480:, and served as a benchmark to test the performance of the experiment. In 1992, at a meeting in Evian, entitled ‘Towards the LHC Experimental Programme’ meeting, Virdee championed the case for the selection of CMS amongst four competing experiment conceptual designs. After much deliberation, CERN’s LHC experiments peer-review committee, the LHCC, eventually chose two, one being the CMS design. In 1990 Virdee and a colleague, Christopher Seez, carried out the first detailed simulation studies of the most plausible way to detect the SM
56:
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discovery of the new heavy boson, in July 2012. Virdee was deeply involved in the data analysis for the search for the Higgs boson, especially via its two-photon decay mode whose analysis was very much along the lines described in the study above. CMS’ signal for the discovery of the Higgs boson was the strongest in this decay mode.
488:: via its decay into two photons. After intensive R&D Virdee argued that dense scintillating crystals offer the best possibility of achieving excellent energy resolution. In 1994, he made a compelling case for the use of lead tungstate scintillating crystals (PbWO4) for the electromagnetic calorimeter of
529:
Virdee has given several keynote speeches at international conferences, opening or closing addresses at particle physics conferences and public lectures on the LHC Project. These include the 2007 Schrödinger
Lecture, the 2012 Peter Lindsay Lectures at Imperial College, the 16th Kaczmarczik Lecture at
1431:
The CMS Collaboration; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A.M.; Tumasyan, A.; Adam, W.; Aguilo, E.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Erö, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Frühwirth, R.; Ghete, V.M.; Hammer, J.; Hoch, M.; Hörmann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knünz, V.; Krammer, M.; Krätschmer, I.;
1174:
Albrow, M.G.; Arnison, G.; Bunn, J.; Clarke, D.; Cochet, C.; Colas, P.; Dallman, D.; de Brion, J.P.; Denby, B.; Eisenhandler, E.; Garvey, J.; Grayer, G.; Hill, D.; Krammer, M.; Locci, E.; Pigot, C.; Robinson, D.; Siotis, I.; Sobie, R.; Szoncso, F.; Verrecchia, P.; Virdee, T.S.; Wahl, H.D.; Wildish,
425:
in 1979 as a Fellow of the
Experimental Physics Division. Virdee’s early scientific career (1979-1984) involved verifying the strange notion that the “quarks” (the constituents of the protons the neutrons and all other hadrons) carry fractional electric charge. This was successfully demonstrated by
492:
as being the most promising detector for the discovery of the Higgs boson via its two-photon decay mode. He made the case within the CMS experiment, to CERN’s
Management and to the LHCC. He led the team that proved the viability of this technique, a technique that has played a crucial role in the
360:
in the Queen's
Birthday Honours list for services to science. In 2015 he was awarded the IOP Glazebrook Medal and Prize for his leadership of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) where evidence for the Higgs boson was revealed after 20 years of research
516:
experiments. To benefit fully from this luminosity increase the CMS detector will be upgraded. Virdee is leading efforts to replace the detector's endcaps with a novel silicon-based technology that measures the energy and momentum of particles to unprecedented levels of precision.
465:. Over the last two decades this has covered conceptual design, intensive R&D, prototyping, construction, installation, commissioning, data-taking and finally physics exploitation. He has been the driving force behind many of the major technology decisions made in
1945:
1949:
744:
2013 Participated in workshops promoting science education in Africa to
Secondary Schools students with the BBC World Service programmes for “BBC Festival of Science Africa”, broadcast from Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
520:
Beyond his contributions to particle physics he is a promoter of science and education, especially in Africa. He funds science-related education activities in schools and universities in Africa, India and the United
Kingdom.
500:
between 1993 and 2006 and was then elected project leader (Spokesperson) in
January 2007 for a period of three years. He oversaw the final stages of construction, installation and data taking with the first collisions at the
1595:
1432:
Liko, D.; Majerotto, W.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; et al. (2012). "Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC".
2276:
530:
Drexel
University, Philadelphia in 2011, the Keynote Speech at the 2009 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, Reno, USA and joint lectures on the LHC Project with Prof.
442:) where his interest in high-performance calorimetry was developed, leading to his invention of a novel technique of collecting light in plastic scintillator-based calorimeters.
2163:
3106:
3466:
2549:
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Della Negra, M.; Jenni, P.; Virdee, T. S. (20 December 2012). "Journey in the Search for the Higgs Boson: The ATLAS and CMS Experiments at the Large Hadron
Collider".
449:, (1990) Virdee, with a few other colleagues, started planning an experiment based on a high field solenoid that would be able to identify the missing elements of the
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397:, where he stumbled across a cloud chamber sparking his interest in the study of the structure of matter. Virdee obtained a B.Sc. in Physics from
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638:
335:
158:
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2262:
3461:
2541:
1895:"2018 Norman F. Ramsey Prize in Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, and in Precision Tests of Fundamental Laws and Symmetries Recipient"
414:
352:
Virdee has served on
Scientific Advisory Committees of numerous international physics institutes and on the Physical Sciences jury for the
512:
accelerator and its experiments. An increase in the interaction rate by almost a factor of around ten is being advocated for the CMS and
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3089:
590:
169:
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1984:
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611:
1181:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
2701:
2318:
2108:
628:
461:, one of the most complex instruments science has ever seen. Since 1991 Virdee has played a crucial role in all phases of
1820:
2569:
2505:
2473:
971:
3431:
3098:
2774:
2493:
264:
45:
1415:"Studies of Lead Tungstate Crystal Matrices in High Energy Beams for the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter at the LHC"
800:
2010 Named 62nd in “EUREKA 100: The Science List” - The London Times' 100 most important figures in British science.
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3257:
3237:
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597:
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339:
332:
177:
155:
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439:
308:
141:
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2417:
912:
888:
763:
2009 Dialogue on the LHC project and CMS with Prof. A. C. Grayling, broadcast on BBC World Service programme “
1919:
1327:
288:(CMS) with a few other colleagues and has been referred to as one of the 'founding fathers' of the project.
3303:
3192:
3130:
2987:
2848:
2723:
2655:
410:
349:
experiment. In 2020 he was awarded the Blaise Pascal Medal of the European Academy of Sciences in Physics.
315:
for 'leadership in the scientific endeavour that led to the discovery of the new Higgs-like particle by the
281:
222:
116:
2216:
3426:
3380:
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3001:
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292:
is a world-wide collaboration which started in 1991 and now has over 3500 participants from 50 countries.
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128:
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2010:
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2007 Named in the list of “100 Personalities that make Swiss Romandie”; l’Hebdo magazine, Switzerland.
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2627:
1561:
1486:
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625:
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1624:
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The possibility of discovering a Higgs-like boson played a crucial role in the conceptual design of
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3047:
2928:
2818:
1280:"Physics requirements for the design of the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider"
2184:
1284:
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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389:, England. He credits part of his interest in physics to Howard Stockley, his physics teacher at
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1016:
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1414:
723:”, International Conference on High Energy Physics, Philadelphia, USA with Prof. E. Witten.
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393:, Birmingham, whom he describes as an 'inspirational teacher'. He also remembers visiting
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2967:
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1263:
1254:
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1192:
1149:
377:. Virdee went to school in Kisumu at the Kisumu Boys High School. Due to the prevailing
307:
he has been awarded the IOP High Energy Particle Physics group prize (2007) and the IOP
3395:
3365:
3349:
3177:
3039:
3013:
3009:
2918:
2892:
2758:
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2647:
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2421:
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945:
703:
Exploring Nature Moments after the Big Bang: The LHC Accelerator and the CMS Experiment
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2018 Awarded Doctor of Science (honoris causa) by Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
542:
538:
450:
446:
431:
342:
180:
101:
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Virdee plans to use the money to support science in schools in Sub-Saharan Africa—see
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Tejinder Virdee was born in 1952 to Sikh parents Udham Kaur and Chain Singh Virdee in
55:
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3152:
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2617:
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2515:
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2429:
2405:
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2330:
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1963:
1796:
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1200:
1157:
687:
2012 Special lecture on the discovery of the Higgs Boson at Imperial College London (
563:
531:
353:
296:
17:
2128:
1988:
569:
2020 Awarded the Blaise Pascal Medal of the European Academy of Sciences in Physics.
453:(SM) and also to probe in full the physics of the TeV scale. This was to become the
3323:
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2940:
2922:
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2884:
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2605:
2523:
2413:
2149:
2113:
1581:
1463:
660:", H. C. Hans Memorial Lecture, 5 March 2018, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
246:
90:
871:
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2595:
2537:
2533:
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2314:
2310:
2249:
1832:
1830:
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846:
756:”, that discusses the scientific life of individual scientists, 20 March 2012. (
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2613:
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1099:
941:
772:
713:
712:”, Keynote Speaker at the Intel Science and Engineering Fair in Reno, U.S.A. (
688:
418:
386:
1540:"Physics potential and experimental challenges of the LHC luminosity upgrade"
832:
3027:
2958:
2467:
2401:
1837:
1498:
785:
2015 Awarded the Outstanding Achievement in Science and Technology award at
768:
757:
1506:
1313:
1304:
1279:
847:"CERN Courier Article: Inside story: the search in CMS for the Higgs boson"
730:”, 20th Schrodinger Lecture, Centennial of Imperial College: London, U.K. (
728:
Discovering the Quantum Universe: The Large Hadron Collider Project at CERN
3343:
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3329:
3298:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3232:
3172:
3136:
2324:
1815:
1813:
1214:
1134:"Measurement of deep inelastic Compton scattering of high energy photons"
1596:"Exploring the Terascale at LHC with Novel Highly Granular Calorimeters"
413:, on an experiment conducted at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (
345:
for his pioneering work and outstanding leadership in the making of the
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207:
2039:
1741:
1739:
1520:
1371:
2695:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1088:
229:
1539:
1176:
1133:
705:”, 16th Kaczmarczik Lecture, Drexel University, Philadelphia, U.S.A.
1671:
907:
905:
508:
Virdee is a major voice in arguing for the long-term future of the
1765:
1763:
1446:
1112:
679:
The Quest for the Higgs boson at the LHC: A Historical Perspective
374:
370:
273:
86:
60:
Tejinder Virdee on the balcony of the Royal Society in July, 2012
2527:
469:, especially the selection of the calorimeter technologies. The
435:
427:
422:
382:
324:
3071:
2258:
2109:"Asian Awards 2015: All the winners from the star-studded bash"
1177:"A uranium scintillator calorimeter with plastic-fibre readout"
473:
hadron calorimeter uses the technique he had invented earlier.
1011:
1009:
546:
235:
Sigma Hyperon Production in a Triggered Bubble Chamber (1979)
36:
1619:
1617:
1237:"Experimental Challenges in High-Luminosity Collider Physics"
331:(LHC) along with 6 other physicists. He was awarded the 2013
1946:"Docteur Honoris Causa de l'Université Claude Bernard Lyon"
1717:
1715:
127:
Originating the concept and overseeing the construction of
2240:
972:"2013 European Physical Society High Energy Physics Prize"
534:
in Philadelphia, U.S.A. (2008) and Split, Croatia (2009).
721:
Discovering the Quantum Universe; The LHC Project at CERN
710:
Discovering the Quantum Universe; The LHC Project at CERN
989:"W.K.H. Panofsky Prize in Experimental Particle Physics"
1797:"2009 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair"
1646:"Applications invited for Africa projects grant scheme"
791:
2014 Asian Achievers Awards: Professional of the Year.
667:”, J. N. Tata Memorial Lecture, IISc Bangalore, India.
284:. He is best known for originating the concept of the
2066:"Cheltenham Science Festival Brochure 2012, Page 17"
3358:
3113:
2733:
2386:
2293:
1964:"Honorary Doctor of Science, Queen Mary University"
1354:"Photon decay modes of the intermediate mass Higgs"
240:
228:
218:
203:
134:
123:
107:
97:
65:
34:
610:2013 Awarded Doctor of Science (honoris causa) by
603:2013 Awarded Doctor of Science (honoris causa) by
430:in the mid-eighties. Following NA14 he joined the
2087:"CERN welcomes 13 Intel ISEF pre-college winners"
1538:Gianotti, F.; Mangano, M. L.; Virdee, T. (2005).
883:
881:
619:Special Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics
484:in the low-mass region in the environment of the
313:Special Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics
272:: ਤਜਿੰਦਰ ਸਿੰਘ ਵਿਰਦੀ, born 13 October 1952), is a
149:Special Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics
684:2012 Peter Lindsay Lectures at Imperial College.
361:involving design, construction and data-taking.
1838:"A.C. Grayling: Exchanges At The Frontier 2009"
1870:"324 to receive PhD degrees at PU convocation"
3083:
2270:
1242:Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science
303:(IOP) in 2012. In recognition of his work on
8:
2210:"100 Personalities that make Swiss Romandie"
381:in Kenya at the time, his family (of Indian
1987:. Fundamental Physics Prize. Archived from
752:2012 Featured on the BBC Radio programme, “
672:The Long Road to the Higgs boson and Beyond
665:The Long Road to the Higgs boson and Beyond
658:Exploring Nature Moments after the Big Bang
537:Amongst his interviews are a dialogue with
3090:
3076:
3068:
2277:
2263:
2255:
1328:"Early days: The Evian experiment meeting"
674:”, Alan Astbury Lecture, Victoria, Canada.
54:
31:
3467:Scientists from Birmingham, West Midlands
2662:The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration
1555:
1445:
1303:
1262:
1235:Ellis, N; Virdee, T S (1 December 1994).
1132:Astbury, P.; et al. (1 March 1985).
797:2010 The Sikh Awards: Sikhs in Education.
549:Radio 4 programme “The Life Scientific”.
395:Birmingham Museum of Science and Industry
311:(2009). In 2012, he was awarded the 2013
1821:"2008 Joint Lectures: Virdee and Witten"
1017:"EURASC Awardees - Blaise Pascal Medals"
927:"2012 Special Fundamental Physics Prize"
496:Virdee was the deputy project leader of
399:Queen Mary College, University of London
112:Queen Mary College, University of London
824:
426:the NA14 photoproduction experiment at
3442:Kenyan emigrants to the United Kingdom
1396:
1385:
1372:"A Crystal calorimeter for CMS at LHC"
639:High Energy and Particle Physics Prize
336:High Energy and Particle Physics Prize
3447:British people of Indo-Kenyan descent
1747:"2012 Peter Lindsay Memorial Lecture"
7:
2040:"Alan Astbury Public Lecture Series"
1100:"BBC World Service: Life Scientific"
698:”, Cheltenham Science Festival, U.K.
2185:"2010 Eureka 100: The Science List"
1264:10.1146/annurev.ns.44.120194.003141
2236:Imperial High Energy Physics Group
1985:"Fundamental Physics Prize - News"
1521:"Elected Spokesperson for 3 years"
1047:www.infosys-science-foundation.com
591:Richard Glazebrook Medal and Prize
25:
3472:British people of Punjabi descent
1771:"16th Annual Kaczmarczik Lecture"
1278:Virdee, T. S. (16 January 2012).
1175:A.; Wulz, C.-E. (31 March 1987).
295:Virdee was elected Fellow of the
3457:British people of Indian descent
3452:Kenyan people of Indian descent
1698:"IOP Institute of Physics Blog"
1544:The European Physical Journal C
612:Queen Mary University of London
438:'s proton-antiproton collider (
278:experimental particle physicist
1464:10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.021
1023:. European Academy of Sciences
629:James Chadwick Medal and Prize
409:After completing his Ph.D. at
356:in 2020 In 2014, Virdee was
1:
3477:Winners of the Panofsky Prize
2020:. Indian Institute of Science
872:"Fellow of the Royal Society"
696:Searching for the Higgs boson
525:Invited lectures and outreach
385:origin) emigrated in 1967 to
3482:Fellows of the Royal Society
2570:Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
2129:"2014 Asian Achievers Award"
1625:"CERN and Science in Africa"
1201:10.1016/0168-9002(87)91035-7
1158:10.1016/0370-2693(85)90521-0
1021:European Academy of Sciences
833:"Imperial College Reference"
280:and Professor of Physics at
3462:People associated with CERN
2494:Supernova Cosmology Project
2018:Indian Institute of Science
1602:. European Research Council
1043:"Infosys Prize - Jury 2020"
3498:
3309:Krishnaswamy VijayRaghavan
1723:"2007 Schrödinger Lecture"
1678:. IOP Institute of Physics
1574:10.1140/epjc/s2004-02061-6
946:"Nature on the new Nobels"
600:High Energy Physics Prize.
391:King's Norton Boys' School
1600:European Research Council
765:Exchanges at the Frontier
636:European Physical Society
598:European Physical Society
581:American Physical Society
340:American Physical Society
333:European Physical Society
260:Sir Tejinder Singh Virdee
253:
196:
53:
2046:. University of Victoria
1676:IOP Institute of Physics
1546:(Submitted manuscript).
1183:(Submitted manuscript).
1140:(Submitted manuscript).
541:, and an interview with
365:Early life and education
309:Chadwick Medal and Prize
142:Chadwick Medal and Prize
3304:Mathukumalli Vidyasagar
3131:Shankar Balasubramanian
2988:Shankar Balasubramanian
2724:Alexander Zamolodchikov
2656:Peter van Nieuwenhuizen
1920:"2015 Glazebrook Medal"
1499:10.1126/science.1230827
411:Imperial College London
282:Imperial College London
223:Imperial College London
117:Imperial College London
3002:Clifford P. Brangwynne
2835:Emmanuelle Charpentier
2044:University of Victoria
1652:. Institute of Physics
1395:Cite journal requires
1370:Virdee, T. S. (1993).
1305:10.1098/rsta.2011.0459
1215:"CMS Letter of Intent"
617:2012 Awarded the 2013
3337:Timothy John Williams
3248:Trevor John McDougall
2506:High-Z Supernova Team
814:List of British Sikhs
329:Large Hadron Collider
286:Compact Muon Solenoid
70:Tejinder Singh Virdee
41:Tejinder (Jim) Virdee
18:Tejinder Singh Virdee
3208:Chandrashekhar Khare
2945:Virginia Man-Yee Lee
2809:Alexander Varshavsky
2628:Jocelyn Bell Burnell
2526:and contributors to
1952:on 21 December 2013.
1700:. IOP. 15 March 2018
1672:"Support and grants"
1650:Institute of Physics
1073:. British Government
626:Institute of Physics
588:Institute of Physics
301:Institute of Physics
3376:Avelino Corma Canos
2929:Jeffrey M. Friedman
2819:Charles David Allis
2504:and members of the
2492:and members of the
1991:on 14 December 2012
1566:2005EPJC...39..293G
1491:2012Sci...338.1560D
1485:(6114): 1560–1568.
1456:2012PhLB..716...30C
1296:2012RSPTA.370..876V
1255:1994ARNPS..44..609E
1193:1987NIMPA.256...23A
1150:1985PhLB..152..419A
681:”, Barcelona, Spain
553:Professional Awards
445:Towards the end of
3432:British physicists
3022:Masashi Yanagisawa
2933:Franz-Ulrich Hartl
2863:Stephen J. Elledge
2815:Alim Louis Benabid
2702:Charles H. Bennett
2652:Daniel Z. Freedman
2602:Charles L. Bennett
2566:Arthur B. McDonald
2554:Kōichirō Nishikawa
2484:John Henry Schwarz
2474:Alexander Polyakov
2452:Michel Della Negra
2371:Daniel A. Spielman
2286:Breakthrough Prize
1874:The Times of India
1777:on 19 January 2013
1121:uk.bl.ethos.476103
1117:uk.bl.ethos.476103
605:University of Lyon
457:experiment at the
323:collaborations at
3409:
3408:
3371:Ralph J. Cicerone
3299:Hywel Rhys Thomas
3284:Margaret Robinson
3168:Garret FitzGerald
3158:Michele Dougherty
3148:Jeremy Burroughes
3121:Varinder Aggarwal
3065:
3064:
3044:Fredrick Van Goor
2937:Arthur L. Horwich
2911:Adrian R. Krainer
2805:Richard P. Lifton
2763:Napoleone Ferrara
2743:Cornelia Bargmann
2592:Andrew Strominger
2588:Joseph Polchinski
2398:Nima Arkani-Hamed
2347:Vincent Lafforgue
2337:Christopher Hacon
2222:on 25 April 2013.
2164:"2010 Sikh Award"
1434:Physics Letters B
1290:(1961): 876–891.
1138:Physics Letters B
889:"2007 HEPP Prize"
780:Other Recognition
634:2007 Awarded the
624:2009 Awarded the
614:, his alma mater.
596:2013 Awarded the
586:2015 Awarded the
575:2017 Awarded the
558:2024 Awarded the
257:
256:
198:Scientific career
27:British physicist
16:(Redirected from
3489:
3437:Knights Bachelor
3278:Michael Petrides
3183:Alasdair Houston
3092:
3085:
3078:
3069:
3056:Andrew Singleton
3006:Anthony A. Hyman
2976:Jeffery W. Kelly
2971:
2963:Richard J. Youle
2907:C. Frank Bennett
2901:Don W. Cleveland
2875:Yoshinori Ohsumi
2801:Robert S. Langer
2789:James P. Allison
2751:Lewis C. Cantley
2692:Hidetoshi Katori
2672:Jens H. Gundlach
2582:Super-Kamiokande
2464:Joseph Incandela
2448:Fabiola Gianotti
2410:Maxim Kontsevich
2365:Takuro Mochizuki
2307:Maxim Kontsevich
2279:
2272:
2265:
2256:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2215:. Archived from
2214:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2117:. 17 April 2015.
2105:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2015:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1948:. Archived from
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1866:
1860:
1858:Royal Medal 2024
1855:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1834:
1825:
1824:
1817:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1773:. Archived from
1767:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1743:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1621:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1559:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1449:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1307:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1171:
1162:
1161:
1144:(5–6): 419–427.
1129:
1123:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1096:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1072:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1013:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
985:
979:
978:
976:
968:
959:
957:
955:
953:
948:. Not Even Wrong
944:(12 June 2013).
937:
935:
933:
923:
917:
916:
913:"Chadwick Medal"
909:
900:
899:
897:
895:
885:
876:
875:
868:
862:
861:
859:
857:
843:
837:
836:
829:
787:The Asian Awards
267:
242:Doctoral advisor
212:particle physics
192:
185:
175:
174:
170:Glazebrook Medal
163:
153:
146:
83:
79:
77:
58:
48:
32:
21:
3497:
3496:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3486:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3401:Reinhard Genzel
3391:Paul R. Ehrlich
3354:
3344:Stephen Withers
3319:Gabriel Waksman
3314:Tejinder Virdee
3243:David MacMillan
3218:Tony Kouzarides
3213:David Klenerman
3163:Christopher Dye
3137:Philip Bartlett
3109:
3096:
3066:
3061:
3052:Ellen Sidransky
3032:Michel Sadelain
3018:Emmanuel Mignot
2992:David Klenerman
2965:
2955:Catherine Dulac
2867:Harry F. Noller
2845:Karl Deisseroth
2831:Jennifer Doudna
2797:Michael N. Hall
2783:Bert Vogelstein
2779:Shinya Yamanaka
2775:Robert Weinberg
2771:Charles Sawyers
2729:
2706:Gilles Brassard
2686:Steven Weinberg
2668:Eric Adelberger
2578:Yōichirō Suzuki
2490:Saul Perlmutter
2456:Tejinder Virdee
2440:Stephen Hawking
2389:
2382:
2303:Simon Donaldson
2289:
2283:
2246:Tejinder Virdee
2232:
2227:
2219:
2212:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2107:
2106:
2102:
2092:
2090:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2049:
2047:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2004:
1994:
1992:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1929:
1927:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1903:
1901:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1878:
1876:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1828:
1819:
1818:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1780:
1778:
1769:
1768:
1761:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1744:
1737:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1713:
1703:
1701:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1681:
1679:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1655:
1653:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1615:
1605:
1603:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1394:
1384:
1377:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1356:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1337:
1335:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1111:
1107:
1098:
1097:
1086:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1051:
1049:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1026:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1007:
997:
995:
987:
986:
982:
974:
970:
969:
962:
951:
949:
940:
931:
929:
925:
924:
920:
911:
910:
903:
893:
891:
887:
886:
879:
870:
869:
865:
855:
853:
845:
844:
840:
831:
830:
826:
822:
810:
794:2013 GG2 Award.
782:
754:Life Scientific
741:
739:Video and Radio
653:
651:Public Lectures
648:
555:
527:
407:
405:Research career
367:
263:
190:
186:
183:
176:
172:
165:
164:
161:
154:
151:
147:
144:
115:
108:Alma mater
93:
84:
81:
80:13 October 1952
75:
73:
72:
71:
61:
49:
44:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3495:
3493:
3485:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3414:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3396:Zhou Guangzhao
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3366:Bonnie Bassler
3362:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3350:Daniel Wolpert
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3178:Hermann Hauser
3175:
3173:Patrick Fowler
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3072:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3040:Paul Negulescu
3025:
3010:Demis Hassabis
2999:
2980:Katalin Karikó
2973:
2948:
2926:
2919:Xiaowei Zhuang
2904:
2893:Kazutoshi Mori
2882:
2860:
2838:
2812:
2786:
2759:Titia de Lange
2747:David Botstein
2739:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2717:
2699:
2689:
2679:
2665:
2659:
2648:Sergio Ferrara
2641:
2631:
2621:
2614:Lyman Page Jr.
2610:Norman Jarosik
2599:
2585:
2574:Takaaki Kajita
2531:
2530:project (2016)
2509:
2487:
2477:
2471:
2433:
2422:Nathan Seiberg
2418:Juan Maldacena
2394:
2392:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2374:
2368:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2344:
2341:James McKernan
2334:
2328:
2322:
2319:Richard Taylor
2299:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2267:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2243:
2238:
2231:
2230:External links
2228:
2226:
2225:
2201:
2176:
2155:
2141:
2120:
2100:
2078:
2057:
2031:
2002:
1976:
1955:
1937:
1911:
1886:
1861:
1850:
1826:
1809:
1788:
1759:
1735:
1711:
1689:
1663:
1637:
1613:
1587:
1557:hep-ph/0204087
1550:(3): 293–333.
1530:
1512:
1469:
1423:
1406:
1397:|journal=
1362:
1345:
1334:. CERN Courier
1319:
1270:
1249:(1): 609–653.
1227:
1206:
1163:
1124:
1105:
1084:
1059:
1034:
1005:
980:
960:
918:
901:
877:
863:
838:
823:
821:
818:
817:
816:
809:
806:
805:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
781:
778:
777:
776:
761:
750:
740:
737:
736:
735:
724:
717:
706:
699:
692:
685:
682:
675:
668:
661:
652:
649:
647:
644:
643:
642:
632:
622:
615:
608:
601:
594:
584:
577:Panofsky Prize
573:
570:
567:
554:
551:
543:Jim Al-Khalili
539:A. C. Grayling
526:
523:
451:Standard Model
434:experiment at
406:
403:
366:
363:
343:Panofsky Prize
276:-born British
255:
254:
251:
250:
244:
238:
237:
232:
226:
225:
220:
216:
215:
205:
201:
200:
194:
193:
181:Panofsky Prize
136:
132:
131:
125:
124:Known for
121:
120:
109:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
85:
69:
67:
63:
62:
59:
51:
50:
43:
40:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3494:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3427:Living people
3425:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3386:Denis Duboule
3384:
3382:
3381:Jack E. Dixon
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3289:Brian Schmidt
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3275:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3261:
3259:
3258:Andrew Millar
3256:
3254:
3253:John McNamara
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3238:Ian MacLennan
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3223:Russell Lande
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3203:Rich Kerswell
3201:
3199:
3198:Dominic Joyce
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3153:Gordon Dougan
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3126:John Aggleton
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3103:Royal Society
3100:
3093:
3088:
3086:
3081:
3079:
3074:
3073:
3070:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3048:Thomas Gasser
3045:
3041:
3037:
3036:Sabine Hadida
3033:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2984:Drew Weissman
2981:
2977:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2916:
2915:Angelika Amon
2912:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2871:Roeland Nusse
2868:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2841:Edward Boyden
2839:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2823:Victor Ambros
2820:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2793:Mahlon DeLong
2790:
2787:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2736:
2735:Life sciences
2732:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2714:Peter W. Shor
2711:
2710:David Deutsch
2707:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2676:Blayne Heckel
2673:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2618:David Spergel
2615:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2546:Atsuto Suzuki
2543:
2542:Daya Bay team
2539:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2516:Ronald Drever
2513:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2498:Brian Schmidt
2495:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2480:Michael Green
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2460:Guido Tonelli
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2430:Edward Witten
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2406:Alexei Kitaev
2403:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2385:
2378:
2377:Simon Brendle
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2359:Martin Hairer
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2331:Jean Bourgain
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2287:
2280:
2275:
2273:
2268:
2266:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2251:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2218:
2211:
2205:
2202:
2190:
2186:
2180:
2177:
2165:
2159:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2130:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2088:
2082:
2079:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2019:
2012:
2006:
2003:
1990:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1965:
1959:
1956:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1925:
1921:
1915:
1912:
1900:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1875:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1854:
1851:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1798:
1792:
1789:
1776:
1772:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1724:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1677:
1673:
1667:
1664:
1651:
1647:
1641:
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1626:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1601:
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1591:
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1571:
1567:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1534:
1531:
1526:
1525:Cern Bulletin
1522:
1516:
1513:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1473:
1470:
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1448:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1427:
1424:
1416:
1410:
1407:
1402:
1389:
1373:
1366:
1363:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1274:
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2584:team (2016)
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2295:Mathematics
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2169:26 December
2150:"GG2 Award"
1995:11 December
1969:21 December
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1843:10 December
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1752:10 December
1728:10 December
1052:10 December
993:APS Physics
932:11 December
560:Royal Medal
482:Higgs boson
299:and of the
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98:Nationality
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2720:John Cardy
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2502:Adam Riess
2466:(CMS) and
2426:Ashoke Sen
2353:Alex Eskin
2194:7 December
2050:5 February
2024:5 February
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1220:7 December
942:Peter Woit
894:7 December
856:7 December
820:References
419:California
387:Birmingham
159:HEPP Prize
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3233:Eddy Liew
3028:Carl June
2959:Dennis Lo
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2402:Alan Guth
2288:laureates
2189:The Times
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1879:2 April
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1077:12 July
1027:11 June
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2925:(2019)
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2688:(2021)
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2349:(2019)
2343:(2018)
2333:(2017)
2327:(2016)
2321:(2015)
2093:17 May
2089:. CERN
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145:(2009)
135:Awards
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