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Tephromelataceae

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Hafellner, J. (1984). "Studien in Richtung einer natĂĽrlichen Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoraceae und Lecideaceae" [Studies in the direction of a natural division of the collective families Lecanoraceae and Lecideaceae].
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Hafellner, Josef; TĂĽrk, Roman (2001). "Die Lichenisierten Pilze Ă–sterreichs: Eine Checkliste der Bisher Nachgewiesenen Arten mit Verbreitungsangaben".
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Spore production varies within this family; each ascus typically contains eight spores, but this can be reduced to just one or two. These spores are
974: 1000: 1105: 754: 749:. Vol. 1/2 (13 ed.). Berlin Stuttgart: Gebr. Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung, Borntraeger Science Publishers. p. 128. 1090: 1062: 1110: 1005: 53: 381:, which are filament-like cells that can be simple or branched and often pigmented. These structures typically have an 413:(a dome-like structure at the top of the ascus) with amyloid walls, and contain a pale central area and a darker top. 693:
Bendiksby, Mika; Haugan, Reidar; Spribille, Toby; Timdal, Einar (2015). "Molecular phylogenetics and taxonomy of the
1031: 226: 424:(translucent), and do not react to amyloid staining. For asexual reproduction, Tephromelataceae lichens produce 326:, meaning they have an open, saucer-like structure. This family has two main types of apotheciate ascomata: the 1100: 636:
Spribille, Toby; Goffinet, Bernard; Barbara, Klug; Muggia, Lucia; Obermayer, Walter; Mayrhofer, Helmut (2011).
430: 407: 399: 371: 348: 328: 299: 483:) include 4 genera and 74 accepted species in the family Tephromelataceae. Following the genus name is the 888: 742: 926: 549:
Kraichak, Ekaphan; Crespo, Ana; Divakar, Pradeep K.; Leavitt, Steven D.; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten (2017).
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Choisy, M. (1929). "Genres nouveaux pour la lichénologie dans le groupe des Lecanoracées".
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with Tephromelataceae. The latter name takes precedence because of its first adopted use.
270: 230: 219: 95: 39: 30: 405:, possessing a special double-layered structure. These asci have a unique amyloid apical 865: 566: 961: 670: 637: 585: 550: 551:"A temporal banding approach for consistent taxonomic ranking above the species level" 1084: 464: 873: 830: 788: 456: 258: 400: 940: 911: 778: 920: 503: 492: 356: 336: 247: 241: 222: 165: 159: 105: 575: 661: 514: 460: 378: 342: 300: 235: 171: 129: 85: 764: 452: 448: 417: 372: 346:, which have a margin similar in colour and texture to the thallus; and the 323: 311:, to form lichenised structures; instances of them living on other lichens ( 307: 277:, was also published in the same 1984 publication; it was later placed into 120: 65: 718: 679: 594: 329: 443:
The chemical makeup of these lichens is diverse, including compounds like
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Syllabus of Plant Families: Adolf Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien
444: 437: 431: 421: 408: 294: 390: 215: 75: 1018: 979: 882: 710: 831:"Conatus praemissus redactionis novae generum nonullorum lichenum" 394: 150: 366:, characterised by a margin that is different from the thallus. 318:
The reproductive structures of Tephromelataceae lichens, called
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The family Mycoblastaceae, proposed by the German lichenologist
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The internal structure of these reproductive bodies (the
428:, which are small, flask-shaped structures that release 631: 629: 627: 741:
Jaklitsch, Walter; Baral, Hans-Otto; LĂĽcking, Robert;
297:. They mostly engage in a symbiotic relationship with 895: 487:, year of publication, and the number of species: 606: 604: 233:in 1984. Tephromelataceae comprises the genera 638:"Molecular support for the recognition of the 257:, which together constitute a well-supported 8: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 883: 854:Bulletin de la SociĂ©tĂ© Botanique de France 697:complex (Tephromelataceae, Lecanorales)". 385:reaction, meaning they change colour when 289:Tephromelataceae lichens typically form a 29: 20: 16:Family of lichens in the order Lecanorales 669: 584: 574: 397:, which are the spore-bearing cells, are 305:green algae, specifically from the genus 436:, rod-like to thread-like spores called 541: 7: 1042:6111a8e7-c917-47a8-9919-e754261793ab 835:NYT Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne 14: 646:(Tephromelataceae, Lecanorales)" 52: 874:10.1080/00378941.1929.10837179 745:(2016). Frey, Wolfgang (ed.). 1: 1106:Taxa named by Josef Hafellner 1127: 614:Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 576:10.1038/s41598-017-02477-7 334:type, found in the genera 229:by Austrian lichenologist 791:: Leiden, the Netherlands 662:10.1017/S0024282911000478 475:As of January 2024, 192: 185: 156: 149: 135: 128: 49:Scientific classification 47: 37: 28: 23: 1091:Lecanoromycetes families 642:group as the new genus 1111:Taxa described in 1984 829:Norman, J.M. (1853). 273:to contain the genus 743:Lumbsch, H. Thorsten 322:, are predominantly 866:1929BSBF...76..521C 640:Mycoblastus fucatus 567:2017NatSR...7.2297K 485:taxonomic authority 779:"Tephromelataceae" 695:Calvitimela aglaea 555:Scientific Reports 1078: 1077: 1050:Open Tree of Life 889:Taxon identifiers 784:Catalogue of Life 756:978-3-443-01089-8 650:The Lichenologist 481:Catalogue of Life 401:semifissitunicate 354:type, present in 225:. The family was 204: 203: 124: 24:Tephromelataceae 1118: 1071: 1070: 1058: 1057: 1045: 1044: 1035: 1034: 1022: 1021: 1009: 1008: 996: 995: 983: 982: 970: 969: 957: 956: 944: 943: 931: 930: 929: 927:Tephromelataceae 916: 915: 914: 897:Tephromelataceae 884: 878: 877: 849: 843: 842: 826: 820: 819: 807: 801: 800: 798: 796: 775: 769: 768: 738: 723: 722: 705:(6): 1172–1183. 690: 684: 683: 673: 633: 622: 621: 608: 599: 598: 588: 578: 546: 531: 520: 509: 498: 497:Hafellner (2001) 477:Species Fungorum 433: 410: 402: 374: 351: 331: 302: 208:Tephromelataceae 198: 197:Hafellner (1984) 119: 116:Tephromelataceae 57: 56: 43:found in France 33: 21: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1101:Lichen families 1081: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1066: 1061: 1053: 1048: 1040: 1038: 1030: 1025: 1017: 1012: 1004: 999: 991: 986: 978: 973: 965: 960: 952: 947: 939: 934: 925: 924: 919: 910: 909: 904: 891: 881: 851: 850: 846: 828: 827: 823: 809: 808: 804: 794: 792: 777: 776: 772: 757: 740: 739: 726: 692: 691: 687: 635: 634: 625: 610: 609: 602: 548: 547: 543: 539: 530:T.Sprib. (2011) 529: 519:M.Choisy (1929) 518: 507: 496: 473: 435: 412: 404: 376: 353: 333: 304: 287: 271:Josef Hafellner 267: 231:Josef Hafellner 196: 195:Mycoblastaceae 175: 169: 163: 145: 139: 118: 96:Lecanoromycetes 51: 40:Tephromela atra 17: 12: 11: 5: 1124: 1122: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1083: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1059: 1046: 1036: 1023: 1010: 997: 984: 971: 958: 945: 932: 917: 901: 899: 893: 892: 887: 880: 879: 860:(3): 521–527. 844: 821: 802: 770: 755: 724: 711:10.3852/14-062 685: 656:(5): 445–466. 623: 600: 540: 538: 535: 534: 533: 522: 511: 500: 472: 469: 429: 406: 398: 377:) consists of 370: 347: 327: 298: 286: 283: 266: 263: 202: 201: 200: 199: 190: 189: 183: 182: 154: 153: 147: 146: 140: 133: 132: 126: 125: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 63: 59: 58: 45: 44: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1123: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 994: 989: 985: 981: 976: 972: 968: 963: 959: 955: 950: 946: 942: 937: 933: 928: 922: 918: 913: 907: 903: 902: 900: 898: 894: 890: 885: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 856:(in French). 855: 848: 845: 840: 836: 832: 825: 822: 817: 813: 806: 803: 790: 786: 785: 780: 774: 771: 766: 762: 758: 752: 748: 744: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 725: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 689: 686: 681: 677: 672: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 645: 641: 632: 630: 628: 624: 619: 616:(in German). 615: 607: 605: 601: 596: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 545: 542: 536: 528: 527: 523: 517: 516: 512: 508:Norman (1852) 506: 505: 501: 495: 494: 490: 489: 488: 486: 482: 478: 470: 468: 466: 465:lichexanthone 462: 458: 457:dibenzofurans 454: 450: 446: 441: 439: 434: 427: 423: 419: 414: 411: 403: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 367: 365: 364: 359: 358: 352: 345: 344: 339: 338: 332: 325: 321: 316: 314: 313:lichenicolous 310: 309: 303: 301:chlorococcoid 296: 293:(crust-like) 292: 284: 282: 280: 276: 272: 264: 262: 260: 256: 255: 250: 249: 244: 243: 238: 237: 232: 228: 227:circumscribed 224: 221: 218:fungi in the 217: 213: 209: 194: 193: 191: 188: 184: 181: 180: 179: 174: 173: 168: 167: 162: 161: 155: 152: 148: 143: 138: 134: 131: 127: 122: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 97: 94: 91: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 77: 74: 71: 70: 67: 64: 61: 60: 55: 50: 46: 42: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 896: 857: 853: 847: 838: 837:(in Latin). 834: 824: 815: 811: 805: 793:. Retrieved 789:Species 2000 782: 773: 746: 702: 698: 694: 688: 653: 649: 643: 639: 617: 613: 558: 554: 544: 524: 513: 502: 491: 474: 442: 415: 368: 361: 355: 341: 335: 317: 315:) are rare. 306: 288: 274: 268: 259:monophyletic 252: 246: 240: 234: 207: 205: 176: 170: 164: 158: 157: 136: 115: 38: 18: 1096:Lecanorales 921:Wikispecies 561:(1): 2297. 504:Mycoblastus 493:Calvitimela 461:fatty acids 373:hamathecium 357:Mycoblastus 337:Calvitimela 324:apotheciate 285:Description 275:Mycoblastus 248:Mycoblastus 242:Calvitimela 223:Lecanorales 166:Mycoblastus 160:Calvitimela 106:Lecanorales 1085:Categories 841:: 213–252. 795:25 January 620:: 241–371. 537:References 515:Tephromela 453:depsidones 420:in shape, 379:paraphyses 343:Tephromela 330:lecanorine 236:Tephromela 216:lichenized 172:Tephromela 137:Tephromela 130:Type genus 86:Ascomycota 82:Division: 912:Q10693157 765:429208213 699:Mycologia 521:– 49 spp. 510:– 12 spp. 499:– 11 spp. 449:atranorin 418:ellipsoid 350:lecideine 308:Trebouxia 121:Hafellner 72:Kingdom: 66:Eukaryota 1014:MycoBank 962:Fungorum 906:Wikidata 818:: 3–167. 719:26354804 680:22936837 644:Violella 595:28536470 532:– 2 spp. 526:Violella 479:(in the 445:depsides 426:pycnidia 363:Violella 320:ascomata 291:crustose 279:synonymy 265:Taxonomy 254:Violella 187:Synonyms 178:Violella 142:M.Choisy 112:Family: 62:Domain: 1055:5343050 1032:1075313 862:Bibcode 812:Stapfia 671:3428935 586:5442095 563:Bibcode 447:(e.g., 438:conidia 422:hyaline 387:stained 383:amyloid 295:thallus 261:group. 102:Order: 92:Class: 1068:438941 1039:NZOR: 1006:190275 993:117717 763:  753:  717:  678:  668:  593:  583:  471:Genera 463:, and 432:simple 409:tholus 393:. The 391:iodine 212:family 210:are a 151:Genera 144:(1929) 123:(1984) 1063:WoRMS 1019:81453 988:IRMNG 967:81453 389:with 220:order 76:Fungi 1027:NCBI 1001:ITIS 980:8357 975:GBIF 954:6170 797:2024 761:OCLC 751:ISBN 715:PMID 676:PMID 591:PMID 395:asci 360:and 340:and 251:and 206:The 949:EoL 941:GZQ 936:CoL 870:doi 707:doi 703:107 666:PMC 658:doi 581:PMC 571:doi 451:), 214:of 1087:: 1065:: 1052:: 1029:: 1016:: 1003:: 990:: 977:: 964:: 951:: 938:: 923:: 908:: 868:. 858:76 833:. 816:76 814:. 787:. 781:. 759:. 727:^ 713:. 701:. 674:. 664:. 654:43 652:. 648:. 626:^ 618:79 603:^ 589:. 579:. 569:. 557:. 553:. 467:. 459:, 455:, 440:. 245:, 239:, 876:. 872:: 864:: 839:7 799:. 767:. 721:. 709:: 682:. 660:: 597:. 573:: 565:: 559:7

Index


Tephromela atra
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanorales
Tephromelataceae
Hafellner
Type genus
M.Choisy
Genera
Calvitimela
Mycoblastus
Tephromela
Violella
Synonyms
family
lichenized
order
Lecanorales
circumscribed
Josef Hafellner
Tephromela
Calvitimela
Mycoblastus
Violella
monophyletic

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