Knowledge (XXG)

Takemoto Gidayū

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132: 22: 221:, inscribed into the chanter's copy of the script. Chanters may not perform an entire play, changing places with another chanter after an act or two or three, but they only very rarely perform simultaneously alongside another chanter. These, and many others, are all traditions and form established, or significantly altered, by Gidayū. 202:
theatre. A play constructed according to Gidayū's framework has five acts, performed over the course of a whole day. The first act is an auspicious opening, the second characterized by conflict, the third, the climax of the play, by tragedy and pathos, the fourth a light
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chanters in the tradition after him, chanted the narration of a play alone, along with all the spoken (or sung) lines of every character. The chanting style shifts dramatically between speaking and singing, and is based on a notation exclusive to
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drew upon, he thought of his art as a contemporary creation, and was known to poke fun at those who valued lineage and tradition over skill and beautiful performance. His writings also established frameworks for the structure of
155:. The year after his arrival saw a competition between Gidayū and Kaganojō for audiences in Osaka, as well as number of failed countryside tours, but also marked the beginning of Gidayū's collaborations with 178:"), like his other works, contained a lengthy preface containing elements of Gidayū's theories and attitudes regarding the theatre and performance. This text would remain a foundational one for 239:
Though Japan's puppet theatre is more commonly known as "bunraku" in English, that term refers to a specific school of performance established nearly 200 years after Gidayū's time.
170:("A Collection a Thousand Fathoms Deep"), Gidayū's first work to be published, was produced in 1686, though his most important treatise would come the following year. The 281: 276: 163:
and reinvented the form, transforming it into the form which would be popular through much of the Edo period, and which it retains today.
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His son Takemoto Seidayū followed him as director of the Takemoto-za and continued the style and forms established by Gidayū.
131: 36: 30: 47: 151:, as apprentice to Uji Kaganojō. In 1684, he left Kaganojō and Kyoto, returning to Osaka and founding the 291: 286: 156: 140: 113: 92: 271: 123:
Originally known as Kiyomizu Gorōbei, he took on the name Takemoto Gidayū no Jō in 1701.
195: 265: 159:, who he had met in Kyoto. Together, the pair overhauled the traditional elements of 175: 152: 117: 205: 101: 185:
Though Gidayū fully acknowledged the older traditional forms which
148: 144: 130: 97: 209:(travel scene), and the fifth a quick and auspicious conclusion. 199: 15: 112:
chanters. He was a close colleague of the famous playwright
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chanter and the creator of a style of chanted narration for
255:. New York: Columbia University Press, 2001. pp10–18. 174:("Collection of Jōruri Scenes of the Fourth Year of 182:performers up through the end of the 19th century. 135:Tomb of Takemoto Gidayū, in Chōgan temple, Osaka 83: 8: 104:which has been used ever since. The name " 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 29:This article includes a list of general 282:Japanese theatre managers and producers 232: 194:plays, based upon those described by 7: 108:" has since become the term for all 277:Japanese dramatists and playwrights 35:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 116:, and founder and manager of the 20: 139:Gidayū was originally from the 1: 172:Jōkyō yonen Gidayū danmonoshū 253:Chikamatsu: Five Late Plays 308: 147:, performed originally in 88:, 1651 – 18 October 1714) 84: 212:Gidayū, along with all 50:more precise citations. 136: 134: 114:Chikamatsu Monzaemon 153:Takemoto-za theatre 137: 76: 75: 68: 299: 240: 237: 143:neighborhood of 120:puppet theatre. 89: 87: 86: 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 46:this article by 37:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 307: 306: 302: 301: 300: 298: 297: 296: 262: 261: 259: 251:Gerstle, Drew. 248: 243: 238: 234: 230: 129: 127:Life and career 81: 79:Takemoto Gidayū 72: 61: 55: 52: 42:Please help to 41: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 305: 303: 295: 294: 289: 284: 279: 274: 264: 263: 257: 256: 247: 244: 242: 241: 231: 229: 226: 196:Zeami Motokiyo 128: 125: 102:puppet theatre 74: 73: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 304: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 269: 267: 260: 254: 250: 249: 245: 236: 233: 227: 225: 222: 220: 215: 210: 208: 207: 201: 197: 193: 188: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 133: 126: 124: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 94: 80: 70: 67: 59: 49: 45: 39: 38: 32: 27: 18: 17: 258: 252: 235: 223: 218: 213: 211: 204: 191: 186: 184: 179: 171: 167: 165: 160: 138: 122: 109: 105: 91: 78: 77: 62: 56:January 2010 53: 34: 292:1714 deaths 287:1651 births 118:Takemoto-za 48:introducing 266:Categories 246:References 168:Chihiroshū 157:Chikamatsu 31:references 206:michiyuki 198:for the 272:Bunraku 141:Tennōji 44:improve 219:jōruri 214:jōruri 192:jōruri 187:jōruri 180:jōruri 161:jōruri 110:jōruri 106:gidayū 93:jōruri 90:was a 85:竹本 義太夫 33:, but 228:Notes 176:Jōkyō 149:Kyoto 145:Osaka 98:Japan 166:The 200:Noh 100:'s 268:: 82:( 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 40:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
jōruri
Japan
puppet theatre
Chikamatsu Monzaemon
Takemoto-za

Tennōji
Osaka
Kyoto
Takemoto-za theatre
Chikamatsu
Jōkyō
Zeami Motokiyo
Noh
michiyuki
Categories
Bunraku
Japanese dramatists and playwrights
Japanese theatre managers and producers
1651 births
1714 deaths

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