225:
433:", noting that the latter "are very much prepared to contribute to and participate in the political process, as long as we offer them a doable, workable, significant project to accommodate them". In the same discussion, he said violence in Iraq was a result of the American military presence there and that calm would follow if America set a
565:
Secretariat believes the Iraqi government's request lacks legal justification. The Iraqi government has submitted information and documents which lacked quality. Therefore; the INTERPOL's
Secretariat has decided on October, 8th 2013 to cancel the red notice against Al Hashimi and distribute the decision to all member States".
574:
Ahmed Qahtan (who was also his secretary), began in May 2012. The charges against them included the murders of a female lawyer and a Shia brigadier-general. In addition, the trial also covered 150 charges against
Hashimi and his bodyguards due to their alleged involvement in attacks which occurred after
440:
In 2007, Hashimi drafted the "Iraqi
National Compact", a 25‑point statement of principles that condemn all forms of extremism and sectarian discrimination. The compact calls for serious dialogue between the factions in Iraq. Hashimi announced plans to pull his political bloc out of the government and
592:
Hashimi was secondly tried in absentia in
November 2012 for his involvement in a plot to assassinate a senior Iraqi Interior Ministry official. He was again sentenced in absentia to death. In addition, Hashimi was also sentenced in absentia to death three times in December 2012, making the number of
573:
In
February 2012, a panel of Iraqi judges accused him of leading paramilitary teams to coordinate more than 150 attacks in the past six years mostly against his political opponents, Iraqi security officials and religious pilgrims. Based on these accusations, the trial for Hashimi and his son-in-law,
541:
denounced the visit as unacceptable on Qatar's part and called for
Hashimi to be immediately handed over. However, Qatar refused the request of the Iraq government to extradite Hashimi, stating that extradition would be against diplomatic norms. Later, Hashimi went to Saudi Arabia and met with Saudi
501:
On 8 January 2012, the Iraqi
Ministry of Interior asked the Kurdish region's Interior Ministry to extradite Hashimi to Baghdad. During the same period, Hashimi's office in Baghdad declared that fifty-three of his bodyguards and employees had been detained by the Iraqi authorities. Hashimi officially
601:
In his closing statement, Muayad Obeid al-Ezzi, Hashimi's lawyer, said the court has been under political pressure. The presiding judge warned him that the court would open legal proceedings against the defense team if it continued to heap accusations on the court or the judicial system. Obeid also
564:
On
October, 8th 2013 INTERPOL canceled the red notice against Al Hashimi and distributed the decision to all member States. The INTERPOL's decision read "The International Criminal Police Organization Secretariat has fully investigated the allegations against Tareq Al Hashimi. The Organizations'
588:
On 9 September 2012, he and his son-in-law were sentenced to death based on the verdict of the
Central Criminal Court of Iraq that found him guilty of two murders. Abdul Sattar al-Berqdar, a spokesman for Iraq's Supreme Judicial Council, said that Hashimi was sentenced to hang "because he was
467:
issued an arrest warrant for
Hashimi, falsely accusing him of orchestrating attacks. The arrest warrant was based on the testimony of his bodyguards, who were badly beaten and forced to make these accusations against him, and came just one day after the final
42:
621:, Nada al-Jabouri, criticised the timing of the sentence, which occurred as "Iraq is preparing for a big national reconciliation in the near future in order to achieve stability in this country." He added that the trial was "politically motivated."
517:
would not hand over Hashimi to Iraqi authorities because Kurdish ethics prevented them from doing so. Hashimi denied all charges and claimed constitutional immunity from the prosecution. Then Hashimi began his visits to three countries, namely
602:
claimed that "in absentia rulings cannot be considered final or enforced. It should remain with the court until the person sentenced is handed over to authorities or arrested." Hashimi protested the sentence in a press conference in
472:
of remaining forces from Iraq. More specifically, Hashimi was wrongly accused of running a hit squad and killing Shiite government officials. One day later, Hashimi denied all charges against him in a press conference in the
2091:
1721:
589:
involved directly in killing a female lawyer and a general with the Iraqi army". A third charge against Hashimi was dismissed for lack of evidence. The death sentences are not final and can be appealed within 30 days.
497:
party with 91 seats in parliament began a boycott that led to a standstill in the government. This boycott was only over in late January 2012 as a result of the United States' intense diplomatic pressure and efforts.
441:
resign as vice-president on 15 May if promised constitutional changes were not made. The other reason for his intention to resign was that according to Hashimi, Maliki had been excluding Sunnis from decision-making.
624:
The political panorama around this trial included repeated clashes between Al-Maliki's government and Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Turkey over tactical help provided to Syria's President Assad by Iran, through Iraqi
1439:
1690:
1813:
463:
and two of his bodyguards were detained and beaten. On 18 December, five more of his bodyguards were arrested. The Iraqi government banned him from travelling abroad. In addition, on 19 December 2011,
1587:
606:
on 10 September, stating that "reconfirming my and my guards' absolute innocence, I totally reject and will never recognise the unfair, the unjust, the politically motivated verdict". Qatar-based
1557:
338:. From 1959 to 1962, he studied at the Baghdad Military Academy. He was commissioned as a lieutenant in an artillery battalion of an armoured brigade in 1962. He earned a bachelor's degree in
2211:
895:
451:
Hashimi stepped down as secretary general of the IIP in May 2009, and Osama al Tikriti was elected to fill the position. Then Hashimi established the non-sectarian Tajdeed (Renewal) List.
1470:
610:
claimed that "Hashem's (Hashimi) case sparked a crisis in Iraq's government and has fuelled Sunni Muslim and Kurdish resentment against Maliki, who critics say is monopolising power."
390:
reversed, and more Sunnis in the new military and police. In fact, Hashimi argued that the inhabitants of the provinces could take the decision whether or not to form federal regions.
986:
2034:
1626:
1713:
2083:
1021:
1974:
1121:
1065:
469:
434:
1204:
617:
Nada al-Jabouri, a political ally of Hashimi, criticised the ruling, saying that the trial was not fair because Hashimi was not in Baghdad to defend himself. A lawmaker in
557:
for his arrest upon the request of the Iraq government. The Turkish deputy prime minister stated that Hashimi would not be extradited. The Turkish government granted a
1910:
803:
1409:
1431:
1682:
2231:
1288:
925:
1314:
1152:
1805:
1775:
1943:
2115:
1843:
2241:
2226:
2221:
1091:
2216:
1595:
675:
506:
instead of in Baghdad due to safety concerns and higher possibility of fair trial. However, his request was rejected by the federal court on 15 January.
1565:
2236:
2003:
1656:
840:
2201:
771:
951:
892:
2256:
2186:
1462:
862:
2251:
706:
2026:
1618:
979:
1350:
1113:
1057:
2261:
1966:
398:
reported in December 2006 that Hashimi was involved in forming a multi-sectarian alliance to replace the government of Prime Minister
2246:
2196:
1200:
637:, while there are reports of some Iranian oil finding its way to Iraqi ports for export and also about smuggling of Iraqi oil into
1878:
1534:
1380:
1257:
1028:
2206:
1752:
464:
1178:
745:
481:, to which he had fled on 18 December 2011 after being informed about the arrest warrant against him. The dispute between the
1505:
810:
1906:
1405:
611:
514:
917:
903:
1280:
1233:
Omar Al Jawoshy; Michael Schwirtz; Duraid Adnan (10 September 2012). "Vice President of Iraq Is Given Death Sentence".
1325:
490:
1144:
415:
1783:
489:
administration of Prime Minister Maliki generated concern over the stability of the young Iraqi government amid the
1935:
683:
534:
414:
in 2007, Hashimi said that the Iraqi government was prepared to cooperate with Turkey in the Turkish fight against
343:
92:
2060:
585:. In the court, Hashimi's bodyguards declared that they had been ordered and paid by him to perform the attacks.
1088:
607:
533:
On 1 April 2012, Hashimi was allowed by the authorities in Kurdistan to travel to Qatar to meet with Sheikh
494:
178:
139:
1999:
836:
629:, against the wishes of the U.S. government. Hashimi has taken a position decidedly in support of the
537:, on what the Qatari administration described as an official diplomatic visit. Iraqi deputy prime minister
2191:
2141:
1648:
634:
538:
507:
311:
292:
56:
775:
1835:
948:
2181:
411:
866:
430:
379:
335:
307:
116:
2152:
375:
359:
355:
257:
188:
108:
347:
1354:
579:
387:
229:
2148:
630:
575:
558:
445:
96:
2163:
1095:
955:
899:
554:
510:
407:
399:
283:
164:
633:, backed by Turkey and Saudi Arabia. Al-Maliki and Hashimi support opposite sides on the
362:, who was killed on 27 April 2006 and Amir al-Hashimi, who was killed on 9 October 2006.
1870:
1530:
1376:
1253:
546:. Then, on 10 April, Hashemi travelled to Turkey, and was given refuge with his family.
2132:
543:
403:
319:
80:
1744:
459:
On 15 December 2011, government forces surrounded Tariq al-Hashimi's residence in the
2175:
1174:
724:
749:
888:
729:
523:
482:
174:
1497:
41:
444:
During his tenure as vice-president, Hashimi maintained an office located in the
382:(IIP). The block entered the 2005 elections, but withdrew later. Hashimi opposes
1558:"Haşimi'ye Ankara oturma izni verdi (Ankara granted residence permit to Hasimi)"
638:
371:
460:
426:
383:
351:
239:
199:
394:
339:
267:
1745:"Iraq court sentences Iraq's fugitive Vice President to death by hanging"
626:
550:
422:
2056:
618:
331:
160:
1315:"Iraq Accountability: U.S. Troop Withdrawal and the Iraq Left Behind"
1281:"In wake of U.S. exit, bombs kill scores in Baghdad, injure hundreds"
603:
527:
503:
354:, and became active in the Iraqi Islamic Party (IIP), serving on its
1588:"INTERPOL cancels Red Notice against Iraq's former VP – Al Hashimi"
1531:"Turkey refuses to extradite Iraqi Vice-President Tariq al-Hashemi"
1967:"Iraqi court issues 5th death verdict against fugitive VP Hashimi"
519:
478:
474:
315:
1114:"Iraq issues arrest warrant for Vice-President Tareq al-Hashemi"
1058:"Iraqi vice-president Hashemi defiant in face of terror charges"
486:
303:
224:
1100:
960:
1175:"Iraq's VP wanted over assassination of government officials"
1351:"Iraq's Kurdish leader refuses handover of fugitive Hashemi"
1201:"Iraq Vice President Denies Charges of Running Death Squads"
530:. In each visit, he was received as vice president of Iraq.
1683:"Iraq's vice-president Tareq al-Hashemi sentenced to death"
1432:"Iraqi vice president al-Hashemi rejects murder conviction"
1936:"Iraqi Vice President Sentenced To Death on Second Charge"
1145:"Iraq issues arrest warrant for Sunni VP Tariq al-Hashemi"
980:"The Hashemi Verdict and the Health of Democracy in Iraq"
1714:"Fugitive Iraqi VP gets death sentence as bombs kill 58"
837:"Iraqi VP says Bush wants coalition to counter al-Sadr"
2084:"U.S. Says Iraqis Are Helping Iran to Skirt Sanctions"
1617:
Omar Al Jawoshy; Michael Schwirtz (9 September 2012).
1377:"Iraq's Tariq al-Hashemi faces Interpol arrest notice"
386:, wants oil revenues distributed based on population,
306:
politician who served as the general secretary of the
1619:"Death Sentence for Sunni on Day of Violence in Iraq"
1254:"Iraq demands Qatar hand over Vice-President Hashemi"
865:. Xinhua News Agency. 17 October 2007. Archived from
1907:"Fugitive Iraq VP sentenced to death, official says"
863:"Iraqi VP vows to cooperate with Turkey against PKK"
614:
erupted the same day, killing more than 100 people.
297:
71:
Serving with Khodair al-Khozaei (after 2011)
2027:"Iran Supplying Syrian Military via Iraqi Airspace"
263:
253:
245:
235:
218:
213:
205:
195:
184:
170:
154:
149:
133:
114:
102:
86:
76:
55:
23:
1836:"Fugitive Iraqi vice president sentenced to death"
1806:"Insurgents Carry Out Wave of Attacks Across Iraq"
1406:"Iraq's fugitive vice president arrives in Turkey"
2212:Members of the Council of Representatives of Iraq
2057:"Syrians are grateful to Turkey, says Al-Hashimi"
421:In December 2006, Hashimi differentiated between
1776:"Iraq's Sunni vice president sentenced to death"
1498:"Iraq's fugitive president is condemned to hang"
748:. Congressional Research Service. Archived from
2082:James Risen and Duraid Adnan (18 August 2012).
1248:
1246:
1244:
1089:Arrest warrant issued for Iraq's vice president
906:, 20 December 2006. Retrieved 15 February 2009.
659:Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism
318:, he took the place of fellow Sunni politician
1900:
1898:
1896:
1676:
1674:
1649:"'Fugitive' Iraqi vice-president visits Qatar"
1994:
1992:
1871:"Iraq VP Tariq al-Hashemi sentenced to death"
1463:"Interpol Joins Effort to Find Iraq Official"
1400:
1398:
725:"Iraqi vice-president's brother assassinated"
670:
668:
8:
2000:"Iraq vice-president rejects death sentence"
1279:Morse, Dan; Alwan, Aziz (22 December 2011).
1930:
1928:
1353:. Al Arabiya. 16 March 2012. Archived from
1203:. Baghdad: Fox News. AP. 21 December 2011.
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
949:Sunni demand could unravel Iraqi government
746:"Iraq: Government Formation and Benchmarks"
493:. After the arrest warrant, the Sunni/Shia
425:and the other fighters that America calls "
410:. At a meeting with Turkish Prime Minister
402:, with the encouragement of U.S. President
2120:
1525:
1523:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
69:22 April 2006 – 10 September 2012
40:
20:
2059:. Istanbul: Anadolu Agency. 6 July 2012.
1865:
1863:
1861:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1308:
1306:
1056:Harissi, Mohamad Ali (20 December 2011).
973:
971:
969:
918:"Top Iraqis Pull Back From Key U.S. Goal"
797:
795:
793:
1408:. Baghdad: Fox News. AP. 10 April 2012.
1051:
1049:
406:, to counter the political influence of
2116:Vice-president's brother killed in Iraq
2025:Gordon, Michael R. (4 September 2012).
649:
350:in 1978. At the age of 33, he left the
310:(IIP) until May 2009. He served as the
2037:from the original on 11 September 2012
2006:from the original on 12 September 2012
1913:from the original on 10 September 2012
1846:from the original on 10 September 2012
1812:. Associated Press. 9 September 2012.
1774:Salaheddin, Sinan (9 September 2012).
1755:from the original on 12 September 2012
1724:from the original on 10 September 2012
1693:from the original on 10 September 2012
1629:from the original on 10 September 2012
1508:from the original on 10 September 2012
1442:from the original on 11 September 2012
1120:. Baghdad. Reuters. 19 December 2011.
370:Hashimi was the leader of the largest
2232:People sentenced to death in absentia
1905:Mohammed Tawfeeq (9 September 2012).
1881:from the original on 9 September 2012
1816:from the original on 29 November 2014
1681:Spencer, Richard (9 September 2012).
1659:from the original on 7 September 2012
1383:from the original on 2 September 2012
978:Wicken, Stephen (11 September 2012).
928:from the original on 14 November 2012
843:from the original on 3 September 2011
804:"Iraq's first post-withdrawal crisis"
707:"Woman's leader shot dead in Baghdad"
330:Tariq al-Hashimi was born in 1942 in
7:
1965:Whittle, Thomas (14 December 2012).
1946:from the original on 3 November 2012
1291:from the original on 13 October 2014
893:A Conversation with Tariq al-Hashimi
835:Slavin, Barbara (14 December 2006).
502:demanded that his trial would be in
455:False accusations and arrest warrant
2094:from the original on 11 August 2014
1712:Salman, Raheem (9 September 2012).
1181:from the original on 26 August 2014
1124:from the original on 4 January 2013
1068:from the original on 4 January 2013
1022:"Iraq's Recurring Political Crisis"
1020:Mardini, Ramzy (15 February 2012).
992:from the original on 3 October 2012
802:Mardini, Ramzy (19 December 2011).
287:
2242:Iraqi prisoners sentenced to death
2227:People convicted of murder by Iraq
2222:Fugitives wanted on murder charges
2063:from the original on 8 August 2014
1412:from the original on 30 April 2012
1207:from the original on 13 March 2012
1155:from the original on 23 April 2012
1086:CNN Wire Staff (19 December 2011).
916:Partlow, Joshua (8 October 2007).
578:. Hashimi and his son-in-law were
14:
2217:Al-Mustansiriya University alumni
2002:. Al Jazeera. 10 September 2012.
1977:from the original on 17 June 2013
1743:Karim, Ammar (9 September 2012).
1537:from the original on 11 June 2012
1260:from the original on 2 April 2012
902:, transcript (edited). New York:
744:Katzman, Kenneth (12 July 2007).
682:. 15 January 2009. Archived from
2237:Iraqi people convicted of murder
1473:from the original on 1 July 2017
1237:. p. 9/10/12 N.Y. Times A1.
676:"Biography for Tariq al-Hashimi"
513:declared in March 2012 that the
223:
2202:Iraqi Islamic Party politicians
661:. Scarecrow Press. p. 143.
2257:21st-century Iraqi politicians
2187:20th-century Iraqi politicians
1594:. Alamatonline. Archived from
1556:Şardan, Tolga (30 July 2012).
1143:Ghanizada (12 December 2011).
1:
1842:. Baghdad. 9 September 2012.
1782:. Baghdad. AP. Archived from
1103:. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
963:. Retrieved 15 February 2009.
946:Robertson, Nic (7 May 2007).
515:Kurdistan Regional Government
429:", and that Iraqis call the "
2252:Iraqi Ground Forces officers
904:Council on Foreign Relations
705:Muir, Jim (28 April 2006).
298:
158:1942 (age 81–82)
129:2004 – 24 May 2009
2278:
1461:Healy, Jack (8 May 2012).
1256:. BBC News. 2 April 2012.
593:the death sentences five.
535:Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani
491:ongoing sectarian conflict
485:Hashimi and the primarily
470:U.S. troop withdrawal
366:Political career and views
344:Al-Mustansiriya University
16:9th Vice President of Iraq
2262:Iraqi emigrants to Turkey
2160:
2138:
2128:
2123:
1313:Hedberg, Matthew (2012).
1177:. ABC. 21 December 2011.
772:"Iraq Study Group Report"
657:Guidère, Mathieu (2012).
448:neighborhood of Baghdad.
273:
145:
122:
62:
51:
39:
30:
2247:Fugitives wanted by Iraq
2197:Politicians from Baghdad
1379:. BBC News. 8 May 2012.
435:timetable for withdrawal
314:from 2006 to 2012. As a
31:
2207:Vice presidents of Iraq
1324:: 25–33. Archived from
898:9 February 2008 at the
465:Iraq's Judicial Council
358:. He is the brother of
179:Iraqi National Movement
140:Osama Tawfiq al-Tikriti
2142:Vice President of Iraq
1094:6 October 2014 at the
774:. USIP. Archived from
539:Hussain al-Shahristani
508:President of Kurdistan
312:Vice President of Iraq
57:Vice President of Iraq
1592:middleeastmonitor.com
1438:. 10 September 2012.
1027:. ISW. Archived from
809:. ISW. Archived from
544:Prince Saud Al Faisal
416:Kurdish Workers Party
246:Years of service
2135:and Adil Abdul-Mahdi
1877:. 9 September 2012.
1786:on 12 September 2012
1504:. 9 September 2012.
891:(19 December 2006).
635:UN sanctions on Iran
576:the invasion of Iraq
412:Recep Tayyip Erdogan
1942:. 1 November 2012.
1598:on 17 February 2015
1533:. BBC. 9 May 2012.
1285:The Washington Post
922:The Washington Post
887:Al-Hashimi, Tariq;
380:Iraqi Islamic Party
308:Iraqi Islamic Party
302:; born 1942) is an
117:Iraqi Islamic Party
2153:Khodair al-Khozaei
2124:Political offices
2088:The New York Times
2031:The New York Times
1810:The New York Times
1749:Middle East Online
1623:The New York Times
1467:The New York Times
1357:on 2 November 2012
1235:The New York Times
983:(Political Update)
954:8 May 2007 at the
376:Iraqi Accord Front
360:Maysoon al-Hashemi
356:planning committee
288:طَارِق الْهَاشِمِي
258:Lieutenant Colonel
189:Maysoon al-Hashemi
109:Khodair al-Khozaei
46:Al-Hashimi in 2009
33:طَارِق الْهَاشِمِي
2170:
2169:
2161:Succeeded by
2155:
2146:Served alongside
1940:Radio Free Europe
1331:on 26 August 2014
869:on 24 August 2010
686:on 4 January 2013
612:A wave of attacks
542:Foreign Minister
477:regional capital
388:de-Baathification
296:
277:
276:
2269:
2158:2006–2012
2149:Adil Abdul-Mahdi
2145:
2129:Preceded by
2121:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2011:
1996:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1932:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1902:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1867:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1802:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1678:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1655:. 2 April 2012.
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1568:on 1 August 2012
1564:. Archived from
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1527:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1494:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1330:
1319:
1310:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1250:
1239:
1238:
1230:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1110:
1104:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1064:. Baghdad. AFP.
1053:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1033:
1026:
1017:
1002:
1001:
999:
997:
991:
984:
975:
964:
944:
938:
937:
935:
933:
913:
907:
885:
879:
878:
876:
874:
859:
853:
852:
850:
848:
832:
826:
825:
823:
821:
816:on 29 March 2013
815:
808:
799:
788:
787:
785:
783:
768:
762:
761:
759:
757:
741:
735:
734:
733:. 28 April 2006.
721:
715:
714:
702:
696:
695:
693:
691:
672:
663:
662:
654:
631:Free Syrian Army
559:residence permit
301:
299:Ṭāriq al-Hāshimī
291:
289:
280:Tariq al-Hashimi
228:
227:
214:Military service
150:Personal details
136:
127:
105:
97:Adil Abdul-Mahdi
89:
67:
44:
34:
25:Tariq al-Hashimi
21:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2164:Nouri al-Maliki
2157:
2147:
2144:
2136:
2112:
2107:
2097:
2095:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2066:
2064:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2009:
2007:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1980:
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175:Renewal List
135:Succeeded by
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1981:21 December
1917:9 September
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1751:. Baghdad.
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1720:. Baghdad.
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1625:. Baghdad.
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680:Silobreaker
639:Afghanistan
582:in absentia
378:led by the
88:Preceded by
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1950:3 November
1653:Al Jazeera
645:References
608:Al Jazeera
555:red notice
461:Green Zone
431:resistance
427:insurgents
384:federalism
352:Iraqi Army
326:Early life
240:Iraqi Army
219:Allegiance
206:Profession
200:Politician
196:Occupation
597:Reactions
553:issued a
395:USA Today
340:economics
293:romanized
268:Artillery
249:1962–1975
185:Relations
125:In office
77:President
65:In office
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2004:Archived
1975:Archived
1944:Archived
1911:Archived
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896:Archived
841:Archived
690:10 April
627:airspace
551:Interpol
495:Iraqiyya
423:Al-Qaeda
191:(sister)
1840:Reuters
1572:30 July
1322:Al Noor
1295:2 April
1264:2 April
985:. ISW.
619:Iraqiya
475:Kurdish
446:Yarmouk
374:block,
332:Baghdad
295::
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1971:NZweek
604:Ankara
580:tried
528:Turkey
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284:Arabic
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