Knowledge (XXG)

Television licensing in Sweden

Source 📝

97:
authority to investigate inside households (for instance apartment units on higher floor levels), although from the 1970s until the 1990s, staff from Televerket and subsequently Radiotjänst i Kiruna utilised portable antennas attached to portable signal strength meters to detect analogue television signals emitting from houses and apartment units as a means of detecting suspected non-payment of the television fee from households.
121:) will not need to pay any fee at all under the new tax system. Radiotjänst i Kiruna has thus refunded all those who had already paid the old television fee for the year 2019. Also, with said resulting change in the funding of Sweden's public broadcasting system, Radiotjänst i Kiruna as an agency was thus made redundant, where over a transition period lasting until 31 December 2019, Radiotjänst's functions were taken over by the 83:, since lower income households paid a larger share of their income to the fee as compared to wealthier households. An important rebuttal against implementing the mandatory tax however was that all public TV (and radio) channels in Sweden are neither owned by the state nor are they directly controlled by the government; instead, since 1997, these channels share a common ownership under an independent 142:
reversed the decisions by lower courts, who agreed with Radiotjänst's interpretation internet connected devices were supposed to be reported as TV sets. The reasoning is that the purpose of a computer is not to receive television broadcasts nor are there any broadcasts on Internet since you have to
74:
The fee was collected by Radiotjänst from every household containing a TV set, and possession of such a device must be reported to Radiotjänst as required by law. One fee is collected per household regardless of number of TV sets, in the home or in alternate locations owned by the household such as
137:
In February 2013, Radiotjänst i Kiruna AB changed their interpretation of the Swedish television fee law. In their new interpretation any personal computer, smartphone or tablet connected to the Internet is also considered a TV set and requires payment of the TV fee. Between then and 13 June 2014,
104:
voted to change the licensing system to a general public service tax on personal income, instead of a fee on people owning television sets, which took effect on 1 January 2019. Under the new tax, the maximum possible fee to be charged by said tax is 1300 SEK per person per year (compared with the
96:
Around 90% of households have reported that they have a television set and thereby need to pay the fee. However, the number of households not containing a TV set were considered by Radiotjänst to be a lot fewer than the 10% that do not pay licences. The personnel of Radiotjänst i Kiruna AB had no
78:
Suggestions of replacing the fee with a mandatory tax which is collected together with electricity and water bills occurred sometimes in the media. One important argument in favour of replacing the fee with said mandatory tax was that the television fee (in the form it existed from 1956–2019) was
291: 70:
in Sweden in 1970, an extra surcharge of 100 SEK per annum was levied on households with at least one colour television set. The colour television surcharge was abolished in 1990 and the annual television fee was therefore increased to compensate for revenue shortfall.
288: 146:
Radiotjänst on 13 June 2014 stated that no fees for internet connected devices will be repaid. The reason being that until then the legal system supported Radiotjänst's interpretation, even though a superior court had nullified the support.
264: 75:
summer houses. Although the fee also pays for radio broadcasting, there is no separate fee for radios; the radio license fee, originally introduced in 1907, was abolished on 1 April 1978.
268: 126: 27:
annually, the same year television was introduced to Sweden. Until 1988, the licence fee was administered by a division of the Swedish state-owned telecommunications company
289:"Important information regarding the ruling of the Supreme administrative court concerning fee obligation for computers, tablet PCs and mobile phones" 105:
annual 2400 SEK annual license fee per household for 2018), while people who earn less than 13600 SEK per month will pay a reduced amount, subject to
89: 205: 139: 118: 50:
The fee paid for five TV channels, 45 radio channels as well as TV and radio on the Internet. In Sweden, the term "television licence" (
114: 325: 109:. Companies, legal entities, minors under the age of 18 and people without any regular or taxable source of income (e.g. 178: 234: 247: 44: 66:) in 1967, although Swedish people sometimes still refer to it by the former term. Upon the introduction of 32: 335: 84: 162: 213: 110: 36: 28: 330: 174: 122: 20: 90:
Förvaltningsstiftelsen för Sveriges Radio, Sveriges Television och Sveriges Utbildningsradio
67: 59: 51: 80: 40: 319: 295: 106: 24: 309: 183: 208:[New fee replaces the radio and TV fee — questions and answers]. 190: 101: 206:"Ny avgift ersätter radio- och tv-avgiften – frågor och svar" 35:
which was jointly owned by the three public broadcasters
16:
Overview of the television licensing system of Sweden
312:(The law governing Television licensing in Sweden.) 127:
Legal, Financial and Administrative Services Agency
143:request that the content is streamed to you. 133:Requirement to pay TV fee for Internet access 58:) was replaced by the term "television fee" ( 8: 235:"New financing of public service adopted" 248:"In Sweden, TV Tax Comes to Smartphones" 155: 31:, when that function was taken over by 7: 14: 1: 265:""Ingen tv-avgift för dator"" 140:Supreme Administrative Court 19:Sweden introduced its first 352: 310:Lag (1989:41) om TV-avgift 163:"Vem äger public service?" 100:On 14 November 2018, the 45:Sveriges Utbildningsradio 33:Radiotjänst i Kiruna AB 23:fee in 1956 costing 25 185:Apparat för TV-pejling 63: 55: 326:Television in Sweden 250:, Gustav Sandstrom, 252:Wall Street Journal 237:. 16 November 2018. 113:students receiving 37:Sveriges Television 123:Swedish Tax Agency 87:foundation called 21:television licence 214:Regeringskansliet 68:colour television 343: 298: 286: 280: 279: 277: 276: 267:. Archived from 261: 255: 245: 239: 238: 231: 225: 224: 222: 221: 202: 196: 195: 171: 165: 160: 111:higher education 351: 350: 346: 345: 344: 342: 341: 340: 316: 315: 306: 301: 287: 283: 274: 272: 263: 262: 258: 254:, 1 March 2013. 246: 242: 233: 232: 228: 219: 217: 204: 203: 199: 182: 179:Wayback Machine 172: 168: 161: 157: 153: 135: 17: 12: 11: 5: 349: 347: 339: 338: 333: 328: 318: 317: 314: 313: 305: 304:External links 302: 300: 299: 294:2014-06-15 at 281: 256: 240: 226: 212:(in Swedish). 197: 166: 154: 152: 149: 134: 131: 81:regressive tax 79:effectively a 41:Sveriges Radio 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 348: 337: 336:Law of Sweden 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 321: 311: 308: 307: 303: 297: 296:archive.today 293: 290: 285: 282: 271:on 2014-06-14 270: 266: 260: 257: 253: 249: 244: 241: 236: 230: 227: 215: 211: 210:regeringen.se 207: 201: 198: 193: 192: 187: 186: 180: 176: 170: 167: 164: 159: 156: 150: 148: 144: 141: 132: 130: 128: 124: 120: 116: 115:financial aid 112: 108: 107:means testing 103: 98: 94: 92: 91: 86: 82: 76: 72: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 48: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 284: 273:. Retrieved 269:the original 259: 251: 243: 229: 218:. Retrieved 216:. 2018-11-14 209: 200: 189: 184: 175:Ghostarchive 173:Archived at 169: 158: 145: 136: 99: 95: 88: 77: 73: 49: 18: 320:Categories 275:2014-06-13 220:2018-11-25 151:References 85:non-profit 29:Televerket 331:Licensing 138:when the 64:TV-avgift 56:TV-licens 292:Archived 177:and the 125:and the 117:through 191:YouTube 102:Riksdag 60:Swedish 52:Swedish 43:and 119:CSN 25:SEK 322:: 188:. 181:: 129:. 93:. 62:: 54:: 47:. 39:, 278:. 223:. 194:.

Index

television licence
SEK
Televerket
Radiotjänst i Kiruna AB
Sveriges Television
Sveriges Radio
Sveriges Utbildningsradio
Swedish
Swedish
colour television
regressive tax
non-profit
Förvaltningsstiftelsen för Sveriges Radio, Sveriges Television och Sveriges Utbildningsradio
Riksdag
means testing
higher education
financial aid
CSN
Swedish Tax Agency
Legal, Financial and Administrative Services Agency
Supreme Administrative Court
"Vem äger public service?"
Ghostarchive
Wayback Machine
Apparat för TV-pejling
YouTube
"Ny avgift ersätter radio- och tv-avgiften – frågor och svar"
Regeringskansliet
"New financing of public service adopted"
"In Sweden, TV Tax Comes to Smartphones"

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.