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300:'s report "A Survey of the Afghan People in 2016", ownership of television is concentrated in urban areas, where electricity is more dependable and corresponds to increased household income. The central region (Kabul) exhibits the highest TV ownership, with 53.3% of households having one TV set, followed closely by the East and South West regions. Nearly two-thirds of Afghans (64.5%) report watching TV programs.
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was reportedly the most favored by watchers. Nonetheless, the station still had some levels of censorship, banning films containing women in swimsuits, singing or dancing (under the pressure of fundamentalists from the
Northern Alliance), however gory and violent scenes were kept intact. The Betamax
287:
As of
November 2023, after two years of uncertainty, some tvs come back in air: i.e. Mashal TV. However more than half of the 547 registered media outlets in 2021 have since vanished. Among the 150 TV channels, fewer than 70 continue to operate, and out of the 307 radio stations, only 170 remain on
532:
Country
Reports on Human Rights Practices: Report Submitted to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, U.S. House of Representatives and Committee on Foreign Relations, U.S. Senate by the Department of State in Accordance with Sections 116(d) and 502B(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as
266:, some media restrictions have been applied that have affected TV in Afghanistan. It was reported in November 2021 that they banned women from appearing in TV dramas. In March 2022 the Taliban banned stations from broadcasting localized Pashto or Dari language broadcasts from the
123:. He made compelling argument and advocated, based on other developing countries experiences, the need for television as an educational tool as well as practical solutions to initial technical problems of bringing television in Afghanistan, such as “
274:. Although no channels have been ordered to shut, a few stations decided to shut due to uncertainty or sudden lack of funding, including 3Sport which was the only channel dedicated to sports, and general entertainment channel
225:, so the relaunched TV in Kabul was only transmitting from a 200 watt set. The JICA, who originally helped develop television in the 1970s, was consulted once again for redeveloping the transmitters. Later,
221:
came to power in
December 2001, Afghanistan's earliest television channel was relaunched. The transmission site at the summit of Asamayi was seriously damaged after the
85:
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Television in
Afghanistan: A Comparative Study of Educational Television in Selected Developing Countries and Its Relevance to the Similar Use Television in Afghanistan
168:
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in
Afghanistan at first broadcasting for two hours daily starting in August 1978. During the 1980s, many Soviet programs were airing such as the children's show
1005:
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had a television channel financed by the
Northern Alliance that broadcast, with a weak signal, news and movies to approximately 5,000 people in the city of
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became one of the first commercial TV stations in the country and laid the foundation for an accessible media outlet by offering a large library of shows.
353:
In
January 2013 Afghanistan's Ministry of Communication and Information Technology held a meeting with TV broadcasters on plans to switch from analog to
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was closed down, whilst private broadcasters' buildings and studios were smashed by the regime's police. A smaller territory that was controlled by the
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134:(JICA) kickstarted the construction work of the studio and transmitter buildings in 1976, with the work completed by August 1978. The state-owned
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A Comparative Study of
Educational Television in Selected Developing Countries and Its Relevance to the Similar Use of Television in Afghanistan
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As of 2019, Afghanistan has over 200 local and international television channels, 96 in Kabul and 107 in other provinces of the country.
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which was popular among Afghan children was taken off programming. In May 2022, female presenters on TV were told to cover their faces.
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346:. It is the dominant method of watching TV in urban areas. Satellite transmission is much more common in rural areas than urban.
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itself is dominated by two high hills that make excellent natural broadcasting towers, thus, simplifying coverage problems”.
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507:"The Current State and Challenges of Broadcasting Stations in Afghanistan - 24th JAMCO Online International Symposium"
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558:"Afghanistan Press, Media, TV, Radio, Newspapers - television, circulation, stations, papers, number, print, freedom"
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327:(RTA) was most popular with males. Weekly TV viewing was highest in the north of the country, lowest in the east.
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1357). As of 2017, there are around 76 local channels operating in the country; the state television channel is
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between 1996 and 2001, television was strictly banned—especially after 8 July 1998—and stores selling
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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air. The number of news agencies has decreased from 31 to 18 during this period.
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The conceptual foundation of television in
Afghanistan was first elucidated by
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was officially inaugurated by the second vice president of Afghanistan, H. E.
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and transmits TV channels. In 2014, the country commenced a switch from
665:"Satellite To Be Moved, Renamed Afghansat 1 under Eutelsat-Afghan Pact"
640:"Kabul blast that killed Tolo TV staff was a tragedy too close to home"
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On August 31, 2014, Afghanistan's digital terrestrial TV system called
278:. They have also banned foreign programming, so TV shows like American
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national daily newspaper, in his 1967 investigative academic work at
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in 2015 found that Tolo was most popular with females, whereas the
839:"Taliban orders female Afghan TV presenters to cover faces on air"
743:"Afghanistan: Taliban unveil new rules banning women in TV dramas"
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player that played most of the movies the station had was broken.
164:
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The Project for Improvement of TV Broadcasting Equipment in Kabul
199:. The station had a large library of movies and documentaries on
152:. The studios of RTA were also often used by musicians to record
718:"Suspects Sentenced To Death For Killing Journalist In Kandahar"
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418:"National Radio and Television of Afghanistan (RTA) – ABU"
693:"Afghanistan officially launches digital TV broadcasting"
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In Afghanistan, many people watch TV through traditional
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was reported to be the most watched network, followed by
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Afghanistan FTA satellite channels directory - Lyngsat
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Afghanistan at a Glance: Findings from the World Poll
814:"شبکه تلویزیونی خصوصی آیینه فعالیتهایش را متوقف کرد"
789:"شبکه تلویزیونی خصوصی آیینه فعالیتهایش را متوقف کرد"
878:"Afghanistan in 2016: A Survey of the Afghan People"
859:"Mashal TV resumes operations after two-year hiatus"
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361:standard and the switch-over would begin in Kabul.
159:From 1992 onward television went into decline when
167:destroyed broadcasting infrastructure. During the
761:"Taliban Ban VOA, BBC News Shows in Afghanistan"
107:, where the transmitters for Kabul are located
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130:Technical and financial aid provided by the
438:"Afghanistan launches TV channel for women"
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925:"Afghanistan discusses digital switchover"
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236:In 2014, Afghanistan launched a pact with
536:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1999.
207:for broadcasting, and the American movie
350:rates are low for both urban and rural.
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613:(Report). December 2013. Archived from
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191:in the country's northeast province of
628:– via openjicareport.jica.go.jp.
264:Taliban ascend to power in August 2021
132:Japan International Cooperation Agency
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395:List of radio stations in Afghanistan
357:systems. Afghanistan has adopted the
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584:"Afghan newsreader left in the dark"
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292:Television ownership and viewership
86:Ministry of Information and Culture
495:(PhD thesis). New York University.
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18:Television stations in Afghanistan
103:(right), popularly nicknamed the
84:, television is regulated by the
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244:, which was launched in 2014 as
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325:Afghanistan National Television
185:national television broadcaster
78:Afghanistan National Television
1330:British Indian Ocean Territory
342:signals using (mostly indoor)
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957:Watch Afghanistan TV Channels
582:Stephen, Chris (2012-04-12).
461:Sahar, Hafiz (7 April 2021).
136:Radio Television Afghanistan
913:(Slide deck). Gallup. 2015.
376:, in a ceremony at Kabul's
319:Another study conducted by
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72:started in the year 1978 (
1404:Mass media in Afghanistan
1399:Television in Afghanistan
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390:Mass media in Afghanistan
306:Ariana Television Network
82:mass media in Afghanistan
42:This article needs to be
1079:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
1340:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
370:Mohammad Karim Khalili
138:(RTA, previously just
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1409:Television by country
486:Sahar, Hafiz (1967).
281:SpongeBob SquarePants
219:Karzai administration
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1254:United Arab Emirates
929:www.telecompaper.com
355:digital transmission
1281:limited recognition
749:. 21 November 2021.
298:The Asia Foundation
121:New York University
1014:Television in Asia
882:Asiafoundation.org
876:Williams, Nicola.
820:. 16 February 2022
795:. 16 February 2022
777:. 10 October 2021.
588:www.standard.co.uk
562:Pressreference.com
169:Taliban government
115:, chief editor of
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620:on 17 August 2021
543:978-0-16-060670-0
256:TV transmission.
189:Northern Alliance
140:Radio Afghanistan
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1279:States with
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1209:Russia
1144:Kuwait
1124:Jordan
1114:Israel
1074:Cyprus
1059:Brunei
1054:Bhutan
964:Portal
863:Amu TV
540:
469:
359:DVB-T2
337:analog
321:Gallup
312:, and
250:analog
240:for a
1350:Macau
1269:Yemen
1229:Syria
1204:Qatar
1184:Nepal
1119:Japan
1094:India
1084:Egypt
1069:China
911:(PDF)
618:(PDF)
611:(PDF)
493:(PDF)
366:Oqaab
348:Cable
314:Lemar
165:Kabul
125:Kabul
117:Eslah
1189:Oman
1154:Laos
1109:Iraq
1104:Iran
889:2019
704:2019
626:2022
569:2019
538:ISBN
467:ISBN
302:Tolo
270:and
229:and
227:Tolo
203:and
181:VCRs
1321:and
644:BBC
272:VOA
268:BBC
252:to
201:VHS
173:TVs
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