491:
33:
133:
The local council uses the name Tuff Crater for this volcano - a name taken from
Hochstetter's (1864) map of the volcanoes of Auckland where a number of volcanoes, including Tank Farm, were each labelled "tuff crater" or "tuff craters". The name Tank Farm became popularised during
126:, who had the necessary powers, to send up numerous volcanic eruptions to plague the hot-tempered man and his wife Matakerepo. The two eruptions that were eventually fatal to the couple were said to be at the sites of what is now called Tank Farm and
122:, meaning 'the basin of Matakamokamo'. Matakamokamo is an ancestral figure in Maori oral tradition who, during a domestic argument, is said to have inadvertently cursed the goddess of fire, Mahuika. As punishment, the goddess called on the parent god
998:
372:
75:, it was created by a series of explosive eruptions. Although its age is unknown it could be one of the older volcanoes in Auckland like its neighbours Onepoto and
790:
1258:
991:
1248:
1207:
1238:
984:
308:
365:
281:
231:
821:
783:
177:
1233:
358:
431:
321:
577:
1253:
1243:
535:
1263:
965:
776:
437:
247:
888:
449:
425:
24:
1146:
1100:
852:
756:
744:
541:
254:. Accessed May 2011. Also see "Call for Tuff Crater to be known as Te Kopua o Matakamokamo, its historic name",
150:
130:
respectively. Consequently, the former was named Te Kopua o
Matakamokamo, and the latter Te Kopua o Matakerepo.
127:
99:
1185:
1105:
1034:
943:
714:
706:
52:
1172:
930:
1074:
1044:
883:
878:
553:
419:
381:
72:
60:
251:
1141:
1136:
1110:
1054:
1049:
857:
443:
273:
201:
1202:
1039:
600:
250:. Accessed May 2011. Also see "The Volcanoes of Auckland" (2007), by David Pegman, Manukau City Council
1029:
701:
107:
103:
976:
1064:
1059:
909:
799:
684:
606:
407:
672:
312:
467:
826:
630:
277:
227:
173:
1177:
1167:
1095:
960:
935:
925:
847:
732:
479:
455:
287:
1212:
678:
666:
612:
401:
395:
17:
642:
636:
490:
1151:
1131:
1069:
893:
648:
583:
571:
413:
1227:
738:
690:
547:
529:
473:
219:
92:
842:
768:
559:
523:
511:
135:
1007:
248:
http://www.forestandbird.org.nz/files/file/TANK%20FARM%20VOLCANO%20GEOLOGY(2).pdf
224:
A Field Guide to
Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage
1015:
807:
726:
660:
618:
565:
461:
76:
654:
336:
323:
1090:
720:
517:
505:
291:
166:- Hayward, B.W., Murdoch, G., Maitland, G.; Auckland University Press, 2011.
88:
350:
32:
1011:
803:
56:
252:
http://mangeremountain.com/content/library/The_Volcanoes_of_Auckland.pdf
138:, when bulk fuel storage tanks were constructed adjacent to the crater.
624:
123:
84:
16:
For the place in
Auckland City, also sometimes called 'Tank Farm', see
87:. Tank Farm is mostly in its natural state, though some parts of the
80:
31:
110:
breached the tuff rings of the craters, becoming tidal lagoons.
48:
980:
772:
354:
141:
The crater is now surrounded by a 35-hectare nature reserve.
102:
were fresh water lakes when sea levels were lower using the
172:. Hayward, B.W.; Auckland University Press, 2019, 335 pp.
226:(rev. ed.). Random House New Zealand. p. 143.
79:. Originally a freshwater lake, it later became a tidal
1195:
1160:
1124:
1083:
1022:
953:
918:
902:
871:
835:
814:
700:
593:
498:
388:
246:Bruce Hayward, "Tank Farm Volcano Geology" (2009)
47:) is the name of a volcanic explosion crater (or
213:
211:
95:storage tanks located here during World War II.
992:
784:
366:
8:
999:
985:
977:
791:
777:
769:
373:
359:
351:
164:Volcanoes of Auckland: The Essential guide
91:were quarried and its name stems from the
59:, New Zealand, near the approaches to the
106:. As sea levels rose, the waters of the
83:when the sea levels rose after the last
185:
309:Photographs of Tuff Crater (Northcote)
1208:Glenfield Rugby Union and Sports Club
7:
170:Volcanoes of Auckland: A Field Guide
1259:Former lakes of the Auckland Region
1186:North Shore City Council (defunct)
944:North Shore City Council (defunct)
14:
1249:Volcanoes of the Auckland Region
489:
268:Janssen, Peter (January 2021).
1:
727:Pupuke Moana / Pupuke Volcano
966:Takapuna Rugby Football Club
438:Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill
256:North Shore Times Advertiser
98:Tank Farm and neighbouring
1280:
1239:Kaipātiki Local Board Area
1125:Facilities and attractions
1008:Kaipātiki Local Board Area
889:Auckland Northern Motorway
222:; Murdoch, Graeme (2008).
205:, Friday 15 February 2008.
22:
15:
1147:North Shore Events Centre
487:
1106:Oruamo or Hellyers Creek
815:Buildings and facilities
578:Ōtāhuhu / Mount Richmond
1234:Auckland volcanic field
884:Auckland Harbour Bridge
879:Akoranga busway station
518:Whakamuhu / Glover Park
450:Ōwairaka / Mount Albert
426:Ōhinerau / Mount Hobson
420:Maungawhau / Mount Eden
382:Auckland volcanic field
153:, a neighbouring crater
120:Te Kopua o Matakamokamo
73:Auckland volcanic field
61:Auckland Harbour Bridge
1137:Chelsea Sugar Refinery
274:New Holland Publishers
270:Greater Auckland Walks
202:The New Zealand Herald
37:
1203:Birkenhead United AFC
1173:Kaipātiki Local Board
931:Kaipātiki Local Board
315:heritage collections.
199:, insert magazine in
193:Onepoto and Tank Farm
35:
1244:Maars of New Zealand
337:36.8020°S 174.7533°E
258:, 13 July 2000; p. 9
104:Last Glacial Maximum
36:The crater / lagoon.
23:For other uses, see
1264:Northcote, Auckland
1084:Geographic features
910:Hato Petera College
836:Geographic features
607:Boggust Park Crater
444:Te Tātua a Riukiuta
408:Albert Park Volcano
333: /
313:Auckland Libraries'
342:-36.8020; 174.7533
118:Its Maori name is
38:
1254:Waitematā Harbour
1221:
1220:
974:
973:
827:Northcote College
766:
765:
702:Waitematā Harbour
283:978-1-86966-516-6
276:. p. 48-49.
108:Waitematā Harbour
1271:
1178:North Shore Ward
1168:Auckland Council
1096:Little Shoal Bay
1023:Populated places
1001:
994:
987:
978:
961:Northcote Tigers
936:North Shore ward
926:Auckland Council
848:Little Shoal Bay
822:AUT North Campus
793:
786:
779:
770:
685:Māngere Mountain
493:
480:Little Rangitoto
456:Te Hopua a Rangi
432:Mount Saint John
396:Pukekawa Volcano
389:Central Auckland
375:
368:
361:
352:
348:
347:
345:
344:
343:
338:
334:
331:
330:
329:
326:
296:
295:
265:
259:
244:
238:
237:
233:978-1-86962-1513
215:
206:
190:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1213:Northern Rovers
1191:
1156:
1120:
1079:
1018:
1005:
975:
970:
949:
914:
898:
867:
831:
810:
797:
767:
762:
704:
696:
679:Puketutu Island
667:Puhinui Craters
613:Cemetery Crater
589:
536:Pigeon Mountain
494:
485:
402:Grafton Volcano
384:
379:
341:
339:
335:
332:
327:
324:
322:
320:
319:
305:
300:
299:
284:
267:
266:
262:
245:
241:
234:
218:Cameron, Ewen;
217:
216:
209:
191:
187:
160:
147:
116:
69:
28:
21:
18:Wynyard Quarter
12:
11:
5:
1277:
1275:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1226:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1152:Shepherds Park
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1006:
1004:
1003:
996:
989:
981:
972:
971:
969:
968:
963:
957:
955:
951:
950:
948:
947:
940:
939:
938:
933:
922:
920:
916:
915:
913:
912:
906:
904:
903:Historic sites
900:
899:
897:
896:
894:Onepoto Bridge
891:
886:
881:
875:
873:
872:Infrastructure
869:
868:
866:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
839:
837:
833:
832:
830:
829:
824:
818:
816:
812:
811:
798:
796:
795:
788:
781:
773:
764:
763:
761:
760:
754:
748:
745:Mount Victoria
742:
736:
730:
724:
718:
711:
709:
698:
697:
695:
694:
688:
682:
676:
670:
664:
658:
652:
649:Maungataketake
646:
640:
634:
631:Māngere Lagoon
628:
622:
616:
610:
604:
597:
595:
594:South Auckland
591:
590:
588:
587:
584:Robertson Hill
581:
575:
572:McLennan Hills
569:
563:
557:
551:
545:
539:
533:
527:
521:
515:
509:
502:
500:
496:
495:
488:
486:
484:
483:
477:
471:
465:
459:
453:
447:
441:
435:
429:
423:
417:
414:Te Pou Hawaiki
411:
405:
399:
392:
390:
386:
385:
380:
378:
377:
370:
363:
355:
317:
316:
304:
303:External links
301:
298:
297:
282:
260:
239:
232:
220:Hayward, Bruce
207:
184:
183:
182:
181:
167:
159:
156:
155:
154:
146:
143:
128:Onepoto Domain
115:
112:
93:petrochemicals
68:
65:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1276:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1196:Organisations
1194:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1075:Wairau Valley
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1002:
997:
995:
990:
988:
983:
982:
979:
967:
964:
962:
959:
958:
956:
954:Organisations
952:
946:
945:
941:
937:
934:
932:
929:
928:
927:
924:
923:
921:
917:
911:
908:
907:
905:
901:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
876:
874:
870:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
840:
838:
834:
828:
825:
823:
820:
819:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
794:
789:
787:
782:
780:
775:
774:
771:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
739:Mount Cambria
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
712:
710:
708:
703:
699:
692:
691:Pukaki Lagoon
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
598:
596:
592:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
530:Panmure Basin
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
503:
501:
499:East Auckland
497:
492:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
393:
391:
387:
383:
376:
371:
369:
364:
362:
357:
356:
353:
349:
346:
314:
310:
307:
306:
302:
293:
289:
285:
279:
275:
271:
264:
261:
257:
253:
249:
243:
240:
235:
229:
225:
221:
214:
212:
208:
204:
203:
198:
194:
189:
186:
179:
178:0-582-71784-1
175:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
157:
152:
149:
148:
144:
142:
139:
137:
131:
129:
125:
121:
113:
111:
109:
105:
101:
96:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
66:
64:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
34:
30:
26:
19:
1184:
1142:Le Roys Bush
1115:
942:
862:
843:Le Roys Bush
750:
643:Matukutūruru
637:Matukutūreia
560:Styaks Swamp
542:Hampton Park
524:Taylors Hill
512:Purchas Hill
468:Ōrākei Basin
318:
269:
263:
255:
242:
223:
200:
197:City of Fire
196:
192:
188:
169:
163:
140:
136:World War II
132:
119:
117:
97:
71:Part of the
70:
44:
40:
39:
29:
1070:Tōtara Vale
1035:Beach Haven
1016:New Zealand
808:New Zealand
707:North Shore
619:Crater Hill
566:Pukewairiki
462:Mount Smart
340: /
328:174°45′12″E
77:Lake Pupuke
53:North Shore
45:Tuff Crater
43:(sometimes
1228:Categories
1161:Government
1045:Birkenhead
919:Government
715:Maungauika
655:Waitomokia
554:Green Hill
548:Ōtara Hill
474:Puketāpapa
325:36°48′07″S
292:Q118136068
158:References
1132:AUT North
1116:Tank Farm
1111:Shoal Bay
1091:Boat Rock
1065:Northcote
1060:Hillcrest
1055:Glenfield
1050:Chatswood
863:Tank Farm
858:Shoal Bay
800:Northcote
751:Tank Farm
733:Rangitoto
721:Motukorea
506:Maungarei
89:tuff ring
51:) on the
41:Tank Farm
25:Tank farm
1040:Birkdale
1012:Auckland
804:Auckland
661:Ōtuataua
601:Ash Hill
311:held in
288:Wikidata
145:See also
57:Auckland
1101:Onepoto
1030:Bayview
853:Onepoto
757:Onepoto
673:Pukeiti
625:Kohuora
151:Onepoto
124:Mataoho
114:History
100:Onepoto
85:ice age
67:Geology
290:
280:
230:
176:
81:lagoon
705:and
693:(44)
687:(37)
681:(39)
675:(41)
669:(53)
663:(42)
657:(40)
651:(43)
645:(48)
639:(47)
633:(38)
627:(46)
621:(45)
615:(52)
609:(51)
603:(49)
586:(30)
580:(28)
574:(29)
568:(31)
562:(35)
556:(34)
550:(33)
544:(32)
538:(36)
532:(25)
526:(22)
520:(21)
514:(23)
508:(24)
482:(19)
476:(14)
470:(20)
464:(26)
458:(27)
452:(13)
446:(15)
440:(16)
434:(17)
428:(18)
422:(11)
416:(12)
404:(50)
398:(10)
278:ISBN
228:ISBN
174:ISBN
49:maar
759:(3)
753:(2)
747:(4)
741:(5)
735:(7)
729:(1)
723:(8)
717:(6)
410:(9)
55:of
1230::
1014:,
1010:,
806:,
802:,
286:.
272:.
210:^
195:-
63:.
1000:e
993:t
986:v
792:e
785:t
778:v
374:e
367:t
360:v
294:.
236:.
180:.
27:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.