662:
595:. The 178-member higher council that governed Tell Abyad, elected mixed-gender co-mayors, as mandated under Rojava rules. The elected co-mayors were ethnic Arab Mansour Seloum (later elected co-chairperson for the executive committee to organize a new constitution for Rojava, and replaced by ethnic Arab Hamdan al-Abad) and ethnic Kurd Layla Mohammed. The latter was 27 years old and the first female mayor of Tell Abyad ever. Schools in which Arabs and Kurds each could learn in their own language were set up during their administration.
210:
71:
55:
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790:(PYD) formed a council of elders in Tell Abyad which has the task to administer the region and which is said to be "a fair representation of the ethnic composition of the town" and the Arab majority population. It consisted of 15 people, of which were ten Arabs, three Kurds and respectively one Armenian and one Turkmen.
563:
with a
Kurdish name, "Gire Spi", and proclaim its new identity in signs throughout the town — written in the Latin script used by Turkish Kurds but not readily understood by Syrian Kurds or Arabs. They have also unilaterally detached it from the existing Syrian province of Raqqa and made it a part of
575:
However, many of the tens of thousands of Arab residents — namely those tribes that allegedly took part in the expulsion of the local
Kurdish population in 2013 — who fled the advancing Kurdish force have not returned, for fear of retribution from the YPG. There were reports that Kurds were forcibly
778:
The Arab residents of the town itself belong mainly to the
Baggara tribe. Several Arab tribes live in the countryside surrounding the town; Naim (to the east), Annaza (to the southeast), Jays (to the southeast, south and west) and Hannada (immediate south of the town). The Jays tribe is a powerful
678:
As part of the
Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria, Turkey launched airstrikes and fired artillery at SDF position inside the town. Social media images posted displayed Syrians fleeing the town. Two civilians were killed and others were wounded as part of the offensive according to
606:
police forces repelled the attack and eliminated all of the ISIL militants, but more than 40 security forces and around 20 civilians were left dead. A YPG spokesman claimed that ISIL militants had crossed from Turkey to attack the town. Turkey quickly denied this claim. According to the
514:
On July 21, 2013, the sounds of the minarets suddenly rose from the mosques of Tal Abyad, broadcasting a message calling on
Kurdish civilians to leave their homes within a period of “10” minutes, and thus the city witnessed the largest forced displacement process.
774:
families residing in the city center. The
Kurdish minority is concentrated in the west of the town and two small pockets in the countryside immediately to the east and west of town, while a small pocket of Turkman minority exists to the south of the town.
769:
reports that Tell Abyad is mainly populated by Arabs, and estimates that in the environs of Tell Abyad, 15% of the population is
Turkmen, 10% Kurdish, and the rest being Arabs. Other sources claim that Kurds make up 25%-30%. In addition, there are many
619:
and others entered the town on the eve of the offensive dressed in YPG uniforms. There have been multiple other instances of ISIL terror attacks in Tell Abyad, for example on 29 June and 8 July 2016 two bombings that each claimed ten civilian lives.
554:
said the people who had fled into Turkey were escaping fighting and there was no systematic effort to force people out. A report published by KurdWatch also accused the PYD of displacements while Liz Sly of the
Washington Post reported:
1284:
1717:
546:, Kurdish YPG fighters have been accused by Syrian rebels of deliberately displacing thousands of Arabs and Turkmens from the areas they captured from ISIL forces in northern Syria — a charge strongly denied by the
937:
2150:
2059:
636:
587:(AANES), declared by a council including representatives of local Arab, Kurdish, Turkmen and Armenian communities. The entity was neither formally recognized by the Syrian Government of
4095:
1134:
491:, including Turkmen and Arab families, fled on 21 July. ISIL fighters systematically looted and destroyed the property of Kurds and resettled displaced Arab Sunni families from the
1292:
1512:"Kurdish Regional Self-rule Administration in Syria: A new Model of Statehood and its Status in International Law Compared to the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) in Iraq"
1424:
720:, reported that in Tell Abyad the forces supported by Turkey would incur in widespread human rights violations and urged Turkey to initiate an investigation of the matter.
713:
has appointed a
Turkish led administration to Tell Abyad. The Governorate also stated it would provide a Syrian police trained by the Turkish authorities to the area. The
661:
584:
4090:
1630:
1827:
687:
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655:
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their newly formed autonomous enclave, carved from areas traditionally inhabited by Kurds but steadily encroaching also on territories that were historically Arab."
1655:
1483:
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of about $ 100 every six months. While ISIL controlled the border towards Turkey in Tell Abyad, it was a major source for supplies coming in from Turkey.
1605:
2814:
1859:
1026:
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confirmed that U.S. Special
Operation Forces were flying U.S. flags in the town of Tell Abyad to deter Turkish harassment shelling or attacks against
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102:
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998:
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969:
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training of new SDF recruits in the fight against ISIL in Syria. On 27 November 2018, as a part of a deconfliction initiative with
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1405:
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410:
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1087:
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416:
The modern town was founded by French mandate authorities to control the border with Turkey, with first inhabitants being
1886:
1234:
1111:
527:
283:
1993:
911:
2583:
2459:
1703:
471:(ISIL), who raised their flag at the border crossing with Turkey. After ISIL defeated the Kurdish forces, the YPG and
460:
2608:
1782:
1491:
807:
724:
710:
54:
2511:
2304:
1354:"New Report: Ethnic Cleansing in Tall Abyad? Characteristics of YPG and PYD rule in the areas captured from the IS"
1112:"Report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic: Twenty-seventh session"
1044:
635:(SDF) there. Notwithstanding, the Turkish military shelled the area on 22 September. Tell Abyad was also a hub for
519:
2602:
2553:
624:
214:
1841:
1335:
1259:
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removing the local Arab population, but the accusations were rejected by local Kurdish officials as well as the
4085:
2800:
2541:
2464:
1944:
1761:
703:
632:
568:
According to KurdWatch, repressive measures have been taken out in first line against persons with ties to the
654:, consisting of the Kobane Canton and the Tell Abyad Canton. Tell Abyad stayed a part of the canton until the
612:
2558:
1609:
3959:
2830:
2449:
1554:
727:, two Turkish and one Syrian policemen lost their lives, and 11 policemen, 7 of them Turkish, were injured.
406:
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3110:
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846:
743:
181:
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152:
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1189:"A special report covering the events and violations that the city of Tal Abyad witnessed in July 2013"
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2382:
3949:
2481:
2427:
2407:
2392:
2224:
ORSAM Rapor № 83. ORSAM – Ortadoğu Türkmenleri Programı Rapor № 14. Ankara — November 2011, 33 pages.
695:
691:
640:
599:
443:
Arab tribe arrived as members of the French Levant army, and decided to stay and settle in the area.
272:
2922:
2647:
2422:
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2710:
2679:
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2402:
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858:
755:
747:
699:
583:
The Tell Abyad canton was established on 21 October 2015 and included into the de facto autonomous
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320:
169:
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2931:
2777:
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432:
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550:. The accusation was not backed by any evidence of ethnic or sectarian killings. The head of
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3614:
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3035:
3030:
2536:
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994:
864:
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531:
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436:
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3909:
3759:
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3449:
3399:
3165:
3155:
3150:
1140:
889:
837:
818:
780:
603:
588:
356:
2124:
1674:"Mysterious American Flags In Northern Syria Were Planted By U.S. Troops, Pentagon Says"
3684:
3544:
3539:
3524:
3394:
3339:
2347:
2211:
2019:
771:
592:
577:
464:
398:
1738:"Kurdistan 24 captures completion of first US observation post on Syria-Turkey border"
1164:
709:
Following the capture of Tell Abyad, Turkey imposed direct rule over the town and the
4074:
4049:
4039:
3999:
3929:
3874:
3799:
3729:
3714:
3649:
3589:
3559:
3354:
3324:
3259:
3209:
2454:
658:. The SDF announced the creation of the Military Council of Tell Abyad in June 2019.
472:
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3944:
3884:
3879:
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3769:
3764:
3719:
3654:
3519:
3499:
3479:
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3314:
3299:
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3229:
3065:
3040:
3010:
2990:
2945:
2685:
2642:
1742:
616:
378:
364:
332:
328:
2691:
1088:"Selected testimonies from victims of the Syrian conflict: Twenty-seventh session"
754:
According to multiple sources, the majority of the inhabitants of Tell Abyad and
4014:
4009:
3924:
3809:
3784:
3739:
3694:
3529:
3509:
3454:
3389:
3359:
3284:
3274:
3140:
3105:
2960:
2902:
2862:
2750:
2735:
1864:
1718:"U.S. military aid is fueling big ambitions for Syria's leftist Kurdish militia"
735:
496:
402:
336:
1968:
1808:"The forces of Tal Abyad announced the establishment of their military council"
369:
4059:
4019:
4004:
3989:
3834:
3774:
3664:
3659:
3584:
3549:
3439:
3344:
3254:
3239:
3204:
3175:
3000:
2985:
2907:
2872:
2723:
2547:
2372:
1559:"Young female mayor breaks boundaries in Syrian town freed from Islamic State"
1528:
1511:
440:
1921:"Turkey appoints governors in recently invaded northern Syrian towns – Rudaw"
1537:
1436:
650:
In October 2017, it was reported that Tell Abyad was to be included into the
117:
104:
4054:
4034:
3804:
3749:
3699:
3624:
3574:
3564:
3554:
3474:
3429:
3384:
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3369:
3304:
3234:
3160:
3130:
3120:
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3005:
2995:
2940:
2387:
779:
tribe in the town with strong ties to Turkey and a former political ally of
766:
560:
417:
382:
253:
2099:
2286:
1285:"Syrian rebels accuse Kurdish forces of 'ethnic cleansing' of Sunni Arabs"
627:
was raised over several public institutional buildings in Tell Abyad. The
3979:
3974:
3964:
3954:
3934:
3849:
3824:
3779:
3724:
3704:
3689:
3674:
3644:
3634:
3609:
3534:
3504:
3494:
3469:
3414:
3364:
3334:
3329:
3279:
3214:
3185:
3080:
2892:
2852:
2755:
2653:
1458:"As Syrian Kurds advance against Islamic State, other ethnic groups flee"
1409:
799:
488:
424:
386:
360:
17:
1969:"UN rights chief calls for Turkey to probe violations in northern Syria"
3939:
3904:
3899:
3859:
3844:
3814:
3709:
3679:
3594:
3464:
3434:
3404:
3374:
3349:
3309:
3289:
3244:
3195:
3180:
3135:
3095:
3085:
3075:
3070:
3060:
3055:
2980:
2975:
2887:
1580:"By Caliphate Cubs and Self-Defense Uniforms, IS Makes a Big Operation"
1462:
803:
762:
500:
476:
420:
394:
390:
301:
243:
176:
1425:"Arabs Accuse Kurds of Exploiting War With Islamic State to Grab Land"
4029:
3984:
3894:
3869:
3864:
3854:
3819:
3789:
3639:
3599:
3579:
3489:
3459:
3224:
3145:
3125:
3090:
3050:
3045:
3020:
2970:
2955:
2950:
2912:
2847:
2475:
1887:"Local council set up in terror-free Tal Abyad in Syria - World News"
1188:
522:, the town was besieged and in June 2015 taken over by forces of the
480:
340:
279:
258:
203:
1579:
435:, with around 250 Armenian families living in the city prior to the
1423:
Iraq, Sam Dagher in Beirut and Ben Kesling in Sinjar (2015-11-25).
1406:"In Raqqa offensive, Kurds seek 'insurance' against Turkish attack"
4024:
3994:
3514:
3484:
3419:
3319:
3249:
3219:
2897:
2882:
2857:
2825:
2360:
2329:
1860:"Turkish army liberates Tel Abyad's Suluk village from terrorists"
1631:"Islamic State jihadis threaten civil peace in Syria's Tell Abyad"
1353:
734:
547:
508:
316:
145:
2236:
Germany and the Ottoman Railways: Art, Empire, and Infrastructure
723:
On April 30, 2023, During the diffusion of explosives planted by
3744:
3015:
2965:
2877:
2867:
2220:
Suriye’de Değişimin Ortaya Çıkardığı Toplum: Suriye Türkmenleri,
1135:"They freed a Syrian town from ISIS. Now they have to govern it"
484:
2796:
2708:
2620:
2345:
2300:
3264:
1842:"Turkey Launches Offensive Against U.S.-Backed Syrian Militia"
1336:"Syrian Kurds battle Islamic State for town at Turkish border"
2153:. 6 August 2015. Archived from the original on August 6, 2015
1208:"Thousands of Syrians flee into Turkey amid intense fighting"
507:, ISIL also collected a tax from the Christians, a so called
1758:"Euphrates region within the administrative division | ANHA"
1318:"Kurdish Fighters Seize Large Parts of IS Border Stronghold"
2187:"YPG's greatest challenge: Kurdish-Arab relations in Syria"
1783:"US-Turkish Joint Patrol East of Gire Spi Canton Archives"
1656:"US flags raised in Syrian Kurdish-held town of Tal Abyad"
758:
are Arabs, with a Kurdish, Turkmen and Armenian minority.
355:, Tell Abyad and the surrounding region were ruled by the
1484:"UN says no ethnic cleansing by Kurds in northern Syria"
487:
had to leave Tell Abyad or else be killed. Thousands of
2125:"Surviving Aleppo: An Interview with Nerses Sarkissian"
1696:"Turkey bombs Kurdish positions near Syria's Tel-Abyad"
961:
The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion
1994:"Suriye'nin Tel Abyad kentinde patlama: 2 polis şehit"
1129:
1127:
1125:
637:
Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve
1260:"Kurds accused of "ethnic cleansing" by Syria rebels"
1206:
Lefteris Pitarakis And Bassem Mrque (June 14, 2014).
999:"Tal Abyad: Achilles Heel of the Syrian Kurdish Belt"
875:
499:, and Raqqa in abandoned Kurdish homes. According to
459:
in September 2012, On July 30, 2013, Tell Abyad was
377:. Later, various empires ruled the area, such as the
1906:
A new Gaza: Turkey's border policy in northern Syria
1235:"YPG and rebels take full control on Tal Abiad city"
851:
3194:
2930:
2837:
1606:"ISIS attack kills ten in Kurdish-held Syrian town"
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
300:
290:
269:
252:
241:
233:
228:
220:
187:
175:
163:
151:
133:
35:
2022:. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 2015
1945:"Turkey to appoint 4,000 police officers to Syria"
1165:"Is Tal Abyad a turning point for Syria's Kurds?"
585:Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria
538:Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria
912:"General Census of Population and Housing 2004:
455:started in 2011, Tell Abyad was captured by the
2020:"Arab Tribes Split Between Kurds And Jihadists"
688:2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria
557:
401:. Tell Abyad remained Ottoman until the end of
2066:. Archived from the original on August 6, 2015
2060:"US Expresses Concerns About PYD Human Rights"
1312:
1310:
698:captured Tell Abyad, and many villages in the
2808:
2312:
1549:
1547:
706:. On October 28, a local council was formed.
363:. Tell Abyad could have been the site of the
8:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1826:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2815:
2801:
2793:
2705:
2617:
2342:
2319:
2305:
2297:
656:Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria
611:, there was not any infiltration from the
32:
4096:Divided cities on the Syria–Turkey border
2042:"Kurds eye new corridor to Mediterranean"
1527:
319:. It is the administrative center of the
2259:Kerr, Stanley Elphinstone (1973-01-01).
660:
4091:Populated places in Tell Abyad District
903:
830:
289:
251:
227:
219:
186:
132:
97:
63:
51:
2164:
2077:
1819:
1633:. ARA News. 2016-07-08. Archived from
1608:. ARA News. 2016-07-01. Archived from
1193:Center for Documentation of Violations
1106:
1104:
674:2019 Turkish/SNA capture of Tell Abyad
602:from ISIL militants. YPG militias and
2238:. Yale University Press. p. 22.
1516:Japanese Journal of Political Science
1505:
1503:
1501:
964:. Peeters Publishers. pp. 122–.
665:Bombardment of Tell Abyad during the
367:–era Aramean inhabited settlement of
299:
268:
240:
232:
174:
162:
150:
7:
2234:Christensen, Peter H. (2017-10-24).
1676:. Huffington Post. 20 September 2016
1025:Taştekin, Fehim (October 29, 2015).
893:
742:is the administrative center of the
715:UN High Commissioner on Human Rights
469:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
1702:. 22 September 2016. Archived from
1239:Syrian Observatory For Human Rights
1027:"Is Turkey setting a Kurdish trap?"
868:
841:
686:On 13 October 2019, as part of the
629:United States Department of Defense
609:Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
552:Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
475:, ISIL fighters announced from the
405:, when it was incorporated in the
77:
25:
1510:Radpey, Loqman (September 2016).
1377:"Ethnic cleansing in Tall Abyad?"
2921:
2824:
2607:
2601:
2328:
2285:
591:nor by any other country of the
208:
196:
138:
76:
69:
53:
411:partition of the Ottoman Empire
1064:raises flag at Turkish border"
643:in the area, the US set up an
572:or other political opponents.
1:
4101:Syria–Turkey border crossings
1456:Pamuk, Humeyra (2015-07-16).
27:Town in Raqqa, northern Syria
4081:Turkmen communities in Syria
1787:Democratic Union Party (PYD)
1760:. 2017-08-18. Archived from
1058:Tulin Daloglu (2014-06-30).
920:Central Bureau of Statistics
798:The town was connected with
600:Tell Abyad came under attack
559:"The Kurds formally renamed
530:and their allies within the
2263:. SUNY Press. p. 215.
2000:(in Turkish). 30 April 2023
931:Also available in English:
876:
852:
335:with the bordering city of
4117:
2100:"PanARMENIAN.Net - Mobile"
1163:Salih, Cale (2015-06-16).
1047:– via The Economist.
623:On 15 September 2016, the
224:350 m (1,150 ft)
2919:
2831:Cities and towns of Syria
2717:
2704:
2629:
2616:
2599:
2465:al-Khayyalah al-Sharqiyah
2354:
2341:
2171:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2084:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1529:10.1017/S1468109916000190
934:"Syria: 2004 census data"
885:
625:flag of the United States
542:After the capture of the
215:Syrian Interim Government
98:
64:
52:
45:
1004:The Washington Institute
958:Edward Lipiński (2000).
633:Syrian Democratic Forces
2559:al-Salhabiyah Gharbiyah
1555:Wladimir van Wilgenburg
1116:UN Human Rights Council
1095:UN Human Rights Council
765:-based internet portal
439:. After Armenians, the
407:French mandate of Syria
3620:Khirbet al-Tin Mahmoud
3066:al-Mukharram al-Foqani
2450:Kasrat Shaykh al-Jumaa
1706:on September 23, 2016.
1045:"The next battlefield"
863:'White Hill';
788:Democratic Union Party
751:
744:Tell Abyad Subdistrict
670:
667:2019 Turkish offensive
566:
315:is a town in northern
2294:at Wikimedia Commons
738:
711:Governor of Sanlıurfa
664:
598:On 27 February 2016,
495:area (Rif Damascus),
431:conducted during the
271: • Summer (
118:36.69750°N 38.95667°E
3950:al-Surah al-Saghirah
2579:Tell al-Samen Dahham
1662:. 16 September 2016.
997:(21 December 2018).
918:(in Arabic). Syrian
696:Syrian National Army
692:Turkish Armed Forces
327:. Located along the
30:Town in Raqqa, Syria
3795:Rasm Harmil al-Imam
2711:Al-Thawrah District
2623:Tell Abyad District
2261:The Lions of Marash
1891:Hürriyet Daily News
1806:sdf1 (2019-06-17).
1746:. 27 November 2018.
1723:The Washington Post
1429:Wall Street Journal
756:Tell Abyad District
748:Tell Abyad District
544:Tell Abyad district
520:Tell Abyad Campaign
427:, survivors of the
373:, mentioned in 814
331:, it constitutes a
321:Tell Abyad District
114: /
2574:Suwaydiyah Kabirah
2212:Suriye Türkmenleri
1848:. 11 October 2019.
1846:The New York Times
1494:on March 15, 2017.
1412:. 8 November 2016.
1322:The New York Times
1214:. Associated Press
914:Tell Abyad nahiyah
752:
681:The New York Times
671:
123:36.69750; 38.95667
4068:
4067:
3410:al-Hajar al-Aswad
2790:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2700:
2699:
2597:
2596:
2502:Matab al-Burashid
2335:Raqqa Governorate
2290:Media related to
2270:978-1-4384-0882-8
2245:978-0-300-22847-2
2131:. 9 December 2015
1726:. 7 January 2017.
1561:. Middle East Eye
995:Balanche, Fabrice
971:978-90-429-0859-8
874:
862:
850:
718:Michelle Bachelet
524:Euphrates Volcano
518:In the June 2015
433:Armenian genocide
325:Raqqa Governorate
310:
309:
234: • Town
90:Location in Syria
16:(Redirected from
4108:
3915:al-Shaykh Maskin
3615:Khirbet Ghazaleh
3445:Harran al-Awamid
3036:Maarat al-Numaan
3031:Jisr ash-Shughur
2925:
2829:
2828:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2794:
2706:
2618:
2611:
2605:
2487:Maghlah Saghirah
2343:
2333:
2332:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2298:
2289:
2275:
2274:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2231:
2225:
2216:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2170:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2083:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1825:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:on July 11, 2016
1627:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1551:
1542:
1541:
1531:
1507:
1496:
1495:
1490:. Archived from
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1420:
1414:
1413:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1381:
1373:
1362:
1361:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1314:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1295:on June 16, 2015
1291:. Archived from
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1212:AP The Big Story
1203:
1197:
1196:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1131:
1120:
1119:
1108:
1099:
1098:
1092:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
991:
976:
975:
955:
949:
948:
946:
944:
930:
928:
926:
908:
897:
895:
887:
879:
873:romanized:
872:
870:
857:
855:
845:
843:
835:
808:Baghdad Railway.
652:Euphrates Region
645:observation post
532:Free Syrian Army
457:Free Syrian Army
453:Syrian civil war
447:Syrian civil war
437:Syrian civil war
397:and finally the
276:
213:
212:
202:
200:
199:
144:
142:
141:
129:
128:
126:
125:
124:
119:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
80:
79:
73:
59:Tell Abyad, 2009
57:
33:
21:
4116:
4115:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4105:
4086:Cities in Syria
4071:
4070:
4069:
4064:
3920:Shayukh Tahtani
3910:Shaykh al-Hadid
3760:Qalaat al-Madiq
3630:Ma'arrat Misrin
3605:Kuwayris Sharqi
3190:
3156:al-Suqaylabiyah
3151:ash-Shaykh Badr
2926:
2917:
2833:
2823:
2821:
2791:
2782:
2713:
2696:
2625:
2612:
2606:
2593:
2482:Maghlah Kabirah
2428:Judaydat Khabur
2408:Huwayjat Shinan
2350:
2337:
2327:
2325:
2283:
2278:
2271:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2246:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2214:
2209:
2205:
2195:
2193:
2191:Middle East Eye
2185:
2184:
2180:
2163:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2134:
2132:
2129:Armenian Weekly
2123:
2122:
2118:
2108:
2106:
2104:panarmenian.net
2098:
2097:
2093:
2076:
2069:
2067:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2003:
2001:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1978:
1976:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1953:
1951:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1929:
1927:
1919:
1918:
1914:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1870:
1868:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1791:
1789:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1767:
1765:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1640:
1638:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1615:
1613:
1612:on July 8, 2016
1604:
1603:
1599:
1589:
1587:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1564:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1545:
1509:
1508:
1499:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1468:
1466:
1455:
1454:
1450:
1441:
1439:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1365:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1316:
1315:
1308:
1298:
1296:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1268:
1266:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1173:
1171:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1145:
1141:Washington Post
1133:
1132:
1123:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1072:
1070:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1007:
993:
992:
979:
972:
957:
956:
952:
942:
940:
932:
924:
922:
910:
909:
905:
901:
900:
836:
832:
827:
819:Tell Sabi Abyad
815:
796:
781:Bashar al Assad
733:
676:
615:but dormant IS
589:Bashar al-Assad
540:
505:Washington Post
449:
359:and settled by
357:Assyrian Empire
349:
296:
270:
207:
206:
197:
195:
139:
137:
122:
120:
116:
113:
108:
105:
103:
101:
100:
94:
93:
92:
91:
88:
87:
86:
85:
81:
60:
48:
41:
38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4114:
4112:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4073:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3830:al-Sabe' Biyar
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3685:Mashta al-Helu
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3525:Jubb al-Jarrah
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3395:al-Ghizlaniyah
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2928:
2927:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2844:
2842:
2835:
2834:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2797:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2614:
2613:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2423:Judaydat Kahit
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2348:Raqqa District
2346:
2339:
2338:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2301:
2282:
2281:External links
2279:
2277:
2276:
2269:
2251:
2244:
2226:
2203:
2178:
2142:
2116:
2091:
2051:
2033:
2011:
1985:
1960:
1936:
1912:
1896:
1878:
1851:
1833:
1798:
1774:
1749:
1729:
1709:
1687:
1665:
1647:
1622:
1597:
1571:
1557:(2016-07-01).
1543:
1522:(3): 468–488.
1497:
1475:
1448:
1415:
1397:
1386:. January 2016
1363:
1345:
1327:
1306:
1276:
1251:
1225:
1198:
1180:
1155:
1121:
1100:
1079:
1050:
1036:
1017:
977:
970:
950:
902:
899:
898:
829:
828:
826:
823:
822:
821:
814:
811:
795:
794:Transportation
792:
732:
729:
675:
672:
647:in Tal Abyad.
641:Turkish forces
613:Turkish border
593:United Nations
578:United Nations
539:
536:
465:al-Nusra Front
448:
445:
399:Ottoman Empire
348:
345:
308:
307:
304:
298:
297:
294:
292:
288:
287:
277:
267:
266:
256:
250:
249:
246:
239:
238:
235:
231:
230:
226:
225:
222:
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191:
185:
184:
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167:
161:
160:
155:
149:
148:
135:
131:
130:
96:
95:
89:
83:
82:
75:
74:
68:
67:
66:
65:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
46:
43:
42:
39:
36:
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4113:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4050:al-Yaarubiyah
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4040:Urum al-Kubra
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
4000:Tell al-Daman
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3755:al-Qahtaniyah
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3730:al-Nashabiyah
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3715:al-Musayfirah
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3590:Khan Shaykhun
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3560:Kafr Takharim
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3355:al-Darbasiyah
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3260:Assal al-Ward
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3210:Abu al-Thuhur
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
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1764:on 2017-08-18
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570:Islamic State
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479:of the local
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473:Kurdish Front
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99:Coordinates:
72:
56:
44:
34:
19:
4045:Wadi al-Oyun
3885:al-Shaddadah
3770:al-Qaryatayn
3720:al-Mushannaf
3520:al-Jawadiyah
3500:al-Janudiyah
3480:Ibbin Samaan
3425:al-Hamidiyah
3315:Bir al-Helou
3300:Barri Sharqi
3270:Ayn al-Fijah
3196:Sub-district
3170:
3111:Ra's al-'Ayn
3041:al-Malikiyah
2773:Shams al-Din
2760:
2722:
2721:
2684:
2652:
2643:Ain al-Arous
2635:
2634:
2633:
2546:
2474:
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2359:
2358:
2284:
2260:
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2235:
2229:
2219:
2215:(in Turkish)
2206:
2194:. Retrieved
2190:
2181:
2155:. Retrieved
2145:
2133:. Retrieved
2128:
2119:
2107:. Retrieved
2103:
2094:
2068:. Retrieved
2063:
2054:
2045:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2014:
2002:. Retrieved
1997:
1988:
1977:. Retrieved
1975:. 2020-09-18
1972:
1963:
1952:. Retrieved
1948:
1939:
1928:. Retrieved
1924:
1915:
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1890:
1881:
1869:. Retrieved
1863:
1854:
1845:
1836:
1811:. Retrieved
1801:
1790:. Retrieved
1786:
1777:
1766:. Retrieved
1762:the original
1752:
1743:Kurdistan 24
1741:
1732:
1721:
1712:
1704:the original
1699:
1690:
1680:20 September
1678:. Retrieved
1668:
1659:
1650:
1639:. Retrieved
1635:the original
1625:
1614:. Retrieved
1610:the original
1600:
1590:February 28,
1588:. Retrieved
1583:
1574:
1563:. Retrieved
1519:
1515:
1492:the original
1487:
1478:
1467:. Retrieved
1461:
1451:
1440:. Retrieved
1428:
1418:
1400:
1388:. Retrieved
1383:
1357:
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1339:
1330:
1321:
1297:. Retrieved
1293:the original
1288:
1279:
1267:. Retrieved
1263:
1254:
1242:. Retrieved
1238:
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1211:
1201:
1192:
1183:
1172:. Retrieved
1168:
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1138:
1115:
1094:
1082:
1071:. Retrieved
1067:
1061:
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1030:
1020:
1008:. Retrieved
1002:
960:
953:
941:. Retrieved
923:. Retrieved
913:
906:
842:تَلّ أَبْيَض
833:
806:through the
797:
785:
777:
760:
753:
739:
731:Demographics
722:
708:
685:
677:
649:
622:
597:
582:
574:
567:
558:
541:
517:
513:
450:
429:deportations
415:
368:
365:neo-Assyrian
350:
333:divided city
329:Balikh River
312:
311:
193:
40:تَلّ أَبْيَض
4015:Tell Salhab
4010:Tell Rifaat
3810:al-Ruhaybah
3695:al-Masmiyah
3670:al-Mansurah
3530:Jubb Ramlah
3510:al-Jarniyah
3390:al-Ghariyah
3360:Deir Atiyah
3285:Ayn al-Nasr
3275:Ayn Halaqim
3141:al-Sanamayn
3106:al-Qutayfah
2961:Ayn al-Arab
2903:Rif Dimashq
2863:Deir ez-Zor
2839:Governorate
2778:Tell Othman
2768:al-Safsafah
2762:al-Mansurah
2751:al-Jarniyah
2741:Fallah Rabu
2736:Dibsi Faraj
2731:Dibsi Afnan
2675:Tell Hammam
2569:al-Suwaydah
1871:October 13,
1865:Daily Sabah
1660:Kurdistan24
1586:(in Arabic)
497:Deir ez-Zor
409:during the
403:World War I
323:within the
177:Subdistrict
153:Governorate
121: /
4075:Categories
4060:az-Ziyarah
4020:Tell Tamer
4005:Tell Hamis
3990:al-Tamanah
3970:al-Sukhnah
3890:al-Shajara
3835:al-Sabkhah
3775:al-Qurayya
3735:al-Nasirah
3665:al-Malihah
3585:al-Khafsah
3570:al-Karamah
3550:Kafr Batna
3440:Harbnafsah
3345:Darat Izza
3255:al-Asharah
3240:al-Arishah
3205:Abu Qilqil
3176:al-Thawrah
3171:Tell Abyad
2986:Dayr Hafir
2908:as-Suwayda
2873:al-Hasakah
2724:Al-Thawrah
2636:Tell Abyad
2589:al-Yarmouk
2548:al-Sabkhah
2527:al-Rabiyah
2512:al-Nasirah
2507:al-Namisah
2492:al-Manamah
2444:al-Karamah
2438:al-Kalitah
2373:al-Akirshi
2292:Tell Abyad
2210:Günümüzde
2046:Al-Monitor
1979:2020-09-21
1954:2020-06-22
1930:2020-06-22
1813:2020-07-03
1792:2021-02-24
1768:2020-06-26
1641:2016-07-09
1616:2016-07-09
1565:2016-07-01
1469:2022-08-25
1442:2020-06-24
1174:2020-06-25
1148:30 October
1073:2015-09-10
1068:Al-Monitor
1031:Al-Monitor
1010:14 October
943:15 October
925:15 October
853:Tall Abyaḍ
825:References
740:Tell Abyad
451:After the
383:Byzantines
313:Tell Abyad
229:Population
182:Tell Abyad
170:Tell Abyad
109:38°57′24″E
106:36°41′51″N
84:Tell Abyad
37:Tell Abyad
4055:al-Zirbah
4035:Uqayribat
3805:al-Riqama
3750:al-Qadmus
3700:al-Mazraa
3625:al-Kiswah
3575:al-Kasrah
3565:Kafr Zita
3555:Kafr Nabl
3475:al-Huwash
3430:al-Hamraa
3385:Ghandoura
3380:Ghabaghib
3370:al-Dumayr
3305:Beit Jinn
3235:al-Ariqah
3161:Talkalakh
3131:Salamiyah
3121:as-Safira
3116:al-Rastan
3101:al-Qusayr
3026:Jarabulus
3006:al-Haffah
2996:Duraykish
2941:Abu Kamal
2692:al-Zaazu'
2532:al-Rahibi
2418:al-Jabali
2388:al-Ghutah
2383:Ghirnatah
2378:al-Fariaa
2368:Abu Susah
2167:cite news
2151:"BasNews"
1538:1468-1099
1437:0099-9660
1384:Kurdwatch
1358:KurdWatch
886:Թել Աբյադ
847:romanized
767:KurdWatch
702:from the
561:Tal Abyad
489:civilians
483:that all
387:Sassanids
353:antiquity
254:Time zone
221:Elevation
18:Tal Abyad
3980:Talbiseh
3975:al-Tabni
3965:al-Susah
3955:al-Suwar
3935:Sirghaya
3850:Saidnaya
3825:Sabburah
3780:Qurqania
3725:Muzayrib
3705:Muhambal
3690:Maskanah
3645:Maaloula
3635:Maabatli
3610:Khanaser
3535:Jindires
3505:Jaramana
3495:al-Jalaa
3470:Huraytan
3450:al-Hirak
3415:al-Hajib
3400:al-Hader
3365:al-Dimas
3330:Busayrah
3280:Ayn Issa
3215:Akhtarin
3186:Zabadani
3081:Qamishli
2932:District
2893:Quneitra
2853:Damascus
2756:Mahmudli
2660:Bir Issa
2654:Ayn Issa
2554:al-Sahel
2497:Masaadah
2413:Huzaymah
2393:al-Hamah
2080:cite web
2004:30 April
1822:cite web
1488:ARA News
1410:France24
1299:June 22,
1269:June 22,
1244:June 30,
1233:Master.
1218:June 15,
1169:BBC News
882:Armenian
877:Girê Spî
813:See also
800:Istanbul
746:and the
700:district
694:and the
493:Qalamoun
477:minarets
467:and the
461:captured
425:Anatolia
421:refugees
418:Armenian
395:Abbasids
391:Umayyads
361:Arameans
337:Akçakale
306:SY110200
165:District
3940:Slinfah
3905:Shathah
3900:Sharran
3860:Saraqib
3845:Sahnaya
3815:al-Saan
3710:Muhasan
3680:Markada
3595:Khasham
3545:al-Qabu
3540:al-Jiza
3465:al-Hawl
3435:Harasta
3405:Hadidah
3375:Furqlus
3350:Darkush
3340:al-Dana
3310:Binnish
3290:Babbila
3245:Armanaz
3198:centres
3181:Yabroud
3166:al-Tall
3136:Salkhad
3096:Qudsaya
3086:Qardaha
3076:Palmyra
3071:an-Nabk
3061:Mhardeh
3056:Mayadin
2981:Darayya
2976:Baniyas
2934:centres
2888:Latakia
2841:centres
2746:Jaaidin
2670:Hayshah
2648:al-Amin
2564:Shamrah
2433:Kadiran
2070:26 June
2064:BasNews
2026:26 June
1973:UN News
1700:AraNews
1584:syriahr
1463:Reuters
1340:Reuters
1264:cbsnews
938:UN OCHA
894:ܬܠ ܐܒܝܕ
869:گرێ سپی
865:Kurdish
861:
849::
804:Baghdad
772:Turkmen
763:Germany
604:Asayish
503:of the
501:Liz Sly
481:mosques
463:by the
441:Baggara
347:History
302:Geocode
244:Nahiyah
189:Control
134:Country
4030:Thiban
3985:Taldou
3930:Sinjar
3895:Shaqqa
3875:Sawran
3870:Sarrin
3865:Sarmin
3855:Salqin
3820:Saasaa
3800:al-Rai
3790:Rankus
3650:Madaya
3640:Maadan
3600:Kirnaz
3580:Kessab
3490:Jayrud
3460:Hisyah
3325:Bulbul
3225:Arbeen
3146:Shahba
3126:Safita
3091:Qatana
3051:Masyaf
3046:Manbij
3021:Jableh
2971:al-Bab
2956:Atarib
2951:Arihah
2913:Tartus
2848:Aleppo
2542:Samrah
2537:Ratlah
2476:Maadan
2470:Laksun
2403:Hittin
2267:
2242:
2196:14 May
2157:11 May
2135:14 May
2109:14 May
1536:
1435:
1390:14 May
1144:. 2015
1060:"ISIS
968:
890:Syriac
838:Arabic
526:, the
379:Romans
370:Baliḫu
341:Turkey
291:P-Code
248:44,671
237:14,825
204:Turkey
201:
143:
4025:Tedef
3995:Tasil
3960:Suran
3945:Suluk
3880:Sebei
3840:Sadad
3765:Qarah
3675:Mare'
3660:Malah
3655:Mahin
3515:Jasim
3485:Ihsim
3420:Hajin
3335:Da'el
3320:Bosra
3295:Banan
3250:Arwad
3230:Arima
3220:Amuda
3016:Izra'
3011:Harem
2991:Douma
2946:Afrin
2898:Raqqa
2883:Idlib
2858:Daraa
2686:Suluk
2361:Raqqa
2222:p. 20
1949:Ahval
1925:Ahval
1380:(PDF)
1091:(PDF)
548:Kurds
509:Jizya
485:Kurds
423:from
317:Syria
295:C5792
280:UTC+3
259:UTC+2
158:Raqqa
146:Syria
3925:Shin
3785:Rajo
3745:Nubl
3740:Nawa
3455:Hish
2966:Azaz
2878:Homs
2868:Hama
2265:ISBN
2240:ISBN
2198:2016
2173:link
2159:2016
2137:2016
2111:2016
2086:link
2072:2015
2028:2015
2006:2023
1873:2019
1828:link
1682:2016
1592:2016
1534:ISSN
1433:ISSN
1392:2016
1301:2015
1271:2015
1246:2015
1220:2015
1150:2015
1139:The
1012:2019
966:ISBN
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