27:
214:
through closure of tax loopholes; introduction of tougher enforcement of tax rules; rescinding some of Kemp-Roth's reductions in marginal personal income tax rates that had not yet gone into effect; and raising some rates, especially corporate rates. TEFRA was introduced
November 13, 1981 and was sponsored by US Representative
387:
study showing the bill's effect on government revenues is reproduced below. As it shows, the TEFRA increased tax revenues by almost 1% (0.98%) of GDP, in marked contrast to the 1981 tax cuts and the milder effects of the other Reagan-era tax bills. The study makes note that these government revenue
379:
that "TEFRA raised taxes by $ 37.5 billion per year", elaborating, "according to a recent
Treasury Department study, TEFRA alone raised taxes by almost 1 percent of the gross domestic product, making it the largest peacetime tax increase in American history." However, this "increase" was achieved
213:
and Kemp-Roth's reduction in tax rates, and the deficit was likewise rising rapidly because of the fall in revenue and the rise in government expenditures. The rapid rise in the budget deficit created concern among many in
Congress. TEFRA was created to reduce the budget gap by generating revenue
340:, claim that the promised spending reductions never occurred. One week after TEFRA was signed, H.R. 6863 â the Supplemental Appropriations Act of 1982 which Ronald Reagan claimed would "bust the budget" was passed by both houses of Congress over his veto. Four years later, then-budget director
2476:
347:
The original TEFRA bill as passed by the House would have lowered taxes. The
Republican-controlled Senate replaced the text of the original House bill with a number of tax increases, and the bill became law after President Ronald Reagan signed it.
2406:
344:, however, stated that Congress substantially upheld its end of the bargain, and cites the Administration's failure to identify management savings and its resistance to defense spending cuts as the key impediments to greater outlay savings.
2451:
380:
primarily through the cancellation of future tax cuts scheduled by ERTA the year before that had yet to take effect at the time of TEFRA's passage. Taxpayers still receive $ 375 billion in tax cuts in the 3 years following TEFRA.
288:
concerning the income eligibility for home-based
Medicaid services for children under the age of nineteen. It is also called a TEFRA waiver because it was passed as a provision of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of
1578:
1121:
363:
ruled against
Armstrong, saying: "We therefore conclude that the Senate did not exceed its authority under the origination clause when it proposed the extensive amendments that ultimately became TEFRA."
1313:
2331:
2013:
1930:
1546:
266:
as "reviews of the pattern of quality of care, in an area of medical practice where actual performance is measured against, objective criteria which define acceptable and adequate practice"
2336:
1678:
391:
The bill also created a hospice benefit to the
Medicare program for the terminally ill with a 1986 sunset provision. It allowed States to add a hospice benefit to the Medicaid program.
925:
2356:
2286:
1763:
578:
2346:
952:
2421:
388:
estimates do not take into account the effect of the bills on GDP, and therefore, are not inclusive of resulting increases in revenue that could occur from an increase in GDP:
360:
209:
passed the year before. Between summer 1981 and summer 1982, tax revenue fell by about 6% in real terms, caused by the dual effects of the economy dipping back into recession
2691:
1671:
1488:
1442:
1083:
1062:
323:
The scheduled increases in accelerated depreciation deductions were repealed, a 10 percent withholding on dividends and interest paid to individuals was instituted, and the
2411:
1842:
1555:
1186:
1018:
1814:
2716:
2271:
1821:
1032:
2306:
1937:
1655:
1225:
2391:
2341:
327:
wage base and tax rate were increased. Excise taxes on cigarettes were temporarily doubled, and excise taxes on telephone service temporarily tripled, in TEFRA.
2655:
1415:
1408:
336:
agreed to the tax hikes on the promise from
Congress of a $ 3 reduction in spending for every $ 1 increase in taxes. Some conservatives, led by then-Congressman
1329:
808:
DEFICIT POLITICS AND DEMOCRATIC UNITY: THE SAGA OF TIP OâNEILL, JIM WRIGHT, AND The
Conservative Democrats in the House of Representatives During the Reagan Era
356:
2376:
2241:
1048:
1041:
2216:
1685:
1076:
1620:
1364:
1069:
2316:
2311:
2301:
2251:
1916:
1851:
1835:
1747:
945:
2276:
1858:
1627:
1253:
1004:
979:
970:
748:
384:
2461:
1756:
1706:
1699:
1509:
2625:
2486:
2366:
1481:
1472:
1025:
2650:
2471:
2436:
2004:
1923:
1662:
1599:
1539:
1424:
1096:
2711:
2706:
2416:
1784:
1495:
997:
938:
920:
99:
2660:
1530:
1299:
986:
2351:
2061:
2701:
2256:
2161:
1872:
1285:
819:
436:
371:
political writer
Sheldon Richman described TEFRA as "the largest tax increase in American history." In 2003, former Reagan adviser
206:
2496:
2481:
2191:
1777:
1726:
1571:
1336:
1321:
1055:
270:
122:
2401:
2156:
1969:
1733:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
701:
87:
79:
2361:
1805:
330:
2696:
2446:
2441:
2381:
2296:
2281:
2196:
2126:
1900:
1886:
1770:
1740:
1592:
1502:
281:
2595:
2585:
2426:
2371:
2051:
2046:
2645:
2640:
1944:
1798:
1401:
1306:
324:
2615:
2610:
720:
2326:
2266:
1613:
1465:
1458:
1011:
961:
741:
484:
59:
797:
Stockman, David A., "The Triumph of Politics: Why the Reagan Revolution Failed" (Harper and Row, 1986), pp. 368â369.
2431:
2211:
2136:
1960:
1606:
806:
688:
185:
1431:
1343:
293:
The Office of Tax Analysis of the United States Department of the Treasury summarized the tax changes as follows:
2321:
2231:
1997:
1791:
1516:
202:
1216:
1209:
26:
2665:
2605:
1634:
1562:
1246:
274:
252:
2071:
1641:
1394:
1278:
1269:
239:
1292:
2534:
2291:
2236:
2221:
1893:
1451:
603:
2620:
2021:
1828:
1523:
1357:
231:
210:
872:
768:
Congressional Budget Office, "The Economic and Budget Outlook: Fiscal Years 1984â1988" (February 1983).
1990:
1262:
1232:
1113:
2630:
2600:
2396:
2246:
2226:
2206:
2201:
2186:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2131:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2066:
2056:
2041:
2036:
2031:
1239:
990:
351:
A lawsuit was filed by an individual named Garrison R. Armstrong, claiming that TEFRA violated the
2456:
2386:
2181:
1105:
352:
263:
837:
778:
721:
Medicare Benefit Policy Manual Chapter 9 - Coverage of Hospice Services Under Hospital Insurance
2635:
1350:
114:
1982:
1585:
256:
2580:
1865:
1692:
1195:
930:
877:
823:
376:
285:
817:
2575:
2564:
2559:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
372:
368:
341:
255:
as the "secondary payer" for health services to individuals covered by another private
2685:
2670:
2554:
915:
333:
219:
168:
697:
246:
194:
37:
An act to provide for tax equity and fiscal responsibility, and for other purposes.
218:
of California. After much deliberation, the final version was signed by President
238:
Established the prospective payment system for inpatient hospital care using the
2590:
1717:
895:
215:
126:
118:
2466:
1648:
1385:
1378:
337:
395:
Revenue effects of major tax bills enacted under Reagan (as percentage of
1371:
1202:
307:
instituted 10% withholding on dividends and interest paid to individuals
705:
91:
42:
1579:
Federal Employees Liability Reform and Tort Compensation Act of 1988
298:
repealed scheduled increases in accelerated depreciation deductions
1907:
304:
required taxpayers to reduce basis by 50% of investment tax credit
899:
359:
which requires all revenue bills to originate in the House. The
1986:
934:
836:
Appeals, United States Court of; Circuit, Ninth (1969-12-31).
779:"Policy Archive - A Digital Archive of Public Policy Research"
396:
1931:
Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act
1547:
Emergency Food Assistance and Soup Kitchen-Food Bank Program
1679:
Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and Handicapped Act
1764:
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985
273:
to provide services to Medicare recipients (Part C of
393:
1649:
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986
361:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
2495:
2020:
1716:
1672:
Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act
1441:
1185:
1095:
969:
230:The Act included certain provisions related to the
97:
78:
70:
65:
54:
41:
33:
1843:Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services Waivers
1556:Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
689:
186:
1880:Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
1822:Interest and Dividend Tax Compliance Act of 1983
532:Interest and Dividend Tax Compliance Act of 1983
461:Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
182:Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
20:Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
1938:Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988
1656:Temporary Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983
245:Established authority for certain payments for
211:(the second dip of the "double dip recession")
1998:
1330:Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act of 1983
946:
357:Article One of the United States Constitution
310:tightened completed contract accounting rules
157:on August 19, 1982 (226â207) and by the
8:
1815:GarnâSt. Germain Depository Institutions Act
19:
2692:United States federal taxation legislation
2014:United States federal taxation legislation
2005:
1991:
1983:
1642:Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1986
1621:National Appliance Energy Conservation Act
1365:Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986
1092:
953:
939:
931:
793:
791:
740:Office of Tax Analysis (September 2006) .
735:
733:
731:
729:
205:that rescinded some of the effects of the
151:Reported by the joint conference committee
1917:Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act
1852:Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987
1836:Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981
1748:Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
1416:IsraelâUnited States Free Trade Agreement
1409:CanadaâUnited States Free Trade Agreement
838:"759 F2d 1378 Armstrong v. United States"
628:Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987
579:Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985
1859:Railroad Retirement Solvency Act of 1983
1628:National Fishing Enhancement Act of 1984
924:) is being considered for deletion. See
749:United States Department of the Treasury
385:United States Department of the Treasury
2717:Acts of the 97th United States Congress
1757:Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984
1707:Water Resources Development Act of 1988
1700:Water Resources Development Act of 1986
1510:Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984
681:
135:by House Ways and Means, Senate Finance
1482:Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act
1473:Office of National Drug Control Policy
141:on December 15, 1981 (voice vote)
18:
1924:Surface Transportation Assistance Act
1663:The Emergency Food Assistance Program
1540:Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983
1425:Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act
900:"The Biggest Tax Increase in History"
408:
313:increased FUTA wage base and tax rate
7:
1785:Extra-Long Staple Cotton Act of 1983
1496:Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987
890:
888:
742:"Revenue Effects of Major Tax Bills"
1531:United States Sentencing Commission
301:tightened safe harbor leasing rules
694:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
509:Social Security Amendments of 1983
284:(also called the TEFRA waiver), a
191:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
14:
1873:Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981
928:to help reach a consensus. âș
437:Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981
2487:2021 (Infrastructure, PL 117â58)
1778:Expedited Funds Availability Act
1727:Agriculture and Food Act of 1981
1572:Emergency Wetlands Resources Act
1337:Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act
1322:We begin bombing in five minutes
406:Number of years after enactment
271:health maintenance organizations
25:
1734:Agricultural Credit Act of 1987
269:Allowed for the contracting of
262:Established the provisions for
161:on August 19, 1982 (52â47)
1806:Dairy Export Incentive Program
331:President of the United States
1:
1901:Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
1887:Katie Beckett Medicaid waiver
1829:Internal Revenue Code of 1986
1771:Deficit Reduction Act of 1984
1741:Agriculture Mediation Program
1593:Hunger Prevention Act of 1988
1503:Coastal Barrier Resources Act
871:Bruce Bartlett (2003-10-29).
555:Deficit Reduction Act of 1984
147:on July 23, 1982 (50â47)
2477:2021 (Defense Authorization)
1945:Video Privacy Protection Act
1799:Conservation Reserve Program
1402:Trade and Tariff Act of 1984
1307:Strategic Defense Initiative
325:Federal Unemployment Tax Act
2712:97th United States Congress
2707:Presidency of Ronald Reagan
2482:2021 (American Rescue Plan)
1614:Minerals Management Service
1466:Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988
1459:Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986
962:Presidency of Ronald Reagan
921:Presidency of Ronald Reagan
751:. Working Paper 81, page 12
485:Highway Revenue Act of 1982
60:97th United States Congress
2735:
1607:Medical Waste Tracking Act
1600:Martin Luther King Jr. Day
1084:Presidential proclamations
859:Armstrong v. United States
627:
602:
577:
554:
531:
508:
483:
460:
435:
1954:
1792:Food Security Act of 1985
1693:Water Quality Act of 1987
1517:Armed Career Criminal Act
1122:Joint session of Congress
430:
427:
412:
405:
319:Effects and controversies
203:United States federal law
106:
24:
16:United States federal law
2702:1982 in economic history
1635:Nuclear Waste Policy Act
1563:Toxics Release Inventory
926:templates for discussion
1961:â Carter administration
1395:American Homecoming Act
1279:Constructive engagement
1042:Administration scandals
240:diagnosis-related group
133:Committee consideration
2611:1922: FordneyâMcCumber
1894:Tax Reform Act of 1986
1114:"Tear down this wall!"
604:Tax Reform Act of 1986
316:
222:on September 3, 1982.
155:agreed to by the House
129:) on November 13, 1981
2472:2020 (Appropriations)
2462:2020 (Families First)
2452:2018 (Appropriations)
1970:Bush administration â
1524:Sentencing Reform Act
1432:ExonâFlorio Amendment
1358:Executive Order 12333
1344:GoldwaterâNichols Act
1019:Judicial appointments
1005:Assassination attempt
873:"A Taxing Experience"
295:
232:US health care system
226:Summary of provisions
2697:1982 in American law
2535:1828: "Abominations"
1452:AIDS crisis response
1226:Soviet Union summits
282:Katie Beckett waiver
171:on September 3, 1982
153:on August 15, 1982;
2596:1909: PayneâAldrich
2586:1894: WilsonâGorman
1686:1982 VRA Amendments
1314:International trips
1286:Invasion of Grenada
1056:Impeachment efforts
998:Second inauguration
991:Release of hostages
400:
242:(DRG) coding system
100:Legislative history
21:
2616:1930: SmootâHawley
2515:1791: Hamilton III
1293:IranâContra affair
987:First inauguration
898:(16 August 1996).
822:2015-10-15 at the
394:
353:Origination Clause
264:utilization review
2679:
2678:
2520:1792: Hamilton IV
2510:1790: Hamilton II
2407:2010 (PL 111-312)
2402:2010 (PL 111â240)
1980:
1979:
1351:Montreal Protocol
1181:
1180:
1172:1988 SOTU Address
1165:1987 SOTU Address
1158:1986 SOTU Address
1151:1985 SOTU Address
1144:1984 SOTU Address
1137:1983 SOTU Address
1130:1982 SOTU Address
1070:Executive actions
710:September 3, 1982
673:
672:
383:A chart from the
197:), also known as
178:
177:
145:Passed the Senate
81:Statutes at Large
2724:
2671:2018/2019: Trump
2621:1934: Reciprocal
2545:1833: Compromise
2505:1789: Hamilton I
2007:
2000:
1993:
1984:
1973:
1964:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1910:
1903:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1808:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1616:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1586:Grace Commission
1581:
1574:
1565:
1558:
1549:
1542:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1434:
1427:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1388:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1360:
1353:
1346:
1339:
1332:
1325:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1272:
1270:Governors Island
1265:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1132:
1125:
1117:
1109:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1077:Executive orders
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1007:
1000:
993:
982:
955:
948:
941:
932:
908:
907:
892:
883:
882:
868:
862:
856:
850:
849:
833:
827:
815:
809:
804:
798:
795:
786:
785:
783:
775:
769:
766:
760:
759:
757:
756:
746:
737:
724:
718:
712:
711:
695:
691:
686:
401:
280:Established the
257:health insurance
192:
188:
139:Passed the House
113:in the House as
102:
82:
47:
29:
22:
2734:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2656:1988: Canada FT
2606:1921: Emergency
2601:1913: Underwood
2530:1824: Sectional
2491:
2377:2007 (Mortgage)
2277:1983 (PL 98-76)
2272:1983 (PL 98-67)
2023:
2016:
2011:
1981:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1866:Reagan tax cuts
1864:
1857:
1850:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:Economic policy
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1561:
1554:
1545:
1538:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1489:Cannabis policy
1487:
1480:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:Domestic policy
1437:
1430:
1423:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1268:
1261:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1196:Reagan Doctrine
1194:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1120:
1112:
1104:
1091:
1082:
1075:
1068:
1063:Opinion polling
1061:
1054:
1049:Bush transition
1047:
1040:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1010:
1003:
996:
985:
978:
965:
959:
929:
912:
911:
894:
893:
886:
878:National Review
870:
869:
865:
857:
853:
835:
834:
830:
824:Wayback Machine
816:
812:
805:
801:
796:
789:
781:
777:
776:
772:
767:
763:
754:
752:
744:
739:
738:
727:
719:
715:
709:
693:
687:
683:
678:
428:First 2-yr avg
377:National Review
321:
286:Medicaid waiver
228:
190:
174:
165:Signed into law
98:
80:
55:Enacted by
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2684:
2683:
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2674:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2581:1890: McKinley
2578:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2501:
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2493:
2492:
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2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
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2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
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2239:
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2229:
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2209:
2204:
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2169:
2164:
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2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
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2099:
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2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1987:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1965:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1862:
1855:
1848:
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1832:
1825:
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1266:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1243:
1236:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1213:
1199:
1191:
1189:
1187:Foreign policy
1183:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1126:
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1038:
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966:
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958:
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943:
935:
913:
910:
909:
896:Jodie T. Allen
884:
863:
851:
828:
826:thomas.loc.gov
810:
799:
787:
770:
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713:
680:
679:
677:
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664:
661:
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439:
433:
432:
429:
426:
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420:
417:
414:
410:
409:
407:
404:
373:Bruce Bartlett
342:David Stockman
320:
317:
315:
314:
311:
308:
305:
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291:
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278:
267:
260:
249:
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227:
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176:
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148:
142:
136:
130:
115:H.R. 4961
107:
104:
103:
95:
94:
84:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
63:
62:
56:
52:
51:
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39:
38:
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31:
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2614:
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2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2591:1897: Dingley
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2576:1883: Mongrel
2574:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2565:1861: Morrill
2563:
2561:
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2500:
2498:
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2483:
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2460:
2458:
2457:2019 (SECURE)
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
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2338:
2337:2001 (EGTRRA)
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2100:
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2043:
2040:
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2035:
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2025:
2019:
2015:
2008:
2003:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1989:
1988:
1985:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1956:
1953:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1909:
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1902:
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1304:
1301:
1300:Libya bombing
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1283:
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1107:
1106:"Evil empire"
1103:
1102:
1100:
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1073:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
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1034:
1033:controversies
1030:
1027:
1026:Supreme Court
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1022:
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630:
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438:
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424:
421:
418:
415:
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392:
389:
386:
381:
378:
374:
370:
365:
362:
358:
354:
349:
345:
343:
339:
335:
334:Ronald Reagan
332:
328:
326:
318:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
297:
296:
294:
287:
283:
279:
276:
272:
268:
265:
261:
258:
254:
250:
248:
244:
241:
237:
236:
235:
233:
225:
223:
221:
220:Ronald Reagan
217:
212:
208:
207:Kemp-Roth Act
204:
200:
196:
189:
183:
170:
169:Ronald Reagan
167:by President
166:
163:
160:
156:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
137:
134:
131:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
108:
105:
101:
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93:
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83:
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61:
57:
53:
49:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
23:
2555:1846: Walker
2525:1816: Dallas
2467:2020 (CARES)
2261:
1968:
1959:
1879:
919:
903:
876:
866:
858:
854:
848:(759): 1378.
845:
841:
831:
813:
802:
773:
764:
753:. Retrieved
716:
684:
390:
382:
366:
350:
346:
329:
322:
292:
247:hospice care
229:
198:
181:
179:
164:
158:
154:
150:
144:
138:
132:
110:
46:(colloquial)
2661:1993: NAFTA
2550:1842: Black
2442:2017 (TCJA)
2417:2012 (ATRA)
964:(1981â1989)
914:âč The
369:libertarian
251:Recognized
2686:Categories
2626:1948: GATT
2447:2018 (BBA)
2432:2015 (BBA)
2397:2010 (ACA)
2137:1940 (2nd)
1254:INF Treaty
1247:Washington
980:Transition
842:OpenJurist
755:2009-07-18
723:on cms.gov
708:, enacted
700:, 96
676:References
216:Pete Stark
119:Pete Stark
111:Introduced
71:Public law
34:Long title
2666:1994: WTO
2297:1986 Code
2197:1954 Code
2127:1939 Code
1386:H-2B visa
1379:H-2A visa
1240:ReykjavĂk
431:4-yr avg
375:wrote in
367:In 1988,
338:Jack Kemp
66:Citations
2022:Internal
1372:Form I-9
1217:2nd term
1210:1st term
1203:Cold War
1097:Speeches
971:Timeline
916:template
820:Archived
413:Tax bill
275:Medicare
253:Medicare
86:96
43:Acronyms
2636:1974/75
2497:Tariffs
2267:Gas Tax
2024:Revenue
1012:Cabinet
918:below (
690:Pub. L.
201:, is a
187:Pub. L.
2387:Crisis
1263:Moscow
1233:Geneva
1124:(1981)
1116:(1987)
1108:(1983)
704:
698:97â248
696:
669:â0.95
550:â0.05
456:â2.89
195:97â248
193:
159:Senate
90:
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782:(PDF)
745:(PDF)
702:Stat.
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614:â0.23
598:0.05
573:0.39
547:â0.07
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541:â0.05
538:â0.06
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527:0.21
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479:0.98
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450:â4.15
447:â3.58
444:â2.60
441:â1.21
289:1982.
199:TEFRA
88:Stat.
50:TEFRA
2651:1988
2646:1984
2641:1979
2631:1962
2572:1875
2569:1872
2560:1857
2540:1832
2437:2016
2427:2014
2422:2012
2412:2011
2392:2009
2382:2008
2372:2007
2367:2006
2362:2006
2357:2005
2352:2004
2347:2003
2342:2002
2332:1998
2327:1997
2322:1996
2317:1993
2312:1990
2307:1988
2302:1987
2292:1986
2282:1984
2262:1982
2257:1981
2252:1980
2247:1978
2242:1977
2237:1976
2232:1975
2227:1971
2222:1969
2217:1968
2212:1966
2207:1964
2202:1962
2192:1954
2187:1951
2182:1950
2177:1950
2172:1948
2167:1945
2162:1944
2157:1943
2152:1943
2147:1942
2142:1941
2132:1940
2122:1937
2117:1936
2112:1935
2107:1934
2102:1932
2097:1928
2092:1926
2087:1924
2082:1921
2077:1918
2072:1917
2067:1916
2062:1914
2057:1913
2052:1909
2047:1894
2042:1864
2037:1862
2032:1861
989:and
654:0.33
643:0.24
640:0.27
637:0.30
634:0.28
631:0.19
620:0.22
611:0.02
608:0.41
595:0.04
592:0.06
589:0.06
586:0.06
583:0.02
570:0.30
567:0.49
564:0.47
561:0.37
558:0.24
524:0.20
521:0.24
518:0.22
515:0.22
512:0.17
501:0.08
498:0.09
495:0.10
492:0.11
489:0.05
476:0.80
473:1.23
470:1.08
467:1.07
464:0.53
259:plan
180:The
58:the
846:F2d
706:324
397:GDP
355:in
117:by
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