47:. After eighth grade, she left school and worked as a house cleaner. She began working with her local community by campaigning for John F. Kennedy. After twenty-two years, she decided to earn her GED and pursue a career in social services for the poor.
67:. She became involved with their group, which became Chicanos Por La Causa (CPLC). Cruz helped found Chicanos Por La Causa (CPLC) in 1969. Cruz served on CPLC's Board of Directors until she was hired by the organization.
70:
In 1970, she as instrumental in organizing a boycott against Union High
District in which 2,000 Mexican American students refused to attend, leading to reforms including hiring more Latino teachers and counselors.
257:
1447:
250:
243:
1432:
1245:
127:
1437:
1115:
1452:
266:
92:
1427:
1074:
851:
296:
491:
486:
1156:
693:
419:
1255:
583:
1176:
703:
688:
537:
383:
235:
1235:
897:
698:
1337:
1281:
1023:
987:
729:
578:
301:
1378:
992:
1110:
1105:
825:
634:
614:
162:"Here We Stand: Chicanos Por La Causa and Arizona's Chicano/a Resurgence by Chicanos Por La Causa - Issuu"
946:
547:
439:
1301:
951:
936:
719:
552:
496:
470:
20:
1120:
1018:
846:
619:
398:
1358:
639:
1442:
1422:
1291:
1286:
1250:
1166:
1100:
1008:
892:
882:
678:
516:
388:
378:
362:
1368:
1322:
1028:
557:
542:
1393:
1388:
1033:
820:
799:
624:
511:
460:
429:
393:
352:
215:
1141:
1079:
1383:
1327:
1013:
982:
887:
861:
588:
739:
941:
316:
311:
64:
44:
1363:
1332:
1220:
1171:
1161:
1054:
956:
830:
465:
161:
1276:
1240:
1230:
1151:
1064:
866:
734:
683:
321:
60:
32:
1260:
1215:
1059:
1049:
977:
972:
755:
724:
573:
532:
424:
347:
337:
56:
1416:
1317:
1296:
1225:
856:
815:
598:
593:
501:
403:
357:
342:
59:
program. While in that position, she was approached by
Chicano activists, including
1125:
1095:
1069:
306:
455:
434:
1342:
629:
36:
1146:
794:
191:
43:. She was orphaned as a young child and raised by her aunt and uncle in
506:
40:
1197:
918:
776:
660:
278:
239:
216:"Arizona Hispanic community leader Teresa Cruz dies at age 89"
19:(1927–2017) was a community advocate and a founder of
1351:
1310:
1269:
1208:
1134:
1088:
1042:
1001:
965:
929:
875:
839:
808:
787:
748:
712:
671:
607:
566:
525:
479:
448:
412:
371:
330:
289:
128:"Fallece Terri Cruz, de Chicanos Por La Causa"
251:
74:Cruz worked at CPLC until her death in 2017.
8:
1205:
1194:
926:
915:
784:
773:
668:
657:
286:
275:
258:
244:
236:
730:Polingaysi Qöyawayma (Elizabeth Q. White)
110:
1448:American activists of Mexican descent
7:
186:
184:
182:
156:
154:
152:
150:
148:
122:
120:
118:
116:
114:
17:Teresita del Niño Jesús "Terri" Cruz
14:
1:
358:Frances Lillian Willard Munds
1157:Sharon Harper (Ethnographer)
1075:Christine Kajikawa Wilkinson
267:Arizona Women's Hall of Fame
93:Arizona Women's Hall of Fame
1433:People from Tucson, Arizona
852:Lucretia Breazeale Hamilton
297:Mary-Russell Ferrell Colton
1469:
1256:Catherine Steele (Arizona)
584:Hallie Bost Wright Hopkins
487:Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter
1204:
1193:
1177:Barbara Rodriguez Mundell
925:
914:
783:
772:
667:
656:
492:Helen Congdon D'Autremont
285:
274:
82:Cruz had eight children.
1236:Gracia Liliana Fernandez
704:Florence Brookhart Yount
699:Minnie McFarland Stevens
689:Josephine Brawley Hughes
538:Ann-Eve Mansfeld Johnson
384:Angela Hutchinson Hammer
35:. Her parents were from
31:Teresa Cruz was born in
1438:American social workers
533:Eulalia "Sister" Bourne
420:Rachel Emma Allen Berry
302:Cordelia Adams Crawford
1453:Activists from Arizona
1338:Victoria Mary Stephens
1282:Armida Guerena Bittner
1024:Louise Foucar Marshall
988:Jacque Yelland Steiner
615:Guess Eleanor Birchett
579:Josephine W. Goldwater
312:Isabella Greenway King
269:– by year of induction
1379:Octaviana J. Trujillo
1302:Gerda Weissmann Klein
993:Dorothy Elaine Powell
937:Helene Thomas Bennett
898:Sister Kathleen Clark
725:Margaret Taylor Hance
720:Margaret Bell Douglas
553:Hattie Greene Lockett
471:Louisa Wade Wetherill
192:"Teresa (Terri) Cruz"
21:Chicanos Por La Causa
1251:Karrin Taylor Robson
1167:Cindy Hensley McCain
1111:Margaret Injasoulian
893:C. Louise Boehringer
826:Winona E. Montgomery
735:Margaret Sanger Slee
679:Clara Osborne Botzum
635:Elizabeth S. Oldaker
379:Mary Bernard Aguirre
363:Placida Garcia Smith
132:The Arizona Republic
63:, asking to use the
1428:Community activists
1394:Diana Yazzie Devine
947:Pauline Bates Brown
821:Louise Lincoln Kerr
800:Annie Dodge Wauneka
795:Mary Elizabeth Post
625:Jessie Benton Evans
548:Jessie Harper Linde
461:Sarah Herring Sorin
440:Carmen Soto Vasquez
430:Sallie Davis Hayden
394:Edith Stratton Kitt
353:Maie Bartlett Heard
55:Cruz worked with a
983:Helen Sekaquaptewa
952:Jean Maddock Clark
888:Katharine Bartlett
862:Patricia Ann McGee
497:Minnie K. Guenther
101:Latina Trailblazer
1410:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1121:Bridgie M. Porter
1055:Sister Clare Dunn
1019:Lorraine W. Frank
942:Alice M. Birdsall
910:
909:
906:
905:
847:Jessie Gray Bevan
768:
767:
764:
763:
694:Elizabeth Shannon
652:
651:
648:
647:
620:Polly Hicks Brown
399:Amy Cornwall Neal
317:Lorna E. Lockwood
65:spirit duplicator
45:Salt River Valley
1460:
1364:Eleanor Ragsdale
1359:LaVerne Williams
1333:Janet Napolitano
1221:Jana Bommersbach
1206:
1195:
1172:Rosa Lyons McKay
1162:Guadalupe Huerta
957:Anne E. Lindeman
927:
916:
831:Clara Lee Tanner
785:
774:
669:
658:
640:Minna Vrang Orme
466:Grace M. Sparkes
287:
276:
260:
253:
246:
237:
231:
230:
228:
227:
212:
206:
205:
203:
202:
188:
177:
176:
174:
173:
158:
143:
142:
140:
139:
124:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1398:
1347:
1306:
1292:Margie Emmerman
1277:Barbara Barrett
1265:
1246:Pauline O’Neill
1241:Michele Halyard
1231:Jean E. Fairfax
1200:
1181:
1152:Emma Lee French
1130:
1101:Josefina Franco
1084:
1065:Clara M. Schell
1038:
1009:Marietta Bryant
997:
961:
921:
902:
883:Betty Accomazzo
871:
867:Polly Rosenbaum
835:
804:
779:
760:
744:
708:
684:Vernell Coleman
663:
644:
603:
562:
521:
517:Clarissa Winsor
475:
444:
408:
389:Laura E. Herron
367:
326:
322:Anna Moore Shaw
281:
270:
264:
234:
225:
223:
214:
213:
209:
200:
198:
190:
189:
180:
171:
169:
160:
159:
146:
137:
135:
126:
125:
112:
108:
100:
88:
80:
61:Joe Eddie Lopez
53:
33:Tucson, Arizona
29:
12:
11:
5:
1466:
1464:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1415:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1369:Theodora Marsh
1366:
1361:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1323:Sheila Grinell
1320:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1261:Carolyn Warner
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1216:Betsey Bayless
1212:
1210:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1060:Gladys McGarey
1057:
1052:
1050:Rebecca Dallis
1046:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1029:Helen K. Mason
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
985:
980:
978:Jean Chaudhuri
975:
973:Rose E. Collom
969:
967:
963:
962:
960:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
933:
931:
923:
922:
919:
912:
911:
908:
907:
904:
903:
901:
900:
895:
890:
885:
879:
877:
873:
872:
870:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
843:
841:
837:
836:
834:
833:
828:
823:
818:
812:
810:
806:
805:
803:
802:
797:
791:
789:
781:
780:
777:
770:
769:
766:
765:
762:
761:
759:
758:
756:Maria Urquides
752:
750:
746:
745:
743:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
716:
714:
710:
709:
707:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
675:
673:
665:
664:
661:
654:
653:
650:
649:
646:
645:
643:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
611:
609:
605:
604:
602:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
574:Grace Chapella
570:
568:
564:
563:
561:
560:
558:Clara T. Woody
555:
550:
545:
543:Abbie W. Keith
540:
535:
529:
527:
523:
522:
520:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
483:
481:
477:
476:
474:
473:
468:
463:
458:
452:
450:
446:
445:
443:
442:
437:
432:
427:
425:Nellie Cashman
422:
416:
414:
410:
409:
407:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
375:
373:
369:
368:
366:
365:
360:
355:
350:
348:Ana Frohmiller
345:
340:
338:Nellie T. Bush
334:
332:
328:
327:
325:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
293:
291:
283:
282:
279:
272:
271:
265:
263:
262:
255:
248:
240:
233:
232:
207:
178:
144:
109:
107:
104:
103:
102:
98:
95:
87:
84:
79:
76:
57:War on poverty
52:
49:
28:
25:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1465:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1389:Denise Resnik
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1318:Dosia Carlson
1316:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1297:Jane Dee Hull
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1226:Betty Fairfax
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1196:
1192:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1116:Alison Levine
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1034:Lucy Sikorsky
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
970:
968:
964:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
932:
928:
924:
917:
913:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
880:
878:
874:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
857:Ethel Maynard
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
844:
842:
838:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
816:Veora Johnson
814:
813:
811:
807:
801:
798:
796:
793:
792:
790:
786:
782:
775:
771:
757:
754:
753:
751:
747:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
717:
715:
711:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
674:
670:
666:
659:
655:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
610:
606:
600:
599:Mary V. Riley
597:
595:
594:Thamar Richey
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
571:
569:
565:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
530:
528:
524:
518:
515:
513:
512:Ruth Reinhold
510:
508:
505:
503:
502:Viola Jimulla
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
484:
482:
478:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
453:
451:
447:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
417:
415:
411:
405:
404:Jane H. Rider
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
376:
374:
370:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
343:Eulalia Elias
341:
339:
336:
335:
333:
329:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
292:
288:
284:
277:
273:
268:
261:
256:
254:
249:
247:
242:
241:
238:
221:
217:
211:
208:
197:
193:
187:
185:
183:
179:
167:
163:
157:
155:
153:
151:
149:
145:
133:
129:
123:
121:
119:
117:
115:
111:
105:
96:
94:
90:
89:
85:
83:
78:Personal life
77:
75:
72:
68:
66:
62:
58:
50:
48:
46:
42:
38:
34:
26:
24:
22:
18:
1373:
1142:Shelley Cohn
1126:Mary Jo West
1106:Maria Garcia
1096:Erma Bombeck
1080:Julia Zozaya
1070:Louise Serpa
307:Sharlot Hall
224:. Retrieved
222:. 2017-08-18
219:
210:
199:. Retrieved
195:
170:. Retrieved
168:. 2019-05-30
165:
136:. Retrieved
134:(in Spanish)
131:
81:
73:
69:
54:
30:
16:
15:
1443:2017 deaths
1423:1927 births
1384:Emma Torres
1328:Edna Landin
1014:Daisy Moore
589:Clara Otero
456:Ida Redbird
435:Elsie Toles
1417:Categories
1374:Terri Cruz
1343:Pearl Tang
1287:Mary Black
630:Mollie Fly
226:2024-08-27
201:2024-08-27
172:2024-08-27
138:2024-08-27
106:References
37:Hermosillo
27:Early life
1147:Kate Cory
740:Ola Young
166:issuu.com
507:Nampeyo
220:AP News
99:Arizona
97:2012:
41:Durango
91:2023:
86:Awards
51:Career
1199:2020s
920:2010s
778:2000s
662:1990s
280:1980s
1352:2023
1311:2022
1270:2021
1209:2020
1135:2019
1089:2018
1043:2017
1002:2015
966:2013
930:2010
876:2008
840:2006
809:2004
788:2002
749:1994
713:1991
672:1990
608:1989
567:1988
526:1987
480:1986
449:1985
413:1984
372:1983
331:1982
290:1981
196:AWHF
39:and
1419::
218:.
194:.
181:^
164:.
147:^
130:.
113:^
23:.
259:e
252:t
245:v
229:.
204:.
175:.
141:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.