34:
municipality, they can offer a temporary use of the space. This allows various community members to obtain the space for their social, cultural, or other needs, under often more favorable terms. The property owner often has less requirements than in the case of a normal lease: they do not have to maintain the spaces and can cancel the use at a much shorter notice. On the other hand, temporary users can use the space at no or symbolical cost, and often maintain the spaces themselves.
54:). The decisive factor, he says, is not at bottom the time period of the projects, but rather that here the citizens themselves are driving the development. “Investors and project developers don’t come into it.” Instead of interim use he would therefore prefer to speak of “user-supported developments”, and instead of temporary spaces of “second-hand spaces”. “It’s really supposed to be about establishing good projects in a place for a longer term.”
1356:
1344:
1378:
37:
Such approach is perceived as win-win for both property owners who get tax benefits, and users and a wider city community who get new content in those spaces. Moreover, buildings are less prone to decay because they are in use. Furthermore, such use is intrinsically bottom-up driven by citizens and
33:
Many spaces are left empty by owners because they currently do not have plans with the space, no capital for its renovation or further building, or cannot sell or rent the space at the price they want. Instead of waiting with an empty space, which can often mean being additional taxed by the
46:
Many temporary use projects prove the benefit to the city and develop and go beyond the merely temporary use of buildings. This requires that temporary use is re-imagined and restructured:
1188:
844:
174:
50:
Ziehl therefore calls for avoiding the term “temporary use” if possible when talking of concepts for creative re-appropriation of urban space (see also
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can demonstrate needs in a city which would otherwise be left undiscovered.
124:
30:
empty spaces in urban areas, especially abandoned and decaying buildings.
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627:
366:
284:
279:
68:
824:
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810:
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Temporary appropriation : theory and practice of the street
190:
138:
89:"Temporary Urbanism: Alternative Approaches to Vacant Land"
67:, an unsuccessful attempt at introducing temporary use in
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1223:
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107:"Temporary use as a tool for urban regeneration"
202:
8:
179:. Portsmouth, UK: University of Portsmouth.
1148:
944:
529:
319:
209:
195:
187:
16:Time-limited use of empty urban buildings
417:Regional Planning Association of America
80:
7:
1377:
150:
148:
488:Professional transportation planner
173:Lara-Hernandez, J. Antonio (2019).
14:
22:of empty spaces is a practice in
1376:
1355:
1354:
1342:
885:Transferable development rights
440:Environmental impact assessment
511:Community economic development
290:Planning and zoning commission
1:
1124:Planning Accreditation Board
483:Transit-oriented development
445:Recreation resource planning
156:"Temporary Use of Property"
1428:
1136:Professional organizations
493:Urban freight distribution
468:Transportation forecasting
139:"The Meanwhile Foundation"
1372:List of planning journals
1336:
341:History of urban planning
224:
1308:Marine spatial planning
820:Healthy community design
398:Village design statement
388:Preservation development
383:Conservation development
1397:Temporary appropriation
1323:Real estate development
1054:List of urban theorists
550:City Beautiful movement
478:Rational planning model
460:Transportation planning
450:Sustainable development
52:temporary appropriation
1367:List of planned cities
1303:Landscape architecture
1059:List of urban planners
781:Conservation community
618:Collaborative planning
427:Environmental planning
335:Comprehensive planning
56:
1278:Development economics
1129:Real estate education
1089:James Howard Kunstler
1014:Konstantinos Doxiadis
895:Urban growth boundary
835:Mixed-use development
730:Intentional community
48:
830:Leapfrog development
776:Complete Communities
633:Intelligent urbanism
560:Garden city movement
503:Economic development
435:Environmental design
1236:Communist countries
860:Planning Permission
797:Filtering (housing)
771:Cluster development
580:Settlement movement
565:Indigenous planning
1119:Planning education
1079:Elizabeth Farrelly
923:High-rise urbanism
761:Affordable housing
300:World Urbanism Day
1392:
1391:
1349:Cities portal
1273:Civil engineering
1254:
1253:
1107:
1106:
936:
935:
904:Peri-urbanisation
724:Planned community
555:Dark-sky movement
545:Car-free movement
519:
518:
473:Trip distribution
409:Regional planning
362:Urban green space
330:Land-use planning
305:Labor market area
295:Growth management
270:Metropolitan area
1419:
1380:
1379:
1358:
1357:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1298:Land development
1149:
984:Donald Appleyard
945:
695:Mining community
648:Radical planning
595:Transition towns
530:
346:Spatial planning
320:
211:
204:
197:
188:
181:
180:
170:
164:
163:
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135:
129:
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97:
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93:Evidence Matters
85:
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1420:
1418:
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1388:
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1341:
1332:
1328:Social sciences
1288:Urban economics
1260:
1250:
1219:
1193:
1140:
1103:
1067:
1034:Peter Calthorpe
989:Ebenezer Howard
950:
932:
919:Verticalization
749:
657:
643:Market urbanism
638:Livable streets
604:
525:
515:
497:
454:
421:
403:
371:
315:
309:
248:
220:
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185:
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172:
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160:Goethe-Institut
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137:
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118:
105:
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61:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1199:
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1189:United Kingdom
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1169:Czech Republic
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1099:Randal O'Toole
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1039:Patrick Geddes
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1019:Kevin A. Lynch
1016:
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1006:
1001:
999:Guy Benveniste
996:
991:
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981:
979:Daniel Burnham
976:
974:Colin Buchanan
971:
969:Clarence Stein
966:
964:Clarence Perry
961:
955:
953:
942:
938:
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934:
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931:
930:
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916:
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909:Urban vitality
906:
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862:
857:
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847:
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837:
832:
827:
822:
816:Healthy cities
813:
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806:Brusselization
802:Gentrification
799:
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791:Eminent domain
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663:Cities by type
659:
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623:Context theory
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540:Athens Charter
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218:Urban planning
216:
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165:
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116:
98:
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60:
57:
43:
40:
15:
13:
10:
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6:
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3:
2:
1424:
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1412:Urban renewal
1410:
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1318:Public policy
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1313:Public health
1311:
1309:
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1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1283:Urban ecology
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
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1263:
1257:
1247:
1246:Ancient Egypt
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1100:
1097:
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1094:Lewis Mumford
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1077:
1076:
1074:
1070:
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1047:
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1044:Raymond Unwin
1042:
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977:
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965:
962:
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957:
956:
954:
952:
951:practitioners
946:
943:
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929:
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917:
915:
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910:
907:
905:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
880:Tract housing
878:
876:
873:
871:
870:Temporary use
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
855:Planning gain
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
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833:
831:
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823:
821:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
803:
800:
798:
795:
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789:
787:
786:Creative city
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
752:
746:
743:
741:
740:Urban village
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
725:
722:
720:
719:Model village
717:
713:
710:
709:
708:
705:
701:
698:
697:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
680:Commuter town
678:
676:
672:
669:
668:
666:
664:
660:
654:
653:Urban renewal
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
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634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
615:
613:
611:
607:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
590:Structuralism
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
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541:
538:
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535:
531:
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522:
512:
509:
508:
506:
504:
500:
494:
491:
489:
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484:
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471:
469:
466:
465:
463:
461:
457:
451:
448:
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443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
432:
430:
428:
424:
418:
415:
414:
412:
410:
406:
399:
396:
394:
393:Rural housing
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
380:
378:
374:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
352:Redevelopment
350:
347:
344:
342:
339:
336:
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331:
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321:
318:
312:
306:
303:
301:
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296:
293:
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281:
278:
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273:
271:
268:
266:
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261:
258:
257:
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245:
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240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
226:
223:
219:
212:
207:
205:
200:
198:
193:
192:
189:
178:
177:
169:
166:
161:
157:
151:
149:
145:
140:
134:
131:
126:
125:"No Vacancy!"
120:
117:
112:
108:
102:
99:
94:
90:
84:
81:
74:
70:
66:
65:Rog (factory)
63:
62:
58:
55:
53:
47:
41:
39:
35:
31:
29:
25:
21:
20:Temporary use
1382:
1359:
1340:
1268:Architecture
1241:Nazi Germany
1049:Thomas Adams
1029:Loretta Lees
1024:Le Corbusier
994:Edmund Bacon
959:Andrés Duany
914:Urbanization
900:Urban sprawl
869:
865:Rural flight
845:Permeability
840:Model cities
712:Logging camp
671:Company town
585:Smart growth
575:New Urbanism
357:Urban design
175:
168:
159:
133:
119:
110:
101:
92:
83:
49:
45:
36:
32:
19:
18:
1261:disciplines
1084:Jane Jacobs
1009:James Rouse
890:Urban decay
875:Third place
850:Placemaking
700:Pit village
690:Global city
1004:Ian McHarg
949:Theorists/
726:(New town)
685:Ghost town
524:Concepts/
260:Urban area
75:References
28:revitalize
26:aiming to
1293:Geography
1205:Barcelona
1184:Singapore
1159:Australia
1152:Countries
766:Cityscape
533:Movements
111:EUTROPIAN
42:Criticism
1406:Category
1361:Category
1210:Shanghai
1112:Training
754:Concepts
745:Boomtown
735:Arcology
707:Man camp
675:Monotown
628:Ekistics
610:Theories
526:theories
367:Urbanism
316:branches
285:Planning
280:Land use
234:Theories
69:Slovenia
59:Examples
24:urbanism
1383:Commons
1259:Related
1072:Critics
825:LEED-ND
323:General
253:General
244:Outline
229:History
1231:Africa
1215:Sydney
1198:Cities
1179:Serbia
1174:Russia
1145:Places
941:People
928:Zoning
811:Infill
275:Suburb
1224:Other
1164:China
600:YIMBY
570:NIMBY
376:Rural
348:(Eur)
314:Major
239:Index
793:(US)
400:(UK)
337:(US)
265:City
1408::
921:/
902:/
818:/
804:/
673:/
158:.
147:^
109:.
91:.
210:e
203:t
196:v
162:.
141:.
127:.
113:.
95:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.