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Tessa Kelso

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31: 647: 589: 561: 536: 513: 132:, and attended their annual meeting in 1893. She founded the Association for the Preservations of the Missions in 1888, which is confirmed by the California government via California Legislature Senate Bill No. 987, Section 1:d. SB-987 California Missions, April 22, 2003; her work to save the missions is also mentioned by 156:, and began offering interlibrary loans. She reduced, and later abolished, user fees and extended hours of operation. During her tenure, the library gained its first card catalog. She also started the library on the path to branch locations, with "delivery stations" in outlying neighborhoods. She appointed 136:
as "the first serious attempt to preserve the California missions." The Association's mission was taken up by the Landmarks Club with acknowledgment of her previous work, and she stayed on as a member of the organization's advisory board. She was also an officer of the Historical Society of Southern
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In April 1895, Kelso offered her resignation to the library's board of trustees. They asked her to withdraw her resignation at the same meeting, recognizing her experience and the lack of similarly qualified replacements on short notice. Her resubmitted resignation was accepted at a later meeting
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Kelso was striking in appearance, with short hair and glasses, often seen smoking in public, and not wearing a hat, as women generally did at the time. She and Adelaide Hasse worked and lived together from 1892, commuted to the library together on bicycles, and both moved east after they jointly
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as assistant librarian, and offered a training class for young women who wanted to be librarians. She attended the World Congress of Librarians in Chicago in 1893, but this was criticized by city newspapers as frivolous, as when the Los Angeles Herald called her "the expensive appendage of an
208:, stating, "For many years women librarians have been the special prey of Mr. Dewey in a series of outrages against decency, having serious and far reaching effects upon his victims..." After interviewing both sides, a cadre of representatives from NYLA, ALA, and the 148:
With no previous library experience, Tessa Kelso was hired as head librarian of the Los Angeles City Library in 1889. She was the fourth consecutive woman to hold the head librarian role there;
96:. A local Methodist minister accused her of "sin" when the library stocked a book that offended him. She sued him for malicious slander, and the case was settled in her favor, in 1895. 164:
In 1894, a Methodist minister, Rev. Dr. J. W. Campbell, spoke from the pulpit against Kelso's librarianship, leading prayers for her reformation, because the library added
176:, president of the Los Angeles Bar Association, as her attorney. The pastor settled the case in early 1895, with his church paying Kelso's legal expenses in recompense. 450:
Nelson, Gail K.; Richardson, John V. (1986-01-01). "Adelaide hasse and the early history of the U.S. Superintendent of Documents classification scheme".
129: 172:, to its shelves. Kelso, who did not speak French and did not personally choose that title for acquisition, sued Campbell for malicious slander, with 344: 371: 732: 722: 265: 670: 326: 602: 294: 277: 501:"The Treasurer's Turn Now; Auditor Teale Must Now Number and Record; Tessa Kelso Wins the First Round in the Library Litigation" 142: 138: 359: 623: 337: 187:, running their library department. She also joined the New York Women's Municipal League, and wrote a weekly column for the 727: 213: 197: 121: 660: 242: 209: 93: 634: 314: 230: 137:
California, serving as its vice president in 1892. In 1893, she became one of the first two women elected to the
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in 2017. The digital collections portal of the Los Angeles Public Library is named "Tessa" for Tessa Kelso.
226: 646: 588: 560: 535: 512: 500: 112:, the daughter of Ephraim Walter Kelso and Mary Ellen Breisford Kelso. She moved to California in 1886. 717: 712: 183:
After leaving the Los Angeles Public Library, she moved to New York City and worked at the publisher
153: 149: 133: 576: 212:- organizations all founded in part by Dewey - sided with Kelso and relocated the conference to 666: 619: 615: 486:"At the Pleasure of the Board: Women Librarians and the Los Angeles Public Library, 1880-1905" 467: 322: 184: 92:(May 1863 – August 14, 1933) was an American publicist, journalist, and head librarian of the 459: 403:"Chronological List of Officers of the Historical Society of Southern California, 1883-1920" 109: 201: 173: 641: 583: 555: 530: 507: 157: 706: 463: 189: 169: 205: 105: 471: 120:
Kelso started her working life as a journalist and publicist. She joined the
229:'s "Bibliosmiles" librarians' social group together. Tessa L. Kelso died in 124:(ALA) in 1886, to cover their annual meeting in Milwaukee that year for the 128:. She became an active member of the organization. She was a member of the 693: 485: 434: 418: 402: 200:(NYLA) planning to host their annual Library Week and conference at the 419:"Harriet Russell Strong: Horticulturist, Conservationist, and Feminist" 225:
resigned from the library. Hasse and Kelso had also been members of
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Annual Publication of the Historical Society of Southern California
549:"Library Trustees Mixed; Tessa Kelso Resigns as City Librarian" 152:
was the first. Under Kelso's watch, the library adopted the
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Reclaiming the American Library Past: Writing the Women In
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The New Woman as Librarian: The Career of Adelaide Hasse
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Debra Gold Hansen, Karen F. Gracy, and Sheri D. Irvin,
616:"Irrepressible Reformer: A Biography of Melvil Dewey" 360:"12 Librarians Who Made or Saved Los Angeles History" 79: 63: 40: 21: 435:"Tessa Kelso: Unfinished Hero of Library Herstory" 321:(Greenwood Publishing Group 1996): 102-103, 106. 696:Los Angeles Public Library Digital Collections. 618:(American Library Association 1996): 337-340. 299:(American Commonwealth Publishing 1914): 451. 8: 454:. Special Issue Bernard M. Fry Festschrift. 315:"Adelaide Hasse: The New Woman as Librarian" 572: 570: 29: 18: 682:California Library Hall of Fame Inductees 260: 258: 354: 352: 345:California Digital Newspaper Collection 254: 130:Pacific Coast Women's Press Association 392:3-4(June 1895/December 1895): 85, 233. 309: 307: 305: 7: 603:"Tessa Kelso: Library Hall of Famer" 83:publicist, journalist, and librarian 266:"Tessa Kelso: Sinful City Librarian 358:Peggy Bernal and Victoria Bernal, 14: 684:, California Library Association. 645: 587: 559: 534: 511: 243:California Library Hall of Fame 196:In 1924, Kelso objected to the 143:Harriet Williams Russell Strong 139:Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce 104:Teresa Laura Kelso was born in 452:Government Publications Review 268:LAPL Blog (September 14, 2014) 16:American librarian (1863-1933) 1: 665:(Scarecrow Press 2006): 320. 525:"Says His Prayer is Slander" 343:(September 20, 1893): 3. via 278:"Midland Women in California" 506:(December 13, 1893): 5. via 464:10.1016/0277-9390(86)90030-0 317:in Suzanne Hildenbrand, ed., 296:Woman's Who's Who of America 241:Kelso was inducted into the 198:New York Library Association 122:American Library Association 694:"Our Namesake: Tessa Kelso" 401:Robert Cameron Gillingham, 126:Cincinnati Illustrated News 749: 577:"Miss Tessa Kelso Resigns" 529:(August 25, 1894): 5. via 491:34(4)(Fall 1999): 319-331. 362:KCET.org (April 11, 2012). 210:American Library Institute 94:Los Angeles Public Library 733:American women librarians 723:Writers from Dayton, Ohio 640:(July 26, 1891): 12. via 582:(April 30, 1895): 4. via 554:(April 2, 1895): 10. via 377:5(2)(July 1896): 71, 119. 231:Santa Barbara, California 28: 161:expensive institution". 605:LAPL Blog (May 5, 2019) 489:Libraries & Culture 227:Charles Fletcher Lummis 293:John William Leonard, 440:6(6)(June 1975): 347. 190:New York Evening Post 728:Librarians from Ohio 635:"They Ride Safeties" 387:"The Landmarks Club" 372:"The Landmarks Club" 154:Dewey Decimal System 134:George Wharton James 638:Los Angeles Herald 614:Wayne A. Wiegand, 580:Los Angeles Herald 552:Los Angeles Herald 527:Los Angeles Herald 504:Los Angeles Herald 438:American Libraries 422:California History 341:San Francisco Call 185:Baker & Taylor 45:Teresa Laura Kelso 408:12(1)(1921): 5-6. 233:, aged 70 years. 87: 86: 74:Santa Barbara, CA 740: 697: 691: 685: 679: 673: 657: 651: 650: 649: 632: 626: 612: 606: 599: 593: 592: 591: 574: 565: 564: 563: 546: 540: 539: 538: 523: 517: 516: 515: 498: 492: 482: 476: 475: 447: 441: 431: 425: 424:85(2)(2008): 58. 415: 409: 399: 393: 390:Land of Sunshine 384: 378: 375:Land of Sunshine 369: 363: 356: 347: 335: 329: 311: 300: 291: 285: 284:(1895): 405-406. 275: 269: 262: 110:Cincinnati, Ohio 70: 54: 52: 33: 19: 748: 747: 743: 742: 741: 739: 738: 737: 703: 702: 701: 700: 692: 688: 680: 676: 658: 654: 644: 633: 629: 613: 609: 601:James Sherman, 600: 596: 586: 575: 568: 558: 547: 543: 533: 524: 520: 510: 499: 495: 483: 479: 449: 448: 444: 433:Evelyn Geller, 432: 428: 416: 412: 400: 396: 385: 381: 370: 366: 357: 350: 338:"Women Writers" 336: 332: 312: 303: 292: 288: 282:Midland Monthly 276: 272: 263: 256: 251: 239: 222: 214:Lake George, NY 202:Lake Placid, NY 174:Frank H. Howard 118: 108:, and lived in 102: 75: 72: 68: 67:August 14, 1933 59: 56: 50: 48: 47: 46: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 746: 744: 736: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 705: 704: 699: 698: 686: 674: 652: 642:Newspapers.com 627: 607: 594: 584:Newspapers.com 566: 556:Newspapers.com 541: 531:Newspapers.com 518: 508:Newspapers.com 493: 477: 442: 426: 417:Jane Apostol, 410: 394: 379: 364: 348: 330: 301: 286: 270: 264:James Sherman 253: 252: 250: 247: 238: 235: 221: 218: 158:Adelaide Hasse 117: 114: 101: 98: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 73: 71:(aged 70) 65: 61: 60: 57: 44: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 745: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 710: 708: 695: 690: 687: 683: 678: 675: 672: 671:9781461673347 668: 664: 663: 656: 653: 648: 643: 639: 636: 631: 628: 625: 621: 617: 611: 608: 604: 598: 595: 590: 585: 581: 578: 573: 571: 567: 562: 557: 553: 550: 545: 542: 537: 532: 528: 522: 519: 514: 509: 505: 502: 497: 494: 490: 487: 481: 478: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 446: 443: 439: 436: 430: 427: 423: 420: 414: 411: 407: 404: 398: 395: 391: 388: 383: 380: 376: 373: 368: 365: 361: 355: 353: 349: 346: 342: 339: 334: 331: 328: 327:9781567502336 324: 320: 316: 310: 308: 306: 302: 298: 297: 290: 287: 283: 279: 274: 271: 267: 261: 259: 255: 248: 246: 244: 236: 234: 232: 228: 220:Personal life 219: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 193: 191: 186: 181: 180:that spring. 177: 175: 171: 170:Jean Richepin 168:, a novel by 167: 162: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 135: 131: 127: 123: 115: 113: 111: 107: 99: 97: 95: 91: 82: 80:Occupation(s) 78: 66: 62: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 689: 677: 661: 659:Clare Beck, 655: 637: 630: 610: 597: 579: 551: 544: 526: 521: 503: 496: 488: 480: 458:(1): 79–96. 455: 451: 445: 437: 429: 421: 413: 405: 397: 389: 382: 374: 367: 340: 333: 318: 313:Clare Beck, 295: 289: 281: 273: 240: 223: 206:Melvil Dewey 195: 188: 182: 178: 165: 163: 147: 141:, alongside 125: 119: 106:Dayton, Ohio 103: 89: 88: 69:(1933-08-14) 58:Dayton, Ohio 35:Teresa Kelso 23:Teresa Kelso 718:1933 deaths 713:1863 births 90:Tessa Kelso 55:May 1, 1863 707:Categories 624:083890680X 249:References 204:estate of 100:Early life 51:1863-05-01 472:0277-9390 166:Le Cadet 150:Mary Foy 669:  622:  470:  325:  237:Legacy 116:Career 667:ISBN 620:ISBN 468:ISSN 323:ISBN 64:Died 41:Born 460:doi 709:: 569:^ 466:. 456:13 351:^ 304:^ 280:, 257:^ 216:. 145:. 474:. 462:: 192:. 53:) 49:(

Index

Teresa Kelso
Los Angeles Public Library
Dayton, Ohio
Cincinnati, Ohio
American Library Association
Pacific Coast Women's Press Association
George Wharton James
Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce
Harriet Williams Russell Strong
Mary Foy
Dewey Decimal System
Adelaide Hasse
Jean Richepin
Frank H. Howard
Baker & Taylor
New York Evening Post
New York Library Association
Lake Placid, NY
Melvil Dewey
American Library Institute
Lake George, NY
Charles Fletcher Lummis
Santa Barbara, California
California Library Hall of Fame


"Tessa Kelso: Sinful City Librarian
"Midland Women in California"
Woman's Who's Who of America

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