:(11th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Da Capo Press. pp. 215–216.
1132:(2nd ed.). Toronto: Oxford University Press. p. 1580.
593:
1152:
342:
Although the motion to lay on the table is not debatable, the
1489:
Rescind, repeal, annul or amend something previously adopted
545:"Transcript: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi on 'FNS' | Fox News"
743:"Votes of area members of Congress on key issues last..."
374:
73:
in American English always has the two opposite meanings
1717:
Motions that bring a question again before the assembly
244:
Motion that brings a question again before the assembly
1455:
Request for permission to withdraw or modify a motion
837:"Frequently Asked Questions about RONR (Question 13)"
799:"Frequently Asked Questions about RONR (Question 12)"
1078:
The Second World War, Volume III, The Grand Alliance
450:
The Second World War, Volume III, The Grand Alliance
1600:
Demeter's Manual of Parliamentary Law and Procedure
1573:
1540:
1507:
1472:
1423:
Motions relating to methods of voting and the polls
1378:
1340:
1287:
1186:
1081:. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company. p. 609.
983:
Demeter's Manual of Parliamentary Law and Procedure
970:
Demeter's Manual of Parliamentary Law and Procedure
598:...the President is prepared to put on the table...
381:
Demeter's Manual of Parliamentary Law and Procedure
375:
Demeter's Manual of Parliamentary Law and Procedure
304:
293:
282:
271:
260:
249:
237:
202:
191:
180:
169:
158:
147:
135:
125:
350:The Standard Code of Parliamentary Procedure (TSC)
843:. The Robert's Rules Association. Archived from
805:. The Robert's Rules Association. Archived from
996:"Glossary / Congress.gov / Library of Congress"
458:
409:
573:"President to Attend Copenhagen Climate Talks"
1164:
1109:. Procedural Services of the House of Commons
841:The Official Robert's Rules of Order Web Site
803:The Official Robert's Rules of Order Web Site
89:, it becomes the current subject for debate.
64:Difference between American and British usage
8:
1592:The Standard Code of Parliamentary Procedure
1403:Objection to the consideration of a question
945:The Standard Code of Parliamentary Procedure
356:The Standard Code of Parliamentary Procedure
232:
130:
126:Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised (RONR)
611:"American Heritage Dictionary Entry: table"
79:put aside for consideration at a later date
1664:Beauchesne's Parliamentary Rules and Forms
1171:
1157:
1149:
1269:Voting methods in deliberative assemblies
1614:Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure
1033:Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure
756:Voting to table (kill) the amendment...
502:
417:Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure
410:Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure
1413:Consideration by paragraph or seriatim
1017:
924:
912:
900:
885:
869:
768:Robert, Henry M.; et al. (2011).
231:
129:
1584:Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised
1199:Principles of parliamentary procedure
1062:
1058:
1056:
937:
935:
933:
896:
894:
865:
863:
861:
831:
829:
827:
793:
791:
771:Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised
217:Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised
7:
685:
683:
657:
655:
629:
627:
510:
508:
506:
1621:Erskine May: Parliamentary Practice
1107:Glossary of Parliamentary Procedure
432:Example of Anglo-American confusion
251:In order when another has the floor
149:In order when another has the floor
1643:Odgers' Australian Senate Practice
1194:History of parliamentary procedure
25:
1650:House of Representatives Practice
1438:Request to be excused from a duty
715:"Glossary of Congressional Terms"
1687:
1370:Fix the time to which to adjourn
1317:Limit or extend limits of debate
981:Demeter, George (1969).
968:Demeter, George (1969).
560:You put everything on the table.
438:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1463:Request for any other privilege
1428:Motions relating to nominations
1128:Barber, Katherine, ed. (2004).
585:from the original on 2017-01-21
1350:Call for the orders of the day
1130:The Canadian Oxford dictionary
1075:Churchill, Winston S. (1950).
746:tribunedigital-orlandosentinel
514:See dictionary definitions at
324:. Otherwise, the motion dies.
1:
1474:Motions that bring a question
1355:Raise a question of privilege
1607:Riddick's Rules of Procedure
985:, Blue Book ed., p. 101-102
471:contradictory meanings, the
414:Most state legislatures use
1738:
1312:Postpone to a certain time
473:Canadian Oxford Dictionary
333:postpone to a certain time
233:Take from the table (RONR)
81:depending on the context.
1685:
1657:Bourinot's Rules of Order
1575:Parliamentary authorities
1476:again before the assembly
721:. Congressional Quarterly
669:. Parliament of Australia
1555:Declare the chair vacant
1418:Division of the assembly
116:Use in the United States
1542:Disciplinary procedures
1451:Request for information
1180:Parliamentary procedure
972:, Blue Book ed., p. 98
942:Sturgis, Alice (2001).
322:quarterly time interval
131:Lay on the table (RONR)
101:Congressional Quarterly
58:parliamentary authority
32:parliamentary procedure
27:Parliamentary procedure
1509:Legislative procedures
1459:Request to read papers
1443:Requests and inquiries
1408:Division of a question
635:"Parliamentary papers"
463:
400:United States Congress
398:In both houses of the
367:TSC, is the motion to
47:English-speaking world
1494:Discharge a committee
1447:Parliamentary inquiry
1297:Postpone indefinitely
1204:Deliberative assembly
532:thefreedictionary.com
329:postpone indefinitely
18:Table (parliamentary)
1532:Recall of Parliament
1030:Mason, Paul (2010).
581:. 25 November 2009.
424:has another motion,
369:resume consideration
361:postpone temporarily
1676:ABC of Chairmanship
1484:Take from the table
318:take from the table
284:May be reconsidered
234:
182:May be reconsidered
132:
104:and its associated
45:In the rest of the
1712:Subsidiary motions
1636:Lex Parliamentaria
1380:Incidental motions
1342:Privileged motions
1289:Subsidiary motions
927:, pp. 211–212
613:. Ahdictionary.com
484:"Table (verb)" in
446:Westminster system
426:take from the desk
389:Legislative bodies
187:Negative vote only
1699:
1698:
1527:Motion to pass on
1517:Call of the house
1398:Suspend the rules
1322:Previous question
1279:Unanimous consent
1259:Order of business
955:978-0-07-136513-0
781:978-0-306-82020-5
719:innovation.cq.com
639:www.parliament.uk
594:National Archives
491:Previous question
454:Winston Churchill
404:suspend the rules
337:previous question
314:
313:
222:subsidiary motion
212:
211:
142:Subsidiary motion
87:laid on the table
75:up for discussion
16:(Redirected from
1729:
1691:
1595:(TSC or Sturgis)
1332:Lay on the table
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641:. UK Parliament
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160:Requires second
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1187:Major concepts
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1433:Prayer motion
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587:. Retrieved
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71:on the table
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1254:Main motion
1234:Recognition
1018:Robert 2011
925:Robert 2011
913:Robert 2011
901:Robert 2011
886:Robert 2011
870:Robert 2011
442:parliaments
95:main motion
34:, the verb
1706:Categories
1670:Morin code
1499:Reconsider
1139:0195418166
1063:Mason 2010
1001:2015-12-07
851:2015-11-05
813:2015-11-05
751:2016-01-07
725:2016-01-07
700:2016-01-08
673:2016-01-08
645:2016-01-08
617:2019-04-03
589:2016-01-07
555:2016-01-07
498:References
440:and other
1209:Committee
1113:8 January
516:Cambridge
295:Amendable
273:Debatable
193:Amendable
171:Debatable
1274:Majority
583:Archived
549:Fox News
479:See also
394:Congress
310:Majority
208:Majority
36:to table
1560:Impeach
1550:Censure
1365:Adjourn
1327:Cloture
1264:Minutes
1214:Session
1103:"Table"
695:IBNLive
520:Collins
436:In the
112:votes.
54:Motions
1629:Manual
1587:(RONR)
1565:Naming
1393:Appeal
1360:Recess
1307:Commit
1249:Debate
1244:Second
1239:Motion
1219:Quorum
1136:
1085:
1043:
952:
778:
530:, and
528:Oxford
220:, the
214:Under
1722:Verbs
1522:Hoist
1302:Amend
1229:Floor
1224:Chair
1037:(PDF)
344:chair
239:Class
137:Class
1134:ISBN
1115:2016
1083:ISBN
1041:ISBN
950:ISBN
876:..."
776:ISBN
77:and
452:),
267:Yes
224:to
165:Yes
30:In
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1055:^
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371:.
300:No
289:No
278:No
256:No
198:No
176:No
154:No
106:CQ
1465:)
1445:(
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20:)
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