715:
1414:
1924:
characteristics in tea plants are not necessarily the evidence of the dualism hypothesis from the researches using the statistical cluster analysis method. In recent investigations, it has also been made clear that both varieties have the same chromosome number (n=15) and can be easily hybridised with each other. In addition, various types of intermediate hybrids or spontaneous polyploids of tea plants have been found in a wide area extending over the regions mentioned above. These facts may prove that the place of origin of
726:
1294:
1444:
1144:. Tea plantations could be at altitudes as high as 2,200 m (7,200 ft). The tea is delicately flavored, and considered to be one of the finest teas in the world. The Darjeeling plantations have three distinct harvests, termed 'flushes', and the tea produced from each flush has a unique flavor. First (spring) flush teas are light and aromatic, while the second (summer) flush produces tea with a bit more bite. The third, or autumn flush gives a tea that is lesser in quality.
1399:
679:
112:
1429:
1156:
259:
87:
4084:
671:
743:. The young, light-green leaves are preferably harvested for tea production when they have short, white hairs on the underside. Older leaves are deeper green. Different leaf ages produce differing tea qualities, since their chemical compositions are different. Usually, the tip (bud) and the first two to three leaves are harvested for processing. This hand picking is repeated every one to two weeks.
51:
60:
1060:
The
Chinese plant is a small-leafed bush with multiple stems that reaches a height of some 3 m (9.8 ft). It is native to southeast China. The first tea plant variety to be discovered, recorded, and used to produce tea dates back 3,000 years ago; it yields some of the most popular teas.
1923:
For a long time, botanists have asserted the dualism of tea origin from their observations that there exist distinct differences in the morphological characteristics between
Assamese varieties and Chinese varieties... Hashimoto and Shimura reported that the differences in the morphological
2064:
Wambulwa, M. C.; Meegahakumbura, M. K.; Chalo, R.; Kamunya, S.; Muchugi, A.; Xu, J. C.; Liu, J.; Li, D. Z.; Gao, L. M. (2016). "Nuclear microsatellites reveal the genetic architecture and breeding history of tea germplasm of East Africa".
1150:
is from a southern region of India almost as high as
Darjeeling. Grown at elevations between 1,000 and 2,500 m (3,300 and 8,200 ft), Nilgiri teas are subtle and rather gentle, and are frequently blended with other, more robust
897:
Chinese (small leaf) tea may have originated in southern China possibly with hybridization of unknown wild tea relatives. However, since no wild populations of this tea are known, the precise location of its origin is speculative.
1028:
is mainly cultivated in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with at least 127 cm (50 in) of rainfall a year. Tea plants prefer a rich and moist growing location in full to part sun, and can be grown in
948:). Thus, Western Yunnan Assam tea and Indian Assam tea both may have originated from the same parent plant in the area where southwestern China, Indo-Burma, and Tibet meet. However, as the Indian Assam tea shares no
1242:: it can paralyze and kill herbivorous insects feeding on the plant. Caffeine is a purine alkaloid and its biosynthesis occurs in young tea leaves and is regulated by several enzymes. The biosynthetic pathway in
1044:
Tea plants will grow into a tree if left undisturbed, but cultivated plants are pruned to waist height for ease of plucking. Two principal varieties are used, the small-leaved
Chinese variety plant (
2242:
1756:
Georg
Jeoseph Kamel, whose name in Latin was Camellus was missionary to the Philippines, died in Manilla in 1706. Camellias were named in posthumous honor of George Joseph Kamel by Carolus Linnæus
1321:
1266:. Younger leaves feature high concentrations of TCS1 transcripts, allowing more caffeine to be synthesized during this time. Dephosphorylation of xanthosine-5'-monophosphate into
952:
with
Western Yunnan Assam tea, Indian Assam tea is likely to have originated from an independent domestication. Some Indian Assam tea appears to have hybridized with the species
4753:
1211:
Although health benefits have been assumed throughout the history of using tea as a common beverage, no high-quality evidence shows that tea confers significant benefits. In
2202:
961:
Assuming a generation of 12 years, Chinese small leaf tea is estimated to have diverged from Assam tea around 22,000 years ago; this divergence would correspond to the last
1554:
1870:
L. (Sp. Pl.: 698. 16 August 1753; Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 311. 1754), are treated as having been published simultaneously on 1 May 1753. … the combined genus bears the name
2267:
1041:
on the UK mainland. Many high quality teas are grown at high elevations, up to 2,200 m (7,200 ft), as the plants grow more slowly and acquire more flavor.
4635:
4330:
3594:
1330:
4728:
4395:
1837:
2015:"Domestication origin and breeding history of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis) in China and India based on nuclear microsatellites and cpDNA sequence data"
877:) was originally considered a type of assam tea. However, later genetic work showed that it is a hybrid between Chinese small leaf tea and assam type tea.
2233:
1530:
2655:
4596:
4278:
1849:
1614:
4648:
4609:
4343:
4291:
2598:
4467:
2180:
2141:
714:
4174:
2571:
1916:
1582:
1118:. Tea from here is rich and full-bodied. The first tea estate in India was established in Assam in 1837. Teas are manufactured in either the
1413:
4768:
2314:
796:
chose his name in 1753 for the genus to honor Kamel's contributions to botany (although Kamel did not discover or name this plant, or any
2641:
3650:
972:) appear to be genetic hybrids of Chinese small leaf type tea, native Indian Assam, and possibly also closely related wild tea species.
4005:
1719:
1686:
4763:
4738:
2176:
2137:
4773:
2632:
4622:
4317:
4374:
2687:
940:
Unlike
Southern Yunnan Assam tea, Western Yunnan Assam tea shares many genetic similarities with Indian Assam type tea (also
4653:
4348:
2590:
1588:
1551:
735:
The leaves are 4–15 cm (1.6–5.9 in) long and 2–5 cm (0.79–1.97 in) broad. Fresh leaves contain about 4%
1270:
is the committed step for the xanthosines entering the beginning of the most common pathway. A sequence of reactions turns
2273:
1804:
1769:
1735:
3811:
1951:(L.) O. Kuntze) and new insights into the origin of tea germplasm in China and India revealed by nuclear microsatellites"
3630:
2210:
2108:
4570:
4493:
4161:
3645:
3612:
2751:
1894:. 2016. Nuclear microsatellites reveal the genetic architecture and breeding history of tea germplasm of East Africa.
1874:, since Sweet (Hort. Suburb. Lond.: 157. 1818), who was the first to unite the two genera, chose that name, and cited
1361:
880:
Tea plants are native to East Asia, and probably originated in the borderlands of north Burma and southwestern China.
2173:"Varietal differences in the adaptability of tea [Camellia sinensis] cultivars to light nitrogen application"
1825:
The first edition of
Linnaeus's Species Plantarum published in 1753 suggested calling the tea plant Thea sinensis...
1711:
Taxonomic literature: A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types
4674:
4480:
3161:
2340:
1428:
968:
Chinese small leaf type tea was introduced into India in 1836 by the
British and some Indian Assam type tea (e.g.
4733:
4400:
4369:
3259:
3228:
3217:
1255:
111:
2339:. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, US National Institutes of Health. 30 November 2016.
1443:
1398:
4179:
3756:
3640:
1420:
4679:
4485:
2362:
Nathanson JA (October 1984). "Caffeine and related methylxanthines: possible naturally occurring pesticides".
4265:
4000:
3726:
3635:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3452:
3334:
2977:
1371:
1080:
811:
4270:
4244:
1522:
725:
667:. The flowers are yellow-white, 2.5–4 cm (0.98–1.57 in) in diameter, with seven or eight petals.
4239:
4104:
3607:
3502:
1638:"The Tea Tree Genome Provides Insights into Tea Flavor and Independent Evolution of Caffeine Biosynthesis"
655:, but it is today cultivated all around the world in tropical and subtropical regions. It is an evergreen
552:
4142:
1841:
3821:
3721:
3589:
3507:
3492:
3472:
3467:
3457:
3447:
3366:
3361:
3351:
3192:
3182:
1610:
1341:
1279:
1206:
663:
that is usually trimmed to below 2 m (6.6 ft) when cultivated for its leaves. It has a strong
228:
4614:
4296:
1494:
1293:
4410:
4213:
3966:
3582:
3482:
3442:
2613:
2371:
1962:
1254:. Analysis of the pathway was carried out by harvesting young leaves and using reverse transcription
1235:
1215:
over the early 21st century, tea has been studied extensively for its potential to lower the risk of
1172:
711:
that is used for medical and cosmetic purposes, and originates from the leaves of a different plant.
2172:
2133:
750:
It contains about three billion base pairs, which was larger than most plants previously sequenced.
4257:
3497:
3487:
3462:
3356:
3186:
3118:
3042:
1435:
648:
76:
4472:
4387:
1114:
plant, comes from the near sea-level heavily forested northeastern section of India, the state of
4700:
4519:
4252:
3989:
3602:
3477:
3052:
2680:
2395:
2082:
1382:
954:
935:
933:). Many types of Southern Yunnan Assam tea have been hybridized with the closely related species
771:
274:
106:
4205:
2310:
1928:
is in the area including the northern part of the Burma, Yunnan, and
Sichuan districts of China.
4640:
4335:
678:
4758:
4748:
4583:
4431:
4361:
4187:
3982:
3975:
3212:
3002:
2869:
2771:
2618:
2567:
2544:
2526:
2503:
Lin, Zhipeng; Wei, Jian; Hu, Yongqiang; Pi, Dujuan; Jiang, Mingguo; Lang, Tao (January 2023).
2485:
2436:
2387:
2046:
1990:
1912:
1715:
1659:
1578:
1316:
1311:
1263:
1212:
1123:
695:
4436:
3791:
3786:
3557:
3249:
3202:
2904:
2879:
2834:
2534:
2516:
2475:
2467:
2426:
2379:
2074:
2036:
2026:
1980:
1970:
1649:
1489:
1405:
1376:
1283:
1258:
to analyze the genes encoding the major enzymes involved in synthesizing caffeine. The gene
1033:
7–9. However, the clonal one is commercially cultivated from the equator to as far north as
775:
4661:
4418:
3853:
3806:
3222:
3175:
3113:
2859:
2844:
2776:
2636:
2629:
1678:
1558:
962:
930:
527:
149:
2505:"Caffeine Synthesis and Its Mechanism and Application by Microbial Degradation, A Review"
869:(Hung T. Chang & BH Chen) TL Ming are sometimes used locally. The Cambodia type tea (
4459:
2539:
2504:
2375:
1966:
1709:
1471:
1155:
258:
4454:
4035:
3680:
3567:
3562:
3521:
3395:
3294:
3090:
2997:
2829:
2811:
2761:
2714:
2041:
2014:
1985:
1946:
1216:
1129:
1030:
969:
767:
652:
613:
136:
91:
4722:
4356:
3670:
3416:
3289:
3284:
3171:
3128:
2982:
2914:
2854:
2673:
2480:
2455:
1480:
1194:
1186:
922:
918:
793:
708:
245:
96:
2399:
2086:
4743:
4705:
4588:
4524:
4087:
4060:
4050:
4045:
4025:
3954:
3924:
3858:
3329:
3085:
3067:
3032:
2937:
2884:
2874:
2839:
1356:
1346:
1251:
704:
670:
562:
557:
4575:
4562:
4192:
4166:
3136:
2454:
Kato M, Mizuno K, Fujimura T, Iwama M, Irie M, Crozier A, Ashihara H (June 1999).
4551:
4153:
1975:
1572:
4498:
4382:
4304:
4136:
3863:
3744:
3574:
3304:
3269:
3207:
3197:
3095:
3047:
2864:
2849:
2791:
1450:
1366:
1287:
1182:
1147:
1084:
787:
740:
249:
4446:
2134:"Identification of Japanese tea (Camellia sinensis) cultivars using SSR marker"
1812:
1777:
1743:
1654:
1637:
4040:
4017:
3796:
3781:
3761:
3384:
3339:
3319:
3279:
3274:
3264:
3254:
3105:
3017:
2992:
2967:
2947:
2919:
2894:
2796:
2781:
2078:
1350:
1335:
1271:
1267:
1137:
589:
573:
4127:
2530:
1290:(3,7-dimethylxanthine), and finally into caffeine (1,3,7-trimethylxanthine).
4226:
4030:
3909:
3904:
3883:
3873:
3868:
3848:
3685:
3402:
3324:
3077:
2972:
2957:
2929:
2909:
2889:
2741:
2733:
2383:
2100:
2031:
1338:, a flavanoid found in tea and associated with reduced risk of heart disease
1239:
1178:
1141:
1107:
1088:
949:
721:
plant, with cross-section of the flower (lower left) and seeds (lower right)
644:
617:
593:
577:
569:
4692:
4511:
2548:
2489:
2440:
2431:
2414:
2050:
1994:
1947:"Indications for three independent domestication events for the tea plant (
1663:
1636:
Xia EH, Zhang HB, Sheng J, Li K, Zhang QJ, Kim C, et al. (June 2017).
4666:
4423:
2665:
2521:
2391:
965:, while Chinese Assam tea and Indian Assam tea diverged 2,800 years ago.
4687:
4545:
4506:
4121:
3878:
3843:
3828:
3816:
3749:
3739:
3734:
3705:
3695:
3690:
3675:
3389:
3151:
2962:
2899:
2806:
2766:
2746:
2471:
1326:
1227:
1038:
1034:
981:
736:
585:
531:
205:
195:
185:
175:
162:
31:
17:
2456:"Purification and characterization of caffeine synthase from tea leaves"
2336:
703:, a sweetish seasoning and cooking oil that should not be confused with
4601:
4283:
4200:
4065:
3944:
3919:
3899:
3838:
3700:
3344:
3027:
3022:
2987:
1092:
926:
779:
700:
664:
621:
515:
4309:
2415:"Expression of caffeine biosynthesis genes in tea (Camellia sinensis)"
50:
4055:
3961:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3914:
3833:
3801:
3409:
3146:
3141:
3062:
3057:
3037:
3012:
2952:
2942:
2821:
2801:
2786:
2756:
2623:
1247:
914:
783:
581:
4098:
30:"Tea plant" redirects here. For the unrelated evergreen plant, see
1079:. This variety is commonly called Waldenae Camellia. It is seen on
59:
4627:
4322:
4231:
3007:
2313:. MedlinePlus, US National Library of Medicine. 30 November 2017.
1292:
1154:
1115:
913:) may have two different parentages – one being found in southern
902:
827:
759:
724:
713:
677:
669:
656:
620:
with black tea being the most oxidized and white being the least.
519:
123:
1945:
Meegahakumbura, MK; Wambulwa, MC; Thapa, KK; et al. (2016).
3423:
660:
625:
523:
4218:
4102:
2669:
2566:(4th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. p. 628.
596:
are all harvested from one of two major varieties grown today,
2696:
1020:
535:
2013:
Meegahakumbura MK, Wambulwa MC, Li MM, et al. (2018).
1846:
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code)
853:(JW Masters) Kitamura are most commonly used for tea, and
534:. Its leaves, leaf buds, and stems can be used to produce
1322:
International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants
1714:(2nd ed.). Utrecht: Bohn, Scheltema and Holkema.
1246:
is similar to other caffeine-producing plants such as
1219:, but none of this research is conclusive as of 2017.
1075:
by SY Hu, but it was later identified as a variety of
2287:
Ming TL (1992). "A revision of Camellia sect. Thea".
1297:
Biochemical pathway detailing caffeine synthesis in
746:
In 2017, Chinese scientists sequenced the genome of
4535:
4111:
4016:
3892:
3772:
3714:
3663:
3623:
3548:
3520:
3435:
3377:
3312:
3303:
3242:
3160:
3127:
3104:
3076:
2928:
2820:
2732:
2723:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1940:
1938:
1936:
2232:
2413:Li Y, Ogita S, Keya CA, Ashihara H (March 2008).
1495:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T62037625A62037628.en
901:Given their genetic differences forming distinct
1140:highland region, tucked in the foothills of the
2234:"The world's first Scottish tea (at ÂŁ10 a cup)"
1103:Three main kinds of tea are produced in India:
893:Chinese Southern Yunnan Assam (large leaf) tea
786:lay brother, pharmacist, and missionary to the
632:, but uses twigs and stems rather than leaves.
887:Chinese Western Yunnan Assam (large leaf) tea
2681:
1790:It is speculated that he never saw a camellia
800:, and Linnaeus did not consider this plant a
8:
1838:International Association for Plant Taxonomy
988:are known. Some Japanese cultivars include:
4754:Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine
1552:ITIS Standard Report Page Camellia Sinensis
1329:, a method of brewing tea according to the
4099:
4013:
3620:
3309:
2729:
2688:
2674:
2666:
2305:
2303:
1890:Wambulwa, MC, MK Meegahakumbura, R Chalo,
1679:"Secrets of tea plant revealed by science"
257:
85:
58:
49:
38:
2538:
2520:
2479:
2430:
2040:
2030:
1984:
1974:
1907:Yamamoto, T; Kim, M; Juneja, L R (1997).
1653:
1493:
739:, as well as related compounds including
2269:The International Camellia Society (ICS)
616:differently to attain varying levels of
2599:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
2272:, DE: Uniklinik SĂĄrland, archived from
2167:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2128:
2126:
1909:Chemistry and Applications of Green Tea
1462:
1394:
1048:) and the large-leaved Assamese plant (
377:Hung T.Chang, Y.J.Tan & P.S.Wang
289:
2262:
2260:
2101:"Tea Cultivar Database – World of Tea"
1617:from the original on 24 September 2010
1577:. Elsevier Science. pp. 199–200.
2562:Pizzorno JE, Murray MT, eds. (2012).
1852:from the original on 30 November 2011
1591:from the original on 10 November 2023
1533:from the original on 29 December 2022
1516:
1514:
1512:
291:
7:
4729:IUCN Red List data deficient species
4411:1927e462-170c-4b2a-84ae-d5d31823b314
2644:, The effect of a component of tea (
2183:from the original on 1 November 2018
2144:from the original on 1 November 2018
1866:L. (Sp. Pl.: 515. 24 Mai 1753), and
1574:Tea in Health and Disease Prevention
1071:was considered a different species,
2630:botany and history of the tea plant
2245:from the original on 8 October 2017
2209:, 17 September 2005, archived from
1481:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
925:) and the other in western Yunnan (
4006:Tea Research and Extension Station
2624:The International Camellia Society
2343:from the original on 20 March 2015
1708:Stafleu FA, Cowan RS (1976–1988).
1689:from the original on 6 August 2018
1470:Rivers, M.C.; Wheeler, L. (2018).
369:Hung T. Chang & H. S. Wang.
25:
2177:Food and Agriculture Organization
2138:Food and Agriculture Organization
345:Hung T. Chang & Y. J. Tang
321:Hung T. Chang & B. H. Chen
4680:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:829715-1
4486:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:828548-1
4083:
4082:
2419:Zeitschrift fĂĽr Naturforschung C
2317:from the original on 5 July 2016
2111:from the original on 6 June 2017
1896:Tree Genetics & Genomes, 12.
1776:, 10 August 2003, archived from
1742:, 10 August 2003, archived from
1442:
1427:
1412:
1397:
1136:plant, is from the cool and wet
1091:. It is also distributed in the
313:(J. W. Masters) Hung T. Chang
110:
3320:Afternoon/High tea/Evening meal
2648:) on methicillin resistance in
305:Hung T. Chang & F. L. Yu
1052:), used mainly for black tea.
980:Hundreds, if not thousands of
890:Indian Assam (large leaf) tea
1:
1803:Golender L (10 August 2003),
1278:-ribofuranosylxanthine) into
1177:Tea leaves are eaten by some
2564:Textbook of Natural Medicine
1976:10.1371/journal.pone.0155369
1677:Briggs, Helen (2 May 2017).
628:tea) is also harvested from
4769:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
2067:Tree Genetics & Genomes
1391:Primary green tea catechins
1362:Tea production in Sri Lanka
566:commonly called tea tree).
4790:
2019:Frontiers in Plant Science
1655:10.1016/j.molp.2017.04.002
1204:
1170:
1018:
905:, Chinese Assam type tea (
837:are recognized. Of these,
29:
27:Species of evergreen shrub
4078:
3229:Strobilanthes tonkinensis
2710:
2079:10.1007/s11295-015-0963-x
1230:, a molecule produced in
884:Chinese (small leaf) tea
280:
273:
265:
256:
234:
227:
107:Scientific classification
105:
83:
74:
66:
57:
48:
41:
4764:Plants described in 1753
4739:Medicinal plants of Asia
3971:Teas of related species
3812:Hong Kong–style milk tea
3757:Epigallocatechin gallate
1911:. CRC Press. p. 4.
1557:19 November 2022 at the
1488:: e.T62037625A62037628.
1421:Epigallocatechin gallate
1223:Biosynthesis of caffeine
1191:Peribatodes rhomboidaria
699:can be pressed to yield
366:Camellia parvisepaloides
4774:Flora of Assam (region)
4001:Lipton Institute of Tea
3335:East Asian tea ceremony
2658:, List of Chemicals in
2384:10.1126/science.6207592
2289:Acta Botanica Yunnanica
2032:10.3389/fpls.2017.02270
1848:(electronic ed.),
1842:"Article 13, example 3"
1372:Tea production in Kenya
538:. Common names include
3595:Consumption by country
2662:(Dr. Duke's Databases)
2642:Jac.OxfordJournals.org
2635:27 August 2008 at the
2432:10.1515/znc-2008-3-417
1521:Min T, Bartholomew B.
1353:by reading tea leaves.
1301:
1238:and acts as a natural
1163:
1159:Seed-bearing fruit of
826:means "from China" in
732:
722:
686:
675:
553:Melaleuca alternifolia
497:(Loureiro) Rafinesque
494:Theaphylla cantonensis
334:Camellia longlingensis
3193:English afternoon tea
2522:10.3390/foods12142721
2203:"English tea service"
1571:Preedy, V.R. (2013).
1561:retrieved 2009-03-28.
1342:List of tea companies
1296:
1207:Health effects of tea
1158:
818:species to the genus
814:shifted all formerly
728:
717:
681:
673:
337:F. C. Zhang et al.
329:F. C. Zhang et al.
294:Camellia angustifolia
3967:List of Chinese teas
2472:10.1104/pp.120.2.579
2241:, 17 November 2014,
1236:secondary metabolite
1173:List of tea diseases
748:C. s. var. assamica.
457:Loureiro ex Gomes
438:Thea cochinchinensis
358:Camellia parvisepala
353:(Loureiro) Rehder
342:Camellia multisepala
318:Camellia dehungensis
302:Camellia arborescens
3390:Teahouse or tearoom
2376:1984Sci...226..184N
1967:2016PLoSO..1155369M
1611:"Camellia sinensis"
1436:Epicatechin gallate
674:Flower of tea plant
649:Indian Subcontinent
326:Camellia dishiensis
77:Conservation status
3990:Camellia taliensis
1862:The generic names
1383:Camellia taliensis
1302:
1280:7-methylxanthosine
1167:Pests and diseases
1164:
955:Camellia pubicosta
936:Camellia taliensis
861:Hung T. Chang and
833:Four varieties of
822:in 1818. The name
766:is taken from the
733:
723:
687:
676:
398:Camellia waldeniae
374:Camellia polyneura
4716:
4715:
4447:Camellia_sinensis
4432:Open Tree of Life
4258:Camellia sinensis
4180:Camellia_sinensis
4143:Camellia sinensis
4113:Camellia sinensis
4105:Taxon identifiers
4096:
4095:
4074:
4073:
3983:Camellia sasanqua
3976:Camellia japonica
3659:
3658:
3516:
3515:
3238:
3237:
3213:Maghrebi mint tea
3003:Huangshan Maofeng
2702:Camellia sinensis
2660:Camellia sinensis
2656:Suns.Ars-Grin.gov
2646:Camellia sinensis
2619:Purdue University
2614:Camellia sinensis
2593:Camellia sinensis
2573:978-1-4377-2333-5
2370:(4671): 184–187.
2276:on 21 August 2006
2213:on 5 January 2008
1949:Camellia sinensis
1926:Camellia sinensis
1918:978-0-8493-4006-2
1815:on 9 January 2016
1780:on 9 January 2016
1746:on 9 January 2016
1584:978-0-12-384937-3
1474:Camellia sinensis
1317:Green tea extract
1312:Chinese herbology
1264:caffeine synthase
1234:, functions as a
1213:clinical research
1124:crush, tear, curl
1026:Camellia sinensis
682:Pollen grains of
641:Camellia sinensis
511:Camellia sinensis
507:
506:
498:
490:
482:
474:
466:
458:
450:
442:
434:
426:
418:
410:
402:
394:
390:Camellia theifera
386:
378:
370:
362:
361:Hung T. Chang.
354:
346:
338:
330:
322:
314:
310:Camellia assamica
306:
298:
285:Camellia sinensis
268:Camellia sinensis
238:Camellia sinensis
100:
68:Camellia sinensis
43:Camellia sinensis
16:(Redirected from
4781:
4734:Medicinal plants
4709:
4708:
4696:
4695:
4683:
4682:
4670:
4669:
4657:
4656:
4644:
4643:
4631:
4630:
4618:
4617:
4605:
4604:
4592:
4591:
4579:
4578:
4566:
4565:
4556:
4555:
4554:
4528:
4527:
4515:
4514:
4502:
4501:
4489:
4488:
4476:
4475:
4463:
4462:
4450:
4449:
4440:
4439:
4427:
4426:
4414:
4413:
4404:
4403:
4391:
4390:
4378:
4377:
4365:
4364:
4352:
4351:
4339:
4338:
4326:
4325:
4313:
4312:
4300:
4299:
4287:
4286:
4274:
4273:
4261:
4260:
4248:
4247:
4235:
4234:
4222:
4221:
4209:
4208:
4196:
4195:
4183:
4182:
4170:
4169:
4157:
4156:
4147:
4146:
4145:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4100:
4086:
4085:
4014:
3792:Burmese milk tea
3727:Phenolic content
3621:
3310:
3203:Lapsang souchong
2978:Lu'an Melon Seed
2730:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2667:
2628:Plant Cultures:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2578:
2577:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2542:
2524:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2483:
2460:Plant Physiology
2451:
2445:
2444:
2434:
2425:(3–4): 267–270.
2410:
2404:
2403:
2359:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2307:
2298:
2296:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2264:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2236:
2229:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2169:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2130:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2097:
2091:
2090:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2044:
2034:
2010:
1999:
1998:
1988:
1978:
1942:
1931:
1930:
1904:
1898:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1859:
1857:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1820:
1811:, archived from
1800:
1794:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1766:
1760:
1758:
1753:
1751:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1657:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1568:
1562:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1529:. Vol. 12.
1518:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1497:
1467:
1446:
1431:
1416:
1406:Epigallocatechin
1401:
1377:Tea leaf grading
1284:7-methylxanthine
1277:
1132:, from the var.
1126:" (CTC) process.
1122:process or the "
1110:, from the var.
588:(which includes
556:, the source of
496:
488:
480:
472:
464:
456:
448:
446:Thea grandifolia
440:
432:
424:
422:Thea cantonensis
416:
409:J. W. Masters
408:
400:
392:
384:
376:
368:
360:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
297:Hung T. Chang
296:
266:Native range of
261:
240:
220:C. sinensis
115:
114:
94:
89:
88:
62:
53:
39:
21:
4789:
4788:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4712:
4704:
4699:
4691:
4686:
4678:
4673:
4665:
4662:Observation.org
4660:
4652:
4647:
4639:
4634:
4626:
4621:
4613:
4608:
4600:
4595:
4587:
4582:
4574:
4569:
4561:
4559:
4550:
4549:
4544:
4531:
4523:
4518:
4510:
4505:
4497:
4492:
4484:
4479:
4471:
4466:
4458:
4453:
4445:
4443:
4435:
4430:
4422:
4419:Observation.org
4417:
4409:
4407:
4399:
4394:
4386:
4381:
4373:
4368:
4360:
4355:
4347:
4342:
4334:
4329:
4321:
4316:
4308:
4303:
4295:
4290:
4282:
4277:
4269:
4264:
4256:
4251:
4243:
4238:
4230:
4225:
4217:
4212:
4204:
4199:
4191:
4186:
4178:
4173:
4165:
4160:
4152:
4150:
4141:
4140:
4135:
4126:
4125:
4120:
4107:
4097:
4092:
4070:
4012:
3888:
3854:Seven-color tea
3807:Doodh pati chai
3774:
3768:
3710:
3655:
3619:
3550:
3549:Production and
3544:
3512:
3431:
3373:
3299:
3234:
3223:Russian Caravan
3218:Prince of Wales
3181:Breakfast tea (
3163:
3156:
3123:
3119:Huoshan Huangya
3114:Junshan Yinzhen
3100:
3072:
2924:
2860:Dongfang meiren
2816:
2725:
2719:
2706:
2694:
2637:Wayback Machine
2603:
2601:
2589:
2586:
2581:
2574:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2502:
2501:
2497:
2453:
2452:
2448:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2346:
2344:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2320:
2318:
2309:
2308:
2301:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2266:
2265:
2258:
2248:
2246:
2239:The Independent
2231:
2230:
2226:
2216:
2214:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2186:
2184:
2171:
2170:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2132:
2131:
2124:
2114:
2112:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2012:
2011:
2002:
1961:(5): e0155369.
1944:
1943:
1934:
1919:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1889:
1885:
1855:
1853:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1818:
1816:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1783:
1781:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1749:
1747:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1692:
1690:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1642:Molecular Plant
1635:
1634:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1594:
1592:
1585:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1559:Wayback Machine
1550:
1546:
1536:
1534:
1520:
1519:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1453:
1447:
1438:
1432:
1423:
1417:
1408:
1402:
1393:
1388:
1307:
1275:
1225:
1209:
1203:
1175:
1169:
1101:
1058:
1031:hardiness zones
1023:
1021:Tea cultivation
1017:
978:
963:glacial maximum
778:(1661–1706), a
756:
638:
560:, or the genus
528:flowering plant
503:
470:Thea parvifolia
350:Camellia oleosa
288:
287:
252:
242:
236:
223:
109:
101:
90:
86:
79:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4787:
4785:
4777:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4721:
4720:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4710:
4706:wfo-0000459564
4697:
4684:
4671:
4658:
4645:
4632:
4619:
4606:
4593:
4580:
4567:
4557:
4541:
4539:
4533:
4532:
4530:
4529:
4525:wfo-0000582676
4516:
4503:
4490:
4477:
4464:
4451:
4441:
4428:
4415:
4405:
4392:
4379:
4366:
4353:
4340:
4327:
4314:
4301:
4288:
4275:
4262:
4249:
4236:
4223:
4210:
4197:
4184:
4171:
4158:
4148:
4133:
4117:
4115:
4109:
4108:
4103:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4090:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4022:
4020:
4011:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4003:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3949:
3948:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3896:
3894:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3825:
3824:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3778:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3765:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3742:
3737:
3729:
3724:
3722:Health effects
3718:
3716:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3681:Compressed tea
3678:
3673:
3671:Flowering teas
3667:
3665:
3661:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3627:
3625:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3586:
3585:
3577:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3568:Decaffeination
3560:
3554:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3526:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3399:
3396:Cha chaan teng
3392:
3387:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3348:
3347:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3316:
3314:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3246:
3244:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3179:
3168:
3166:
3164:flavoured teas
3158:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3133:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3116:
3110:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3091:Baihao Yinzhen
3088:
3082:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3053:Mengding Ganlu
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2998:Taiping houkui
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2934:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2826:
2824:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2653:
2650:Staphylococcus
2639:
2626:
2621:
2610:
2585:
2584:External links
2582:
2580:
2579:
2572:
2554:
2495:
2466:(2): 579–586.
2446:
2405:
2354:
2328:
2299:
2291:(in Chinese).
2279:
2256:
2224:
2194:
2155:
2122:
2092:
2056:
2000:
1932:
1917:
1899:
1883:
1829:
1809:History of Tea
1795:
1774:History of Tea
1761:
1740:History of Tea
1727:
1721:978-9031302246
1720:
1700:
1669:
1648:(6): 866–877.
1628:
1602:
1583:
1563:
1544:
1527:Flora of China
1523:"18. Theaceae"
1508:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1448:
1441:
1439:
1433:
1426:
1424:
1418:
1411:
1409:
1403:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:, a method of
1344:
1339:
1333:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1224:
1221:
1217:human diseases
1205:Main article:
1202:
1201:Health effects
1199:
1181:, such as the
1171:Main article:
1168:
1165:
1153:
1152:
1145:
1127:
1100:
1097:
1057:
1054:
1050:C. s. assamica
1046:C. s. sinensis
1019:Main article:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
977:
974:
970:Darjeeling tea
895:
894:
891:
888:
885:
768:Latinized name
755:
752:
653:Southeast Asia
637:
634:
550:(unrelated to
505:
504:
502:
501:
500:
499:
491:
483:
475:
467:
459:
451:
443:
435:
430:Thea chinensis
427:
419:
411:
403:
395:
387:
379:
371:
363:
355:
347:
339:
331:
323:
315:
307:
299:
283:
282:
281:
278:
277:
271:
270:
263:
262:
254:
253:
243:
232:
231:
225:
224:
217:
215:
211:
210:
203:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
173:
166:
165:
160:
153:
152:
147:
140:
139:
134:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
103:
102:
92:Data Deficient
84:
81:
80:
75:
72:
71:
64:
63:
55:
54:
46:
45:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4786:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4707:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4689:
4685:
4681:
4676:
4672:
4668:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4650:
4646:
4642:
4637:
4633:
4629:
4624:
4620:
4616:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4585:
4581:
4577:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4558:
4553:
4547:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4538:
4537:Thea sinensis
4534:
4526:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4508:
4504:
4500:
4495:
4491:
4487:
4482:
4478:
4474:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4442:
4438:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4420:
4416:
4412:
4406:
4402:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4371:
4367:
4363:
4358:
4354:
4350:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4332:
4328:
4324:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4293:
4289:
4285:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4241:
4237:
4233:
4228:
4224:
4220:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4189:
4185:
4181:
4176:
4172:
4168:
4163:
4159:
4155:
4149:
4144:
4138:
4134:
4129:
4123:
4119:
4118:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4101:
4089:
4081:
4080:
4077:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4019:
4015:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3997:Tea research
3996:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3950:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3891:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3823:
3822:Arnold Palmer
3820:
3819:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3787:Builder's tea
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3771:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3713:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3691:ISO procedure
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3662:
3652:
3651:United States
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3622:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3547:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3519:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3434:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3417:Sukiya-zukuri
3414:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3241:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3129:Fermented tea
3126:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2772:Golden Monkey
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2722:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2709:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2691:
2686:
2684:
2679:
2677:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2661:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2631:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2575:
2569:
2565:
2558:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2496:
2491:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2450:
2447:
2442:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2406:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2358:
2355:
2342:
2338:
2332:
2329:
2316:
2312:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2295:(2): 115–132.
2294:
2290:
2283:
2280:
2275:
2271:
2270:
2263:
2261:
2257:
2244:
2240:
2235:
2228:
2225:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2093:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2060:
2057:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1950:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1927:
1920:
1914:
1910:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1884:
1879:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1833:
1830:
1826:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1765:
1762:
1757:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1723:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1704:
1701:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1632:
1629:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1603:
1590:
1586:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1548:
1545:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1496:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1475:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1452:
1445:
1440:
1437:
1430:
1425:
1422:
1415:
1410:
1407:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1295:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1208:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1195:geometer moth
1192:
1188:
1187:willow beauty
1184:
1180:
1174:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1014:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
990:
989:
987:
983:
975:
973:
971:
966:
964:
959:
958:
956:
951:
947:
943:
939:
937:
932:
928:
924:
920:
919:Xishuangbanna
916:
912:
908:
904:
899:
892:
889:
886:
883:
882:
881:
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
831:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
807:
803:
799:
795:
794:Carl Linnaeus
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
753:
751:
749:
744:
742:
738:
731:
727:
720:
716:
712:
710:
709:essential oil
706:
702:
698:
697:
692:
689:The seeds of
685:
680:
672:
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
643:is native to
642:
635:
633:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
565:
564:
559:
555:
554:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
518:of evergreen
517:
513:
512:
495:
492:
487:
484:
479:
478:Thea sinensis
476:
471:
468:
463:
460:
455:
452:
447:
444:
439:
436:
431:
428:
423:
420:
415:
412:
407:
406:Thea assamica
404:
399:
396:
391:
388:
383:
382:Camellia thea
380:
375:
372:
367:
364:
359:
356:
351:
348:
343:
340:
335:
332:
327:
324:
319:
316:
311:
308:
303:
300:
295:
292:
290:
286:
279:
276:
272:
269:
264:
260:
255:
251:
247:
241:
239:
233:
230:
229:Binomial name
226:
222:
221:
216:
213:
212:
209:
208:
204:
201:
200:
197:
194:
191:
190:
187:
184:
181:
180:
177:
174:
171:
168:
167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
137:Tracheophytes
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
113:
108:
104:
98:
93:
82:
78:
73:
69:
65:
61:
56:
52:
47:
44:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4536:
4112:
4051:Koththamalli
4026:Cannabis tea
3988:
3981:
3974:
3955:Tea classics
3859:Shahi haleeb
3579:Cultivation
3558:Leaf grading
3551:distribution
3422:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3330:Tasseography
3227:
3068:Tamaryokucha
2938:Anji bai cha
2905:Shui Jin Gui
2880:Huang Meigui
2875:Huangjin Gui
2835:Ban Tian Yao
2701:
2700:
2659:
2649:
2645:
2612:
2602:. Retrieved
2592:
2563:
2557:
2515:(14): 2721.
2512:
2508:
2498:
2463:
2459:
2449:
2422:
2418:
2408:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2345:. Retrieved
2331:
2319:. Retrieved
2292:
2288:
2282:
2274:the original
2268:
2247:, retrieved
2238:
2227:
2215:, retrieved
2211:the original
2206:
2197:
2185:. Retrieved
2146:. Retrieved
2113:. Retrieved
2105:World of Tea
2104:
2095:
2070:
2066:
2059:
2022:
2018:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1925:
1922:
1908:
1902:
1895:
1891:
1886:
1878:as a synonym
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1861:
1854:, retrieved
1845:
1832:
1824:
1817:, retrieved
1813:the original
1808:
1798:
1789:
1782:, retrieved
1778:the original
1773:
1764:
1755:
1748:, retrieved
1744:the original
1739:
1730:
1710:
1703:
1691:. Retrieved
1682:
1672:
1645:
1641:
1631:
1619:. Retrieved
1605:
1593:. Retrieved
1573:
1566:
1547:
1535:. Retrieved
1526:
1499:. Retrieved
1485:
1479:
1473:
1465:
1381:
1357:Tea classics
1347:Tasseography
1298:
1259:
1243:
1231:
1226:
1210:
1190:
1183:caterpillars
1176:
1160:
1133:
1119:
1111:
1102:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1056:Chinese teas
1049:
1045:
1043:
1025:
1024:
998:Kanayamidori
985:
979:
967:
960:
953:
945:
941:
934:
910:
906:
900:
896:
879:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
832:
823:
819:
815:
812:Robert Sweet
810:
805:
801:
797:
792:
763:
757:
747:
745:
734:
729:
718:
705:tea tree oil
694:
690:
688:
683:
640:
639:
629:
609:
605:
601:
597:
568:
563:Leptospermum
561:
558:tea tree oil
551:
547:
543:
539:
510:
509:
508:
493:
486:Thea viridis
485:
477:
469:
461:
454:Thea olearia
453:
449:Salisbury
445:
437:
429:
421:
413:
405:
397:
389:
381:
373:
365:
357:
349:
341:
333:
325:
317:
309:
301:
293:
284:
267:
237:
235:
219:
218:
206:
169:
156:
143:
130:
67:
42:
36:
4460:kew-2694880
4383:NatureServe
4305:iNaturalist
4137:Wikispecies
3951:Literature
3864:Suutei tsai
3745:Flavan-3-ol
3664:Preparation
3453:Azerbaijani
3208:Masala chai
3198:Jasmine tea
3162:Blended or
2850:Da Hong Pao
2845:Bu Zhi Chun
2777:Jin Jun Mei
2604:16 February
2347:27 February
2337:"Green tea"
2321:27 February
2311:"Black tea"
1621:18 February
1595:24 February
1501:19 November
1451:Epicatechin
1367:Turkish tea
1299:C. sinensis
1288:theobromine
1244:C. sinensis
1232:C. sinensis
1161:C. sinensis
1099:Indian teas
1085:Tai Mo Shan
1081:Sunset Peak
1077:C. sinensis
1073:C. waldenae
1015:Cultivation
986:C. sinensis
871:C. assamica
867:dehungensis
839:C. sinensis
835:C. sinensis
788:Philippines
772:Georg Kamel
741:theobromine
730:C. sinensis
719:C. sinensis
696:C. oleifera
691:C. sinensis
684:C. sinensis
636:Description
630:C. sinensis
598:C. sinensis
465:Loureiro
462:Thea oleosa
441:Loureiro
425:Loureiro
401:S. Y. Hu
393:Griffith
150:Angiosperms
4723:Categories
4455:Plant List
4036:Dried lime
4018:Herbal tea
3797:Butter tea
3782:Bubble tea
3773:Tea-based
3762:Theaflavin
3731:Compounds
3631:Bangladesh
3624:By country
3608:Chittagong
3563:Processing
3503:Senegalese
3436:By country
3385:Tea garden
3295:Vietnamese
3250:Australian
3106:Yellow tea
3018:Kamairicha
2948:Baimao Hou
2920:Tieguanyin
2830:Bai Jiguan
2822:Oolong tea
2812:Yingdehong
2762:Darjeeling
2187:1 November
2148:1 November
1856:5 February
1819:5 February
1805:"Botanics"
1784:5 February
1770:"Botanics"
1750:5 February
1736:"Botanics"
1613:. Purdue.
1537:16 October
1458:References
1351:divination
1336:Kaempferol
1272:xanthosine
1268:xanthosine
1179:herbivores
1138:Darjeeling
1130:Darjeeling
1095:province.
950:haplotypes
923:Pu'er City
612:, but are
590:pu-erh tea
574:yellow tea
473:Salisb.
414:Thea bohea
4552:Q21877588
4271:200014043
4245:200014043
4031:Chamomile
3884:Yuenyeung
3874:Teh tarik
3869:Sweet tea
3849:Noon chai
3686:Decoction
3646:Sri Lanka
3599:Auctions
3590:Companies
3508:Taiwanese
3493:Pakistani
3473:Hong Kong
3468:Dominican
3458:Brazilian
3448:Argentine
3403:Chashitsu
3362:Taiwanese
3325:Tea party
3285:Taiwanese
3176:Lady Grey
3172:Earl Grey
3086:Bai Mudan
3078:White tea
3013:Kabusecha
2983:Gunpowder
2973:Genmaicha
2958:Biluochun
2930:Green tea
2915:Tieluohan
2910:Shui Xian
2855:Dong ding
2734:Black tea
2726:varieties
2531:2304-8158
2249:25 August
2207:Telegraph
2073:(1): 11.
1240:pesticide
1142:Himalayas
1089:Hong Kong
1007:Okumidori
1004:Saemidori
992:Benifuuki
982:cultivars
976:Cultivars
875:lasiocaly
859:pubilimba
659:or small
645:East Asia
618:oxidation
614:processed
594:black tea
578:green tea
570:White tea
544:tea shrub
540:tea plant
522:or small
214:Species:
120:Kingdom:
18:Tea Plant
4759:Caffeine
4749:Camellia
4693:31600166
4688:Tropicos
4641:10593232
4628:829715-1
4546:Wikidata
4512:31600230
4507:Tropicos
4444:PalDat:
4388:2.736950
4362:62037625
4336:10858538
4323:828548-1
4122:Wikidata
4088:Category
3925:Strainer
3893:See also
3879:Thai tea
3844:Milk tea
3829:Jagertee
3817:Iced tea
3750:Catechin
3740:Theanine
3735:Caffeine
3706:Tea lady
3696:Steeping
3676:Infusion
3613:Guwahati
3583:Diseases
3483:Japanese
3443:American
3367:Ryukyuan
3352:Japanese
3152:Kombucha
3033:Longjing
2963:Chun Mee
2900:Ruan zhi
2885:Jin Xuan
2840:Baozhong
2767:Dianhong
2633:Archived
2549:37509813
2540:10380055
2490:10364410
2441:18533472
2400:42711016
2341:Archived
2315:Archived
2243:archived
2181:Archived
2142:Archived
2109:Archived
2087:15909964
2051:29422908
2025:: 2270.
1995:27218820
1955:PLOS ONE
1872:Camellia
1868:Camellia
1850:archived
1840:(2006),
1687:Archived
1683:BBC News
1664:28473262
1615:Archived
1589:Archived
1555:Archived
1531:Archived
1327:ISO 3103
1305:See also
1262:encodes
1228:Caffeine
1134:sinensis
1120:orthodox
1112:assamica
1069:waldenae
1039:Scotland
1035:Cornwall
1010:Yabukita
1001:Meiryoku
946:assamica
911:assamica
851:assamica
843:sinensis
824:sinensis
820:Camellia
802:Camellia
798:Camellia
780:Moravian
770:of Rev.
764:Camellia
754:Taxonomy
737:caffeine
610:assamica
602:sinensis
586:dark tea
548:tea tree
532:Theaceae
275:Synonyms
207:Camellia
196:Theaceae
192:Family:
186:Ericales
176:Asterids
163:Eudicots
97:IUCN 3.1
70:foliage
32:ti plant
4602:5528442
4437:1058509
4370:MoBotPF
4284:3189635
4201:Ecocrop
4128:Q101815
4066:Rooibos
4046:Guayusa
3945:Tea set
3920:Infuser
3900:Teaware
3839:Lei cha
3701:Tea bag
3575:Tasting
3522:History
3498:Russian
3488:Mexican
3463:Chinese
3345:Yum cha
3340:Chinese
3313:Customs
3305:Culture
3290:Turkish
3270:Chinese
3260:British
3243:General
3183:English
3096:Shoumei
3063:Shincha
3043:Maojian
3028:Kukicha
3023:Konacha
2993:HĹŤjicha
2988:Gyokuro
2870:Gaoshan
2865:Fo Shou
2792:Nilgiri
2724:Common
2715:History
2392:6207592
2372:Bibcode
2364:Science
2217:19 June
2042:5788969
1986:4878758
1963:Bibcode
1286:, then
1282:, then
1252:guayusa
1185:of the
1148:Nilgiri
1093:Guangxi
931:Baoshan
927:Lincang
873:subsp.
760:generic
701:tea oil
665:taproot
622:Kukicha
530:family
526:in the
516:species
433:Sims
385:Link
202:Genus:
182:Order:
124:Plantae
95: (
4667:144918
4654:522479
4576:215463
4563:230491
4560:APDB:
4473:CASI16
4468:PLANTS
4424:513111
4408:NZOR:
4375:287342
4349:506801
4310:123005
4219:482447
4167:117002
4151:APDB:
4056:Kuding
4041:Ginger
3962:Coffee
3940:Gaiwan
3935:Teapot
3930:Teacup
3915:Chawan
3834:Kahwah
3802:Chifir
3775:drinks
3715:Health
3641:Rwanda
3603:London
3478:Indian
3410:Mizuya
3357:Korean
3280:Nepali
3275:Korean
3265:Ceylon
3255:Arabic
3147:Lahpet
3142:Doncha
3137:Pu-erh
3058:Sencha
3038:Matcha
2968:Dafang
2953:Bancha
2943:Aracha
2895:Rougui
2802:Tibeti
2797:Sikkim
2787:Keemun
2782:Kangra
2757:Congou
2752:Ceylon
2570:
2547:
2537:
2529:
2488:
2478:
2439:
2398:
2390:
2085:
2049:
2039:
1993:
1983:
1915:
1718:
1662:
1581:
1248:coffee
995:Fushun
915:Yunnan
903:clades
804:but a
784:Jesuit
782:-born
651:, and
647:, the
592:) and
582:oolong
546:, and
250:Kuntze
4636:IRMNG
4615:36475
4589:565PZ
4331:IRMNG
4253:FoAO2
4232:CAHSI
4154:12243
3910:Caddy
3905:Chest
3636:Kenya
3540:Japan
3535:India
3530:China
3378:Areas
3187:Irish
3048:Mecha
3008:Hyson
2890:Qilan
2747:Bohea
2742:Assam
2617:from
2509:Foods
2481:59297
2396:S2CID
2115:9 May
2083:S2CID
1892:et al
1693:2 May
1193:), a
1151:teas.
1116:Assam
1108:Assam
1067:var.
1065:C. s.
944:var.
942:C. s.
909:var.
907:C. s.
865:var.
863:C. s.
857:var.
855:C. s.
849:var.
847:C. s.
841:var.
828:Latin
762:name
707:, an
657:shrub
608:var.
606:C. s.
600:var.
520:shrub
514:is a
489:L.
481:L.
417:L.
170:Clade
157:Clade
144:Clade
131:Clade
4675:POWO
4649:ITIS
4623:IPNI
4610:GRIN
4597:GBIF
4571:APNI
4499:2867
4481:POWO
4401:4442
4396:NCBI
4357:IUCN
4344:ITIS
4318:IPNI
4297:8732
4292:GRIN
4279:GBIF
4227:EPPO
4193:Q9S3
4175:ATRF
4162:APNI
4061:Mate
3424:Roji
2807:Rize
2606:2006
2568:ISBN
2545:PMID
2527:ISSN
2486:PMID
2437:PMID
2388:PMID
2349:2018
2323:2018
2251:2017
2219:2021
2189:2018
2150:2018
2117:2017
2047:PMID
1991:PMID
1913:ISBN
1876:Thea
1864:Thea
1858:2012
1821:2012
1786:2012
1752:2012
1716:ISBN
1695:2017
1660:PMID
1623:2008
1597:2022
1579:ISBN
1539:2011
1503:2021
1486:2018
1449:(–)-
1434:(–)-
1419:(–)-
1404:(–)-
1274:(9β-
1260:TCS1
1083:and
1037:and
845:and
816:Thea
806:Thea
758:The
693:and
661:tree
626:twig
604:and
524:tree
4744:Tea
4701:WFO
4584:CoL
4520:WFO
4494:RHS
4266:FoC
4240:FNA
4214:EoL
4206:599
4188:CoL
2697:Tea
2535:PMC
2517:doi
2476:PMC
2468:doi
2464:120
2427:doi
2380:doi
2368:226
2075:doi
2037:PMC
2027:doi
1981:PMC
1971:doi
1650:doi
1490:doi
1331:ISO
1256:PCR
1250:or
1087:in
984:of
808:).
536:tea
4725::
4703::
4690::
4677::
4664::
4651::
4638::
4625::
4612::
4599::
4586::
4573::
4548::
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4470::
4457::
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4385::
4372::
4359::
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4307::
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4281::
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4242::
4229::
4216::
4203::
4190::
4177::
4164::
4139::
4124::
3185:,
2597:.
2543:.
2533:.
2525:.
2513:12
2511:.
2507:.
2484:.
2474:.
2462:.
2458:.
2435:.
2423:63
2421:.
2417:.
2394:.
2386:.
2378:.
2366:.
2302:^
2293:14
2259:^
2237:,
2205:,
2179:.
2175:.
2158:^
2140:.
2136:.
2125:^
2107:.
2103:.
2081:.
2071:12
2069:.
2045:.
2035:.
2021:.
2017:.
2003:^
1989:.
1979:.
1969:.
1959:11
1957:.
1953:.
1935:^
1921:.
1860:,
1844:,
1823:,
1807:,
1788:,
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1681:.
1658:.
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1644:.
1640:.
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1484:.
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929:,
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830:.
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776:SJ
774:,
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580:,
576:,
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246:L.
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2029::
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