54:
31:
611:
Hafellner, J. (1984). "Studien in
Richtung einer natĂĽrlichen Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoraceae und Lecideaceae" [Studies in the direction of a natural division of the collective families Lecanoraceae and Lecideaceae].
987:
1026:
810:
Hafellner, Josef; TĂĽrk, Roman (2001). "Die
Lichenisierten Pilze Ă–sterreichs: Eine Checkliste der Bisher Nachgewiesenen Arten mit Verbreitungsangaben".
416:
Spore production varies within this family; each ascus typically contains eight spores, but this can be reduced to just one or two. These spores are
974:
1000:
1105:
754:
749:. Vol. 1/2 (13 ed.). Berlin Stuttgart: Gebr. Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung, Borntraeger Science Publishers. p. 128.
1090:
1062:
1110:
1005:
53:
381:, which are filament-like cells that can be simple or branched and often pigmented. These structures typically have an
413:(a dome-like structure at the top of the ascus) with amyloid walls, and contain a pale central area and a darker top.
693:
Bendiksby, Mika; Haugan, Reidar; Spribille, Toby; Timdal, Einar (2015). "Molecular phylogenetics and taxonomy of the
1031:
226:
424:(translucent), and do not react to amyloid staining. For asexual reproduction, Tephromelataceae lichens produce
326:, meaning they have an open, saucer-like structure. This family has two main types of apotheciate ascomata: the
1100:
636:
Spribille, Toby; Goffinet, Bernard; Barbara, Klug; Muggia, Lucia; Obermayer, Walter; Mayrhofer, Helmut (2011).
430:
407:
399:
371:
348:
328:
299:
483:) include 4 genera and 74 accepted species in the family Tephromelataceae. Following the genus name is the
888:
742:
926:
549:
Kraichak, Ekaphan; Crespo, Ana; Divakar, Pradeep K.; Leavitt, Steven D.; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten (2017).
1095:
1067:
1041:
948:
861:
562:
312:
966:
484:
382:
278:
186:
48:
1049:
935:
783:
760:
750:
714:
675:
590:
480:
1054:
992:
869:
706:
665:
657:
580:
570:
476:
211:
852:
Choisy, M. (1929). "Genres nouveaux pour la lichénologie dans le groupe des
Lecanoracées".
290:
281:
with
Tephromelataceae. The latter name takes precedence because of its first adopted use.
270:
230:
219:
95:
39:
30:
405:, possessing a special double-layered structure. These asci have a unique amyloid apical
865:
566:
961:
670:
637:
585:
550:
551:"A temporal banding approach for consistent taxonomic ranking above the species level"
1084:
464:
873:
830:
788:
456:
258:
400:
940:
911:
778:
920:
503:
492:
356:
336:
247:
241:
222:
165:
159:
105:
575:
661:
514:
460:
378:
342:
300:
235:
171:
129:
85:
764:
452:
448:
417:
372:
346:, which have a margin similar in colour and texture to the thallus; and the
323:
311:, to form lichenised structures; instances of them living on other lichens (
307:
277:, was also published in the same 1984 publication; it was later placed into
120:
65:
718:
679:
594:
329:
443:
The chemical makeup of these lichens is diverse, including compounds like
349:
1013:
905:
525:
425:
386:
362:
319:
253:
177:
141:
747:
Syllabus of Plant
Families: Adolf Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien
444:
437:
431:
421:
408:
294:
390:
215:
75:
1018:
979:
882:
710:
831:"Conatus praemissus redactionis novae generum nonullorum lichenum"
394:
150:
366:, characterised by a margin that is different from the thallus.
318:
269:
886:
953:
369:
The internal structure of these reproductive bodies (the
428:, which are small, flask-shaped structures that release
631:
629:
627:
741:
Jaklitsch, Walter; Baral, Hans-Otto; LĂĽcking, Robert;
297:. They mostly engage in a symbiotic relationship with
895:
487:, year of publication, and the number of species:
606:
604:
233:in 1984. Tephromelataceae comprises the genera
638:"Molecular support for the recognition of the
257:, which together constitute a well-supported
8:
736:
734:
732:
730:
728:
883:
854:Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France
697:complex (Tephromelataceae, Lecanorales)".
385:reaction, meaning they change colour when
289:Tephromelataceae lichens typically form a
29:
20:
16:Family of lichens in the order Lecanorales
669:
584:
574:
397:, which are the spore-bearing cells, are
305:green algae, specifically from the genus
436:, rod-like to thread-like spores called
541:
7:
1042:6111a8e7-c917-47a8-9919-e754261793ab
835:NYT Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne
14:
646:(Tephromelataceae, Lecanorales)"
52:
874:10.1080/00378941.1929.10837179
745:(2016). Frey, Wolfgang (ed.).
1:
1106:Taxa named by Josef Hafellner
1127:
614:Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia
576:10.1038/s41598-017-02477-7
334:type, found in the genera
229:by Austrian lichenologist
791:: Leiden, the Netherlands
662:10.1017/S0024282911000478
475:As of January 2024,
192:
185:
156:
149:
135:
128:
49:Scientific classification
47:
37:
28:
23:
1091:Lecanoromycetes families
642:group as the new genus
1111:Taxa described in 1984
829:Norman, J.M. (1853).
273:to contain the genus
743:Lumbsch, H. Thorsten
322:, are predominantly
866:1929BSBF...76..521C
640:Mycoblastus fucatus
567:2017NatSR...7.2297K
485:taxonomic authority
779:"Tephromelataceae"
695:Calvitimela aglaea
555:Scientific Reports
1078:
1077:
1050:Open Tree of Life
889:Taxon identifiers
784:Catalogue of Life
756:978-3-443-01089-8
650:The Lichenologist
481:Catalogue of Life
401:semifissitunicate
354:type, present in
225:. The family was
204:
203:
124:
24:Tephromelataceae
1118:
1071:
1070:
1058:
1057:
1045:
1044:
1035:
1034:
1022:
1021:
1009:
1008:
996:
995:
983:
982:
970:
969:
957:
956:
944:
943:
931:
930:
929:
927:Tephromelataceae
916:
915:
914:
897:Tephromelataceae
884:
878:
877:
849:
843:
842:
826:
820:
819:
807:
801:
800:
798:
796:
775:
769:
768:
738:
723:
722:
705:(6): 1172–1183.
690:
684:
683:
673:
633:
622:
621:
608:
599:
598:
588:
578:
546:
531:
520:
509:
498:
497:Hafellner (2001)
477:Species Fungorum
433:
410:
402:
374:
351:
331:
302:
208:Tephromelataceae
198:
197:Hafellner (1984)
119:
116:Tephromelataceae
57:
56:
43:found in France
33:
21:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1101:Lichen families
1081:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1066:
1061:
1053:
1048:
1040:
1038:
1030:
1025:
1017:
1012:
1004:
999:
991:
986:
978:
973:
965:
960:
952:
947:
939:
934:
925:
924:
919:
910:
909:
904:
891:
881:
851:
850:
846:
828:
827:
823:
809:
808:
804:
794:
792:
777:
776:
772:
757:
740:
739:
726:
692:
691:
687:
635:
634:
625:
610:
609:
602:
548:
547:
543:
539:
530:T.Sprib. (2011)
529:
519:M.Choisy (1929)
518:
507:
496:
473:
435:
412:
404:
376:
353:
333:
304:
287:
271:Josef Hafellner
267:
231:Josef Hafellner
196:
195:Mycoblastaceae
175:
169:
163:
145:
139:
118:
96:Lecanoromycetes
51:
40:Tephromela atra
17:
12:
11:
5:
1124:
1122:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1083:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1072:
1059:
1046:
1036:
1023:
1010:
997:
984:
971:
958:
945:
932:
917:
901:
899:
893:
892:
887:
880:
879:
860:(3): 521–527.
844:
821:
802:
770:
755:
724:
711:10.3852/14-062
685:
656:(5): 445–466.
623:
600:
540:
538:
535:
534:
533:
522:
511:
500:
472:
469:
429:
406:
398:
377:) consists of
370:
347:
327:
298:
286:
283:
266:
263:
202:
201:
200:
199:
190:
189:
183:
182:
154:
153:
147:
146:
140:
133:
132:
126:
125:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
45:
44:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1123:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1002:
998:
994:
989:
985:
981:
976:
972:
968:
963:
959:
955:
950:
946:
942:
937:
933:
928:
922:
918:
913:
907:
903:
902:
900:
898:
894:
890:
885:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
856:(in French).
855:
848:
845:
840:
836:
832:
825:
822:
817:
813:
806:
803:
790:
786:
785:
780:
774:
771:
766:
762:
758:
752:
748:
744:
737:
735:
733:
731:
729:
725:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
689:
686:
681:
677:
672:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
645:
641:
632:
630:
628:
624:
619:
616:(in German).
615:
607:
605:
601:
596:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
545:
542:
536:
528:
527:
523:
517:
516:
512:
508:Norman (1852)
506:
505:
501:
495:
494:
490:
489:
488:
486:
482:
478:
470:
468:
466:
465:lichexanthone
462:
458:
457:dibenzofurans
454:
450:
446:
441:
439:
434:
427:
423:
419:
414:
411:
403:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
375:
367:
365:
364:
359:
358:
352:
345:
344:
339:
338:
332:
325:
321:
316:
314:
313:lichenicolous
310:
309:
303:
301:chlorococcoid
296:
293:(crust-like)
292:
284:
282:
280:
276:
272:
264:
262:
260:
256:
255:
250:
249:
244:
243:
238:
237:
232:
228:
227:circumscribed
224:
221:
218:fungi in the
217:
213:
209:
194:
193:
191:
188:
184:
181:
180:
179:
174:
173:
168:
167:
162:
161:
155:
152:
148:
143:
138:
134:
131:
127:
122:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
55:
50:
46:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
896:
857:
853:
847:
838:
837:(in Latin).
834:
824:
815:
811:
805:
793:. Retrieved
789:Species 2000
782:
773:
746:
702:
698:
694:
688:
653:
649:
643:
639:
617:
613:
558:
554:
544:
524:
513:
502:
491:
474:
442:
415:
368:
361:
355:
341:
335:
317:
315:) are rare.
306:
288:
274:
268:
259:monophyletic
252:
246:
240:
234:
207:
205:
176:
170:
164:
158:
157:
136:
115:
38:
18:
1096:Lecanorales
921:Wikispecies
561:(1): 2297.
504:Mycoblastus
493:Calvitimela
461:fatty acids
373:hamathecium
357:Mycoblastus
337:Calvitimela
324:apotheciate
285:Description
275:Mycoblastus
248:Mycoblastus
242:Calvitimela
223:Lecanorales
166:Mycoblastus
160:Calvitimela
106:Lecanorales
1085:Categories
841:: 213–252.
795:25 January
620:: 241–371.
537:References
515:Tephromela
453:depsidones
420:in shape,
379:paraphyses
343:Tephromela
330:lecanorine
236:Tephromela
216:lichenized
172:Tephromela
137:Tephromela
130:Type genus
86:Ascomycota
82:Division:
912:Q10693157
765:429208213
699:Mycologia
521:– 49 spp.
510:– 12 spp.
499:– 11 spp.
449:atranorin
418:ellipsoid
350:lecideine
308:Trebouxia
121:Hafellner
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
1014:MycoBank
962:Fungorum
906:Wikidata
818:: 3–167.
719:26354804
680:22936837
644:Violella
595:28536470
532:– 2 spp.
526:Violella
479:(in the
445:depsides
426:pycnidia
363:Violella
320:ascomata
291:crustose
279:synonymy
265:Taxonomy
254:Violella
187:Synonyms
178:Violella
142:M.Choisy
112:Family:
62:Domain:
1055:5343050
1032:1075313
862:Bibcode
812:Stapfia
671:3428935
586:5442095
563:Bibcode
447:(e.g.,
438:conidia
422:hyaline
387:stained
383:amyloid
295:thallus
261:group.
102:Order:
92:Class:
1068:438941
1039:NZOR:
1006:190275
993:117717
763:
753:
717:
678:
668:
593:
583:
471:Genera
463:, and
432:simple
409:tholus
393:. The
391:iodine
212:family
210:are a
151:Genera
144:(1929)
123:(1984)
1063:WoRMS
1019:81453
988:IRMNG
967:81453
389:with
220:order
76:Fungi
1027:NCBI
1001:ITIS
980:8357
975:GBIF
954:6170
797:2024
761:OCLC
751:ISBN
715:PMID
676:PMID
591:PMID
395:asci
360:and
340:and
251:and
206:The
949:EoL
941:GZQ
936:CoL
870:doi
707:doi
703:107
666:PMC
658:doi
581:PMC
571:doi
451:),
214:of
1087::
1065::
1052::
1029::
1016::
1003::
990::
977::
964::
951::
938::
923::
908::
868:.
858:76
833:.
816:76
814:.
787:.
781:.
759:.
727:^
713:.
701:.
674:.
664:.
654:43
652:.
648:.
626:^
618:79
603:^
589:.
579:.
569:.
557:.
553:.
467:.
459:,
455:,
440:.
245:,
239:,
876:.
872::
864::
839:7
799:.
767:.
721:.
709::
682:.
660::
597:.
573::
565::
559:7
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