805:
136:
74:
103:
169:
1313:Правительство Калининградской области. Постановление №640 от 30 августа 2011 г. «Об утверждении реестра объектов административно-территориального деления Калининградской области», в ред. Постановления №877 от 21 ноября 2011 г «О внесении изменения в Постановление Правительства Калининградской области от 30 августа 2011 г. №640». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Калининградская правда" (вкладыш "Официально"), №170, 15 сентября 2011 г.
389:
1297:Калининградская областная Дума. Закон №463 от 27 мая 2010 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Калининградской области», в ред. Закона №450 от 3 июля 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Калининградской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Калининградской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Калининградская правда" (вкладыш "Ведомости Правительства Калининградской области"), №112, 26 июня 2010 г.
1329:Калининградская областная Дума. Закон №319 от 10 июня 2014 г. «Об объединении поселений, входящих в состав муниципального образования "Гвардейский район", и организации местного самоуправления на объединённой территории». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Калининградская правда" (вкладыш "Официальный вестник Правительства Калининградской области"), №103, 11 июня 2014 г.
59:
711:
1376:
176:
143:
110:
568:
458:
1087:Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек
1114:[All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers].
804:
902:
for the altar of the town's church in 1910; the painting disappeared near the end of World War II. The house where
Corinth was born still stands in Gvardeysk. Other notable people associated with the town include
1111:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров
1090:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000]
135:
474:
792:
and renamed
Gvardeysk ('guard town') in 1946. The town's German population of more than 9,000 either fled or were killed during the war, and those remaining after the war were
850:
of
Gvardeysky District are incorporated as Gvardeysky Urban Okrug. Before that, the town of district significance was incorporated within Gvardeysky Municipal District as
1199:
1334:
On the Merger of the
Settlements Within the Municipal Formation of "Gvardeysky District" and on the Organization of the Local Self-Government on the Merged Territories
866:
of
Gvardeysk depicts a bare hand holding a sword amongst clouds, beneath a golden sun. When the town was known as Tapiau before 1946, the golden sun also included the
1728:
1460:
1441:
1147:
793:
1432:
778:
73:
1081:
1067:
976:
102:
1733:
825:
496:
49:
1489:
1479:
1519:
696:
688:
1707:
829:
168:
1225:
1595:
204:
1006:
684:
1259:
1425:
1655:
1183:
Cygański, Mirosław (1984). "Hitlerowskie prześladowania przywódców i aktywu Związków Polaków w
Niemczech w latach 1939-1945".
735:
1118:(in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via
1625:
834:
781:
for Polish POWs, and Polish teachers and youth were deported elsewhere. A Nazi prison for women was operated in the town.
270:
1743:
1702:
1686:
1640:
1575:
1650:
1620:
1418:
672:
1738:
1660:
722:, a vassal state of Poland, in 1525. The Tapiau Castle was often used as a second residence of the Prussian dukes;
246:
58:
1580:
1318:
On the
Adoption of the Registry of the Objects of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of Kaliningrad Oblast
1504:
1057:
1306:
On
Amending the Law of Kaliningrad Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Kaliningrad Oblast"
966:
691:
broke out. After the defeat of the
Teutonic Knights in the war, in 1466, the town became part of Poland as a
1484:
1474:
904:
723:
757:
In August 1939, the
Germans imprisoned the principal, teachers, other staff and 162 students of the Polish
1544:
846:, since June 11, 2014, the territories of the town of district significance of Gvardeysk and of four
843:
813:
751:
676:
397:
341:
318:
1390:
1675:
1539:
1450:
817:
587:
500:
362:
328:
1380:
743:
1514:
766:
704:
680:
1316:(Government of Kaliningrad Oblast. Resolution #640 of August 30, 2011
1529:
1499:
883:
821:
649:
542:
534:
526:
504:
480:
263:
258:
1410:
1141:
770:
758:
727:
550:
508:
251:
388:
1322:
On Amending the Resolution of the Government of Kaliningrad Oblast #640 of August 30, 2011
1524:
1509:
1494:
1255:
1534:
719:
629:
625:
621:
575:
451:
383:
1394:
731:
488:
464:
867:
700:
645:
516:
784:
Unlike most other towns in northern East Prussia, Tapiau was largely undamaged during
1722:
1610:
1570:
1560:
895:
747:
886:, reconstructed into an orphanage in 1879. It has been used as a prison since 1945.
1665:
1361:
1085:
863:
789:
785:
774:
739:
1332:(Kaliningrad Oblast Duma. Law #319 of June 10, 2014
1300:(Kaliningrad Oblast Duma. Law #463 of May 27, 2010
1036:
1590:
1455:
707:, Tapiau became the site of the Order's archives and library from 1469 to 1722.
641:
520:
1109:
1200:"Rzeczypospolita Kwidzyńska - dzieje Polskiego Gimnazjum w Prusach Wschodnich"
1134:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XII
653:
633:
1320:, as amended by the Resolution #877 of November 21, 2011
219:
206:
1635:
1600:
1348:
1340:
847:
637:
374:
1375:
710:
1615:
1605:
1565:
668:
738:
in 1722. It became a part of the newly established Prussian Province of
675:, was baptized in Tapiau in 1385. Upon the request of the anti-Teutonic
1630:
762:
660:
17:
1645:
556:
512:
379:
239:
1162:
Związek Pruski i poddanie się Prus Polsce: zbiór tekstów źródłowych
894:
Tapiau's most famous resident was the German Impressionist painter
335:
Gvardeysky District, town of district significance of Gvardeysk
803:
709:
567:
566:
409:
1304:, as amended by the Law #450 of July 3, 2015
1302:
On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Kaliningrad Oblast
692:
1414:
1402:
1358:
Historisch-geographisches Wörterbuch des deutschen Mittelalters
1387:
1254:. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 105.
882:
Sights of Gvardeysk include a church from 1502 and the ruined
1336:. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
1324:. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
1308:. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
992:
990:
988:
986:
1164:, Instytut Zachodni, Poznań, 1949, p. XXXVII, 54 (in Polish)
1031:Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (
971:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
424:
824:. As an administrative division, it is, together with one
1345:
Königreich Preußen: Wappen der Städte. Flecken und Dörfer
788:. Following the war's end in 1945, it was annexed by the
620:, meaning 'around the mountain'. During the 13th century
695:
held by the Teutonic Knights. After the transfer of the
968:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
1062:[2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
924:
582:, first documented in 1254, and the neighboring fort
1695:
1674:
1553:
1467:
419:
408:
396:
373:
359:
348:
339:
325:
316:
308:
303:
295:
287:
279:
269:
257:
245:
235:
37:
832:), incorporated within Gvardeysky District as the
1059:Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1
965:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
1096:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года
973:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
640:, the crusaders built a wooden fort between the
1011:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации
1442:Administrative divisions of Kaliningrad Oblast
615:
609:
603:
597:
591:
555:. It is located within the historic region of
1426:
1327:
1311:
1295:
1116:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года
659:The settlement gradually became known by the
441:
8:
960:
958:
796:and gradually replaced by Soviet residents.
726:died there in 1568. It became a part of the
948:
946:
1433:
1419:
1411:
1351:: Verlag von Heinrich Keller. p. 185.
1146:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1056:Russian Federal State Statistics Service.
765:in the town. They were held in the former
387:
34:
1136:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1892. p. 156.
746:(1818–1945). Tapiau became a part of the
683:incorporated the region and town to the
920:
769:. In September 1939, during the German
418:
395:
372:
338:
315:
302:
294:
278:
234:
199:
94:
67:
55:
1729:Cities and towns in Kaliningrad Oblast
1139:
898:(1858–1925), who donated the painting
814:framework of administrative divisions
450:
358:
347:
324:
307:
286:
268:
256:
244:
85:
7:
800:Administrative and municipal status
648:in 1283–1290. This was replaced by
519:38 kilometers (24 mi) east of
515:, located on the right bank of the
590:names were derived from the words
571:14th Century Teutonic Order Castle
32:Town in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia
27:Town in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia
25:
907:(1490–1568), who died in Tapiau.
175:
142:
109:
1374:
1082:Federal State Statistics Service
1068:Federal State Statistics Service
977:Federal State Statistics Service
844:framework of municipal divisions
742:in 1773 and was administered in
714:16th century depiction of Tapiau
624:, the area was conquered by the
174:
167:
141:
134:
108:
101:
72:
57:
1734:Castles of the Teutonic Knights
578:wrote of a settlement known as
1364:: Justus Perthus. p. 805.
736:Frederick William I of Prussia
125:Show map of Kaliningrad Oblast
1:
1388:Official website of Gvardeysk
1037:Поиск объектов почтовой связи
852:Gvardeyskoye Urban Settlement
835:town of district significance
463:; known prior to 1946 by its
271:Town of district significance
1403:Gvardeysk Business Directory
718:Tapiau became a part of the
1356:Oesterley, Hermann (1883).
158:Show map of European Russia
155:Gvardeysk (European Russia)
63:Central square in Gvardeysk
1760:
1252:Энциклопедия Города России
1013:(in Russian). June 3, 2011
816:, Gvardeysk serves as the
777:, it was converted into a
1448:
1393:January 16, 2022, at the
1328:
1312:
1296:
1173:Górski, p. 96-97, 214-215
442:
200:
95:
86:
68:
56:
47:
1226:"Frauenzuchthaus Tapiau"
1115:
1110:
1095:
1086:
1058:
972:
967:
1007:"Об исчислении времени"
905:Albert, Duke of Prussia
673:Grand Duke of Lithuania
616:
610:
604:
598:
592:
259:Administrative district
1696:Urban-type settlements
1676:Urban-type settlements
952:Oesterley, p. 676
809:
752:unification of Germany
715:
677:Prussian Confederation
614:, meaning 'warm', and
572:
523:. Population figures:
492:
484:
369:Gvardeysky Urban Okrug
355:Gvardeysky Urban Okrug
299:10 m (30 ft)
1451:Administrative center
1383:at Wikimedia Commons
1204:Interia Nowa Historia
1041:Postal Objects Search
818:administrative center
807:
713:
570:
501:administrative center
452:[ɡvɐrˈdʲejsk]
319:Administrative status
122:Location of Gvardeysk
89:Location of Gvardeysk
1187:(in Polish) (4): 41.
779:prisoner-of-war camp
767:psychiatric hospital
681:Casimir IV Jagiellon
679:in 1454 Polish King
1744:Gvardeysky District
1680:oblast significance
828:(the settlement of
822:Gvardeysky District
730:in 1701, receiving
689:Thirteen Years' War
586:built by 1265. The
505:Gvardeysky District
264:Gvardeysky District
216: /
810:
771:invasion of Poland
728:Kingdom of Prussia
716:
573:
551:1989 Soviet census
509:Kaliningrad Oblast
309: • Total
252:Kaliningrad Oblast
191:Show map of Europe
188:Gvardeysk (Europe)
1739:Castles in Russia
1716:
1715:
1379:Media related to
1185:Przegląd Zachodni
724:Albert of Prussia
685:Kingdom of Poland
435:
434:
288:Town status since
220:54.667°N 21.083°E
16:(Redirected from
1751:
1708:Zheleznodorozhny
1554:Cities and towns
1461:Rural localities
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1283:Hupp, p. 36
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720:Duchy of Prussia
626:Teutonic Knights
622:Prussian Crusade
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576:Peter of Dusburg
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732:town privileges
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548:
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524:
493:Tapiawa/Tapiewo
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247:Federal subject
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533:13,899 (
525:13,353 (
517:Pregolya River
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1666:Zelenogradsk
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1540:Svetlogorsky
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1033:Russian Post
1032:
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1015:. Retrieved
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881:
872:Jehova-Sonne
871:
864:coat of arms
861:
858:Coat of arms
851:
848:rural okrugs
841:
837:of Gvardeysk
833:
830:Prigorodnoye
811:
790:Soviet Union
786:World War II
783:
775:World War II
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740:East Prussia
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697:Grand Master
671:, the later
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588:Old Prussian
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78:Coat of arms
29:
1656:Svetlogorsk
1591:Kaliningrad
1515:Nesterovsky
1456:Kaliningrad
1232:(in German)
1206:(in Polish)
1017:January 19,
842:Within the
812:Within the
750:during the
656:, in 1351.
543:2002 Census
535:2010 Census
527:2021 Census
521:Kaliningrad
415:27706000001
351:Urban okrug
223: /
1723:Categories
1530:Pravdinsky
1500:Gvardeysky
1341:Hupp, Otto
1236:October 3,
1210:October 3,
911:References
734:from King
705:Königsberg
654:Ordensburg
652:, a stone
634:Nadruvians
617:sur garbis
481:Lithuanian
427:.gvardeysk
304:Population
1636:Pravdinsk
1626:Pionersky
1601:Ladushkin
1586:Gvardeysk
1490:Guryevsky
1480:Baltiysky
1468:Districts
1381:Gvardeisk
1349:Frankfurt
1343:(1898) .
1142:cite book
759:gymnasium
754:in 1871.
638:Scalvians
632:from the
443:Гвардейск
438:Gvardeysk
375:Time zone
296:Elevation
275:Gvardeysk
182:Gvardeysk
149:Gvardeysk
116:Gvardeysk
42:Гвардейск
39:Gvardeysk
1703:Primorsk
1687:Yantarny
1641:Primorsk
1616:Nesterov
1606:Mamonovo
1576:Guryevsk
1566:Baltiysk
1525:Polessky
1520:Ozyorsky
1510:Nemansky
1495:Gusevsky
1391:Archived
996:Law #319
940:Law #463
900:Golgatha
794:expelled
687:and the
669:Vytautas
584:Surgurbi
499:and the
495:), is a
485:Tepliava
1651:Sovetsk
1631:Polessk
1621:Ozyorsk
1535:Slavsky
1290:Sources
763:Kwidzyn
701:Malbork
630:Samland
563:History
420:Website
363:Capital
329:Capital
236:Country
211:21°05′E
208:54°40′N
1661:Svetly
1646:Slavsk
1258:
890:People
878:Sights
665:Tapiau
661:German
580:Tapiow
557:Sambia
513:Russia
489:Polish
469:Tapiau
465:German
403:238210
386:
312:13,899
240:Russia
18:Tapiau
1611:Neman
1581:Gusev
1362:Gotha
1092:(XLS)
1064:(XLS)
916:Notes
642:Deime
605:toplu
599:teplu
467:name
410:OKTMO
384:MSK–1
380:UTC+2
1256:ISBN
1238:2020
1212:2020
1148:link
1019:2019
862:The
693:fief
644:and
636:and
611:tapi
593:tape
497:town
448:IPA:
429:.org
291:1722
283:1254
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