Knowledge (XXG)

Tenun

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666: 573: 503: 587: 475: 615: 736: 722: 559: 231: 447: 764: 545: 629: 461: 750: 517: 638: 29: 601: 680: 366:, it can be seen that songket has been worn by the people of South Sumatra since the seventh century AD, when Srivijaya was based in Palembang. This statue was found at the Bumiayu Temple Archaeological Site which is located on the downstream bank of Lematang River which empties into Musi River, precisely in Tanah Abang District, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir district approximately 120 kilometres (75 mi) to the west of 489: 1341: 851: 788: 694: 776: 823: 837: 433: 531: 802: 155:, where each region has its own uniqueness and characteristics in terms of motifs and colors. These differences are caused by geographical location, beliefs, customs and the surrounding natural conditions including flora and fauna, each region has certain differences and uniqueness as well as contacts or relationships between regions, from the many types of 708: 307:. The manufacture of clothes from bark must choose a type of tree that is hard and has long wood fibers, then the tree is skinned, then the wood fiber is soaked in water to make it soft. Then use a bat in the form of a stone to shape the bark into cloth. The remnants of the tradition of making this kind of cloth are still found in the area of 652: 330:
inscriptions, terms can be found that describe the existence of weaving in the past. On the Karang Tengah inscription dated 847, there is the inscription "white hlai 1 (one) kalambi" which means one piece of white cloth and clothes. In the "Baru" inscription in 1034 AD the word Pawdikan means batik
665: 1263: 893: 339:. In folklore that has to do with weaving is the story of Sang Kuriang, an important character in the story, Dayang Sumbi, whose daily job is weaving. The manufacture of clothing in the past can be traced to the relief 386:. In addition, there are two other things that are very important in making tenun, namely preparing the manufacture of yarn and making dyes. Traditionally, yarn is made using weights that are rotated with the fingers ( 572: 502: 414:. The manufacture of dyes in the past consisted of two colors blue and red. The blue color is obtained from indigo or Mirinda Citrifonela or noni. In addition there are dyes from other plants such as 185: 126:
itself has a high meaning, historical value, and technique in terms of colors, motifs, and types of materials and threads used and each region has its own characteristics. In addition,
586: 406:. In western Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lombok) there is another way to make yarn using "Antih," this tool consists of a wide wheel that can be turned along with a dial ( 1051: 189: 474: 614: 1299: 936: 721: 1329: 735: 1231: 230: 558: 446: 763: 1307: 1273: 1026: 903: 1117:
Buckley, Christopher (2017). "Looms, Weaving and the Austronesian Expansion". In Andrea Acri; Roger Blench; Alexandra Landmann (eds.).
1791: 1322: 1134: 982: 544: 1398: 755: 1077: 268:, and materials that are clearly woven on cloth made of cotton, which are more than 3,000 years old at the East Sumba site, 1345: 1589: 1315: 460: 1150: 628: 85: 749: 637: 362:, songket weaving has existed since the seventh century. Based on the analysis conducted on the statues at the 1103: 600: 679: 132:
is also one of Indonesia's original cultural heritages that is still maintained and preserved to this day.
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In the Neolithic period, the materials for making clothes were still very simple, such as
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Tenun techniques can be divided into two major groups, namely techniques in making
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Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of Republic Indonesia
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or weaver. In the "Tebu" inscription in 1021 AD and the inscription from
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form *tenun 'to weave (cloth)', which is widely attested in
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Spirits and Ships: Cultural Transfers in Early Monsoon Asia
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Several types of traditional Indonesian woven fabrics
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Tenun fabrics are thought to have existed since the
1752: 1701: 1632: 1544: 1446: 1417: 1363: 81: 71: 49: 41: 1078:"Diplomasi Batik, Sejarah Panjang Tenun Keragaman" 112:belongs to one of the typical Indonesian cultural 1121:. Singapore: ISEAS Publishing. pp. 273–324. 209: 135:Tenun fabrics are made in various places in the 127: 121: 107: 1285:Tenun Ikat: Indonesia's Ikat Weaving Traditions 922:Tenun Ikat: Indonesia's Ikat Weaving Traditions 235: 200:The technique of weaving cloth was brought to 175: 1323: 171:is well known and popular in many countries. 8: 21: 971:Indonesia, Cita Tenun (10 September 2011). 252:. This has been proven by the discovery of 1330: 1316: 1308: 1298:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 935:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 184:officially recognized and regarded by the 116:produced by hand skills using traditional 20: 335:in 929 AD there is the term "makapas" or 16:Traditional Indonesian weaving technique 892:Kahdar, Kahfiati; Jay, Sian E. (2010). 887: 885: 881: 425: 1291: 1288:. National Library of Australia. 2009. 1265:Tenun: Handwoven Textiles of Indonesia 974:Tenun: Handwoven Textiles of Indonesia 928: 895:Tenun: Handwoven Textiles of Indonesia 190:National Intangible Cultural Heritage 7: 1151:"Pengertian Menenun dan Sejarahnya" 14: 1339: 925:. National Library of Australia. 849: 835: 821: 800: 786: 774: 762: 748: 734: 720: 706: 692: 678: 664: 650: 636: 627: 613: 599: 585: 571: 557: 543: 529: 515: 501: 487: 473: 459: 445: 431: 394:), the ballast is shaped like a 180:traditions practiced throughout 102:technique of making a fabric by 27: 1662:Kembang goyang (cunduk mentul) 1262:Indonesia, Cita Tenun (2010). 1238:(in Indonesian). 14 April 2019 106:different colours of threads. 1: 214:goes back the reconstructed 1808: 382:and techniques for making 204:(ISEA) as a result of the 167:are the most famous, even 139:such as on the islands of 33:A traditional weaver from 1792:Textile arts of Indonesia 1354:Clothing identified with 1352: 1127:10.1355/9789814762779-009 26: 919:Kartiwa, Suwati (2009). 347:area, now stored in the 188:as integral part of the 1268:. Tuttle. p. 191. 1006:"Textiles of Indonesia" 898:. Tuttle. p. 191. 245: 236: 210: 206:Austronesian expansion 202:Insular Southeast Asia 176: 137:Indonesian archipelago 128: 122: 108: 1633:Jewelry and ornaments 233: 1364:Textiles and weaving 1358:and still worn today 1206:"Sejarah Kain Tenun" 865:Culture of Indonesia 174:Since 2010, various 1346:Indonesian clothing 23: 1356:Indonesian culture 246: 216:Proto-Austronesian 1779: 1778: 1275:978-602-97473-0-0 905:978-602-97473-0-0 341:Perempuan menenun 256:objects, such as 91: 90: 1799: 1586:Konde or sanggul 1463:Baju kain rumput 1344: 1343: 1332: 1325: 1318: 1309: 1303: 1297: 1289: 1279: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1228: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1202: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1181: 1173: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1056:kemenperin.go.id 1048: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1002: 996: 995: 993: 991: 968: 962: 961: 959: 957: 947: 941: 940: 934: 926: 916: 910: 909: 889: 870:Art of 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410:) to turn the 375: 372: 364:Bumiayu temple 227: 224: 197: 194: 192:of Indonesia. 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1804: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1745: 1744:Siping-siping 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1734:Karambalangan 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1640:Anting-anting 1638: 1637: 1635: 1631: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1438: 1436: 1433: 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Retrieved 1235: 1226: 1214:. Retrieved 1209: 1200: 1188:. Retrieved 1183: 1177:"Kain Tenun" 1171: 1159:. Retrieved 1155:kumparan.com 1154: 1145: 1118: 1112: 1098: 1086:. Retrieved 1081: 1072: 1060:. Retrieved 1055: 1046: 1034:. Retrieved 1030: 1021: 1009:. Retrieved 1000: 988:. Retrieved 973: 966: 954:. Retrieved 945: 921: 914: 894: 407: 391: 377: 357: 340: 328:Old Javanese 325: 320: 312: 301:animal skins 286: 247: 244:, circa 1900 199: 173: 168: 156: 134: 94: 93: 92: 82:Manufacturer 18: 1724:Baru Lema'a 1719:Baju Rantai 1714:Baju Lamina 1688:Tusuk konde 1475:Baju Melayu 1470:Baju Kurung 769:Tenun Troso 672:Porilonjong 439:Tenun Baduy 384:decorations 305:plant roots 254:prehistoric 240:weavers in 208:. The word 120:. The word 86:Indonesians 1729:Baru Öröba 1670:Kerongsang 1666:Kelat bahu 1521:Rok Rumbia 1487:Kain jarik 1381:Kain Sumba 1371:Geringsing 1236:kompas.com 977:. Tuttle. 876:References 728:Tenun Sora 495:Geringsing 404:terracotta 333:Singhasari 274:Yogyakarta 242:Yogyakarta 222:and ISEA. 169:tenun ikat 100:Indonesian 45:Art Fabric 1617:Tengkuluk 1530:Selendang 1466:Baju Koko 1459:Baju Bodo 1376:Kain Bali 1294:cite book 1242:7 January 1216:7 January 1190:7 January 1161:7 January 1088:7 January 1062:7 January 1036:7 January 1011:7 January 990:7 January 956:6 January 931:cite book 794:Ulap Doyo 392:diplintir 374:Technique 368:Palembang 353:East Java 278:Gilimanuk 196:Etymology 182:Indonesia 76:Indonesia 1786:Category 1753:Footwear 1614:(destar) 1608:Suntiang 1576:Kerudung 1555:Blangkon 1545:Headgear 1537:Uis Gara 1447:Clothing 1435:Jumputan 815:See also 686:Kain Pua 453:Bentenan 398:made of 388:Javanese 345:Trowulan 266:spinning 260:stamps, 153:Sulawesi 50:Material 1765:Sandals 1693:Upawita 1684:Sumping 1673:Pending 1394:Songket 1104:"Tenun" 714:Songket 658:Palepai 644:Pagatan 416:Achiote 319:called 315:and in 311:called 226:History 165:songket 141:Sumatra 104:weaving 35:Sumatra 1772:Sepatu 1739:Kawaca 1702:Armour 1681:Subang 1658:Gesper 1654:Giwang 1650:Gelang 1645:Cincin 1621:Tudung 1612:Tanjak 1596:Makuta 1581:Kopiah 1567:Jamang 1560:Caping 1551:Beluko 1534:Surjan 1525:Sarung 1517:Koteka 1504:Kemben 1499:Kebaya 1479:Beskap 1454:Angkin 1418:Dyeing 1272:  1133:  981:  902:  607:Lunggi 537:Kamohu 509:Hinggi 370:City. 337:cotton 303:, and 293:leaves 289:fibers 282:Melolo 220:Taiwan 66:silver 58:cotton 1769:Selop 1677:Sabuk 1625:Udeng 1605:Siger 1571:Hijab 1483:Cawat 1439:Prada 1425:Batik 1404:Tenun 1399:Tapis 1390:Lurik 1180:(PDF) 756:Tapis 621:Lurik 593:Limar 565:Lamak 551:Kumbu 481:Endek 467:Cepuk 412:wheel 408:ontel 380:cloth 317:Papua 262:tools 258:woven 237:Tenun 211:tenun 177:Tenun 157:Tenun 129:Tenun 123:Tenun 118:looms 109:Tenun 95:Tenun 22:Tenun 1601:Peci 1564:Iket 1513:Koje 1430:Ikat 1409:Ulos 1300:link 1270:ISBN 1244:2022 1218:2022 1192:2022 1163:2022 1131:ISBN 1090:2022 1064:2022 1038:2022 1013:2022 992:2022 979:ISBN 958:2022 937:link 900:ISBN 808:Ulos 742:Tais 523:Ikat 400:wood 321:Capo 313:Fuya 297:bark 280:and 264:for 234:The 163:and 161:ikat 151:and 149:Bali 145:Java 114:arts 62:gold 54:Silk 42:Type 1123:doi 781:Uis 579:Lau 402:or 396:top 358:In 326:In 1788:: 1296:}} 1292:{{ 1234:. 1208:. 1182:. 1153:. 1129:. 1080:. 1054:. 1029:. 933:}} 929:{{ 884:^ 418:. 390:: 355:. 351:, 323:. 299:, 295:, 291:, 284:. 276:, 272:, 159:, 147:, 143:, 64:, 60:, 56:, 1592:) 1588:( 1331:e 1324:t 1317:v 1302:) 1278:. 1246:. 1220:. 1194:. 1165:. 1139:. 1125:: 1092:. 1066:. 1040:. 1015:. 994:. 960:. 939:) 908:.

Index


Sumatra
Silk
cotton
gold
silver
Indonesia
Indonesians
Indonesian
weaving
arts
looms
Indonesian archipelago
Sumatra
Java
Bali
Sulawesi
ikat
songket
Indonesia
Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of Republic Indonesia
National Intangible Cultural Heritage
Insular Southeast Asia
Austronesian expansion
Proto-Austronesian
Taiwan

Yogyakarta
Neolithic period
prehistoric

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