77:
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333:. A number of fortified towns from the Early Bronze Age (EBA I, II), the end of the Middle Bronze Age, Late Bronze Age (I, II), and Iron Age (I, II) were excavated at the site. The site is believed to have been abandoned for over a thousand years – between the Early Bronze Age (EBA II) and the late Middle Bronze Age (from approximately 2900 to 1650 BCE).
394:
was found at Tell Abu al-Kharaz. This type of pottery was most likely produced locally on-site, but it is also present at several other sites in the Jordan Valley and nearby areas. There is no confirmed find of such pottery on Cyprus or in the Aegean.
313:
The tell is about 60 meters high (116 meters below sea level) and covers an area of 300 x 400 meters. It was excavated between 1989 and 2001 by the
Swedish Jordan Expedition under the direction of
349:
Imported pottery was found at the Phase 1 of the mound, which is dated to the Early Bronze Age. These items have been identified as cylindrical jars, and mace heads coming from
836:
742:
801:
Finkelstein, Israel; Lipschits, Oded; Koch, Ido (2012). "The
Biblical Gilead: Observations on Identifications, Geographic Divisions and Territorial History.".
690:"THE NEW ARAMAIC INSCRIPTION FROM TELL ABU AL-KHARAZ (JABESH GILEAD) - הכתובת הארמית החדשה מתל אבו־ח'ראז (יבש גלעד): LANGUAGE, SYMBOLISM AND HISTORY"
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A large agricultural compound dating from Iron Age I was unearthed in Tell Abu al-Kharaz. Botanical remains discovered at the compound include
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were predominant in Tell Abu al-Kharaz. Egyptian imports were almost completely missing. Cypriot imports were also found at the site (
112:
968:
69:
21:
981:
655:
1030:
934:
The
Chronology of the Jordan Valley during the Middle and Late Bronze Ages. Pella, Tell Abu al-Kharaz and Tell Deir 'Alla
1025:
985:
336:
Archaeological evidence demonstrates that the oldest town from the Early Bronze Age around 3000 BCE was the largest.
1015:
365:
361:
357:). Up to now, these finds represent the furthest northern spread of such Egyptian imports of this early period.
1010:
729:
East of the Jordan: a record of travel and observation in the countries of Moab, Gilead, and Bashan. R. Bentley
465:, although this identification is not widely accepted. Many scholars have preferred to identify Jabesh with
391:
383:
694:
Eretz-Israel: Archaeological, Historical and
Geographical Studies / ארץ-ישראל: מחקרים בידיעת הארץ ועתיקותיה
956:
773:
The
Geographical and Topographical Texts of the Old Testament: A Concise Commentary in XXXII Chapters
961:
Periplus. Festschrift für Hans-Günter
Buchholz zu seinem achtzigsten Geburtstag am 24. Dezember 1999
275:
Tell Abu al-Kharaz is situated on a strategic point, approximately one kilometer north to where the
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and other biblical scholars have proposed to identify Tell Abu al-Kharaz with the biblical town of
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431:, an iron workshop, bone handles decorated with sphinxes, and an ostracon bearing inscription in
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147:
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756:
Noth, M. (1953). "Jabesh-gilead: Ein
Beitrag zur Methode alttestamentischer Topographie".
432:
428:
229:
573:"Tell Abu al-Kharaz | Swedish Archaeology in Jordan, Palestine and Cyprus, Peter Fischer"
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Since the Middle Bronze Age (MB IIC, c. 1600 BCE), local Jordan valley type pottery, and
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Galil, Gershon; גליל, גרשון; Schattner-Rieser, Ursula; שטנר־ריזר, אורסולה (2016).
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897:. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien 2006 ff.
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of Wadi al-Yabis enters the Jordan Valley. It lies in a region known in
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The Iron Age settlement was destroyed around 700 BCE, probably by the
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609:"Agriculture and Storage Practices in an Early Iron Age Household"
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Swedish
Archaeology in Jordan, Palestine and Cyprus. Peter Fischer
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251:. Tell Abu al-Kharaz was the site of a fortified town during the
854:(in Swedish). Translated by Gray, J. Lund: Gleerup. p. 217.
420:
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Dismembering the Whole: Composition and
Purpose of Judges 19-21
302:. It was at the crossroads of ancient trade routes that linked
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790:(2 ed.). London: Burns & Oates. pp. 379, 437.
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The
Economy of the Ancient Societies of Tell Abu al-Kharaz.
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This article is based on the article in German Knowledge.
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Noth and Ottosson identified Tell Abu al-Kharaz with
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502:"Tell Abu al-Kharaz: A Bead in the Jordan Valley"
469:, located further to the east on Wadi al-Yabis.
427:among others. Remains from Iron Age II include
243:'Mound of the Father of Beads') is an
788:The Land of the Bible: A Historical Geography
592:The investigation of Chocolate-on-White Ware.
8:
325:The settlement mound was inhabited from the
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867:Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins
758:Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins
595:Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften
835:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
741:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
613:Ägypten und Levante / Egypt and the Levant
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804:Ugarit-Forschungen ; Band 43 (2011)
786:Aharoni, Y. (1979). Rainey, A.F. (ed.).
290:The site is located 35 km from the
895:Tell Abu al-Kharaz in the Jordan Valley
607:Kofel, Dominika; Bürge, Teresa (2018).
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247:in the Irbid Governorate of modern-day
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731:. New York: Scribner's. p. 440.
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865:Noth, M. (1959). "Gilead und Gad".
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917:The Middle and Late Bronze Ages
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852:Gilead: Tradition and History
775:. Leiden: Brill. p. 315.
386:is commonly found at the site
1001:Archaeology of the Near East
982:Photos of Tall Abu el-Kharaz
16:Archeological site in Jordan
986:American Center of Research
263:, 4 kilometers east of the
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660:. SBL Press. p. 105.
654:Edenburg, Cynthia (2016).
500:Fischer, Peter M. (2008).
294:, and 80 km from the
203:Swedish Jordan Expedition
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37:32.3989833°N 35.5951056°E
949:Jordan Valley and Cyprus
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450:Biblical identification
437:Transjordanian dialects
392:Chocolate-on-white ware
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259:; it is located in the
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310:to the Mediterranean.
42:32.3989833; 35.5951056
850:Ottosson, M. (1969).
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192:Excavation dates
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903:The Early Bronze Age
727:Merrill, S (1883) .
625:10.1553/AEundL28s291
362:Cypriot-type pottery
173:Associated with
1026:Tells (archaeology)
963:. Gothenburg 2000,
957:Dietrich Sürenhagen
518:10.1086/NEA20697190
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128:32.3993°N 35.5948°E
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84:Shown within Jordan
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947:Peter M. Fischer:
932:Peter M. Fischer:
771:Simons, J (1959).
597:site. P.M. Fischer
390:A large amount of
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245:archeological tell
226:Tell Abu al-Kharaz
216:Public access
52:Tell Abu Al-Kharaz
942:978-3-7001-3816-7
925:978-3-7001-3868-6
911:978-3-7001-3880-8
814:978-3-86835-086-9
807:. . p. 131.
667:978-1-62837-125-3
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58:تل أبو الخرز
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953:Paul Åström
673:28 February
619:: 291–308.
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700:: 8*–17*.
578:2022-02-24
345:Bronze Age
329:until the
321:Chronology
308:Beit Shean
187:Site notes
181:Israelites
177:Canaanites
148:Settlement
119:35°35′41″E
116:32°23′57″N
959:(Hrsg.):
831:cite book
737:cite book
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633:1015-5104
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257:Iron Ages
208:Condition
195:1989-2001
971:, 51 ff.
919:. 2006,
905:. 2008,
760:: 28–41.
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399:Iron Age
271:Location
211:In ruins
167:Iron Age
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984:at the
304:Megiddo
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159:Periods
154:History
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409:olives
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253:Bronze
249:Jordan
230:Arabic
101:Jordan
873:: 60.
710:JSTOR
637:JSTOR
538:S2CID
530:JSTOR
480:Notes
425:emmer
373:wares
340:Finds
300:Pella
965:ISBN
955:und
951:In:
938:ISBN
921:ISBN
907:ISBN
837:link
819:OCLC
809:ISBN
743:link
702:ISSN
675:2020
662:ISBN
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522:ISSN
423:and
421:flax
413:figs
369:and
306:and
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