Knowledge (XXG)

Tekke of Frashër

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55: 144: 472:, a local poet and mystic, founded the tekke in either 1815 or 1825 upon his return from his travels in the Middle East. After his death in 1835 - upon which a tyrbe was constructed in his honour and subsequently became an important pilgrimage site - his son Jusuf Skënderasi took over. The tekke became well known in Southern Albania. During the era of Baba Alushi (1846-1902), the tekke would become not only a center of 522:
and his fighters, dressing them up as dervish novices to disguise them from Ottoman Turkish troops who raided the tekke. During his stay, Grameno recorded that the tekke was superbly clean and orderly under the leadership of Baba Zejnel Abedin, who was described to be a true holy man who worked to
963: 514:) and aided in spreading Albanian nationalist sentiment throughout the country, particularly during the leadership of Baba Alush. Baba Alush was followed by Baba Hysejn and Baba Zejnel Abedin (died in 1913) from Backa in the region of 956: 566:
and the Communist takeover of Albania, the baba of the tekke - Baba Mehmet Zykaj - was arrested and thereby imprisoned for nearly 15 years until his death in 1959. Frashër became the Bektashi center for
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help the poor. Both Muslims and Christians deeply respected Baba Abedin, and the 15-16 dervishes who served under him were also well-educated patriots who were crucial to the
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area in 1942, seat of the prefecture of Vlora in 1945 and then the sub-prefecture of Berat, but lost its status as a Gjyshata in around 1950. It was a
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During 1909–1910, the tekke contributed in spreading the Albanian schools and education in the area, and had about twenty dervishes prior to the
1244: 921: 885: 819: 701: 1205: 1106: 1156: 1176: 1031: 658: 241: 726: 1096: 434:, particularly in the nationalist movements of the late 19th century, and it was one of the wealthiest and revered tekkes in Albania. 248: 54: 854: 765: 736: 1195: 1101: 1068: 1091: 1259: 1219: 1213: 861:...and in particular by burning and looting of the Albanian tekkes by Greek extremists during the Balkan War and World War I 510:
During this period, the tekke served as a centre for the distribution of Albanian-language books (which was outlawed by the
507:. The tekke served as a headquarters during the League's existence (1878-1881) and many follow up meetings were held there. 844: 1050: 990: 539: 492: 411: 360: 104: 755: 524: 503:. The meeting came out with several demands towards the Great Powers, which would serve as basis for the soon-to-come 477: 431: 476:
mysticism, but also a stronghold of Albanian nationalism. It would affect also the work of future figures of the
253: 562:). Gjysh Mustafa Qerezi functioned as the leader from 1930 to 1933, followed by Gjysh Murat in 1934–1941. After 1264: 788: 558:
was reformed in 1930, Frashër became one of the six new Bektashi administrative districts of Albania (called a
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it stopped functioning, but was not destroyed due to being strongly associated with the patriotic deeds of
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in 1923. At the First National Congress of the Bektashi, held on 14–17 January 1921 in the
795: 531: 168: 1086: 982: 511: 273: 134: 127: 1238: 1167: 519: 198: 909: 873: 807: 689: 563: 218: 208: 1008: 590:. The tekke was restored in 1995 and has a feast day on the fifth of September. 223: 173: 789:
Teqeja e Frashërit - Vatër e zjarrtë (in Albanian), World Bektashi Headquarters
17: 1013: 931: 895: 849:, Historical Dictionaries of Europe (2 ed.), Screcrow Press, p. 40, 829: 711: 419: 283: 228: 213: 203: 193: 82: 69: 914:
The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
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The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
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The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
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Islam in the Balkans: Religion and Society Between Europe and the Arab World
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The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans
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by functioning as emissaries and preachers of Albanian national sentiment.
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region, the tekke of Frashër was represented by Baba Mustafa. When the
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and theology which provided a popular alternative to normative
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in June 1914. It was reconstructed with the contribution of
518:; Baba Zejnel even gave refuge to Albanian freedom fighter 1125:
Church of the Dormition of the Theotokos, Labovë e Kryqit
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During the prohibition of religions from 1967 to 1991 in
659:"Religious buildings with the "Culture Monument" status" 728:
Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa
731:, Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, cop, p. 39, 1255:
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1815
1040: 1022: 981: 760:, University of South Carolina Press, p. 162, 102: 61: 32: 974:Religious Cultural Monuments in Gjirokastër County 684: 682: 680: 499:, as a countermeasure for the decisions of the 1056:Holy Transfiguration Monastery Church, Çatistë 1133:Holy Transfiguration Monastery Church, Mingul 957: 640:Përparim Skënderasi 1995 - (as administrator) 447: 361: 8: 1141:Paleochristian Monastery Church, Nepravishtë 964: 950: 942: 368: 354: 116: 53: 29: 880:. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 190–192. 814:. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 189–190. 1201:St. Mary's Monastery Church, Tranoshisht 749: 747: 610:Baba Tahir Nasibi Skënderasi 1815 - 1835 1112:St. Elijah's Monastery Church, Jorgucat 650: 637:Baba Dervish Xhemal Shkëmbi 1960 - 1967 119: 1117:St. Mary's Monastery Church, Koshovicë 495:held a meeting led by Baba Alushi and 1161:St. Mary's Church, Peshkëpi e Sipërme 1146:St. Michael's Monastery Church, Nivan 784: 782: 780: 778: 776: 464:The tekke was founded at the time of 101: 7: 1157:Holy Trinity Monastery Church, Pepel 916:. London: I.B. Tauris. p. 192. 696:. London: I.B. Tauris. p. 189. 27:Bektashi shrine in Frashër, Albania 1250:Buildings and structures in Përmet 25: 1173:St. Nicholas' Church, Saraqinisht 846:Historical Dictionary of Albania 594:Bektashi clerics who have served 142: 1210:St. Mary's Church, Vrahogoranxi 1206:St. Saviour's Church, Tremishtë 1164:St. Athanasius' Church, Poliçan 1107:Holy Apostles' Church, Hoshtevë 1097:Paleochristian Basilica, Goricë 625:Baba Mustafa Qerezi 1930 - 1933 430:. The tekke was crucial to the 410:founded in 1781 and registered 1196:St. Elijah's Church, Stegopull 1177:St. Paraskevi's Church, Selckë 1102:St. Paraskevi's Church, Hllomo 575:(Honorific Gjyshatë) in 1962. 453:s in Turkish) were centers of 1: 1245:Cultural Monuments of Albania 1092:St. Mary's Monastery, Goranxi 1078:St. Nicholas' Church, Dhuvjan 619:Baba Abedini Ibro 1903 - 1913 1220:St. Mary's Church on Drianos 1181:St. Athanasius' Church, Selo 1137:St. Michael's Church, Mingul 725:Oliver Jens Schmitt (2010), 634:Baba Mehmet Zykaj 1945 –1959 613:Jusuf Skënderasi 1835 - 1846 493:Albanian Committee of Janina 105:Cultural Monument of Albania 1150:St. George's Church, Nokovë 1069:St. Anne's Church, Derviçan 1065:St. Mary's Church, Derviçan 996:Holy Transfiguration Church 631:Baba Abaz Hilmi 1942 – 1945 525:Albanian National Awakening 478:Albanian National Awakening 432:Albanian National Awakening 1281: 1153:St. Mary's Church, Okdunan 1051:St. Elijah's Church, Buhal 534:. It was destroyed by the 1121:St. Mary's Church, Kosinë 254:Haji Bektash Veli Complex 111: 98: 52: 37: 1225:Dormition Church, Zervat 1187:St. Mary's Church, Skore 1184:St. Mary's Church, Seran 1129:St. Mary's Church, Leusë 1082:Teqe of Frashër, Frashër 1047:St. Mary's Church, Bënjë 1191:Dormition Church, Sopik 616:Baba Alushi 1846 - 1902 556:Albanian Bektashi Order 481:Şemseddin Sami Frashëri 394:Nasibî Tâhir Baba Tekke 322:World Bektashi Congress 1260:Sufi tekkes in Albania 1214:Annunciation Monastery 1032:St. Paraskevi's Church 628:Baba Murati 1934 -1941 622:Baba Sheme 1913 - 1929 491:. On 30 May 1878, the 448: 389: 46: 1061:Church ruins, Dashajt 843:Robert Elsie (2010), 754:H. T. Norris (1993), 501:Treaty of San Stefano 340:Bektashism in Albania 1000:St. Michael's Church 264:Durbalı Sultan Tekke 483:, and his brothers 187:Bektashi Dedebabate 83:40.3601°N 20.4287°E 79: /  794:2015-12-08 at the 544:Albanian-Americans 470:Nasibi Tahir Babai 466:Ali Pasha Tepelena 424:Gjirokastër County 390:Teqeja e Frashërit 153:Historical figures 47:Teqeja e Frashërit 1232: 1231: 1074:Dhuvjan Monastery 923:978-1-78831-569-2 887:978-1-78831-569-2 821:978-1-78831-569-2 703:978-1-78831-569-2 588:League of Prizren 580:Communist Albania 505:League of Prizren 455:Islamic Mysticism 412:Cultural Monument 405:Albanian Bektashi 378: 377: 259:Arabati Baba Teḱe 159:Haji Bektash Veli 115: 114: 16:(Redirected from 1272: 975: 966: 959: 952: 943: 936: 935: 906: 900: 899: 870: 864: 863: 840: 834: 833: 804: 798: 786: 771: 770: 751: 742: 741: 722: 716: 715: 686: 675: 674: 672: 670: 655: 606: 605: 601: 451: 382:Tekke of Frashër 370: 363: 356: 294:Tomb of Gül Baba 279:Tekke of Frashër 269:Hasan Baba Tekke 146: 137: 131: 130: 117: 94: 93: 91: 90: 89: 88:40.3601; 20.4287 84: 80: 77: 76: 75: 72: 57: 33:Tekke of Frashër 30: 21: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1269: 1265:Bektashi tekkes 1235: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1036: 1018: 977: 973: 970: 940: 939: 924: 908: 907: 903: 888: 872: 871: 867: 857: 842: 841: 837: 822: 806: 805: 801: 796:Wayback Machine 787: 774: 768: 753: 752: 745: 739: 724: 723: 719: 704: 688: 687: 678: 668: 666: 665:on July 6, 2011 657: 656: 652: 647: 607: 603: 599: 597: 596: 548:Teqe of Prishta 532:First World War 440: 374: 345: 344: 335: 327: 326: 307: 299: 298: 289:Abbas Ali Türbe 244: 234: 233: 189: 179: 178: 154: 133: 132: 121: 120: 107: 87: 85: 81: 78: 73: 70: 68: 66: 65: 41: 28: 23: 22: 18:Teqe of Frashër 15: 12: 11: 5: 1278: 1276: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1174: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1135: 1130: 1127: 1122: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1087:Tekke of Melan 1084: 1079: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1028: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 998: 993: 987: 985: 979: 978: 971: 969: 968: 961: 954: 946: 938: 937: 922: 901: 886: 865: 855: 835: 820: 799: 772: 766: 743: 737: 717: 702: 676: 649: 648: 646: 643: 642: 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 595: 592: 584:Abdyl Frashëri 573:Gjyshatë Nderi 512:Ottoman Empire 497:Abdyl Frashëri 439: 436: 376: 375: 373: 372: 365: 358: 350: 347: 346: 343: 342: 336: 333: 332: 329: 328: 325: 324: 319: 314: 308: 305: 304: 301: 300: 297: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 274:Tekke of Melan 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 245: 242:Bektashi sites 240: 239: 236: 235: 232: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 190: 185: 184: 181: 180: 177: 176: 171: 166: 161: 155: 152: 151: 148: 147: 139: 138: 135:Bektashi Order 128:Bektashi Order 113: 112: 109: 108: 103: 100: 99: 96: 95: 63: 59: 58: 50: 49: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1277: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1168:Mezhan Church 1166: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1004:Meçite Mosque 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 991:Bazaar Mosque 989: 988: 986: 984: 980: 976: 967: 962: 960: 955: 953: 948: 947: 944: 933: 929: 925: 919: 915: 911: 910:Elsie, Robert 905: 902: 897: 893: 889: 883: 879: 875: 874:Elsie, Robert 869: 866: 862: 858: 856:9780810861886 852: 848: 847: 839: 836: 831: 827: 823: 817: 813: 809: 808:Elsie, Robert 803: 800: 797: 793: 790: 785: 783: 781: 779: 777: 773: 769: 767:9780872499775 763: 759: 758: 750: 748: 744: 740: 738:9783631602959 734: 730: 729: 721: 718: 713: 709: 705: 699: 695: 691: 690:Elsie, Robert 685: 683: 681: 677: 664: 660: 654: 651: 644: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 608: 602: 593: 591: 589: 585: 581: 576: 574: 570: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 528: 526: 521: 520:Mihal Grameno 517: 513: 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 479: 475: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 452: 450: 444: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 418:, located in 417: 413: 409: 406: 402: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 371: 366: 364: 359: 357: 352: 351: 349: 348: 341: 338: 337: 331: 330: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 309: 303: 302: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 246: 243: 238: 237: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 199:Ali Riza Dede 197: 195: 192: 191: 188: 183: 182: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 156: 150: 149: 145: 141: 140: 136: 129: 125: 118: 110: 106: 97: 92: 64: 60: 56: 51: 48: 44: 40: 36: 31: 19: 1081: 913: 904: 877: 868: 860: 845: 838: 811: 802: 756: 727: 720: 693: 667:. Retrieved 663:the original 653: 577: 572: 564:World War II 559: 529: 509: 463: 446: 441: 426:in southern 393: 381: 379: 278: 249:Kryegjyshata 219:Ahmet Myftar 209:Xhafer Sadik 169:Balım Sultan 38: 1041:Other towns 1009:Teqe Mosque 983:Gjirokastër 669:October 28, 224:Baba Reshat 86: / 62:Coordinates 39:Native name 1239:Categories 1216:, Vanistër 1014:Zall Tekke 932:1108619669 896:1108619669 830:1108619669 712:1108619669 645:References 538:forces of 284:Zall Tekke 229:Baba Mondi 214:Abaz Hilmi 204:Kamber Ali 194:Sali Njazi 74:20°25′43″E 71:40°21′36″N 1170:, Poliçan 334:Countries 1222:, Zervat 912:(2019). 876:(2019). 810:(2019). 792:Archived 692:(2019). 586:and the 560:gjyshata 540:Zografos 398:Bektashi 386:Albanian 174:Gül Baba 124:a series 122:Part of 43:Albanian 552:Skrapar 550:in the 516:Skrapar 438:History 428:Albania 420:Frashër 416:Albania 1024:Përmet 930:  920:  894:  884:  853:  828:  818:  764:  735:  710:  700:  598:": --> 569:Përmet 443:Takyas 401:shrine 317:Nevruz 312:Ashura 306:Events 164:Nesimi 536:Greek 489:Abdyl 459:Islam 449:tekke 408:tekke 396:is a 392:) or 928:OCLC 918:ISBN 892:OCLC 882:ISBN 851:ISBN 826:OCLC 816:ISBN 762:ISBN 733:ISBN 708:OCLC 698:ISBN 671:2010 600:edit 487:and 485:Naim 474:Sufi 445:(or 403:and 380:The 414:of 126:on 1241:: 926:. 890:. 859:, 824:. 775:^ 746:^ 706:. 679:^ 468:. 461:. 422:, 388:: 45:: 965:e 958:t 951:v 934:. 898:. 832:. 714:. 673:. 604:] 384:( 369:e 362:t 355:v 20:)

Index

Teqe of Frashër
Albanian

40°21′36″N 20°25′43″E / 40.3601°N 20.4287°E / 40.3601; 20.4287
Cultural Monument of Albania
a series
Bektashi Order
Bektashi Order

Haji Bektash Veli
Nesimi
Balım Sultan
Gül Baba
Bektashi Dedebabate
Sali Njazi
Ali Riza Dede
Kamber Ali
Xhafer Sadik
Abaz Hilmi
Ahmet Myftar
Baba Reshat
Baba Mondi
Bektashi sites
Kryegjyshata
Haji Bektash Veli Complex
Arabati Baba Teḱe
Durbalı Sultan Tekke
Hasan Baba Tekke
Tekke of Melan
Tekke of Frashër

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