2695:
2735:
2720:
2700:
2660:
552:
540:
362:
489:
2710:
2746:
262:
2740:
247:
52:
443:
564:
45:
584:
2725:
2690:
2680:
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528:
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1528:
2528:
2715:
2665:
2705:
2675:
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2730:
324:
1071:
369:
The southern mound (Tepe) includes the Sialk III and IV levels. The first, divided into seven sub-periods, corresponds to the fifth millennium and the beginning of the fourth (c. 4000 BC). This period is in continuity with the previous one, and sees the complexity of architecture (molded bricks, use
223:
Sialk, and the entire area around it, is thought to have originated as a result of the pristine large water sources nearby that still run today. The
Cheshmeh ye Soleiman (Solomon's Spring) has been bringing water to this area from nearby mountains for thousands of years. The Fin garden, built in its
919:
Marghussian, A. K., Coningham, R. A. E. and Fazeli, H., "The
Evolution of Pottery Production During the Late Neolithic Period at Sialk on the Kashan Plain, Central Plateau of Iran", Archaeometry, Bulletin of the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, vol. 59,
499:
After an abandonment of more than a millennium, the Sialk site is reoccupied in the second half of the second millennium. This last phase of occupation of the site is divided into two periods: Sialk V and Sialk VI. The archaeological material of these two levels has been mostly found in the two
339:
The northern mound (Tepe) is the oldest; the occupation dates back to the end of the seventh millennium BC. The mound is composed of two levels: Sialk I (the oldest), and Sialk II. Sialk I-level architecture is relatively rudimentary. Tombs containing pottery have been uncovered. The ceramic is
503:
The first represents the Sialk V level. Here are found weapons and other objects in bronze, as well as jewelry, and some iron items. The ceramic is gray-black, or red, sometimes with some decorations that consist of geometric patterns, and can be compared to items coming from the sites in
383:
Evidence demonstrates that Tepe Sialk was an important metal production center in central Iran during the Sialk III and Sialk IV periods. A significant amount of metallurgical remains were found during the excavations in the 1990s and later. This includes large amounts of
673:
Fazeli, H., Beshkani A., Markosian A., Ilkani H., Young R. L. 2010 The
Neolithic to Chalcolithic Transition in the Qazvin Plain, Iran: Chronology and Subsistence Strategies: in Archäologische Mitteilungen Aus Iran and Turan 41, pp.
407:"Pieces of charcoal found in one of the furnaces in which litharge fragments were found provided a radiocarbon date of 3660-3520 B.C. which introduces them as the oldest so far known fragments of such process in the ancient world."
852:
Nashli, Hassan Fazeli, et al., "Deciphering the chronology of Tepe Sialk (South)“Ziggurat”, North
Central Iranian Plateau, through optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating", Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 48,
894:
Amiet, P., "La periode IV de Tepe Sialk reconsideree", In: J. L. Huot, M. Yon, and Y. Calvet (eds.), De l'Indus aux
Balkans, recueil Jean Deshayes, Paris: Editions Recherche sur les Civilisations. pp. 293-312,
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876:
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tablets. Like other outlying site with Proto-Elamite writing it was abandoned for time afterward. More recent work has found evidence on the south mound of actual occupation from the Proto-Elamite period.
898:
Rémy
Boucharlat, "(Les) Recherches Archéologiques Françaises en Iran / Pažūheš-hā-ye bāstān-šenāsī Farānse dar Īrān", Téhéran 1380/2001. Téhéran, Éditions Musée National d’Iran, 20 octobre au 21 novembre
6194:
818:
Qanbari-Taheri, Nasim, and Parviz
Holakooei. "Characterisation of a painted pottery vessel excavated at the site of Tepe Sialk, Kashan, central Iran." The Old Potter's Almanack 21.1, pp. 12-18, 2016
563:
277:. Studies related to the site were conducted by D.E. McCown, Y. Majidzadeh, and P. Amieh. Excavation was resumed for several seasons between 1999 and 2004 by a team from the
683:
Matthews, R. and Nashli, H. F., eds. 2013 The
Neolithisation of Iran: the formation of new societies. British Association for Near Eastern Archaeology and Oxbow Books, Oxford, pp272.
2478:
353:
The Sialk II level sees the first appearance of metallurgy. The archaeological material found in the buildings of this period testifies to increasing links with the outside world.
775:
S.M. Shahmirzadi, The
Silversmiths of Sialk, Sialk Reconsideration Project Report No. 2, Archaeological Research Center. Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization, 2003, (Persian)
796:
S.M. Shahmirzadi, The
Smelters of Sialk, Sialk Reconsideration Project Report No. 4, Archaeological Research Center. Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization, 2005, (Persian)
766:
S.M. Shahmirzadi, The Ziggurat of Sialk, Sialk Reconsideration Project Report No. 1, Archaeological Research Center. Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization, 2002, (Persian)
784:
S.M. Shahmirzadi, The Potters of Sialk, Sialk Reconsideration Project Report No. 3, Archaeological Research Center. Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization, 2004, (Persian)
866:
In: Yalcin U, Özbal H, Pasamehmetoglu HG, editors. Ancient Mining in Turkey and the Eastern Mediterranean. Ankara: Atilim University; 2008. p. 329–349. researchgate.net
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863:
1412:
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A. Sołtysiak and H. Fazeli Nashli, Short Fieldwork Report: Tepe Sialk (Iran), seasons 2008–2009, Bioarchaeology of the Near East, vol. 4, pp.69–73, 2010
551:
474:
level), so this is where the Proto-Elamite horizon at Sialk is located, as is also evidenced by the discovery here of some Proto-Elamite clay tablets.
2516:
902:
Ghirshman, R., "A propos de la Nécropole B de Sialk", Band 24 Jahrgänge 1974–1977, edited by Herbert Kühn, Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 41-49, 1977
6234:
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2699:
2483:
282:
651:
213:
933:
Sołtysiak, Arkadiusz and Fazeli Nashli, Hassan, "Evidence of late Neolithic cremation at Tepe Sialk", Iran. Iranica antiqua, 51, p. 1-19, 2016
350:
in the Qazvin plain. In sub-periods 3, 4 and 5, the pottery has a clear surface with painted decoration. Stone or bone tools were still used.
6209:
527:
2734:
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Sialk IV level begins in the second half of the fourth millennium. For the oldest sub-periods of the Sialk IV, there are links with the
6229:
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4900:
973:
923:Ṣādiq Malik Šahmīrzādī, Sialk: The Oldest Fortified Village of Iran: Final Report, Iranian Center for Archaeological Research, 2006,
907:
Ghirshman, R., "Rapport Préliminaire, Sur Les Fouilles de Tépé Sialk, Près de Kashan (Iran)", Syria, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 229–46, 1935
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At Tappeh Sialk, the oldest evidence of silver production in the world has been found - such as the litharge fragments and cakes.
5719:
658:
493:
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Bridge-spouted jar from Tepe Sialk, circa 800-600 B.C.; buff ware, creamslip, reddish-orange painted decoration. Height: 20 cm.
87:
44:
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261:
943:
488:
4802:
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Correction of the Internal Chronology for the Sialk III Period on the Basis of the Pottery Sequence at Tepe Ghabristan, Iran
6214:
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Sialk III and the Pottery Sequence at Tepe Ghabristan: The Coherence of the Cultures of the Central Iranian Plateau, Iran
6189:
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346:(c. 6000–5500 BC) is found in Tepe Sialk I, sub-levels 1–2. This is the early painted ware, that was first excavated at
246:
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3079:
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1131:
816:
308:
278:
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4173:
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6259:
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4392:
4088:
3839:
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243:), is popularly believed to have been buried. All these remains are located in the same location where Sialk is.
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3573:
3435:
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1989:
1654:
1438:
1141:
286:
4540:
4183:
3683:
3593:
3317:
4329:
4045:
3917:
3312:
5713:
5578:
5520:
5294:
5284:
5279:
5023:
4661:
3673:
3543:
3352:
3173:
3087:
2532:
2417:
2319:
1455:
1010:
590:
332:
312:
229:
4752:
4402:
3618:
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654:(CHN) report: "Zayandeh Rood Civilization Linked to Marvdasht and Sialk". Accessed January 30, 2007. Link:
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and in the hands of private collectors. These artifacts consisted of some very fine painted potteries.
3804:
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This period ends with the temporary abandonment of the site at the beginning of the third millennium.
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293:
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In 2008 and 2009 an Iranian team led by Hassan Fazeli Nashli and supported by Robin Coningham of the
265:
Ceramics from Tepe Sialk. In the centre, Chalice Decorated with Leopards; 4000-3800 BC; Louvre Museum
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present form in the 17th century, is a popular tourist attraction. It is here that the kings of the
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The ruins of what would be the oldest Ziggurat in the world are found at this same Sialk IV level.
233:
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Some other ancient sites in Iran from the same time have also revealed silver production, such as
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CERAMICS: The Neolithic Period through the Bronze Age in Northeastern and North-central Persia.
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2017:
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dynasty would spend their vacations away from their capital cities. It is also here that
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also verifies the oldest settlements in Sialk to date to around 6000–5500 BC. The Sialk
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3741:
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1969:
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830:. Novembre 2001, Téhéran. Institut Français de Recherche en Iran, Musee du Louvre, ICHO
613:
304:
744:, Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization no. 23, Oriental Institute of Chicago, 1942
655:
269:
Tepe Sialk was excavated for three seasons (1933, 1934, and 1937) by a team headed by
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3059:
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2407:
2332:
2197:
2035:
1997:
1918:
1802:
1736:
471:
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416:
371:
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of stone) and crafts, especially metallurgical. Early excavations had recovered five
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5977:
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5751:
5617:
5244:
5239:
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3006:
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2422:
2294:
2111:
2078:
2068:
2043:
1974:
1868:
1090:
840:
633:
347:
2684:
805:
5837:
5637:
5436:
5206:
5166:
4920:
4915:
4875:
4870:
4782:
4689:
4442:
4382:
4334:
4233:
3932:
3643:
3470:
3201:
2865:
2442:
2327:
2187:
2126:
2073:
1979:
1779:
1644:
1563:
1316:
1225:
1220:
1056:
513:
509:
455:
436:
428:
143:
Roman Ghirshman, Tania Ghirshman, Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi, Hassan Fazeli Nashli
948:
6112:
6063:
5859:
5671:
5587:
4797:
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3990:
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3415:
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2938:
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2558:
2397:
2276:
2238:
2215:
2134:
2063:
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1807:
1756:
1751:
1726:
1639:
1573:
1527:
1361:
1341:
1281:
193:
102:
89:
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5348:
5018:
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4397:
3718:
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2167:
2162:
2116:
2106:
2096:
2058:
1741:
1356:
1266:
1256:
1210:
1166:
864:
Evidence on the ancient mining and metallurgy at Tappeh Sialk (Central Iran)
2664:
917:
6126:
5875:
5865:
5684:
5679:
5529:
5409:
4676:
2271:
2177:
2101:
2025:
1908:
1878:
1830:
1731:
1685:
1634:
1624:
1591:
1568:
1471:
1336:
1186:
1126:
1121:
393:
389:
217:
2704:
419:. These sites are attributed to Sialk III-IV and Hissar II-III periods.
6130:
6046:
6008:
5956:
5735:
5661:
5650:
5583:
5560:
5423:
3892:
3528:
2810:
2767:
2729:
2714:
2674:
2653:
2362:
2233:
2182:
1946:
1941:
1903:
1893:
1863:
1853:
1784:
1761:
1708:
1601:
1517:
1460:
1321:
1306:
1296:
1271:
1261:
1246:
1095:
958:
412:
225:
1070:
340:
initially rather rough, then becomes of better quality with the time.
323:
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5791:
5787:
5706:
5429:
5404:
5390:
2309:
2304:
2210:
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2144:
2139:
2002:
1951:
1931:
1926:
1690:
1376:
1366:
1346:
1301:
1181:
1156:
1151:
1105:
1100:
1085:
623:
505:
459:
328:
300:
209:
181:
296:
have worked at the northern mound finding 6 Late Neolithic burials.
6001:
5983:
5746:
5666:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5400:
5395:
3125:
2248:
2243:
2172:
1898:
1835:
1311:
1291:
1286:
1215:
1200:
1176:
1136:
487:
441:
360:
322:
208:
A joint study between Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization, the
5893:
5452:
5441:
2527:
1667:
1391:
1371:
1326:
1251:
1241:
1205:
1171:
1161:
467:
451:
432:
385:
189:
75:
5321:
2498:
1475:
962:
1351:
196:. The culture that inhabited this area has been linked to the
533:
Details of the wall of the second platform of the first tepe.
327:
Pottery vessel, 4th millennium BC. The Sialk collection of
458:(3200 BC to 2700 BC). Department of Oriental Antiquities,
6205:
Buildings and structures completed in the 30th century BC
6200:
Populated places disestablished in the 2nd millennium BC
953:
569:
Ghirshman's team in Sialk in 1934; seated from R to L:
299:
Artifacts from the original dig ended up mostly at the
6195:
Populated places established in the 6th millennium BC
16:
Archaeological site in Kashan, Isfahan province, Iran
500:
necropolises, called necropolis A and necropolis B.
5230:
5037:
4994:
4856:
4733:
4675:
4632:
4564:
4511:
4373:
4320:
4247:
4074:
3941:
3878:
3785:
3717:
3499:
3386:
3273:
3235:
3182:
3124:
3096:
3078:
3020:
2992:
2919:
2801:
2753:
2539:
2466:
2350:
2318:
2285:
2262:
2224:
2196:
2153:
2125:
2087:
2034:
2016:
1988:
1960:
1917:
1844:
1816:
1793:
1770:
1717:
1699:
1676:
1653:
1610:
1582:
1549:
1535:
1510:
1426:
1400:
1234:
1114:
1078:
1029:
1003:
996:
147:
139:
131:
126:
118:
81:
67:
792:
790:
730:. Translated by Sylvie Marshall. Brown University.
828:Les Recherches Archéologiques Françaises en Iran
251:Broken pieces of pottery excavated in Sialk Hill
728:Breaking Ground: Women in Old World Archaeology
696:, 1933, 1934, 1937, vol. 1, Paul Geuthner, 1938
589:Pottery vessel, Tepe sialk, 1st millennium BC.
1418:Traditional water sources of Persian antiquity
5333:
2510:
1487:
974:
466:Later on, the material is similar to that of
8:
1413:Traditional Persian residential architecture
232:, the Persian assassin of the second caliph
19:
289:called the Sialk Reconsideration Project.
5340:
5326:
5318:
2517:
2503:
2495:
1546:
1494:
1480:
1472:
1000:
981:
967:
959:
742:The Comparative Stratigraphy of Early Iran
18:
5381:
862:Nezafati N, Pernicka E, Shahmirzadi SM.
260:
245:
644:
523:
652:Cultural Heritage Organization of Iran
214:Institut Francais de Recherche en Iran
283:Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization
135:1933-1934, 1937, 1999-2004, 2008-2009
7:
446:Economic tablet with numeric signs.
165:
6240:Buildings and structures in Kashan
5349:Chronology of the Neolithic period
4901:Fort of Our Lady of the Conception
2479:List of cities, towns and villages
51:
14:
6225:Ancient cities of the Middle East
303:, while some can be found at the
4051:Chehel Dokhtar Castle, Iranshahr
2744:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2652:
2526:
1526:
1069:
877:Early Silver Production in Iran.
694:Fouilles de Sialk près de Kashan
582:
562:
550:
538:
526:
494:Los Angeles County Museum of Art
50:
43:
6235:Former populated places in Iran
609:Cities of the Ancient Near East
238:
4803:Pur Ashraf Sheykh Makan Castle
2287:Shahin Shahr and Meymeh County
949:Payvand.com News item on Sialk
180:") in a suburb of the city of
1:
4624:Kati Abu ol Hasan Kola Castle
709:, vol. 2, Paul Geuthner, 1939
6210:Archaeological sites in Iran
6166:Historical Ancient Near East
4619:Shah Neshin Asiab Sar Castle
4174:Qalat Castle, Qir and Karzin
508:valley (the later levels of
4458:Qanj Ali Khan Afshar Castle
4089:Ashpaz Khaneh Zahhak castle
3519:Chehel Dokhtar Castle, Qaen
2974:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Bileh Savar
2949:Kohneh Qal'eh, Meshginshahr
2614:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Khosrowshah
2448:Sultan Amir Ahmad Bathhouse
1451:List of ab anbars of Qazvin
757:, vol. 16, pp. 93-101, 1978
344:Zagheh archaic painted ware
6276:
6074:
4813:Posht Qaleh Abdanan Castle
4388:Kohneh Castle, Shaab Jereh
3491:Kohneh Qal'eh, Zafaraniyeh
3106:Jiq Qareh Tapeh Daz castle
3080:Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
3030:Agha Khan Liravi-ye Castle
2650:
309:Metropolitan Museum of Art
279:University of Pennsylvania
220:was built around 3000 BC.
6230:Ancient Near East temples
6162:
6152:
6119:
6090:
6086:
6029:
5975:
5944:
5919:
5898:
5886:
5852:
5841:
5830:
5812:
5795:
5780:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5739:
5724:
5711:
5695:
5683:
5665:
5656:
5643:
5630:
5604:
5591:
5576:
5559:
5550:
5548:
5546:
5544:
5542:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5518:
5516:
5514:
5500:
5498:
5496:
5494:
5492:
5490:
5488:
5486:
5484:
5482:
5480:
5478:
5379:
5355:
5303:
4808:Panj Berar Murmuri Castle
4793:Chakor Buli Chavar Castle
4768:Mir Ghulam Hashemi Castle
3888:Estanavand Naruheh castle
3840:Kan shir Kesh Olya Castle
3436:Kohneh Castle, Zendeh Jan
3237:Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
2984:Qez Qaleh Si, Bileh Savar
2619:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Qez Qaleh
2413:Jameh Mosque of Ashtarjan
1524:
1067:
38:
31:
24:
5222:Aliabad Castle, Pish Kuh
4541:Yazdegerd Castle, Zardeh
4194:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Estahban
4184:Kohneh Castle, Jafarabad
4124:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Bishapur
4026:Kak Kahzad Castle, Hamun
3574:Kol Hassan Sabbah Castle
3456:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Kuhsorkh
3451:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Khooshab
3318:Kohneh Castle, Kariz Dar
1990:Khur and Biabanak County
1655:Buin va Miandasht County
920:no. 2, pp. 222-238, 2017
875:Nezafati N, Pernicka E.
839:Robert H. Dyson (2011),
287:Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi
25:
5714:Pre-Pottery Neolithic C
5579:Pre-Pottery Neolithic B
5521:Pre-Pottery Neolithic A
5295:Aq Qaleh Golabar Castle
5024:Saheb Ekhtiarieh Castle
4662:Khandan Bahadori Castle
4046:Chehel Dokhtaran castle
3918:Kafar Qaleh, Mehdishahr
3674:Aliabad Castle, Birjand
3589:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Ferdows
3544:Howz Gholam Kesh Castle
3446:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Doruneh
3313:Kohneh Castle, Nasrabad
3174:Shah Neshin Gorj Castle
3088:Kak Kahzad Castle, Dana
2418:Jameh Mosque of Isfahan
2320:Tiran and Karvan County
604:Ancient Iranian history
591:National Museum of Iran
333:National Museum of Iran
313:National Museum of Iran
6250:National works of Iran
5946:Linear Pottery culture
5285:Qizlar Qaleh Si castle
5280:Qezlar Qaleh Si castle
5047:Sefid Castle, Nadushan
4986:Eshgaft-e Moneh Castle
4966:Kong Portuguese Castle
4818:Paqala Hezarani Castle
4493:Malekabad Zakht Castle
4393:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Kerman
3943:Sistan and Baluchestan
3461:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Shurab
3353:Kafar Qaleh, Esfarayen
2821:Ali Ahmad Domab Castle
2609:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Mianeh
2474:Greater Isfahan Region
2403:Fire temple of Isfahan
496:
463:
366:
336:
266:
253:
198:Zayandeh River Culture
5363:Pre-Pottery Neolithic
4823:Anjir Dehloran Castle
4753:Sam Castle, Chardavol
4695:Bajul Ab Barik Castle
4642:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Saveh
4179:Mehr Ali Farsi Castle
4094:Azhdeha Peykar Castle
3689:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Asiab
3619:Qala Castle, Chahkand
3594:Qal'eh Kuh of Ferdows
3333:Kohneh Castle, Agdash
3328:Kohneh Castle, Ardein
2954:Naryn Castle, Ardabil
2826:Atashgah Castle, Qehi
2816:Arg of Murcheh Khvort
2594:Naryn Castle, Sardrud
2564:Bakhtak Leylan Castle
1962:Khomeyni Shahr County
1551:Aran va Bidgol County
629:Gerdkooh ancient hill
491:
445:
364:
326:
311:in New York, and the
264:
249:
168:) is a large ancient
132:Excavation dates
103:33.96889°N 51.40472°E
6215:Architecture in Iran
5929:Tepe Muhammad Djafar
5107:Pahlavan Badi Castle
5052:Naryn Castle, Meybod
4926:Qalat Castle, Bastak
4609:Molk Kioumars Castle
4551:Sar Firuzabad Castle
4488:Deh-e Khvajeh Castle
4468:Ganj Ali Khan Castle
4365:Qiz Castle, Jamkaran
4224:Tutangi Meseh Castle
4209:Afrasiab Khan Castle
4199:Qalat Khawari Castle
4144:Angosht Gabri Castle
4139:Parvizeh Evaz Castle
4016:Sib and Suran Castle
3870:Akh Kand Pain Castle
3865:Akh Kand Bala Castle
3684:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Mark
3624:Qala Castle, Sarayan
3554:Rostam Castle, Khusf
3509:Arg of Kolah Farangi
3323:Kohneh Castle, Guren
3111:Qiz Castle Kondeskuh
2979:Qez Qaleh Si, Abadeh
2484:List of universities
2433:Naqsh-e Jahan Square
2388:Chaharbagh Boulevard
1795:Fereydunshahr County
1747:Kelishad va Sudarjan
1461:List of ziyarat-gahs
1408:Islamic architecture
990:Iranian architecture
619:Iranian Architecture
557:Renovated buildings.
484:Second millennium BC
423:Cultural development
294:University of Durham
6190:Tells (archaeology)
5270:Sarv-e Jahan Castle
5182:Sarv-e Sofla Castle
5162:Bagh Tirjerd Castle
4584:Malek Bahman Castle
4574:Arudasht Lar Castle
4340:Mozaffarabad Castle
4330:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Qom
4292:Kafar Qaleh, Qazvin
4169:Qalat Castle, Kavar
4159:Gabri Dehdaq Castle
3830:Barvish Kani Castle
3679:Dezh Estakhr Castle
3609:Qala Castle, Nowzad
3604:Qala Castle, Shadan
3298:Jalal al-Din Castle
2886:Qunakh Qiran Castle
2788:Kol Kharabeh Castle
1401:Theory and analysis
954:Kashan Municipality
910:Yousef Majidzadeh,
880:Iranian Archaeology
753:Yousef Majidzadeh,
577:, and Dr. Contenau.
234:Umar ibn al-Khattab
99: /
21:
6255:Jemdet Nasr period
5633:Egyptian Neolithic
5177:Sarv-e Olya Castle
5082:Khosrowabad Castle
5029:Hasan Abdal Castle
4981:Khan Bastak Castle
4946:Qalat Jenah Castle
4828:Ismail Khan Castle
4788:Chavar Qala Castle
4773:Posht Qaleh Chavar
4526:Bard Zanjir Castle
4214:Shah Neshin Castle
4129:Hamzehkhani Castle
3855:Salavatabad Castle
3664:Kuh Shakhen Castle
3466:Rahmanniyeh Castle
3431:Mojahedabad Castle
3411:Gabar Hesar Castle
3308:Kohneh Castle, Nuk
3283:Arg of Alma Dushen
3169:Ispahbudhan Castle
3040:Kalat Ahram Castle
2944:Golshekanan Castle
2934:Buyni Yugun Castle
2906:Ab Sefid Ab Castle
2851:Naryn Castle, Nain
2574:Hulagu Khan Castle
2368:Agha Bozorg Mosque
1434:Architects of Iran
1235:Traditional cities
721:"Ghirshman, Tania"
661:2009-02-09 at the
497:
464:
367:
337:
267:
254:
170:archeological site
108:33.96889; 51.40472
6177:
6176:
6172:
6171:
6032:Pottery Neolithic
5855:Pottery Neolithic
5844:Pottery Neolithic
5833:Pottery Neolithic
5815:Pottery Neolithic
5798:Pottery Neolithic
5783:Pottery Neolithic
5763:Pottery Neolithic
5742:Pottery Neolithic
5727:Pottery Neolithic
5606:Initial Neolithic
5372:Pottery Neolithic
5315:
5314:
5275:Soltaniyeh Castle
5197:Chah Afzal Castle
5122:Abarndabad Castle
5112:Rahmatabad Castle
5097:Reshkuiyeh Castle
5072:Sar Yazd Fortress
5062:Hoseynabad Castle
4778:Qala Qiran Castle
4758:Sheikh Makan Fort
4748:Hezar Darb Castle
4579:Chehel Dar Castle
4556:Akbar Khan Castle
4503:Esfandaqeh Castle
4403:Qal'eh Dokhtar II
4360:Zar Bolagh Castle
4229:Tang Lorun Castle
4109:Izad-Khast Castle
4084:Arg of Karim Khan
4036:Pirouz Got Castle
4001:Sam Castle, Hamun
3956:Baloch Got castle
3923:Mansur Kuh Castle
3860:Khan Baghi Castle
3845:Qala Qureh Castle
3699:Chahkanduk Castle
3669:Kamar Qala Castle
3584:Kuh Zardan Castle
3338:Qasem Khan Castle
3265:Faradonbeh Castle
3260:Chaleshtar Castle
3197:Gabri Castle, Ray
2891:Shojaabad Castles
2836:Gouged Stronghold
2492:
2491:
2393:Chaharbagh School
2346:
2345:
1937:Jowsheqan va Kamu
1818:Golpayegan County
1719:Falavarjan County
1663:Buin va Miandasht
1469:
1468:
1065:
1064:
843:iranicaonline.org
707:Fouilles de Sialk
692:Roman Ghirshman,
431:civilizations of
379:Silver metallurgy
230:Abu Lu'lu'a Firuz
155:
154:
59:Shown within Iran
6267:
6260:Pyramids in Iran
6141:
6084:
6027:
6019:Hajji Firuz Tepe
5942:
5884:
5778:
5698:Neolithic Europe
5693:
5628:
5574:
5565:Tell Abu Hureyra
5557:
5512:
5476:
5420:Sinjar Mountains
5387:
5382:
5374:
5369:
5365:
5360:
5342:
5335:
5328:
5319:
5255:Biuk Khan Castle
5212:Deh Asgar Castle
5202:Allahabad Castle
5172:Ahmadabad Castle
5132:Mehrpadin Castle
5057:Baqerabad Castle
4961:Hajjiabad Castle
4891:Tawseelah Castle
4720:Aq Bolagh Castle
4667:Haj Wakil Castle
4463:Ziaratgah Castle
4418:Davudabad Castle
4408:Shafiabad Castle
4307:Qari Daqu Castle
4239:Sarvestan Palace
4204:Gud Qalat Castle
4164:Do Qolleh Castle
4021:Nik Shahr Castle
4011:Seh Kohye Castle
3976:Irandegan Castle
3971:Firuzabad Castle
3928:Mehrnegar Castle
3835:Aghli Beg Castle
3805:Qomchoqay castle
3694:Khorashad Castle
3649:Nowferest Castle
3629:Qala Castle, Ark
3614:Qala Castle, Mud
3406:Bezanjerd Castle
3227:Kheyrabad Castle
3159:Tak Aghaj Castle
3116:Sar Tapeh Castle
3035:Bardestan Castle
2793:Asgarabad Castle
2783:Qiz Castle, Khoy
2763:Takht-e Soleymān
2748:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2656:
2629:Qiz Castle Daghi
2624:Qiz Castle, Osku
2604:Sen Sarud Castle
2569:Dokhtaran Castle
2531:
2530:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2496:
2378:Bazaar of Kashan
2155:Najafabad County
2089:Mobarakeh County
2049:Bagh-e Bahadoran
1547:
1530:
1503:Isfahan province
1496:
1489:
1482:
1473:
1442:s, castles, and
1382:Takht-e Soleymān
1192:Persian Garden (
1073:
1001:
983:
976:
969:
960:
883:
873:
867:
860:
854:
850:
844:
837:
831:
825:
819:
814:
808:
803:
797:
794:
785:
782:
776:
773:
767:
764:
758:
751:
745:
738:
732:
731:
725:
719:Spyoket, Agnès.
716:
710:
703:
697:
690:
684:
681:
675:
671:
665:
649:
586:
566:
554:
542:
530:
450:script in clay,
242:
240:
186:Isfahan Province
167:
114:
113:
111:
110:
109:
104:
100:
97:
96:
95:
92:
72:Isfahan Province
54:
53:
47:
22:
6275:
6274:
6270:
6269:
6268:
6266:
6265:
6264:
6220:Castles in Iran
6180:
6179:
6178:
6173:
6147:
6139:
6138:
6129:
6116:
6110:
6096:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6069:
6062:
6061:
6053:
6049:
6042:
6039:
6035:
6025:
6017:
6007:
5999:
5993:
5988:
5987:
5981:
5976:
5970:
5966:
5964:
5960:
5959:
5952:
5949:(5500–4500 BC)
5948:
5940:
5925:(6000–4800 BC)
5924:
5920:
5909:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5905:
5904:
5903:
5899:
5892:
5882:
5874:
5873:
5872:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5868:
5864:
5863:
5862:
5858:
5847:
5836:
5826:Tell el-'Oueili
5823:
5818:
5805:
5801:
5790:
5786:
5776:
5771:(7000–5000 BC)
5770:
5766:
5745:
5734:
5732:Tell Sabi Abyad
5730:
5717:
5709:
5705:
5701:
5691:
5678:
5674:
5660:
5658:Tell Sabi Abyad
5653:
5649:
5647:
5640:
5636:
5626:
5621:(8500–8000 BC)
5620:
5616:
5608:
5599:
5595:
5586:
5582:
5572:
5567:
5563:
5555:
5532:
5528:
5524:
5510:
5504:
5474:
5461:
5444:
5435:
5422:
5403:
5385:
5375:
5367:
5366:
5358:
5357:
5351:
5346:
5316:
5311:
5309:Castles in Iran
5299:
5250:Behestan Castle
5226:
5147:Roknabad Castle
5127:Mehrjerd Castle
5077:Kharanaq Castle
5067:Khavidak Castle
5033:
5014:Nahavand Castle
4990:
4956:Didehban Castle
4852:
4848:Shemiran Castle
4833:Hezarani Castle
4729:
4725:Deh Kord Castle
4671:
4657:Moghuyeh Castle
4652:Milajerd Castle
4647:Jamshidi Castle
4628:
4614:Palangan Castle
4560:
4507:
4498:Dashtab Castles
4483:Bahaabad Castle
4428:Ardeshir Castle
4369:
4316:
4312:Faizabad Castle
4277:Meimoon Ghal'eh
4243:
4149:Eshkanan Castle
4119:Mazayjan Castle
4070:
4056:Espidezh Castle
3937:
3874:
3825:Do Sineh Castle
3800:Kani Now Castle
3781:
3777:School Castle 1
3757:Hosseini Castle
3713:
3634:Azizabad Castle
3599:Qadamgah Castle
3579:Kuh Qaen Castle
3524:Bidesgan Castle
3495:
3421:Bardarud Castle
3401:Atashgah Castle
3388:Razavi Khorasan
3382:
3378:Arg Bala Castle
3303:Gurkanan Castle
3269:
3231:
3217:Deh Shad Castle
3192:Firuzkuh Castle
3178:
3154:Kalisham Castle
3139:Chimarud Castle
3120:
3092:
3074:
3045:Borazjan Castle
3016:
2988:
2969:Qahqaheh Castle
2915:
2911:Khanabad Castle
2901:Qameshlu Castle
2876:Yengejeh Castle
2856:Karshahi Castle
2797:
2755:West Azerbaijan
2749:
2648:
2589:Kordasht Castle
2541:East Azerbaijan
2535:
2533:Castles in Iran
2525:
2523:
2493:
2488:
2462:
2453:Tabatabai House
2383:Borujerdi House
2342:
2314:
2281:
2264:Shahreza County
2258:
2220:
2192:
2149:
2121:
2083:
2030:
2018:Khvansar County
2012:
1984:
1956:
1913:
1840:
1812:
1789:
1766:
1713:
1695:
1678:Chadegan County
1672:
1649:
1606:
1584:Ardestan County
1578:
1539:
1531:
1522:
1506:
1500:
1470:
1465:
1456:List of mosques
1422:
1396:
1230:
1110:
1074:
1061:
1025:
992:
987:
940:
914:, vol. 19, 1981
891:
886:
874:
870:
861:
857:
851:
847:
838:
834:
826:
822:
815:
811:
804:
800:
795:
788:
783:
779:
774:
770:
765:
761:
752:
748:
739:
735:
723:
718:
717:
713:
704:
700:
691:
687:
682:
678:
672:
668:
663:Wayback Machine
650:
646:
642:
600:
593:
587:
578:
575:Tania Ghirshman
571:Roman Ghirshman
567:
558:
555:
546:
543:
534:
531:
522:
486:
425:
381:
359:
321:
275:Tania Ghirshman
271:Roman Ghirshman
259:
237:
206:
107:
105:
101:
98:
93:
90:
88:
86:
85:
63:
62:
61:
60:
57:
56:
55:
34:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6273:
6271:
6263:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6182:
6181:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6169:
6164:Succeeded by:
6161:
6158:
6157:
6151:
6142:
6135:
6134:
6124:
6118:
6104:
6098:
6089:
6085:
6079:
6078:
6076:Kul Tepe Jolfa
6073:
6067:
6055:
6044:
6040:
6028:
6022:
6021:
6012:
6005:
5996:Hadji Muhammed
5974:
5968:
5954:
5950:
5943:
5937:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5918:
5913:
5897:
5890:
5885:
5879:
5878:
5851:
5849:Sang-i Chakmak
5840:
5829:
5811:
5808:Sha'ar HaGolan
5794:
5779:
5773:
5772:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5738:
5723:
5710:
5694:
5688:
5687:
5682:
5669:
5664:
5655:
5642:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5603:
5590:
5575:
5569:
5568:
5558:
5552:
5551:
5549:
5547:
5545:
5543:
5541:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5517:
5515:
5513:
5507:
5506:
5499:
5497:
5495:
5493:
5491:
5489:
5487:
5485:
5483:
5481:
5479:
5477:
5471:
5470:
5465:
5455:
5450:
5439:
5432:
5426:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5380:
5377:
5376:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5347:
5345:
5344:
5337:
5330:
5322:
5313:
5312:
5304:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5265:Navader Castle
5262:
5260:Hoz Leh Castle
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5236:
5234:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5224:
5219:
5217:Chowgan Castle
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5192:Chah Nu Castle
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5117:Marvast Castle
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5092:Shavvaz Castle
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5043:
5041:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5004:Ardalan Castle
5000:
4998:
4992:
4991:
4989:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4951:Fatuyeh Castle
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4896:Leshtan Castle
4893:
4888:
4886:Hezareh Castle
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4862:
4860:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4838:Qala Castle Nu
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4743:Abdanan Castle
4739:
4737:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4681:
4679:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4638:
4636:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4594:Kangelo Castle
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4570:
4568:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4517:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4448:Semoran Castle
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4423:Manujan Castle
4420:
4415:
4413:Hoshoun Castle
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4379:
4377:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4355:Samabad Castle
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4326:
4324:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4302:Lawajik Castle
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4282:Lambsar Castle
4279:
4274:
4272:Shirkuh Castle
4269:
4267:Semiran Castle
4264:
4259:
4253:
4251:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4219:Simakan Castle
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4189:Kafarha Castle
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4154:S.P.R (Castle)
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4104:Qal'eh Dokhtar
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4080:
4078:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3981:Heriduk Castle
3978:
3973:
3968:
3966:Espakeh Castle
3963:
3958:
3953:
3947:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3884:
3882:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3815:Shargeh Castle
3812:
3810:Qujileh Castle
3807:
3802:
3797:
3795:Ziwiyeh Castle
3791:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3774:
3772:Kazhdom Castle
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3742:Selasal Castle
3739:
3734:
3732:Mahtabi Castle
3729:
3727:Arrajan Castle
3723:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3539:Howgend Castle
3536:
3534:Birjand Castle
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3505:
3503:
3501:South Khorasan
3497:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3396:Arg of Kashmar
3392:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3363:Kafaran Castle
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3288:Belqeys Castle
3285:
3279:
3277:
3275:North Khorasan
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3241:
3239:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3224:
3222:Ammameh Castle
3219:
3214:
3209:
3207:Rashkan Castle
3204:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3186:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3164:Shindan Castle
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3144:Rudkhan Castle
3141:
3136:
3134:Bandbon Castle
3130:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3102:
3100:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3084:
3082:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3050:Khormoj Castle
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3004:
3002:Gabaran Castle
2998:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2959:Khosrow Castle
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2929:Bar Bar Castle
2925:
2923:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2896:Murchan Castle
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2861:Kheshti Castle
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2831:Bayazeh Castle
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2807:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2778:Kafar Qaleh Si
2775:
2770:
2765:
2759:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2639:Sherbit Castle
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2579:Poshtab Castle
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2554:Avarsin Castle
2551:
2545:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2499:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2291:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2226:Semirom County
2222:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2202:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2159:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2131:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2093:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2040:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2028:
2022:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1970:Khomeyni Shahr
1966:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1923:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1850:
1848:
1846:Isfahan County
1842:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1822:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1799:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1782:
1776:
1774:
1772:Faridan County
1768:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1701:Dehaqan County
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1682:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1659:
1657:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1614:
1612:Borkhar County
1608:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1588:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1559:Aran va Bidgol
1555:
1553:
1544:
1533:
1532:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1476:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1436:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1147:Dalan e Vorudi
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1016:Parthian style
1013:
1007:
1005:
998:
994:
993:
988:
986:
985:
978:
971:
963:
957:
956:
951:
946:
939:
938:External links
936:
935:
934:
931:
921:
915:
908:
903:
900:
896:
890:
887:
885:
884:
868:
855:
845:
832:
820:
809:
798:
786:
777:
768:
759:
746:
740:D. E. McCown,
733:
711:
698:
685:
676:
666:
643:
641:
638:
637:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
614:Elamite Empire
611:
606:
599:
596:
595:
594:
588:
581:
579:
568:
561:
559:
556:
549:
547:
544:
537:
535:
532:
525:
521:
518:
485:
482:
424:
421:
409:
408:
380:
377:
358:
357:Southern mound
355:
320:
319:Northern mound
317:
305:British Museum
258:
255:
241: 634–644
205:
202:
153:
152:
149:
145:
144:
141:
140:Archaeologists
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
124:
123:
120:
116:
115:
83:
79:
78:
69:
65:
64:
58:
49:
48:
42:
41:
40:
39:
36:
35:
32:
29:
28:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6272:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6168:
6167:
6160:
6159:
6155:
6150:
6146:
6143:
6137:
6136:
6132:
6128:
6125:
6122:
6114:
6108:
6105:
6102:
6099:
6095:
6081:
6080:
6077:
6072:
6068:
6065:
6059:
6056:
6052:
6048:
6045:
6041:
6038:
6034:
6033:
6024:
6023:
6020:
6016:
6013:
6010:
6006:
6003:
5997:
5991:
5985:
5979:
5973:
5969:
5963:
5958:
5955:
5951:
5947:
5939:
5938:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5923:
5917:
5916:Umm Dabaghiya
5914:
5912:
5902:
5895:
5891:
5889:
5881:
5880:
5877:
5867:
5861:
5857:
5856:
5850:
5846:
5845:
5839:
5835:
5834:
5827:
5821:
5817:
5816:
5809:
5804:
5800:
5799:
5793:
5789:
5785:
5784:
5775:
5774:
5769:
5765:
5764:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5737:
5733:
5729:
5728:
5721:
5716:
5715:
5708:
5704:
5700:
5699:
5690:
5689:
5686:
5681:
5677:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5663:
5659:
5652:
5646:
5639:
5635:
5634:
5625:
5624:
5619:
5615:
5613:
5607:
5602:
5598:
5594:
5589:
5585:
5581:
5580:
5571:
5570:
5566:
5562:
5554:
5553:
5531:
5527:
5523:
5522:
5509:
5508:
5503:
5502:Early Pottery
5473:
5472:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5448:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5433:
5431:
5427:
5425:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5364:
5354:
5350:
5343:
5338:
5336:
5331:
5329:
5324:
5323:
5320:
5310:
5307:
5302:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5290:Qiz Castle Si
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5237:
5235:
5233:
5229:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5187:Zardak Castle
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5137:Haruni Castle
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5040:
5036:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5009:Chobin Castle
5007:
5005:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4993:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4971:Rudbar Castle
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4911:Khamir Castle
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4855:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4736:
4732:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4705:Rumyan Castle
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4685:Arbabi Castle
4683:
4682:
4680:
4678:
4674:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4635:
4631:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4599:Poulad Castle
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4589:Markuh Castle
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4571:
4569:
4567:
4563:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4536:Sarmaj Castle
4534:
4532:
4531:Maryam Castle
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4518:
4516:
4514:
4510:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4453:Qahqah Castle
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4433:Keshit Castle
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4376:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4350:Qomrud Castle
4348:
4346:
4345:Qermez Castle
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4297:Kuchar Castle
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4257:Alamut Castle
4255:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4246:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4134:Puskan Castle
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4067:
4066:Naseri Castle
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4006:Sarbaz Castle
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3996:Ramrud Castle
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3961:Chanef Castle
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3951:Bampur Castle
3949:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3908:Pa Deh Castle
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3881:
3877:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3850:Qadimi Castle
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3784:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3767:Garmez Castle
3765:
3763:
3762:Bardel Castle
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3654:Nughab Castle
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3639:Raqqeh Castle
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3569:Khanik Castle
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3549:Rostam Castle
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3486:Kondor Castle
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3373:Qarloq Castle
3371:
3369:
3368:Qoshun Castle
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3348:Qelich Castle
3346:
3344:
3343:Sangar Castle
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3293:Bidvaz Castle
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3255:Junqan Castle
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3234:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3181:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3095:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3060:Zendan Castle
3058:
3056:
3055:Nasori Castle
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2964:Owltan Castle
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2871:Tabreh Castle
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2846:Jalali Castle
2844:
2842:
2841:Qurtan Castle
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2773:Dimdim Castle
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2655:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2634:Zahhak Castle
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2599:Razliq Castle
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:Jushin Castle
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2549:Arg of Tabriz
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2529:
2520:
2515:
2513:
2508:
2506:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2408:Hasht Behesht
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2349:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2198:Natanz County
2195:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2036:Lenjan County
2033:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1919:Kashan County
1916:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1803:Fereydunshahr
1801:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1792:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1737:Baharan Shahr
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1529:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1497:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1483:
1478:
1477:
1474:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1091:Caravanserais
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1072:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1037:Early Islamic
1035:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1002:
999:
995:
991:
984:
979:
977:
972:
970:
965:
964:
961:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
937:
932:
930:
929:9789644210945
926:
922:
918:
916:
913:
909:
906:
904:
901:
897:
893:
892:
888:
882:2012;3: 38–45
881:
878:
872:
869:
865:
859:
856:
849:
846:
842:
836:
833:
829:
824:
821:
817:
813:
810:
806:
802:
799:
793:
791:
787:
781:
778:
772:
769:
763:
760:
756:
750:
747:
743:
737:
734:
729:
722:
715:
712:
708:
702:
699:
695:
689:
686:
680:
677:
670:
667:
664:
660:
657:
653:
648:
645:
639:
635:
632:
630:
627:
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622:
620:
617:
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612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
597:
592:
585:
580:
576:
572:
565:
560:
553:
548:
541:
536:
529:
524:
519:
517:
515:
511:
507:
501:
495:
490:
483:
481:
478:
475:
473:
472:Proto-Elamite
469:
461:
457:
453:
449:
448:Proto-Elamite
444:
440:
438:
434:
430:
422:
420:
418:
417:Tappeh Hissar
414:
406:
405:
404:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
378:
376:
373:
372:Proto-Elamite
363:
356:
354:
351:
349:
345:
341:
334:
330:
325:
318:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
297:
295:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
273:and his wife
272:
263:
256:
252:
248:
244:
235:
231:
227:
221:
219:
215:
211:
203:
201:
199:
195:
191:
188:, in central
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
163:
159:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
125:
121:
117:
112:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70:
66:
46:
37:
30:
23:
6163:
6030:
5933:
5876:Mehrgarh III
5853:
5842:
5831:
5813:
5796:
5781:
5761:
5757:Teppe Zagheh
5752:Chogha Bonut
5740:
5725:
5712:
5696:
5631:
5618:Nanzhuangtou
5609:
5605:
5601:Aşıklı Höyük
5593:Göbekli Tepe
5577:
5533:(10,500 BC)
5519:
5505:(18,000 BC)
5305:
5245:Aghur Castle
5240:Abhar Castle
5157:Bedaf Castle
5152:Tizak Castle
5142:Sonni Castle
5102:Robat Castle
5087:Ernan Castle
4976:Dulab Castle
4941:Kamiz Castle
4936:Kuhij Castle
4931:Larak Castle
4906:Qeshm Castle
4866:Aamaj Castle
4843:Guria Castle
4715:Shapur Khast
4710:Nakam Castle
4700:Bajul Castle
4604:Owlad Castle
4546:Shian Castle
4478:Doran Castle
4473:Remuk Castle
4438:Rayen Castle
4262:Sasan Castle
4114:Tabar Castle
4099:Gachi Castle
4061:Abtar Castle
4041:Daman Castle
4031:Machi Castle
3986:Timur Castle
3913:Kafar Castle
3898:Saru Castles
3820:Surin Castle
3752:Razeh Castle
3747:Kuran Castle
3737:Shush Castle
3704:Babuk Castle
3659:Masen Castle
3564:Khvor Castle
3559:Furg Citadel
3514:Arg of Tabas
3481:Forud Castle
3476:Zibad Castle
3441:Nameq Castle
3426:Mikal Castle
3358:Qazlar Qaleh
3250:Dezak Castle
3245:Ardal Castle
3149:Lisar Castle
3070:Hesar Castle
3065:Dutch Castle
3012:Falis Castle
3007:Gahur Castle
2657:
2457:
2428:Monar Jonban
2423:Khaju Bridge
2358:Abbāsi House
2295:Shahin Shahr
2112:Talkhvoncheh
2079:Zayandeh Rud
2069:Sedeh Lenjan
2044:Zarrin Shahr
1975:Dorcheh Piaz
1884:Mohammadabad
1443:
1439:
1221:Windcatchers
1193:
911:
879:
871:
858:
848:
835:
827:
823:
812:
801:
780:
771:
762:
754:
749:
741:
736:
727:
714:
706:
701:
693:
688:
679:
669:
656:Chnpress.com
647:
634:Tepe Sofalin
502:
498:
479:
476:
465:
429:Mesopotamian
426:
410:
402:
382:
368:
352:
343:
342:
338:
298:
291:
268:
250:
222:
207:
173:
157:
156:
5911:Halaf-Ubaid
5866:Mehrgarh II
5838:Chogha Mish
5720:'Ain Ghazal
5648:(7500–5500)
5638:Nabta Playa
5437:Mesopotamia
5207:Asil Castle
5167:Ardi Castle
4921:Ilud Castle
4916:Laft Castle
4876:Siba Castle
4871:Siba Castle
4783:Kolm Castle
4763:Valy Castle
4690:Azna Castle
4443:Sang Castle
4383:Anar Castle
4335:Geli Castle
4234:Bazm Castle
3933:Zard Castle
3903:Shir Qal'eh
3644:Yahn Castle
3471:Tus Citadel
3202:Iraj Castle
2881:Qal'eh Bozi
2866:Tarq Castle
2443:Si-o-se-pol
2373:Āmeri House
2338:Rezvanshahr
2188:Kahriz Sang
2127:Nain County
2074:Varnamkhast
1645:Shadpurabad
1564:Abuzeydabad
1317:Khorramabad
1004:Pre-Islamic
944:Iranian.com
705:Ghirshman,
514:Tepe Hissar
510:Tureng Tepe
456:Uruk period
437:Jemdet Nasr
392:cakes, and
348:Tepe Zagheh
257:Archaeology
192:, close to
106: /
82:Coordinates
6184:Categories
6091:Gian Hasan
6015:Yarim Tepe
5934:Tepe Sialk
5860:Lahuradewa
5685:Mehrgarh I
5672:Ganj Dareh
5654:(7000 BC)
5645:Çatalhöyük
5641:(7500 BC)
5588:Tell Aswad
4881:Fin Castle
4798:Tut Castle
4566:Mazandaran
4513:Kermanshah
4287:Maymun-Diz
3991:Tis Castle
3709:Asu Castle
3416:Rig Castle
3212:Rey Castle
2939:Div Castle
2644:Dag Castle
2559:Babak Fort
2458:Tepe Sialk
2398:Fin Garden
2277:Manzariyeh
2216:Khaledabad
2064:Fuladshahr
2054:Chamgardan
1859:Baharestan
1826:Golpayegan
1808:Barf Anbar
1757:Qahderijan
1752:Pir Bakran
1727:Falavarjan
1640:Komeshcheh
1620:Dowlatabad
1574:Sefidshahr
1362:Shahrisabz
1342:Persepolis
1332:Nakhchivan
1282:Gur-e-Amir
1011:Achaemenid
889:References
365:Tepe Sialk
212:, and the
194:Fin Garden
158:Tepe Sialk
127:Site notes
122:Settlement
94:51°24′17″E
91:33°58′08″N
20:Tepe Sialk
6245:Ziggurats
6071:Tepe Sabz
5803:Yarmukian
5768:Peiligang
5703:Franchthi
5676:Chia Jani
5447:Khuzistan
5306:Also See:
5019:Noushijan
4858:Hormozgan
4521:Ban Qaleh
4398:Arg-e Bam
3787:Kurdistan
3719:Khuzestan
2438:New Julfa
2168:Alavicheh
2163:Najafabad
2117:Zibashahr
2107:Karkevand
2097:Mobarakeh
2059:Chermahin
1874:Hasanabad
1742:Imanshahr
1630:Habibabad
1357:Samarkand
1267:Ctesiphon
1211:Shabestan
1167:Imamzadeh
1142:Chahartaq
394:crucibles
176:, "hill,
148:Condition
6145:Badarian
6127:Khazineh
5888:Faiyum A
5680:Ali Kosh
5530:Mureybet
5410:Anatolia
4677:Lorestan
3098:Golestan
2467:See also
2272:Shahreza
2178:Goldasht
2102:Dizicheh
2026:Khvansar
2008:Farrokhi
1909:Varzaneh
1889:Nasrabad
1879:Kuhpayeh
1831:Golshahr
1732:Abrisham
1686:Chadegan
1635:Khvorzuq
1625:Dastgerd
1592:Ardestan
1569:Nushabad
1537:Counties
1337:Nishapur
1226:Yakhchāl
1187:Panjdari
1127:Andaruni
1122:Ab anbar
1115:Elements
1096:Khaneqah
1047:Ilkhanid
1021:Sasanian
659:Archived
598:See also
390:litharge
388:pieces,
218:ziggurat
166:تپه سیلک
151:In ruins
68:Location
26:تپه سیلک
6131:Susiana
6088:Amuq D
6058:Hassuna
6047:Hacilar
6043:Amuq C
6037:Merimde
6009:Susiana
6004:14–12)
5972:Hassuna
5967:
5957:Hacilar
5953:Amuq B
5922:Samarra
5736:Bouqras
5662:Bouqras
5651:Hacilar
5612:Pottery
5584:Jericho
5561:Jericho
5536:
5428:Middle
5424:Assyria
4996:Hamadan
4634:Markazi
3893:Gerdkuh
3529:Shahdiz
3022:Bushehr
2921:Ardabil
2811:Abyaneh
2803:Isfahan
2768:Chehriq
2363:Abyaneh
2333:Asgaran
2234:Semirom
2183:Jowzdan
1947:Neyasar
1942:Meshkat
1904:Tudeshk
1894:Nikabad
1864:Ezhiyeh
1854:Isfahan
1785:Damaneh
1762:Zazeran
1709:Dehaqan
1602:Zavareh
1597:Mahabad
1518:Isfahan
1511:Capital
1444:ghal'eh
1322:Mashhad
1307:Kashmar
1297:Isfahan
1272:Derbent
1262:Bukhara
1247:Andijan
1101:Mosques
1086:Bazaars
1057:Safavid
1052:Timurid
1030:Islamic
997:Periods
413:Arisman
285:led by
226:Safavid
204:History
162:Persian
33:{{{1}}}
6149:Naqada
6117:19–18
6097:19–17
6094:Mersin
6054:22–20
6051:Mersin
5986:19–15)
5962:Mersin
5792:Dimini
5788:Sesklo
5707:Sesklo
5597:Çayönü
5526:Gesher
5430:Tigris
5415:Khabur
5405:Levant
5391:Europe
5370:
5368:
5361:
5359:
5232:Zanjan
4375:Kerman
4249:Qazvin
3880:Semnan
3184:Tehran
2994:Alborz
2351:Sights
2310:Vazvan
2305:Meymeh
2211:Badrud
2206:Natanz
2145:Bafran
2140:Anarak
2003:Jandaq
1952:Qamsar
1932:Barzok
1927:Kashan
1869:Harand
1691:Rozveh
1542:cities
1505:, Iran
1387:Tehran
1377:Tabriz
1367:Shiraz
1347:Qazvin
1302:Kashan
1182:Kucheh
1157:Hashti
1152:Gonbad
1132:Biruni
1106:Takyeh
1042:Seljuk
927:
624:Kashan
520:Images
512:, and
506:Gorgan
460:Louvre
415:, and
398:moulds
329:Tehran
307:, the
301:Louvre
210:Louvre
182:Kashan
6154:Ubaid
6121:Ubaid
6113:Gawra
6107:Ubaid
6101:Ubaid
6064:Gawra
6002:Eridu
5990:Ubaid
5984:Eridu
5978:Ubaid
5965:24–22
5901:Halaf
5820:Ubaid
5747:Jarmo
5667:Jarmo
5511:10000
5475:11000
5468:China
5463:India
5458:Indus
5401:Syria
5396:Egypt
3126:Gilan
2328:Tiran
2254:Vanak
2249:Noqol
2244:Komeh
2173:Dehaq
1980:Kushk
1899:Sagzi
1836:Guged
1780:Daran
1427:Lists
1312:Khiva
1292:Herat
1287:Hatra
1277:Ganja
1216:Talar
1201:Qanat
1194:hayāt
1177:Kariz
1079:Types
724:(PDF)
640:Notes
545:Tomb.
470:III (
6140:3800
6083:4500
6060:Late
6026:4800
5941:5200
5894:Amuq
5883:5600
5777:6000
5692:6500
5627:7000
5573:8000
5556:9000
5453:Iran
5442:Iran
5039:Yazd
4735:Ilam
4076:Fars
2239:Hana
2135:Nain
1998:Khur
1668:Afus
1540:and
1392:Yazd
1372:Susa
1327:Merv
1252:Baku
1242:Amol
1206:Sahn
1172:Iwan
1162:Howz
1137:Burj
925:ISBN
899:2001
895:1985
853:2023
674:1-17
468:Susa
452:Susa
435:and
433:Uruk
396:and
386:slag
281:and
190:Iran
178:tell
174:tepe
119:Type
76:Iran
6066:20
5434:Low
4322:Qom
2300:Gaz
1440:Arg
1352:Qom
1257:Bam
516:).
331:'s
172:(a
6186::
6156:4
6133:B
6123:3
6103:3
6011:A
5896:A
5828:)
5810:)
5722:)
5449:)
5386:BC
789:^
726:.
573:,
454:,
439:.
400:.
239:r.
200:.
184:,
164::
74:,
6115:)
6111:(
6109:3
6000:(
5998:)
5994:(
5992:2
5982:(
5980:1
5824:(
5822:0
5806:(
5718:(
5614:)
5610:(
5460:/
5445:(
5341:e
5334:t
5327:v
2518:e
2511:t
2504:v
1495:e
1488:t
1481:v
1446:s
1196:)
982:e
975:t
968:v
462:.
335:.
236:(
160:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
