757:
1282:
797:. There is an ordinary set of digits that is used for writing numbers within Tangut text (for example, chapter numbers and dates) in manuscripts and printed books, as well as for engraving on monumental inscriptions on stone. There are also two additional sets of number characters used for special purposes. Page numbers in printed books dating from the Western Xia period and the Yuan dynasty are often written using Chinese numerals.
727:
1406:
In addition to the normal set of cardinal numbers, there is an additional set of characters used for the numbers 2 through 7 in some circumstances. These numbers are only used in a few certain words, as well as in special month names that are used in a Tangut
1449:, the ritual and filiation numbers do not appear to be related to numbers in any other language. Moreover, the characters for 4 and 7 are homophones in both the ritual and filiation series, which is implausible for a spoken language.
2238:; Bai, Bin (1977), "Mingdai Xixiawen jingjuan he shichuang chutan (ๆไปฃ่ฅฟๅคๆ็ถๅทๅ็ณๅนขๅๆข)" [Preliminary investigations into Ming dynasty Tangut sutras and stone dhanari columns revisited],
1419:
considers this and other odes in the same collection (dated 1185) to be written in a special ritual language, using vocabulary which is not normally used in the common Tangut language.
1430:*ew "son". The numbers from 2 to 7 are phonetically identical (2, 4, 6, 7) or phonetically very close (3, 5) to the corresponding ritual numbers used in the
1426:
characters for the numbers 2 through 8 which are used exclusively to indicate the relative seniority of sons, where the number is followed by the word
707:
427:
260:
51:
494:
756:
700:
275:
1325:, and the denominator is specified first. This corresponds to the structure for fractions in Chinese, for example Tangut
2215:
620:
630:
447:
507:
740:
603:
372:
744:
693:
20:
1785:(lhu rer lhi) "intercalary 12th month). There are also special month names used in the ritual language of the
1438:
760:
683:
467:
64:
2261:
1701:
1281:
801:
367:
283:
763:'s decipherment of 37 Tangut characters, including the basic numbers (but note that his decipherment of
485:
580:
441:
434:
315:
2204:
29th
International conference on Sino-Tibetan languages and linguistics, Leiden, 10โ13 October 1996
662:
527:
478:
290:
222:
77:
38:
575:
328:
165:
160:
107:
2256:
1774:
1442:
1143:
657:
647:
635:
615:
570:
565:
501:
333:
305:
212:
145:
135:
122:
87:
82:
794:
560:
454:
207:
195:
140:
130:
97:
72:
2196:
1437:
Unlike the ordinary Tangut numbers, which are closely cognate to the numbers used in other
2134:
1737:
821:
779:
734:
672:
642:
585:
555:
540:
300:
268:
217:
200:
59:
1773:*lhi "moon, month", except that there are special words for the first and last month. An
1732:(chyr nir ngyr) "Five Platforms Mountain" (i.e. the Western Xia equivalent of the sacred
652:
2211:
2192:
1446:
1416:
1329:(so pha kha lew) "one third" corresponds to Chinese ไธๅไนไธใ(sฤn fฤn zhฤซ yฤซ) "one third".
1250:
1103:
667:
610:
590:
545:
418:
150:
117:
102:
28:
1712:
1142:
Multiple-digit numbers are constructed using a similar method to that for
Chinese and
2250:
2129:
2124:
1084:
748:
473:
362:
295:
235:
170:
112:
92:
1434:, but the character for 8 is phonetically identical to the normal character for 8.
1065:
809:
787:
625:
550:
1733:
1322:
1122:
1046:
1027:
783:
595:
460:
412:
402:
1755:
Tangut numbers are used to denote the year, month and day in date expressions.
1661:
1630:
1599:
1568:
1537:
1506:
1475:
1008:
989:
970:
951:
932:
913:
894:
875:
856:
397:
155:
1766:(tshwu wu gha chhiw kew) means the 16th year of the Qianyou era (i.e. 1185).
1746:(ngwyr ngewr) "seven sounds" (i.e. seven claps of thunder or bursts of music)
1685:
The ritual numbers are used in the following words, which are all related to
2235:
1690:
1423:
1314:
407:
2218:[Study of the Tangut language 'Poem on Pleasure of Every Month']
1686:
1298:
832:*sha is sometimes used, especially for the number of days in dates, e.g.
805:
392:
377:
775:
720:
Tangut character-based numeral system for the extinct Tangut language
382:
1280:
755:
387:
349:
310:
1762:*kew "year" indicates the year of the specified era, for example
1723:
1353:
1286:
1408:
808:
on the 10th month of the 15th year of the
Hongzhi era of the
800:
The latest surviving example of Tangut numerals occur on the
824:
are listed below. There are two different words for "ten":
2111:*ny "day" indicates the day of the month, for example
2216:"Seikago 'tsukizuki rakushi' no kenkyลซ ่ฅฟๅค่ชใๆใ
ๆฅฝ่ฉฉใใฎ็ ็ฉถ"
1769:
Lunar months are designated as a number followed by
793:Tangut numerals are written in the same format as
2115:(sha lhi sha gy ny) "19th day of the 7th month".
1722:(ngwyr ka) "four stringed-instrument" (i.e. the
836:(gha lhi sha ny) "10th day of the 10th month".
1781:*lhu in front of the month name, for example
1269:(phu tsew) may be used for "first", although
786:regime (1038โ1227) and during the subsequent
701:
8:
1670:
1647:
1635:
1616:
1604:
1585:
1573:
1554:
1542:
1523:
1511:
1492:
1480:
1127:
1108:
1089:
1070:
1051:
1032:
1013:
994:
975:
956:
937:
918:
899:
880:
861:
1301:. For more complex fractions, the formula "
1257:*tsew to the cardinal number, for example
708:
694:
44:
15:
767:('first, former') as 'nine' is incorrect)
1791:
1451:
1331:
1148:
838:
774:are words and characters used to denote
2176:
2164:
2145:
745:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
27:
2224:Kyoto Daigaku Bungakubu Kiyล ไบฌ้ฝๅคงๅญฆๆๅญฆ้จ็ด่ฆ
2152:
1777:is indicated by putting the character
1710:(rer u) "three storehouses" (i.e. the
820:The characters used to write ordinary
7:
1265:(ny gha tsew) "twentieth". The word
2112:
2108:
2107:A number followed by the character
2093:
2085:
2069:
2061:
2045:
2037:
2021:
2013:
1997:
1989:
1973:
1965:
1949:
1941:
1925:
1917:
1901:
1893:
1877:
1869:
1853:
1845:
1829:
1821:
1782:
1778:
1770:
1763:
1759:
1758:A number followed by the character
1743:
1729:
1719:
1707:
1697:
1672:
1649:
1637:
1618:
1606:
1587:
1575:
1556:
1544:
1525:
1513:
1494:
1482:
1427:
1393:
1378:
1363:
1326:
1294:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1237:
1222:
1207:
1192:
1177:
1129:
1110:
1091:
1072:
1053:
1034:
1015:
996:
977:
958:
939:
920:
901:
882:
863:
833:
829:
825:
764:
14:
1253:are formed by adding the suffix
725:
1787:Poem on Pleasure of Every Month
1432:Poem on Pleasure of Every Month
1422:There is also a special set of
1413:Poem on Pleasure of Every Month
1285:Silver bowl inscribed with "3ยฝ
1:
1453:Ritual and filiation numbers
828:*gha is the normal word, but
812:, which corresponds to 1502.
1150:Examples of complex numbers
1736:, which was located in the
1660:
1629:
1598:
1567:
1536:
1505:
1474:
1121:
1102:
1083:
1064:
1045:
1026:
1007:
988:
969:
950:
931:
912:
893:
874:
855:
2278:
1700:(zhu lo) "two fish" (i.e.
1671:
1648:
1636:
1617:
1605:
1586:
1574:
1555:
1543:
1524:
1512:
1493:
1481:
1273:(lew tsew) is also found.
1128:
1109:
1090:
1071:
1052:
1033:
1014:
995:
976:
957:
938:
919:
900:
881:
862:
428:Non-standard radices/bases
1234:ny tu so ir chhiw gha ny
2197:"Tangut Ritual Language"
1439:Tibeto-Burman languages
761:Stephen Wootton Bushell
684:List of numeral systems
1333:Examples of fractions
1309:parts" is used, where
1290:
1261:(so tsew) "third" and
804:which were erected in
802:Tangut dharani pillars
768:
733:This article contains
1284:
759:
52:HinduโArabic numerals
1467:Filiation character
581:Prehistoric counting
357:Common radices/bases
39:Place-value notation
1794:
1793:Tangut month names
1454:
1334:
1151:
841:
528:Sign-value notation
2155:, pp. 146โ147
2153:Shi & Bai 1977
2029:"four five month"
1792:
1452:
1375:so pha kha ny pha
1332:
1297:*khwy is used for
1291:
1149:
839:
769:
184:East Asian systems
2105:
2104:
2077:"five six month"
2053:"two five month"
2005:"two four month"
1837:"new year month"
1775:intercalary month
1683:
1682:
1461:Ritual character
1399:
1398:
1243:
1242:
1140:
1139:
840:Cardinal numbers
749:Tangut characters
741:rendering support
718:
717:
517:
516:
2269:
2243:
2231:
2221:
2207:
2206:, pp. 24โ28
2201:
2180:
2179:, pp. 26โ28
2174:
2168:
2167:, pp. 1โ116
2162:
2156:
2150:
2114:
2110:
2095:
2087:
2074:ngwy chhiw ka o
2071:
2063:
2047:
2039:
2023:
2015:
1999:
1991:
1981:"seventh month"
1975:
1967:
1951:
1943:
1927:
1919:
1903:
1895:
1879:
1871:
1855:
1847:
1831:
1823:
1795:
1784:
1780:
1772:
1765:
1761:
1745:
1731:
1721:
1709:
1699:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1455:
1429:
1395:
1380:
1365:
1344:Transliteration
1335:
1328:
1296:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1239:
1224:
1209:
1194:
1179:
1161:Transliteration
1152:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1000:
999:
998:
981:
980:
979:
965:*chhiw / tลhjiw
962:
961:
960:
943:
942:
941:
924:
923:
922:
905:
904:
903:
886:
885:
884:
867:
866:
865:
842:
835:
831:
827:
822:cardinal numbers
816:Cardinal numbers
795:Chinese numerals
766:
747: instead of
729:
728:
710:
703:
696:
499:
483:
465:
455:balanced ternary
452:
439:
45:
16:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2247:
2246:
2234:
2219:
2212:Nishida, Tatsuo
2210:
2199:
2193:Kepping, Ksenia
2191:
2188:
2183:
2175:
2171:
2163:
2159:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2135:Tangut language
2121:
1909:"fourth month"
1906:kwe ngwyr ka o
1861:"second month"
1753:
1738:Helan Mountains
1404:
1402:Special numbers
1390:tu pha kha lew
1279:
1251:Ordinal numbers
1248:
1246:Ordinal numbers
1219:ngwy ir gha ar
818:
780:Tangut language
772:Tangut numerals
754:
753:
752:
739:Without proper
730:
726:
721:
714:
678:
677:
600:
586:Proto-cuneiform
531:
530:
519:
518:
513:
512:
497:
481:
463:
450:
437:
424:
353:
352:
340:
339:
320:
280:
265:
256:
255:
246:
245:
227:
186:
185:
176:
175:
127:
69:
55:
54:
42:
41:
29:Numeral systems
12:
11:
5:
2275:
2273:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2232:
2208:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2169:
2157:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2120:
2117:
2103:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2091:
2088:
2083:
2079:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2067:
2064:
2059:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2026:lyr ngwy ka o
2024:
2019:
2016:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1995:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1978:ngwyr ka ka o
1976:
1971:
1968:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1957:"sixth month"
1955:
1952:
1947:
1944:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1933:"fifth month"
1931:
1928:
1923:
1920:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1899:
1896:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1885:"third month"
1883:
1880:
1875:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1851:
1848:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1834:kew siw ka o
1832:
1827:
1824:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1741:
1727:
1717:
1705:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1645:
1642:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1614:
1611:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1583:
1580:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1552:
1549:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1530:
1521:
1518:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1490:
1487:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1417:Ksenia Kepping
1403:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1293:The character
1278:
1275:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1238:๐ซ๐ก๐๐๐ค๐ฐ๐ซ
1235:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1011:
1005:
1004:
1001:
992:
986:
985:
982:
973:
967:
966:
963:
954:
948:
947:
944:
935:
929:
928:
925:
916:
910:
909:
906:
897:
891:
890:
887:
878:
872:
871:
868:
859:
853:
852:
849:
846:
817:
814:
743:, you may see
731:
724:
723:
722:
719:
716:
715:
713:
712:
705:
698:
690:
687:
686:
680:
679:
676:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
639:
638:
633:
628:
618:
613:
607:
606:
599:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
537:
536:
535:Non-alphabetic
532:
526:
525:
524:
521:
520:
515:
514:
511:
510:
505:
492:
476:
471:
458:
445:
431:
430:
423:
422:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
359:
358:
354:
347:
346:
345:
342:
341:
338:
337:
331:
325:
324:
319:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
287:
286:
284:Post-classical
279:
278:
272:
271:
264:
263:
257:
253:
252:
251:
248:
247:
244:
243:
238:
232:
231:
226:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
204:
203:
192:
191:
187:
183:
182:
181:
178:
177:
174:
173:
168:
163:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
126:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
68:
67:
65:Eastern Arabic
62:
60:Western Arabic
56:
50:
49:
48:
43:
37:
36:
35:
32:
31:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2274:
2263:
2262:Tangut script
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2178:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2161:
2158:
2154:
2149:
2146:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2130:Tangut script
2128:
2126:
2125:Tangut people
2123:
2122:
2118:
2116:
2101:"cold month"
2100:
2098:dy kewr ka o
2097:
2092:
2089:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2073:
2068:
2065:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2050:ny ngwy ka o
2049:
2044:
2041:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1996:
1993:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1954:zhiw vi ka o
1953:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1930:chyr lu ka o
1929:
1924:
1921:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1905:
1900:
1897:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1852:
1849:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1825:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1790:
1788:
1776:
1767:
1756:
1750:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1728:
1725:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1706:
1703:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1688:
1678:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1646:
1643:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1615:
1612:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1584:
1581:
1572:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1553:
1550:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1522:
1519:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1491:
1488:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1425:
1420:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1401:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1288:
1283:
1276:
1274:
1252:
1245:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1147:
1145:
1135:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
993:
991:
987:
983:
974:
972:
968:
964:
955:
953:
949:
945:
936:
934:
930:
926:
917:
915:
911:
907:
898:
896:
892:
888:
879:
877:
873:
869:
860:
858:
854:
850:
847:
844:
843:
837:
823:
815:
813:
811:
807:
803:
798:
796:
791:
790:(1271โ1368).
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
762:
758:
750:
746:
742:
738:
736:
711:
706:
704:
699:
697:
692:
691:
689:
688:
685:
682:
681:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
622:
621:Alphasyllabic
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
608:
605:
602:
601:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
534:
533:
529:
523:
522:
509:
506:
503:
496:
493:
490:
489:
480:
477:
475:
472:
469:
462:
459:
456:
449:
446:
443:
436:
433:
432:
429:
426:
425:
420:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
360:
356:
355:
351:
344:
343:
335:
332:
330:
327:
326:
322:
321:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
288:
285:
282:
281:
277:
274:
273:
270:
267:
266:
262:
259:
258:
254:Other systems
250:
249:
242:
239:
237:
236:Counting rods
234:
233:
229:
228:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
202:
199:
198:
197:
194:
193:
189:
188:
180:
179:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
129:
128:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
79:
76:
74:
71:
70:
66:
63:
61:
58:
57:
53:
47:
46:
40:
34:
33:
30:
26:
22:
18:
17:
2242:(1): 143โ164
2240:Kaogu Xuebao
2239:
2227:
2223:
2203:
2177:Kepping 1996
2172:
2165:Nishida 1986
2160:
2148:
2106:
2066:gha lew lhi
2002:ny lyr ka o
1882:rer gu ka o
1858:ryr lo ka o
1807:Ritual name
1801:Common name
1786:
1768:
1757:
1754:
1711:
1684:
1436:
1431:
1421:
1412:
1405:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1292:
1249:
1204:lew ir ngwy
1141:
1136:*rir / rjir
1117:*khy / khjษจ
946:*ngwy / ลwว
927:*lyr / ljษจr
819:
810:Ming dynasty
799:
792:
788:Yuan dynasty
771:
770:
732:
487:
448:Signed-digit
323:Contemporary
240:
190:Contemporary
1734:Mount Wutai
1370:two-thirds
1360:so lu khwy
1347:Characters
1323:denominator
1164:Characters
1123:100,000,000
1079:*ir / หjir
1003:*ar / หjar
984:*sha / ลjแบก
889:*ny / njษจฬฑ
784:Western Xia
782:during the
626:Akแนฃarapallฤซ
596:Tally marks
495:Non-integer
2251:Categories
2236:Shi, Jinbo
2186:References
2113:๐น๐ผ๐ฐญ๐ขญ๐พ
1946:chhiw lhi
1764:๐๐จ๐ฐ๐ค๐ค
1379:๐๐ฒ๐ค๐ซ๐ฒ
1341:Structure
1189:chhiw gha
1158:Structure
1146:numerals.
1041:*gha / ษฃแบก
1022:*gy / gjษจ
848:Character
663:Glagolitic
636:Kaแนญapayฤdi
604:Alphabetic
508:Asymmetric
350:radix/base
291:Cistercian
276:Babylonian
223:Vietnamese
78:Devanagari
2141:Footnotes
1922:ngwy lhi
1826:chon lhi
1713:tripiแนญaka
1691:astrology
1424:filiation
1411:entitled
1315:numerator
1277:Fractions
1098:*tu / tแปฅ
908:*so / sแป
631:ฤryabhaแนญa
576:Kharosthi
468:factorial
435:Bijective
336:(Iรฑupiaq)
166:Sundanese
161:Mongolian
108:Malayalam
2257:Numerals
2214:(1986),
2195:(1996),
2119:See also
2094:๐ฝ๐๐๐ณ
2090:rer lhi
2070:๐๐ค๐๐ณ
2046:๐ซ๐๐๐ณ
2042:gha lhi
2022:๐ฅ๐๐๐ณ
1998:๐ซ๐ฅ๐๐ณ
1974:๐๐๐๐ณ
1970:sha lhi
1950:๐๐ผ๐๐ณ
1926:๐จ๐๐๐ณ
1902:๐ฒ๐๐๐ณ
1898:lyr lhi
1878:๐ฐ๐ป๐๐ณ
1854:๐๐๐๐ณ
1830:๐ค๐ง๐๐ณ
1813:Meaning
1810:Reading
1804:Reading
1687:Buddhism
1470:Reading
1464:Reading
1441:such as
1394:๐ก๐ฒ๐ค๐ฉ
1327:๐๐ฒ๐ค๐ฉ
1299:one half
1223:๐๐๐ฐ๐
1174:gha lyr
1144:Japanese
851:Reading
834:๐ฐ๐ผ๐ฐญ๐พ
658:Georgian
648:Cyrillic
616:Armenian
571:Etruscan
566:Egyptian
474:Negative
334:Kaktovik
329:Cherokee
306:Pentadic
230:Historic
213:Japanese
146:Javanese
136:Balinese
123:Dzongkha
88:Gurmukhi
83:Gujarati
21:a series
19:Part of
2230:: 1โ116
2018:gy lhi
1994:ar lhi
1874:so lhi
1850:ny lhi
1656:*ngwyr
1644:*ngwyr
1563:*ngwyr
1551:*ngwyr
1458:Number
1443:Tibetan
1385:1/1000
1338:Number
1321:is the
1313:is the
1305:out of
1155:Number
845:Number
806:Baoding
778:in the
776:numbers
561:Chuvash
479:Complex
269:Ancient
261:History
208:Hokkien
196:Chinese
141:Burmese
131:Tibetan
118:Kannada
98:Sinhala
73:Bengali
2062:๐ฐ๐ฉ๐ผ
1798:Month
1783:๐น๐๐ผ
1730:๐จ๐๐
1702:pisces
1594:*tsyr
1582:*chyr
1364:๐๐ฌ๐ธ
1263:๐ซ๐ฐ๐กช
1229:2,362
1208:๐ฉ๐๐
1104:10,000
735:Tangut
673:Hebrew
643:Coptic
556:Brahmi
541:Aegean
498:
482:
464:
451:
438:
301:Muisca
241:Tangut
218:Korean
201:Suzhou
113:Telugu
2220:(PDF)
2200:(PDF)
2082:12th
2058:11th
2034:10th
1751:Dates
1532:*len
1520:*rer
1447:Nuosu
1354:taels
1287:taels
1085:1,000
1060:*sha
870:*lew
737:text.
668:Greek
653:Geสฝez
611:Abjad
591:Roman
551:Aztec
546:Attic
461:Mixed
419:table
311:Quipu
296:Mayan
151:Khmer
103:Tamil
2086:๐๐ผ
2038:๐ฐ๐ผ
2014:๐ขญ๐ผ
2010:9th
1990:๐๐ผ
1986:8th
1966:๐น๐ผ
1962:7th
1942:๐ค๐ผ
1938:6th
1918:๐๐ผ
1914:5th
1894:๐ฅ๐ผ
1890:4th
1870:๐๐ผ
1866:3rd
1846:๐ซ๐ผ
1842:2nd
1822:๐ฉญ๐ผ
1818:1st
1744:๐๐คช
1724:pipa
1720:๐๐
1708:๐ฐ๐
1698:๐พ๐
1679:*ar
1625:*vi
1613:*vi
1501:*lo
1489:*lo
1445:and
1317:and
1271:๐ฉ๐กช
1267:๐จ๐กช
1259:๐๐กช
1214:518
1199:105
1193:๐ค๐ฐ
1178:๐ฐ๐ฅ
316:Rumi
171:Thai
93:Odia
1689:or
1409:ode
1352:3ยฝ
1184:60
1169:14
1066:100
348:By
156:Lao
2253::
2228:25
2226:,
2222:,
2202:,
2109:๐พ
1789:.
1779:๐น
1771:๐ผ
1760:๐ค
1693::
1673:๐ธช
1650:๐ธจ
1638:๐
1619:๐
1607:๐ผ
1588:๐ค
1576:๐จ
1557:๐
1545:๐
1526:๐ฌ
1514:๐ฐ
1495:๐
1483:๐
1428:๐ทธ
1415:.
1295:๐ธ
1255:๐กช
1130:๐ฆฒ
1111:๐
1092:๐ก
1073:๐
1054:๐ฐญ
1047:10
1035:๐ฐ
1028:10
1016:๐ขญ
997:๐
978:๐น
959:๐ค
940:๐
921:๐ฅ
902:๐
883:๐ซ
864:๐ฉ
830:๐ฐญ
826:๐ฐ
765:๐ช
413:60
408:20
403:16
398:12
393:10
23:on
1740:)
1726:)
1716:)
1704:)
1662:8
1631:7
1600:6
1569:5
1538:4
1507:3
1476:2
1319:d
1311:n
1307:d
1303:n
1289:"
1009:9
990:8
971:7
952:6
933:5
914:4
895:3
876:2
857:1
751:.
709:e
702:t
695:v
504:)
502:ฯ
500:(
491:)
488:i
486:2
484:(
470:)
466:(
457:)
453:(
444:)
442:1
440:(
421:)
417:(
388:8
383:6
378:5
373:4
368:3
363:2
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