224:
he founded, announced on 18 May 2022 that Shin no longer held any ownership stock in
Terraform Labs. However, the Singaporean Account and Corporate Regulatory Authority revealed that Shin still held 8.3% Terraform Labs ownership, and Chai Corporation announced that Shin was not able to "finish liquidating his remaining ownership in time" despite having the same share of ownership as of 18 May. The documents from the Singaporean authority also revealed that as of 18 May, Shin held 51.2% of ownership and Kwon 22.4% of Chai Holdings, the parent company of Chai Corporation.
380:, enlarged the economic crimes investigation division of the Seoul Southern District Prosecutor's Office, vowing to "track illegal funds and capital transfers, crack down on tax evasion, audit company finances, compile transaction data, and seize the proceeds of criminal financial activity." On its first day of operation, the Financial and Securities Crimes Joint Investigation Team singled out the LUNA and Terra crisis as its first investigation target.
151:. LUNA served as the primary backing asset for Terra, also used as a governance token for users to vote on Terra community proposals. UST stablecoins were not backed by U.S. dollars; instead, they were designed to maintain their peg through a complex model called "burn and mint equilibrium". This method uses a two-token system in which one token is supposed to remain stable (UST) while the other (LUNA) is meant to absorb volatility.
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team announced they had entered into a sponsorship agreement which provided stadium and television branding, as well as the rebranding of the
Washington Nationals club and lounge to the "Terra Club". The deal was originally proposed to the Terra community by Kwon, referring only to an unnamed "sports
154:
The Anchor
Protocol was a lending and borrowing protocol built on the Terra chain. Investors who deposited UST in the Anchor Protocol were receiving a 19.45% yield paid out from Terra's reserves. Due to such a high yield, some critics raised concerns that Kwon's stablecoin model could function like a
2098:
The Seoul
Southern District Prosecutors' Office said Friday that it has kicked off an investigation on Terraform Labs, the organization behind the stablecoin project Terra led by Do Kwon, and assigned the case to its Financial and Securities Crime Joint Investigation Team, a special financial crimes
259:
On 25 May, a proposal was approved to reissue a new LUNA cryptocurrency and to decouple from and abandon the devalued UST stablecoin. The original blockchain is now called Terra
Classic, and the original LUNA token is called LUNA Classic (LUNC). The new LUNA coin is called "Terra 2.0" by investors,
1379:
The problem with algorithmic stablecoins is that they fail. They fail because they rely on things they can't control: investor demand; people who will perform the stabilizing arbitrage; and reliable price information. In the specific case of Terra, it seems likely that an unusually large withdrawal
255:
Likely causes of the collapse included mass withdrawals from the Anchor
Protocol days before the collapse, investor concerns about cryptocurrencies more generally, and a drop in the price of bitcoin. During the collapse, holders converted UST into LUNA via the mint-and-burn system, which caused the
223:
The founders Kwon and Shin each owned one share of
Terraform Labs, giving each founder 50% of the controlling power. Kwon later enlarged his stock pool to eleven shares, giving him 91.7% ownership and Shin the remaining 8.3%. Shin and Chai Corporation, a Terra-ecosystem payment service company that
1418:
A proposal by the founder of the troubled Terra ecosystem to salvage the project was approved, averting a total collapse of one of the most-watched experiments in decentralized finance ... The process means
Terraform Labs is effectively abandoning the stablecoin TerraUSD, or UST, which from now on
1453:
Under the approved measure, the original blockchain will split off and be known as Terra
Classic, while Luna, which plunged close to zero this month, will be renamed Luna Classic with the ticker LUNC. The new Terra blockchain will start running a coin under the existing Luna name and ticker, and
1098:
The downfall of Luna and TerraUSD offers a case study in crypto hype and who is left holding the bag when it all comes crashing down. Mr. Kwon's rise was enabled by respected financiers who were willing to back highly speculative financial products. Some of those investors sold their Luna and
238:
Beginning on 9 May 2022, the tokens made headlines after UST began to break its peg to the US dollar. Over the next week, the price of UST plunged to 10 cents, while LUNA fell to "virtually zero", down from an all-time high of $ 119.51. Before the crash, LUNA was one of the top ten largest
243:
billion of market capitalisation in one week. Terra-Luna operated on a two-coin system protocol that lacked traditional collateral backing. Its collapse was likely triggered by an attack on its liquidity pool and was facilitated by flaws in the underlying blockchain framework.
1521:
On May 28, Luna 2.0 tokens entered the market at 15 baht per coin and surged to over 850 baht. The unit then nosedived to 119 baht, a 75% decline on the price recorded on its relaunch day. As of May 30, the coin is stagnant at around 200 baht, according to crypto exchange
596:
402:
reported that 15 people, including former
Terraform developers for the Anchor lending protocol, had been imposed with travel restrictions by the Korean government. On November 29, 2022, an arrest warrant was issued for Daniel Shin by South Korean prosecutors.
251:
and other cryptocurrency reserves from the Luna Foundation Guard, they were unable to reestablish the 1:1 peg of UST to USD. As of 16 May 2022, blockchain analysts claim that the expenditure of the LFO bitcoin reserves still remains unclear.
194:, with Do Kwon as director. Terraform Labs allocated a portion of the profit from UST sales to Luna Foundation Guard, to be used as reserves to stabilize the price of UST. As of 7 May, just before UST broke its peg, LFG held reserves of 80,394
368:
that virtually "mirrored" actual listed stocks. Kwon refused the subpoena, and instead announced he would sue the SEC. Despite his attempts to dispute and avoid investigations from the SEC, a U.S. Court hearing in
388:
690:
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1996:
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in February 2022 ruled in favour of the SEC's right to continue its investigation into Kwon and Terraform Labs. In February 2023, the SEC charged Terraform Labs and Kwon with fraud.
247:
On 13 May, Terraform Labs temporarily halted the Terra blockchain in response to the falling prices of UST and LUNA. Despite the company's attempts to stabilize UST and LUNA via its
723:
175:, South Korea. In 2019, Terraform Labs launched its first cryptocurrency token. Terraform Labs raised more than $ 200 million from investment firms such as Arrington Capital,
961:
339:
Terraform Labs Pte. Ltd., the company behind Terra, is incorporated in Singapore but did not submit an application for a licence under the Payment Services Act according to
1467:
713:
1551:
In addition to having entered the Top 30 of cryptos in the market, on September 8th in 2022 the LUNC cryptocurrency of Terra 2.0 has just surpassed the price of $ 0.0005.
1240:
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1675:
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1169:
680:
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267:, months after the collapse, Terra founder Do Kwon remarked that his faith in Terra now "seems super irrational". However, he denied that the Terra system was a
1986:
1358:
984:
1842:
108:
In May 2022, the Terra blockchain was temporarily halted after the collapse of the stablecoin TerraUSD (UST) and LUNA, an event that wiped out almost $ 45
2227:
1202:
624:
3214:
2164:
953:[โAmid Growing Luna Controversy, Where are the Founders?โ Do-hyung Kwon Unable to Stabilize Unrest, Hyun-Sung Shin Evading Accountability].
424:
1405:
568:
1594:
753:
357:
1015:
1440:
3324:
1706:
1743:
1649:
891:[Daniel Shin and Do-hyung Kwon, Still Shareholders of Terraform Labs, Untruthful Announcement Regarding Ownership Stirs Controversy].
860:
3194:
1897:
143:
Terra is a group of algorithmic stablecoins, named according to the currencies to which they were peggedโfor example, TerraUSD (UST) was
1957:
1930:
1776:
2054:
3204:
1064:
Terraform Lab's Luna cryptocurrency is now one of the ten largest cryptocurrencies by market capitalization, according to CoinGecko.
950:
1262:
3314:
1769:[Where Is Luna Founder Kwon Do-hyung? After the Tweet Encouraging Investments on the 11th, His Whereabouts Are Unknown].
1475:
256:
price of LUNA to collapse due to its increased supply. This in turn destabilized the balancing mechanism between the currencies.
2021:
2610:
1874:
1454:
won't include the UST stablecoin. The new Luna will be distributed to previous holders of Luna and UST in a so-called air drop.
1230:
482:
346:
132:
codesign. Several stablecoins are built atop the Terra protocol, including TerraUSD, which was the third largest stablecoin by
353:
Registry Office, Kwon filed to dissolve the company's Korean entity on 30 April 2022, and was granted approval on 4 May 2022.
205:
billion. Bitcoin was the largest portion of the reserve, though LFG also held various other stablecoins and cryptocurrencies.
2220:
2111:
2085:
1738:[Did Kwon Do-hyeong Predict the Terra Incident? Terraform Labs' Korea Corporation Disbanded Just Before the Crash.].
1535:
1322:
927:
896:
832:
1809:
1294:
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Now, luna has a new iteration, which investors are calling Terra 2.0. It is already trading on exchanges including Bybit,
1179:
2661:
2320:
1505:
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to Terraform Labs and Kwon in 2021, with specific regard to Terraform Labs' Mirror Protocol, which designed and offered
1085:
833:"Luna Foundation Guard has now dumped $ 2.4 billion from its Bitcoin reserves in failed attempt to defend TerraUSD peg"
804:
2265:
514:
345:. It is also not a notified entity, meaning it has not been granted temporary exemption from holding a licence by the
184:
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franchise in one of the four major American professional sports leagues", and the community agreed to pay $ 38.15
137:
28:
3282:
3229:
3149:
2869:
1771:
985:"The crypto crash rivals both the internet bubble burst and the Great Financial Crisis, Bank of America says"
922:[Despite Claiming that He No Longer Held Shares in Terraform Labs, Daniel Shin Still a Shareholder].
2907:
2783:
2768:
2383:
1935:
1099:
TerraUSD coins early, reaping substantial profits, while retail traders now grapple with devastating losses.
392:
2099:
unit brought back recently by the newly appointed justice minister Dong-hoon Han, according to local media.
3304:
3164:
3010:
2897:
2740:
2725:
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2577:
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1381:
350:
86:
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3174:
2834:
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2745:
2557:
2531:
2522:
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328:
233:
212:
133:
113:
140:(or DApps), such as Anchor, Mirror, and Pylon, which utilised the stable-coin infrastructure of Terra.
1112:
681:"Terra Luna stablecoin collapse explained: Is this the 2008 financial crash moment of cryptocurrency?"
3309:
2839:
2763:
2730:
2715:
2641:
2047:[Minister Han Revives โGrim Reaper of Yeouidoโ to Eye Luna as Its 1st Investigation Target].
2016:
1902:
1468:"The luna cryptocurrency has been resurrected after its $ 40 billion collapse. It's already crashing"
1134:
865:
365:
209:
160:
148:
3020:
2773:
2705:
1735:
1327:
1623:
2329:
2300:
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989:
837:
809:
601:
399:
45:
776:
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1712:
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1150:
748:
341:
303:
287:
171:
In 2018, Do Kwon and Daniel Shin (also known as Shin Hyun-sung) co-founded Terraform Labs in
3239:
3189:
3169:
3025:
3005:
2975:
2700:
2695:
2676:
2433:
1802:[ Aftermaths of the โK-Coinโ, Luna and Terra Crisis and the CryptocurrencyโShockโ].
1142:
395:
against Do Kwon, Terraform Labs, Nikolaos Alexandros Platias and the Luna Foundation Guard.
316:
299:
1492:
and Huobi. Binance, the world's largest crypto exchange, says it will list luna on Tuesday.
3209:
3159:
2970:
2044:
1837:
1235:
1113:"FTX's downfall and Binance's consolidation: The fragility of centralised digital finance"
955:
331:
in the United States, listing assets and liabilities in the range of $ 100-$ 500 million.
190:
In January 2022, the Luna Foundation Guard (LFG) was established as a non-profit based in
144:
136:
before its collapse in May 2022. The Terra blockchain has a fully-functional ecosystem of
1766:
1233:[Amid the Terra Crisis, Where Did Kwon Do-hyung's โฉ4.5 Trillion of Bitcoin Go?].
1676:"South Korea Signals Do Kwon Retained Law Firm Before Terra Collapse That Roiled Crypto"
1138:
3035:
2965:
2915:
2819:
2596:
2567:
2339:
2334:
2305:
2236:
2169:
2014:[The Revived โGrim Reaper of Yeouidoโ Eyes โLuna Crisisโ as Its First Target].
1207:
1020:
657:
629:
573:
429:
321:
180:
129:
102:
3298:
3088:
2354:
2344:
2011:
1991:
1299:
377:
1864:
2491:
2378:
1398:"Terra Averts Total Collapse With Plan to Split Blockchain, Abandon UST Stablecoin"
1267:
1170:"Terra resumes blockchain production after halting to prevent hacks amid UST crash"
519:
453:"Terra resumes blockchain production after halting to prevent hacks amid UST crash"
391:
on 17 June 2022. In September 2022, a $ 56.9 million class action was filed at the
268:
156:
1044:"Terra's Luna Becomes Top Ten Cryptocurrency As Market Selloff Sends Bitcoin Down"
919:
888:
2192:
1867:[Class-action Lawsuit Against Terra Looming as Harmed Investors Gather].
1707:"askST: Why did TerraUSD, Luna crash and what does it mean for crypto investors?"
3234:
3123:
2995:
2859:
2137:"Terra co-founder Do Kwon faces $ 79.8m lawsuit in Singapore after crypto crash"
1799:
1595:"Crypto Fugitive Do Kwon Is Arrested in Montenegro and Charged With Fraud in US"
1146:
781:
159:". Mirror Protocol was another Terra chain project, which designed and offered
3154:
3045:
2990:
2877:
2829:
2755:
2457:
2452:
2250:
1174:
457:
311:
307:
291:
279:
125:
98:
82:
17:
1958:"SEC charges Do Kwon, Terraform with fraud in connection with Terra collapse"
1336:
1154:
2985:
2887:
2814:
2720:
2572:
370:
295:
191:
749:"SEC Files Subpoena Enforcement Action Against Terraform Labs and Its CEO"
314:
reported that prior to the collapse of TerraUSD, Kwon had sent 9 billion
2980:
2960:
2940:
2930:
2925:
2849:
2809:
2788:
2651:
2631:
2625:
2605:
2582:
2552:
2482:
2472:
2467:
2427:
2418:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2295:
685:
361:
260:
and has lost valuation in the opening days of being listed on exchanges.
176:
625:"DeFi App Promising 20% Interest on Stablecoin Deposits Raises Concerns"
3128:
3093:
3050:
2945:
2920:
2892:
2666:
2408:
2373:
283:
248:
198:
128:
to power a payment system. For consensus, the Terra blockchain uses a
94:
1111:
Vidal-Tomรกs, David; Briola, Antonio; Aste, Tomaso (1 September 2023).
116:
within a week. On January 21, 2024, the company filed for bankruptcy.
3103:
3030:
2950:
2935:
2882:
2686:
2620:
2512:
2462:
2443:
1489:
718:
714:"Unstable Stablecoin: How Crypto's Crash Broke The Buck For TerraUSD"
542:"Here's how crypto's third largest stablecoin Terra (UST) collapsed"
389:
United States District Court for the Northern District of California
2205:
1129:
3133:
3071:
3055:
3015:
3000:
2955:
2671:
2496:
2364:
1203:"Whereabouts of Terra's Bitcoin Reserve a Mystery After Transfers"
861:"Washington Nationals ink partnership with Terra crypto community"
275:
239:
cryptocurrencies on the market. The collapse wiped out almost $ 45
172:
2388:
2310:
2165:"Korea Bans Terraform Employees From Leaving Country Amid Probe"
1962:
1565:"Terra CEO Do Kwon: 'I alone am responsible for any weaknesses'"
1078:"How a Trash-Talking Crypto Founder Caused a $ 40 Billion Crash"
805:"How a Trash-Talking Crypto Founder Caused a $ 40 Billion Crash"
597:"Yellen cites UST stablecoin risk after it loses its dollar peg"
2209:
569:"Crypto Exchanges Start to Suspend Terra Tokens After Meltdown"
477:
475:
3076:
3040:
2646:
1433:"Luna token relaunch kicks crypto hype machine back into gear"
1016:"Terraform Again Halts Blockchain Behind UST Stablecoin, Luna"
425:"Terra $ 45 Billion Face Plant Creates Crowd of Crypto Losers"
1931:"Cryptocurrency Company Snared in SEC Dragnet Sues Regulator"
653:"King of the 'Lunatics' Becomes Bitcoin's Most-Watched Whale"
1624:"US charges crypto fugitive Do Kwon after Montenegro arrest"
1898:"Luna's Do Kwon may face legal peril, some attorneys argue"
1835:[Luna Falls 99%, Leading to Continued Delistings].
1380:
knocked the system out of balance. After that, there was a
1321:
Ostroff, Caitlin; Yu, Elaine; Kiernan, Paul (11 May 2022).
1263:"Wild week in crypto ends as Bitcoin and stablecoin tumble"
376:
On 18 May, the newly appointed Korean Minister of Justice,
1650:"Do Kwon Charged With Fraud by US Prosecutors in New York"
483:"Terraform Labs files for bankruptcy protection in the US"
286:
travel documents, but he was intercepted and arrested at
2078:"Terra creator Do Kwon faces prosecution in South Korea"
1419:
will only trade on the Terra Classic blockchain as USTC.
777:"Young founder of Luna emerges as cryptocurrency tycoon"
515:"The Crazy Crypto Meltdown of Terra and LUNA, Explained"
298:
subsequently laid eight charges against Kwon, including
3320:
Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2024
1987:"Prosecutors vowing to crack down on financial crimes"
2193:"Arrest warrant sought for Terraform Labs co-founder"
1117:
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications
387:, was filed against Terraform Labs and others in the
67:
1076:
Yaffe-Bellany, David; Griffith, Erin (18 May 2022).
803:
Yaffe-Bellany, David; Griffith, Erin (18 May 2022).
3142:
3116:
3064:
2906:
2868:
2797:
2754:
2685:
2595:
2545:
2521:
2505:
2481:
2442:
2417:
2363:
2353:
2319:
2243:
1323:"Cryptocurrency TerraUSD Plunges as Investors Bail"
234:
Cryptocurrency bubble ยง Collapse of Terra-Luna
62:
54:
44:
1705:
1396:Shukla, Sidhartha; Nicolle, Emily (25 May 2022).
124:Terra is a blockchain that leverages fiat-pegged
97:and Daniel Shin. It was best known for its Terra
1800:"[์ด์๋ถ์] 'K-์ฝ์ธ' ๋ฃจ๋ยทํ
๋ผ ์ฌํ์ ๊ฐ์์์ฐ '์ผํฌ'โฆ์ํฅ์?"
1295:"Why Crypto Cratered: 5 Things You Need To Know"
651:Shen, Muyao; Regan, Michael P. (19 April 2022).
163:designed to "mirror" traditional listed stocks.
951:""๋ฃจ๋ ํํญํ ์ปค์ง๋๋ฐ ์ฐฝ์
์๋ค์?" ๊ถ๋ํ์ ์์ต ๋ชปํ๊ณ , ์ ํ์ฑ์ ์ฑ
์ ํํผ์ค"
263:In an August 2022 interview on the NFTV series
220:million for a five-year exclusive partnership.
349:. According to documents filed by Kwon at the
2221:
327:On January 21, 2024, Terraform Labs declared
274:On 23 March 2023 Kwon attempted to travel to
8:
2112:"Patterson v. TerraForm Labs Pte Ltd. et al"
1536:"Terra Luna Classic (LUNC) reaches $ 0.0005"
39:
1359:"How the Anchor protocol helped sink Terra"
1293:Nieva, Richard; Sethi, Aman (14 May 2022).
3277:
3061:
2360:
2228:
2214:
2206:
1506:"Luna 2.0 coin crashes after rocky launch"
385:Patterson v. TerraForm Labs Pte Ltd. et al
38:
1128:
320:(worth USD $ 7 million) to the law firm
34:Blockchain protocol and payment platform
754:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
412:
358:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
85:protocol and payment platform used for
2076:Park, Kate; Liao, Rita (20 May 2022).
889:"์ ํ์ฑ-๊ถ๋ํ, ์ฑ๊ฐํฌ๋ฅด 'ํ
๋ผ' ๋ฒ์ธ ๊ณต๋์ฃผ์ฃผ...๊ฑฐ์งํด๋ช
๋
ผ๋"
418:
416:
310:and conspiracy. The following month,
101:and the associated LUNA reserve asset
3195:Decentralized autonomous organization
1736:"๊ถ๋ํ ํ
๋ผ ์ฌํ ์๊ฒฌ?...ํญ๋ฝ ์ง์ ํ
๋ผํผ๋ฉ์ค ํ๊ตญ๋ฒ์ธ ํด์ฐ"
1699:
1697:
1618:
1616:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1288:
1286:
1231:"ํ
๋ผ ํญ๋ฝ ์... ๊ถ๋ํ์ 4์กฐ5000์ต ๋นํธ์ฝ์ธ์ ์ด๋ ๊ฐ๋"
1009:
1007:
743:
741:
282:documents, while also carrying false
89:. The project was created in 2018 by
7:
3265:
2012:"๋ถํํ '์ฌ์๋ ์ ์น์ฌ์', 1ํธ ์์ฌ๋ก '๋ฃจ๋ ์ฌํ' ์ ์กฐ์ค"
1767:"๋ฃจ๋ ์ฐฝ์
์ ๊ถ๋ํ์ ์ด๋์โฆ11์ผ ํฌ์๋
๋ ค ํธ์ ํ ํ๋ฐฉ๋ฌ์ฐ"
1534:Morrison, James (8 September 2022).
508:
506:
504:
831:Hetzner, Christiaan (16 May 2022).
1929:Michaels, Dave (25 October 2021).
1563:Davies, Pascale (15 August 2022).
1357:Lopatto, Elizabeth (20 May 2022).
1168:Melinek, Jacquelyn (12 May 2022).
451:Melinek, Jacquelyn (12 May 2022).
25:
3205:Distributed ledger technology law
1999:from the original on 18 May 2022.
1504:Luenam, Poonyapat (31 May 2022).
3276:
3264:
3253:
3252:
2057:from the original on 18 May 2022
2024:from the original on 18 May 2022
1910:from the original on 18 May 2022
1877:from the original on 18 May 2022
1845:from the original on 18 May 2022
1831:Jung, Jeong-wook (16 May 2022).
1812:from the original on 18 May 2022
1779:from the original on 16 May 2022
1746:from the original on 15 May 2022
1243:from the original on 16 May 2022
1042:Hart, Robert (6 December 2021).
964:from the original on 19 May 2022
930:from the original on 19 May 2022
899:from the original on 19 May 2022
859:Lane, Sylvan (9 February 2022).
775:Min-hyung, Lee (21 April 2021).
726:from the original on 17 May 2022
693:from the original on 17 May 2022
513:Ledbetter, James (13 May 2022).
208:In February 2022, Terra and the
2010:Hwang, Doo-hyun (18 May 2022).
1704:Wan Chern, Kang (13 May 2022).
1229:Jang, Hyung-tae (16 May 2022).
1014:Jagtiani, Sunil (12 May 2022).
920:"์ง๋ถ ์๋ค๋๋โฆ์ ํ์ฑ ๊ณต๋ ์ฐฝ์
์, ์ฌ์ ํ ํ
๋ผ ์ฃผ์ฃผ"
712:Ehrlich, Steven (10 May 2022).
679:Davies, Pascale (15 May 2022).
347:Monetary Authority of Singapore
335:Licensing and regulatory issues
2045:"ํ๋ํ์ด ๋์ด๋ฆฐ '์ฌ์๋ ์ ์น์ฌ์' 1ํธ ์์ฌ ๋ฃจ๋"
1765:Kim, Jeong-suk (13 May 2022).
423:Miller, Hannah (13 May 2022).
1:
3325:Currencies introduced in 2019
2043:Son, Hyeon-an (18 May 2022).
1865:"๋ฃจ๋-ํ
๋ผ ํญ๋ฝ์ ํฌ์์ ๋ชจ์๋คโฆ'๊ณ ์ ์งํ ์ค'"
1798:Son, Seok-woo (16 May 2022).
1734:Kang, Jin-kyu (13 May 2021).
1201:Liedtka, Dave (15 May 2022).
983:Locke, Taylor (13 May 2022).
918:Kim, Kook-bae (18 May 2022).
623:Shen, Muyao (23 March 2022).
1985:Lee, Michael (18 May 2022).
1466:Browne, Ryan (30 May 2022).
949:Kim, Hyo-sun (18 May 2022).
595:Geron, Tomio (10 May 2022).
2266:Cryptographic hash function
1896:Jin, Min-ji (18 May 2022).
1431:Shen, Muyao (25 May 2022).
1147:10.1016/j.physa.2023.129044
887:Kim, Ha-nee (18 May 2022).
567:Shen, Muyao (13 May 2022).
185:Lightspeed Venture Partners
3341:
1873:(in Korean). 17 May 2022.
294:. A federal grand jury in
231:
138:decentralized applications
93:, a startup co-founded by
26:
3248:
3225:Initial exchange offering
3200:Decentralized application
3180:Cryptocurrency in Nigeria
2050:Seoul Broadcasting System
1833:"๋ฃจ๋, 99% ๋ํญ๋ฝโฆ๊ฑฐ๋์์ ํด์ถ ์๋ฌ์"
1805:Seoul Broadcasting System
201:worth approximately $ 2.4
29:Terra (proposed currency)
3230:List of cryptocurrencies
3117:Crypto service companies
2908:Cryptocurrency exchanges
1772:Maeil Business Newspaper
351:Supreme Court of Korea's
27:Not to be confused with
3315:Cryptocurrency projects
2084:. Yahoo. Archived from
1936:The Wall Street Journal
393:High Court of Singapore
87:algorithmic stablecoins
3165:Complementary currency
2271:Decentralized exchange
2256:Cryptocurrency tumbler
3220:Initial coin offering
3175:Cryptocurrency bubble
2706:Basic Attention Token
2276:Decentralized finance
2261:Cryptocurrency wallet
366:financial derivatives
329:Chapter 11 bankruptcy
213:Major League Baseball
161:financial derivatives
134:market capitalisation
114:market capitalization
3215:Environmental impact
3185:Cryptocurrency scams
2017:Korea Economic Daily
1903:Korea JoongAng Daily
210:Washington Nationals
2870:Inactive currencies
1328:Wall Street Journal
1139:2023PhyA..62529044V
1054:on 11 February 2022
41:
2330:Proof of authority
2301:Non-fungible token
2281:Distributed ledger
2195:. 3 November 2022.
1966:. 16 February 2023
1870:The Financial News
1082:The New York Times
810:The New York Times
3292:
3291:
3112:
3111:
2591:
2590:
2291:Lightning Network
2145:. 8 November 2022
2142:The Straits Times
1713:The Straits Times
489:. 21 January 2024
342:The Straits Times
304:commodities fraud
288:Podgorica Airport
76:
75:
16:(Redirected from
3332:
3280:
3279:
3268:
3267:
3256:
3255:
3240:Virtual currency
3190:Digital currency
3170:Crypto-anarchism
3062:
2815:HBAR (Hashgraph)
2798:Other currencies
2434:Ethereum Classic
2361:
2237:Cryptocurrencies
2230:
2223:
2216:
2207:
2197:
2196:
2189:
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2180:
2178:
2161:
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1495:
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1485:
1483:
1474:. Archived from
1463:
1457:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1439:. Archived from
1437:The Boston Globe
1428:
1422:
1421:
1415:
1413:
1404:. Archived from
1393:
1387:
1386:
1376:
1374:
1365:. Archived from
1354:
1348:
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1345:
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1189:
1187:
1178:. Archived from
1165:
1159:
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1132:
1108:
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1101:
1095:
1093:
1084:. Archived from
1073:
1067:
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1061:
1059:
1050:. Archived from
1039:
1033:
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420:
383:A class action,
300:securities fraud
242:
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204:
197:
111:
72:
69:
42:
21:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3329:
3295:
3294:
3293:
3288:
3244:
3210:Double-spending
3160:Blockchain game
3138:
3108:
3060:
2902:
2864:
2793:
2750:
2681:
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2541:
2517:
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1911:
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1863:
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1848:
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1838:The Dong-a Ilbo
1830:
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1815:
1813:
1797:
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1695:
1685:
1683:
1682:. 17 April 2023
1674:
1673:
1669:
1659:
1657:
1656:. 23 March 2023
1648:
1647:
1643:
1633:
1631:
1630:. 23 March 2023
1628:Financial Times
1622:
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1601:. 23 March 2023
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1236:The Chosun Ilbo
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956:The Chosun Ilbo
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360:(SEC) issued a
337:
322:Kim & Chang
240:
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217:
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109:
66:
55:Initial release
35:
32:
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15:
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11:
5:
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3146:
3144:
3143:Related topics
3140:
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3113:
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2649:
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2608:
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2600:
2597:Proof of stake
2593:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2568:Nervos Network
2565:
2560:
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2340:Proof of stake
2337:
2335:Proof of space
2332:
2326:
2324:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2306:Smart contract
2303:
2298:
2293:
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2240:
2235:
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2218:
2210:
2199:
2198:
2184:
2173:. 21 June 2022
2170:Bloomberg News
2156:
2128:
2103:
2088:on 28 May 2022
2068:
2035:
2002:
1977:
1949:
1921:
1888:
1856:
1823:
1790:
1757:
1726:
1693:
1667:
1641:
1612:
1581:
1555:
1526:
1496:
1478:on 31 May 2022
1458:
1443:on 26 May 2022
1423:
1408:on 25 May 2022
1388:
1369:on 27 May 2022
1349:
1313:
1282:
1254:
1221:
1193:
1182:on 12 May 2022
1160:
1103:
1088:on 26 May 2022
1068:
1034:
1021:Bloomberg News
1003:
975:
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910:
879:
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630:Bloomberg News
615:
587:
574:Bloomberg News
559:
533:
500:
471:
443:
430:Bloomberg News
411:
410:
408:
405:
398:In June 2022,
336:
333:
229:
226:
181:Galaxy Digital
168:
165:
130:proof-of-stake
121:
118:
103:cryptocurrency
91:Terraform Labs
74:
73:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
50:Terraform Labs
48:
33:
24:
18:Terraform Labs
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3337:
3326:
3323:
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3308:
3306:
3305:2018 software
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3089:LocalBitcoins
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3021:ItBit (Paxos)
3019:
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2535:
2533:
2530:
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2527:
2524:
2520:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:RandomX-based
2504:
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2377:
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2359:
2356:
2355:Proof of work
2352:
2346:
2345:Proof of work
2343:
2341:
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2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2325:
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3235:Token money
3124:Hyperledger
2996:EDX Markets
2860:WhopperCoin
2756:Stablecoins
2082:Tech Crunch
1970:16 February
1574:9 September
1545:8 September
893:Money Today
782:Korea Times
400:Yonhap News
280:Costa Rican
155:"ginormous
149:U.S. dollar
126:stablecoins
112:billion in
3299:Categories
3155:BitLicense
3099:QuadrigaCX
3082:bankruptcy
3046:ShapeShift
2991:Crypto.com
2878:BitConnect
2830:MobileCoin
2599:currencies
2458:Bitconnect
2453:Auroracoin
2357:currencies
2323:mechanisms
2251:Blockchain
2244:Technology
2149:9 November
1175:TechCrunch
1130:2302.11371
1123:: 129044.
493:21 January
458:TechCrunch
407:References
308:wire fraud
292:Montenegro
232:See also:
179:Ventures,
99:stablecoin
83:blockchain
2986:Coincheck
2888:KodakCoin
2736:Shiba Inu
2721:KodakCoin
2711:Chainlink
2637:Injective
2611:Avalanche
2573:Primecoin
2321:Consensus
1540:Criptokio
1402:Bloomberg
1363:The Verge
1337:0099-9660
1208:Bloomberg
1155:0378-4371
958:ChosunBiz
658:Bloomberg
371:Manhattan
296:Manhattan
192:Singapore
3259:Category
2981:Coinbase
2961:Bitstamp
2941:Bitpanda
2931:bitFlyer
2926:Bitfinex
2850:SafeMoon
2810:Filecoin
2789:USD Coin
2657:Polkadot
2652:Peercoin
2632:Gridcoin
2626:Ethereum
2606:Algorand
2583:Vertcoin
2553:AmbaCoin
2483:Equihash
2473:Litecoin
2468:Dogecoin
2428:Ethereum
2404:Peercoin
2399:Namecoin
2394:MazaCoin
2296:MetaMask
2055:Archived
2022:Archived
1997:Archived
1908:Archived
1875:Archived
1843:Archived
1810:Archived
1777:Archived
1744:Archived
1686:26 April
1660:26 April
1634:26 April
1605:26 April
1569:euronews
1241:Archived
962:Archived
928:Archived
897:Archived
866:The Hill
724:Archived
691:Archived
686:Euronews
602:Protocol
362:subpoena
312:KBS News
228:Collapse
177:Coinbase
3271:Commons
3150:Airdrop
3129:IQ.Wiki
3094:Mt. Gox
3065:Defunct
3051:Uniswap
3011:Genesis
2946:Bithumb
2921:Binance
2893:OneCoin
2855:Stellar
2741:The DAO
2731:Polygon
2701:Aventus
2616:Cardano
2409:Titcoin
2374:Bitcoin
2365:SHA-256
2177:21 June
2121:18 June
1135:Bibcode
990:Fortune
838:Fortune
487:Reuters
284:Belgian
265:Coinage
249:bitcoin
199:bitcoin
167:History
147:to the
95:Do Kwon
63:Website
3104:Thodex
3031:Kucoin
3026:Kraken
3006:Gemini
2976:Circle
2951:BitMEX
2936:Bitkub
2883:Coinye
2845:Ripple
2820:Helium
2784:Tether
2689:tokens
2687:ERC-20
2662:Solana
2621:EOS.IO
2525:-based
2513:Monero
2485:-based
2463:Coinye
2446:-based
2444:Scrypt
2421:-based
2419:Ethash
2367:-based
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2061:18 May
2028:18 May
1942:14 May
1914:18 May
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70:.money
3072:BTC-e
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3016:Huobi
3001:eToro
2956:Bitso
2898:Petro
2779:Terra
2726:Minds
2696:Augur
2672:Tezos
2667:Steem
2628:(2.0)
2578:Verge
2546:Other
2537:Petro
2497:Zcash
2430:(1.0)
1125:arXiv
276:Dubai
173:Seoul
81:is a
79:Terra
68:terra
40:Terra
3283:List
3036:Kuna
2966:BTCC
2916:Abra
2835:Nano
2825:Luna
2805:Chia
2769:Diem
2746:TRON
2563:IOTA
2558:Firo
2532:Dash
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