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Taos Plateau volcanic field

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rock has bulged upwards into the rift, allowing a high degree of decompressional melting to produce the tholeiitic magmas. The outer zone of andesites and rhyodacites is interpreted as a lower degree of melting, while the two rhyolite domes are interpreted as resulting from
47:, spreading over 7,000 square kilometers (2,700 sq mi). The total erupted volume is estimated at 420 cubic kilometers (100 cu mi). The age of most of the vents and associated 561:
is mined from the rhyolite flows and domes at No Agua. The production here has contributed to making New Mexico the leading producer of perlite in the United States.
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in the field is estimated to be between 1.8 and 4 million years, with a few 22-million-year-old vents. The composition of the lavas varies from tholeiitic
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The field contains at least 35 vents, arranged in a rough concentric pattern 50 kilometers (31 mi) across. The central part of the field is the most
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Lipman, Peter W.; Mehnert, Harald H. (1979). "The Taos Plateau Volcanic Field, Northern Rio Grande Rift, New Mexico".
1183: 927: 718: 203: 1083: 753: 1198: 811: 758: 36: 148: 615: 583:"Facts and hypothesis regarding the Miocene–Holocen Jemez Lineament, New Mexico, Arizona and Colorado" 983: 862: 1024: 978: 722: 689: 655: 582: 538: 96: 68: 1124: 1067: 988: 647: 547: 72: 534: 117: 44: 1112: 99: 64: 19: 1167: 1004: 40: 1019: 1009: 877: 616:"Taos Plateau Volcanic Field | New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science" 1059: 1034: 963: 867: 60: 748: 1120: 999: 950: 903: 742: 107: 76: 789: 776: 507: 494: 461: 448: 415: 402: 369: 356: 323: 310: 277: 264: 231: 218: 183: 170: 1029: 1014: 887: 882: 48: 968: 898: 872: 852: 111: 103: 56: 847: 834: 651: 558: 32: 52: 1066:
This article about a specific United States geological feature is a
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Documentary: Sleeping Monsters, Sacred Fires: Volcanos Of New Mexico
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domes in the center of the field are exceptions to this pattern.
923: 807: 1128: 1071: 637: 635: 576: 574: 590:New Mexico Geological Society Special Publication 110:vents in the outer part of the field. Two small 713:Wood, Charles A.; Kienle, Jürgen, eds. (1990). 1148: 1091: 935: 819: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 8: 533:The field lies near the intersection of the 43:. It is the largest volcanic field in the 1155: 1141: 1098: 1084: 959: 942: 928: 920: 843: 826: 812: 804: 16:Volcanic field in New Mexico and Colorado 124: 18: 581:Goff, Fraser; Kelley, Shari A. (2020). 570: 7: 1179:Landforms of Taos County, New Mexico 1109: 1107: 1056: 1054: 79:. The highest point of the field is 537:with the Rio Grande rift. Here hot 1127:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 1070:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 59:. Landforms include sheet flows, 14: 1111: 1058: 83:at 10,908 feet (3,325 m). 684:Julyan, Robert Hixson (2006). 1: 1204:Neogene geology of New Mexico 1174:Volcanic fields of New Mexico 1123:state location article is a 251:Cerro de la Ollaute mountain 1234:United States geology stubs 686:The Mountains of New Mexico 29:Taos Plateau volcanic field 1255: 1239:New Mexico geography stubs 1106: 1053: 719:Cambridge University Press 715:Volcanoes of North America 688:. UNM Press. p. 368. 544:fractional crystallization 67:. The sheet flows of the 1224:Pleistocene United States 957: 841: 136: 130: 127: 1229:Basin and Range Province 754:Global Volcanism Program 620:www.nmnaturalhistory.org 546:of magma in the shallow 435:Guadalupe Mountain South 389:Guadalupe Mountain North 71:are well-exposed in the 31:is an area of extensive 759:Smithsonian Institution 184:36.85944°N 106.018694°W 37:Taos County, New Mexico 1219:Pliocene United States 508:36.67333°N 105.76778°W 462:36.71667°N 105.64889°W 416:36.74083°N 105.62667°W 370:36.74833°N 105.70972°W 324:36.71889°N 105.91750°W 278:36.75583°N 105.79861°W 232:36.93722°N 105.68389°W 122: 106:vents further out and 24: 1214:Miocene United States 1209:Quaternary New Mexico 1194:Pleistocene volcanoes 189:36.85944; -106.018694 120: 22: 721:. pp. 290–292. 644:Special Publications 513:36.67333; -105.76778 467:36.71667; -105.64889 421:36.74083; -105.62667 375:36.74833; -105.70972 329:36.71889; -105.91750 283:36.75583; -105.79861 237:36.93722; -105.68389 156:San Antonio Mountain 81:San Antonio Mountain 786: /  504: /  458: /  412: /  366: /  320: /  274: /  228: /  180: /  1189:Pliocene volcanoes 652:10.1029/SP014p0289 554:Economic resources 123: 25: 1184:Miocene volcanoes 1136: 1135: 1079: 1078: 1048: 1047: 1043: 1042: 964:Pleistocene Epoch 951:Quaternary Period 917: 916: 912: 911: 526: 525: 97:tholeiitic basalt 69:Servilleta Basalt 1246: 1157: 1150: 1143: 1115: 1108: 1100: 1093: 1086: 1062: 1055: 960: 944: 937: 930: 921: 844: 828: 821: 814: 805: 801: 800: 798: 797: 796: 791: 790:36.83°N 105.83°W 787: 784: 783: 782: 779: 768: 766: 765: 732: 700: 699: 681: 666: 665: 639: 630: 629: 627: 626: 612: 606: 605: 603: 601: 587: 578: 519: 518: 516: 515: 514: 509: 505: 502: 501: 500: 497: 473: 472: 470: 469: 468: 463: 459: 456: 455: 454: 451: 427: 426: 424: 423: 422: 417: 413: 410: 409: 408: 405: 381: 380: 378: 377: 376: 371: 367: 364: 363: 362: 359: 335: 334: 332: 331: 330: 325: 321: 318: 317: 316: 313: 289: 288: 286: 285: 284: 279: 275: 272: 271: 270: 267: 243: 242: 240: 239: 238: 233: 229: 226: 225: 224: 221: 195: 194: 192: 191: 190: 185: 181: 178: 177: 176: 173: 125: 100:shield volcanoes 95:, consisting of 73:Rio Grande Gorge 65:shield volcanoes 23:Rio Grande Gorge 1254: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1105: 1104: 1051: 1049: 1044: 1039: 993: 953: 948: 918: 913: 908: 892: 837: 832: 794: 792: 788: 785: 780: 777: 775: 773: 772: 763: 761: 747: 739: 729: 712: 709: 707:Further reading 704: 703: 696: 683: 682: 669: 662: 641: 640: 633: 624: 622: 614: 613: 609: 599: 597: 585: 580: 579: 572: 567: 556: 535:Jemez Lineament 531: 512: 510: 506: 503: 498: 495: 493: 491: 490: 466: 464: 460: 457: 452: 449: 447: 445: 444: 420: 418: 414: 411: 406: 403: 401: 399: 398: 374: 372: 368: 365: 360: 357: 355: 353: 352: 328: 326: 322: 319: 314: 311: 309: 307: 306: 282: 280: 276: 273: 268: 265: 263: 261: 260: 236: 234: 230: 227: 222: 219: 217: 215: 214: 188: 186: 182: 179: 174: 171: 169: 167: 166: 89: 45:Rio Grande Rift 17: 12: 11: 5: 1252: 1250: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1199:Rift volcanoes 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1159: 1152: 1145: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1116: 1103: 1102: 1095: 1088: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1063: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 996: 994: 992: 991: 986: 981: 975: 972: 971: 969:Holocene Epoch 966: 958: 955: 954: 949: 947: 946: 939: 932: 924: 915: 914: 910: 909: 907: 906: 901: 895: 893: 891: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 859: 856: 855: 853:Pliocene Epoch 850: 842: 839: 838: 835:Neogene Period 833: 831: 830: 823: 816: 808: 795:36.83; -105.83 770: 769: 749:"Taos Plateau" 745: 738: 737:External links 735: 734: 733: 727: 708: 705: 702: 701: 694: 667: 660: 631: 607: 569: 568: 566: 563: 555: 552: 530: 527: 524: 523: 520: 488: 485: 482: 478: 477: 474: 442: 439: 436: 432: 431: 428: 396: 393: 390: 386: 385: 382: 350: 347: 344: 340: 339: 336: 304: 301: 298: 297:Cerro del Aire 294: 293: 290: 258: 255: 252: 248: 247: 244: 212: 209: 206: 200: 199: 196: 164: 161: 158: 152: 151: 146: 143: 139: 138: 137:Last eruption 135: 132: 129: 88: 85: 75:carved by the 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1251: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1101: 1096: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1082: 1081: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1052: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1005:Northgrippian 1003: 1001: 998: 997: 995: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 976: 974: 973: 970: 967: 965: 962: 961: 956: 952: 945: 940: 938: 933: 931: 926: 925: 922: 905: 902: 900: 897: 896: 894: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 858: 857: 854: 851: 849: 848:Miocene Epoch 846: 845: 840: 836: 829: 824: 822: 817: 815: 810: 809: 806: 802: 799: 760: 756: 755: 750: 746: 744: 741: 740: 736: 730: 728:0-521-43811-X 724: 720: 716: 711: 710: 706: 697: 691: 687: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 668: 663: 661:9781118664988 657: 653: 649: 645: 638: 636: 632: 621: 617: 611: 608: 595: 591: 584: 577: 575: 571: 564: 562: 560: 553: 551: 549: 545: 540: 536: 528: 521: 517: 489: 486: 483: 481:Cerro Montoso 480: 479: 475: 471: 443: 440: 437: 434: 433: 429: 425: 397: 394: 391: 388: 387: 383: 379: 351: 348: 345: 342: 341: 337: 333: 305: 302: 299: 296: 295: 291: 287: 259: 256: 253: 250: 249: 245: 241: 213: 210: 207: 205: 202: 201: 197: 193: 165: 162: 159: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 133: 126: 119: 115: 113: 109: 105: 101: 98: 94: 87:Notable vents 86: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 41:United States 38: 34: 30: 21: 1129:expanding it 1118: 1072:expanding it 1065: 1050: 1010:Greenlandian 878:Serravallian 771: 762:. Retrieved 752: 714: 685: 643: 623:. Retrieved 619: 610: 598:. Retrieved 593: 589: 557: 532: 343:Cerro Chiflo 204:Ute Mountain 175:106°01′7.3″W 121:Ute Mountain 90: 61:cinder cones 28: 26: 1035:Subatlantic 868:Burdigalian 793: / 646:: 289–312. 511: / 499:105°46′04″W 465: / 453:105°38′56″W 419: / 407:105°37′36″W 373: / 361:105°42′35″W 327: / 315:105°55′03″W 281: / 269:105°47′55″W 235: / 223:105°41′02″W 187: / 149:Coordinates 1168:Categories 1121:New Mexico 1000:Meghalayan 904:Piacenzian 863:Aquitanian 764:2021-06-28 695:0826335160 625:2018-10-13 600:22 October 565:References 496:36°40′24″N 450:36°43′00″N 404:36°44′27″N 358:36°44′54″N 312:36°43′08″N 266:36°45′21″N 220:36°56′14″N 172:36°51′34″N 108:rhyodacite 77:Rio Grande 49:lava flows 1030:Subboreal 1015:Preboreal 888:Messinian 883:Tortonian 131:Elevation 33:volcanism 1025:Atlantic 899:Zanclean 873:Langhian 781:105°50′W 134:Location 112:rhyolite 104:andesite 57:rhyolite 778:36°50′N 559:Perlite 102:, with 1020:Boreal 984:Middle 725:  692:  658:  596:: 1–15 539:mantle 529:Origin 211:10,093 163:10,908 142:meters 63:, and 53:basalt 1119:This 979:Early 586:(PDF) 548:crust 487:8,655 484:2,638 441:8,722 438:2,658 395:8,820 392:2,688 349:8,978 346:2,736 303:9,023 300:2,750 257:9,475 254:2,887 208:3,076 160:3,325 93:mafic 1125:stub 1068:stub 989:Late 723:ISBN 690:ISBN 656:ISBN 602:2020 145:feet 128:Name 27:The 648:doi 55:to 35:in 1170:: 757:. 751:. 717:. 670:^ 654:. 634:^ 618:. 594:14 592:. 588:. 573:^ 550:. 522:- 476:- 430:- 384:- 338:- 292:- 246:- 198:- 39:, 1156:e 1149:t 1142:v 1131:. 1099:e 1092:t 1085:v 1074:. 943:e 936:t 929:v 827:e 820:t 813:v 767:. 731:. 698:. 664:. 650:: 628:. 604:.

Index


volcanism
Taos County, New Mexico
United States
Rio Grande Rift
lava flows
basalt
rhyolite
cinder cones
shield volcanoes
Servilleta Basalt
Rio Grande Gorge
Rio Grande
San Antonio Mountain
mafic
tholeiitic basalt
shield volcanoes
andesite
rhyodacite
rhyolite

Coordinates
San Antonio Mountain
36°51′34″N 106°01′7.3″W / 36.85944°N 106.018694°W / 36.85944; -106.018694
Ute Mountain
36°56′14″N 105°41′02″W / 36.93722°N 105.68389°W / 36.93722; -105.68389
36°45′21″N 105°47′55″W / 36.75583°N 105.79861°W / 36.75583; -105.79861
36°43′08″N 105°55′03″W / 36.71889°N 105.91750°W / 36.71889; -105.91750
36°44′54″N 105°42′35″W / 36.74833°N 105.70972°W / 36.74833; -105.70972
36°44′27″N 105°37′36″W / 36.74083°N 105.62667°W / 36.74083; -105.62667

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