38:
285:
Catriona Seth, « Esculape-Tronchin, le médecin à la mode », in Frédéric
Charbonneau (éd.) La Fabrique de la modernité scientifique : discours et récits du progrès sous l'Ancien régime, Oxford, Oxford University Studies in the Enlightenment, 2015:03, p.
372:
357:
377:
362:
37:
228:
that stressed fresh air, diet and exercise. He was scornful of a sedentary lifestyle and excessive sleep, and dedicated several hours of the week to medical assistance for the poor.
330:
167:
Tronchin was an influential 18th-century physician, whose popularity spread amongst
European royalty and the upper classes. Among his patients were
367:
273:
184:
17:
160:. In the early 1750s he returned to Geneva, where he received the title of Professor Emeritus of Medicine, and later moved to
129:
86:
61:
295:
180:
213:, and was responsible for the inoculation of several thousand patients in Switzerland, France and the Netherlands.
193:
382:
145:
96:
43:
172:
352:
347:
149:
42:
Portrait of Doctor Théodore
Tronchin (1709–1781), in Geneva by René Gaillard in 1785, from a work by
298:
Notices sur les auteurs des 17 volumes de « discours » de l'Encyclopédie (suite et fin).
156:(1668–1738). In 1730 he obtained his medical doctorate, and subsequently practiced medicine in
322:
This article incorporates information based on a translation of an equivalent article at the
323:
153:
188:
250:
300:
Recherches sur
Diderot et sur l'Encyclopédie Année (1990) Volume 8 Numéro 8 p. 116
245:
341:
176:
241:
217:
269:
206:
236:
Tronchin's written works were few, although he did publish a treatise titled "
157:
312:
Les Rois aussi en mouraient. Les Lumières en lutte contre la petite vérole
221:
210:
168:
113:
225:
141:
57:
161:
75:
314:, Paris, Desjonquères (coll. L’esprit des lettres), 2008, 480 pp.
248:. He also wrote part of the article "Innoculation" for Diderot's
187:. Tronchin is mentioned in passing as a great physician in the
216:
He was distrustful of traditional medical practices such as
128:(24 May 1709 – 30 November 1781) was a physician from the
358:
18th-century physicians from the
Republic of Geneva
109:
92:
82:
68:
50:
28:
378:18th-century writers from the Republic of Geneva
363:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
331:Heirs of Hippocrates No. 899, Theodore Tronchin
224:, and was an advocate of a simple and natural
164:, where he opened a medical practice in 1766.
8:
373:Contributors to the Encyclopédie (1751–1772)
25:
262:
240:", a work that explained the cause of
7:
274:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
183:and in 1779 a foreign member of the
16:For the Calvinist theologian, see
14:
185:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
179:. In 1762 Tronchin was elected a
36:
144:, he studied initially at the
18:Théodore Tronchin (theologian)
1:
23:Doctor from Geneva, 1709–1781
368:Fellows of the Royal Society
205:He was a major proponent of
181:Fellow of the Royal Society
399:
152:, where he was a pupil of
148:, then transferred to the
15:
194:Philosophy in the Bedroom
119:
102:
35:
146:University of Cambridge
97:University of Cambridge
150:University of Leiden
44:Jean-Étienne Liotard
296:Kafker, Frank A.:
270:Tronchin, Théodore
238:De colica pictonum
130:Republic of Geneva
62:Republic of Geneva
126:Théodore Tronchin
123:
122:
104:Scientific career
30:Théodore Tronchin
390:
324:French Knowledge
315:
308:
302:
293:
287:
283:
277:
267:
154:Herman Boerhaave
72:30 November 1781
40:
26:
398:
397:
393:
392:
391:
389:
388:
387:
383:Tronchin family
338:
337:
318:
310:Catriona Seth,
309:
305:
294:
290:
284:
280:
268:
264:
260:
234:
203:
189:Marquis de Sade
138:
93:Alma mater
78:
73:
64:
55:
46:
31:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
396:
394:
386:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
340:
339:
334:
333:
328:
317:
316:
303:
288:
278:
261:
259:
256:
246:lead poisoning
233:
230:
202:
199:
137:
134:
121:
120:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
66:
65:
56:
52:
48:
47:
41:
33:
32:
29:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
395:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
345:
343:
336:
332:
329:
326:
325:
320:
319:
313:
307:
304:
301:
299:
292:
289:
282:
279:
275:
271:
266:
263:
257:
255:
254:(1751–1772).
253:
252:
247:
243:
239:
231:
229:
227:
223:
219:
214:
212:
208:
200:
198:
196:
195:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
135:
133:
131:
127:
118:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98:
95:
91:
88:
85:
81:
77:
71:
67:
63:
59:
53:
49:
45:
39:
34:
27:
19:
335:
321:
311:
306:
297:
291:
281:
265:
251:Encyclopédie
249:
242:Poitou colic
237:
235:
218:bloodletting
215:
204:
192:
166:
140:A native of
139:
125:
124:
103:
353:1781 deaths
348:1709 births
207:inoculation
83:Nationality
54:24 May 1703
342:Categories
258:References
272:, in the
158:Amsterdam
286:149-166.
211:smallpox
173:Rousseau
169:Voltaire
114:Medicine
244:due to
226:hygiene
222:purging
177:Diderot
87:Genevan
175:, and
142:Geneva
110:Fields
58:Geneva
232:Works
201:Views
162:Paris
76:Paris
220:and
209:for
191:'s "
136:Life
69:Died
51:Born
197:".
344::
171:,
132:.
60:,
327:.
276:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
