460:. Since joining Thai Rak Thai, however, Wang Nam Yen has largely been sidelined by Thaksin amid occasional squabbles with Sanoh. As a result, Sanoh has become one of Thaksin's most vocal critics in the Thai Rak Thai Party. Wang Nam Yen's electoral fortunes have also declined slightly since joining Thai Rak Thai at the expense of other factions, and as of February 2006, Sanoh commanded the loyalty of only 37 MPs. He and his wife resigned from the TRT in February 2006 to establish the
1888:
904:
873:
822:
2382:
51:
409:, who also served as Thai Rak Thai's Secretary-General. With the financial backing of Suriya, whose family controls the largest auto parts manufacturer in Thailand, some observers claimed that this faction had the resources to form a party in its own right. The group is said to include over 100 MPs, hailing from the
767:
turnout rules were met in favor of the TRT party and its partners. Former Prime
Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and 110 members of the party were barred from participating in politics for a five-year period, with only eight of 119 charged acquitted. The remaining MPs and members of the party reorganized in the
375:
As an amalgam of several different parties, Thai Rak Thai politicians owed their allegiance to different factions. Precise figures on faction membership do not exist, but estimates of the numerical strength of the major factions are provided below. These numbers are based on the membership of the
766:
on 30 May 2007 by the order of the
Constitutional Tribunal for violation of election laws. A few high-ranking party members were found to be directly involved in bribing several small parties into competing in constituencies that were bases of the former opposition parties to ensure that minimum
728:
Several former MPs believed the party would be dissolved by the junta, including former Khon Kaen MP Prajak
Kaewklaharn. However, former Udon Thani MP Thirachai Saenkaew, called for the junta to allow Thaksin to contest the next election, claiming that TRT supporters wanted Thaksin to return to
732:
Former Sakon Nakhon MP Chalermchai
Ulankul said that although he and others might be unemployed for about a year, his faction was "firm" and preparing to run in the election next year. "As long as the Thai Rak Thai Party is not dissolved, we can't say we will move to be under any other party.
741:, another influential member of the faction would also resign. Sonthaya Kunplome also was reported to have led 20 members of the Chonburi faction in resigning from the party. Fear that the party would be dissolved by the junta and its members banned from politics fueled the defections.
443:
Thailand. Rather than start a political party of his own, however, Sanoh preferred to play the role of kingmaker by shifting his group from party to party. With the collapse in 1992 of the pro-military government, which Sanoh supported, the faction moved to the
313:
of 1997, with promises of a strong economic recovery. The party also reached out to rural villages, and struggling businesses. Thai Rak Thai's policies included a 30 baht per hospital visit scheme, an extended debt moratorium for farmers, one million baht
619:– Under the leadership of Transport Minister Pongsak Raktapongpisak, this group has emerged recently as a significant force within the party, counting approximately 30 MPs as supporters as of December 2005. Pongsak's alleged close friendship with
269:
forced
Thaksin to remain in exile, the party was dissolved on 30 May 2007 by the Constitutional Tribunal for violation of electoral laws, with 111 former party members banned from participating in politics for five years.
391:– Led by Thaksin's sister, Yaowapa Wongsawat, this faction is one of the party's most important groupings, as it included many members of prime minister's inner circle. The faction's base is Thaksin's home province of
1457:
736:
Many party members were reported to have dropped their party membership in the aftermath of the coup. These included Somsak
Thepsuthin and 100 members of the Wang Nam Yom faction. It was not clear whether
1657:
363:, TRT won 61.6 percent of the vote and 460 out of 500 seats, many without any opposition, and the rest remaining vacant because the election was boycotted by opposition parties in the
1687:
573:, probably one of the most popular members of Thai Rak Thai and at the time was considered to be one of Thaksin's right hand men. It had a solid base in Newin's home province of
456:, which won the 1996 elections. However, with New Aspiration's star waning after it was forced out of power in 1997, Sanoh decided to cast his lot with Thai Rak Thai before the
744:
On 2 October 2006, Thaksin
Shinawatra and his former deputy, Somkid Jatusripitak, resigned from the Thai Rak Thai Party, in all probability ending it as a political force.
2603:
1873:
763:
2613:
2419:
1469:
2593:
2588:
2598:
753:
2440:
2340:
1832:
1531:
1396:
470:– This group was led by Deputy Prime Minister Phinij Jarusombat, who was leader of the small Seritham Party before it merged with Thai Rak Thai after the
1747:
1501:
1311:
233:
1583:
352:, the party's candidates were elected to occupy 376 seats of the 500 seats in the House of Representatives, defeating the largest opposition party, the
1627:
1427:
1851:
1799:
721:
With
Thaksin and key party executives either abroad or arrested, the reaction of TRT party members was muted and disorganized. In Thaksin's absence,
2608:
360:
1777:
1561:
998:[Myths and ideology in Thai Rak Thai Party's February 6, 2005 general election advertisements: a semiotic analysis]. Thammasat University.
996:"มายาคติและอุดมการณ์ในโฆษณาหาเสียงเลือกตั้งของพรรคไทยรักไทยในการเลือกตั้งทั่วไปวันที่ 6 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2548 : การวิเคราะห์ด้วยวิธีสัญวิทยา"
1665:
1717:
2171:
1882:
1837:
839:
682:
Several party executives remaining in
Thailand were arrested and detained by the junta. Deputy Prime Minister in charge of national security
485:
255:
199:
1842:
1695:
1025:
1866:
345:
2445:
2083:
1899:
333:
led by Prime
Minister Chuan Leekpai. Forty percent of elected MPs were freshmen. Thai Rak Thai was able to negotiate a merger with the
2409:
2187:
2059:
1908:
768:
592:
566:
528:
489:
457:
377:
326:
125:
1238:"Distinctions with a Difference: The Despotic Paternalism of Sarit Thanarat and the Demagogic Authoritarianism of Thaksin Shinawatra"
405:– Originally a splinter group from Wang Bua Ban, Wang Nam Yom was led by then-Labour Minister Somsak Thepsutin and Industry Minister
2357:
344:
The Thai Rak Thai Party was the first political party in Thailand to have been represented by more than half of the members of the
496:, served as head of this group. The faction's influence derives from its strength in the country's second-most populous province,
2333:
995:
2107:
1859:
687:
648:
295:
1605:
2163:
1986:
623:, the wife of Prime Minister Thaksin, is said to allow him to wield considerable influence over party and government affairs.
2091:
2010:
2583:
137:
1397:"There are some very upset members of the governing Thai Rak Thai party, and miffed politicians tend to cause problems"
2618:
2326:
2099:
2067:
664:
713:
and former Social Development and Human Security Minister Watana Muangsook were reported to be in Thailand and free.
633:
694:
was also arrested. Natural Resources and Environmental Minister Yongyuth Tiyapairat and Deputy Agriculture Minister
500:, which was the stronghold of Chart Pattana. Wang Lam Katong's membership is estimated to include as many as 20 MPs.
2450:
2235:
2115:
1962:
884:
853:
802:
497:
471:
461:
349:
259:
1968:
1938:
395:. It was estimated that Wang Bua Ban commanded the support of over 30 MPs (as of December 2005), mostly from the
381:
353:
330:
1539:
1400:
2203:
2075:
1944:
1932:
1130:
265:. During its brief existence, Thai Rak Thai won the three general elections it contested. Eight months after a
1755:
1509:
1321:
643:
On the evening of 19 September 2006, the Thai military seized control of Bangkok to take over the government.
1998:
1591:
1043:
Hicken, Allen (December 12, 2006). "Party Fabrication: Constitutional Reform and the Rise of Thai Rak Thai".
2004:
1926:
1635:
1465:
1435:
738:
710:
406:
690:
were in Thailand and were immediately arrested and detained by the junta. Secretary-General to the Premier
2537:
2531:
2227:
1807:
676:
672:
356:
which won 96 seats. After the election, Thailand's first single party government was successfully formed.
319:
310:
2016:
431:, a former Interior Minister who held the title of Chief Advisor to the Thai Rak Thai Party. A native of
2481:
2424:
1785:
1569:
1316:
1087:
652:
204:
951:
Somchai Phatharathananuntha (2008). "The Thai Rak Thai party and elections in North-eastern Thailand".
2555:
2525:
2507:
2491:
2307:
2275:
2043:
2038:
1992:
1956:
924:
831:
683:
588:
453:
334:
194:
1725:
2543:
2399:
2259:
2155:
2147:
2139:
691:
668:
620:
449:
364:
299:
283:
341:, resulting in a majority of 325 of 500 seats for the coalition government of Thaksin Shinawatra.
2349:
2291:
2243:
2219:
2033:
1980:
1290:
1249:
1192:
1153:
1060:
968:
846:
698:
were ordered to report to the junta by 21 September. Both reported as ordered and were detained.
644:
507:
291:
279:
266:
262:
161:
99:
84:
71:
1974:
435:, Sanoh in the 1990s built a political empire that came to dominate several border provinces in
2549:
2517:
2283:
2131:
1920:
1352:
1345:"Markets and Currency Rise on Strong Showing by New Party: Election Results Lift Thai Spirits"
835:
722:
702:
548:
536:
532:
511:
493:
474:. Most of the faction's following of approximately 30 MPs (as of December 2005) hail from the
410:
396:
338:
76:
2476:
1950:
1344:
1280:
1184:
1145:
1052:
960:
706:
610:
602:
587:– This group was led by Deputy House Speaker Suchart Tancharoen, a key figure in the former
574:
562:
544:
524:
520:
445:
436:
432:
428:
418:
2414:
2251:
2195:
2123:
1914:
1100:
552:
142:
448:, which went on to win the elections held in 1995. Amid squabbles with Chart Thai leader
1196:
1172:
2267:
2211:
939:
695:
656:
578:
570:
287:
2577:
2460:
1294:
1131:"The Antipolitics of Good Governance From Global Social Policy to a Global Populism?"
1010:
972:
759:
250:
224:
154:
1157:
1079:
309:
platform, appealing to indebted farmers, who had become indebted as a result of the
2455:
2371:
1613:
1064:
166:
89:
66:
427:– This was the most notorious faction, led by the veteran political power-broker,
50:
671:
was attending the Thai-France Cultural Exhibition in Paris with Foreign Minister
278:
Thai Rak Thai was registered on 15 July 1998, by telecommunications entrepreneur
2561:
1149:
315:
258:
founded in 1998. From 2001 to 2006, it was the ruling party under its founder,
1285:
1268:
1056:
964:
660:
392:
170:
1356:
1188:
17:
606:
150:
2381:
1887:
1211:
488:(National Development) Party, which merged into Thai Rak Thai before the
306:
146:
1483:
1253:
1237:
925:"Party Fabrication: Constitutional Reform and the Rise of Thai Rak Thai"
651:. Most of the TRT executive leadership were also abroad: Deputy Premier
2486:
605:, whose family controls the local broadcasting and entertainment group
2318:
1658:"Thaksin should be allowed to contest election: Thai Rak Thai member"
540:
1484:"เฉลิม อยู่บำรุง ประวัติ บุรุษผู้สร้างสีสันแก่การเมืองไทยกว่า 30 ปี"
613:'s role as one of the leading financiers of the Thai Rak Thai Party.
1242:
Crossroads: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
1210:
Hassarungsee, Ranee; Tulaphan, Poonsap S.; Kardkarnklai, Yuwadee.
762:
that ousted Thaksin's government in September 2006. The party was
238:
1458:"Thai minister's resignation undermines embattled prime minister"
1399:. ARDA: Alliance for Reform and Democracy in Asia. Archived from
478:, where the group often competes with Wang Nam Yen for influence.
475:
440:
414:
184:
2322:
1855:
561:– Like the Chonburi Faction, this group also defected from the
1212:"Unsound government policies, successful grassroots solutions"
180:
1502:"Somkid takes an early lead in race to become prime minister"
555:, this faction counts approximately seven MPs under its wing.
2380:
601:– Led by Sports and Tourism Minister (as of February 2006)
569:. The faction's leader is Prime Minister's Office Minister
1173:"Change and Continuity in the Thai Political Party System"
531:
to join Thai Rak Thai. Sontaya's father is the infamous
1718:"Somsak leads 100 members to resign from Thai Rak Thai"
492:. Chart Pattana's former leader, Deputy Prime Minister
484:– This faction was composed of the remnants of the old
1080:"Democracy in Thailand under Thai Rak Thai government"
1584:"Four officials close to ousted Thai PM now detained"
659:
was in Singapore attending the annual meeting of the
1312:"The Constitutional Tribunal disbands Thai Rak Thai"
1118:(Second ed.). Silkworm Books. pp. 115–123.
1009:
Markou, Grigoris; Lasote, Phanuwat (June 26, 2015).
2516:
2500:
2469:
2433:
2392:
2356:
2052:
2026:
1896:
1011:"Populism in Asia: The case of Thaksin in Thailand"
318:development funds for all rural districts, and the
176:
160:
136:
121:
113:
105:
95:
83:
65:
57:
34:
1422:
1420:
1418:
733:However, I don't know who will continue the TRT."
1026:"Thailand's populism has come close to its limit"
1688:"Sonthaya leads 20 members out of Thai Rak Thai"
647:was in New York City attending a meeting of the
2420:United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship
1843:"Bangkokian: Pongsak Carves Out His Own Turf,"
655:was with Thaksin in New York, Finance Minister
758:The party's future was in doubt following the
2334:
1867:
1800:"Thai court orders Thaksin's party disbanded"
1129:Jayasuriya, Kanishka; Hewison, Kevin (2004).
754:2006 Thai political party dissolution charges
8:
2508:Metharath University (Shinawatra University)
2441:Sale of Shin Corporation to Temasek Holdings
705:, Phumtham Wechayachai, Suranand Vejjajiva,
591:, which merged with Thai Rak Thai after the
639:Whereabouts of party leaders after the coup
2341:
2327:
2319:
1874:
1860:
1852:
1838:A look at Thaksin's cabinet – 2Bangkok.com
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1114:Phongpaichit, Pasuk; Baker, Chris (2009).
609:. This group's influence derives from the
31:
1778:"Somkid resigns from Thai Rak Thai Party"
1284:
543:Po." The dominant political force in the
282:and 22 other founding members, including
2604:Political parties disestablished in 2007
778:
376:House of Representatives elected in the
1024:Forum, East Asia (September 12, 2011).
986:
523:led this faction, which split from the
2614:Political career of Thaksin Shinawatra
1096:
1085:
1078:Monaghan, Dermot (November 12, 2019).
2594:Political parties established in 1998
2589:Defunct political parties in Thailand
1306:
1304:
709:, Party Deputy and Industry Minister
519:– Former Sports and Tourism Minister
274:Party platform and electoral outcomes
249:
7:
2599:Banned political parties in Thailand
1748:"Thaksin resigns from Thai Rak Thai"
1664:. September 30, 2006. Archived from
1612:. September 22, 2006. Archived from
1590:. September 22, 2006. Archived from
1568:. September 21, 2006. Archived from
1538:. September 21, 2006. Archived from
1343:Crampton, Thomas (January 9, 2001).
1267:Hawkins, Kirk; Selway, Joel (2017).
595:. The faction has around 15 members.
701:Several party executives including
1634:. October 19, 2006. Archived from
1468:. February 3, 2006. Archived from
254:; "Thais Love Thais Party") was a
25:
1784:. October 2, 2006. Archived from
1754:. October 2, 2006. Archived from
1724:. October 2, 2006. Archived from
1694:. October 2, 2006. Archived from
1562:"Urgent: Yongyuth reports to ARC"
1171:Ockey, James (July–August 2003).
1886:
1628:"People were disappointed in us"
1273:Chinese Political Science Review
903:
902:
872:
871:
821:
820:
725:became the acting party leader.
49:
27:Thai political party (1998–2007)
2609:1998 establishments in Thailand
2446:2005–2006 Thai political crisis
2071:(1942–1990s, banned since 1948)
2011:Thai Teacher's for People Party
1508:. April 7, 2006. Archived from
1434:. April 8, 2006. Archived from
688:Thammarak Isaragura na Ayuthaya
649:United Nations General Assembly
506:– The leader of this group was
329:by a landslide over the ruling
296:Thammarak Isaragura na Ayuthaya
1806:. May 30, 2007. Archived from
1532:"Urgent: Newin reports to ARC"
1320:. May 30, 2007. Archived from
944:The Thaksinization of Thailand
305:The Thai Rak Thai party had a
239:
1:
1883:Political parties in Thailand
1236:Chaloemtiarana, Thak (2007).
1045:Journal of East Asian Studies
994:Atchara Pantranuwong (2008).
942:; Ukrist Pathamanand (2005).
932:Journal of East Asian Studies
628:After the September 2006 coup
452:, Sanoh then defected to the
2116:Socialist United Front Party
953:Journal of Contemporary Asia
717:Reactions from party members
621:Khunying Potjaman Shinawatra
359:In the invalid elections of
327:legislative election of 2001
2100:Socialist Party of Thailand
2068:Communist Party of Thailand
1150:10.1080/1467271042000273257
2635:
2451:2008 Thai political crisis
2236:Commoner Party of Thailand
2172:National Development Party
2092:United Thai People's Party
751:
631:
2564:(great-great grandfather)
2378:
2303:
1969:Peu Thai Rumphalang Party
1606:"Ex-ministers in custody"
1286:10.1007/s41111-017-0073-z
1082:– via ResearchGate.
1057:10.1017/S159824080000463X
1013:– via ResearchGate.
965:10.1080/00472330701651986
946:. Copenhagen: NIAS Press.
845:
350:2005 legislative election
337:and a coalition with the
251:[pʰáktʰajráktʰaj]
228:
190:
48:
2204:Neutral Democratic Party
2084:National Socialist Party
2076:Seri Manangkhasila Party
1945:Chart Thai Pattana Party
1933:United Thai Nation Party
1197:10.1525/as.2003.43.4.663
1189:10.1525/as.2003.43.4.663
775:General election results
539:who is better known as "
346:House of Representatives
1999:Party of Thai Countries
1927:Palang Pracharath Party
1466:Deutsche Presse-Agentur
1269:"Thaksin the Populist?"
739:Suriya Jungrungreangkit
711:Suriya Jungrungreangkit
462:Royalist People's Party
407:Suriya Jungrungreangkit
294:, Purachai Piumsombun,
162:Political position
2538:Paetongtarn Shinawatra
2532:Panthongtae Shinawatra
2385:
2228:Thai Raksa Chart Party
2005:New Social Power Party
1572:on September 29, 2007.
1138:Critical Asian Studies
1095:Cite journal requires
1030:Thailand Business News
673:Kantathi Suphamongkhon
325:Thai Rak Thai won the
320:One Tambon One Product
311:Asian financial crisis
42:Thais Love Thais Party
2501:Namesake institutions
2482:Advanced Info Service
2384:
1438:on September 29, 2007
1317:The Nation (Thailand)
923:Allen Hicken (2006).
686:and Defence Minister
653:Surakiart Sathirathai
634:2006 Thai coup d'état
535:, the "godfather" of
384:on 24 February 2006.
378:2005 general election
2556:Chaiyasit Shinawatra
2526:Potjaman Na Pombejra
2492:Manchester City F.C.
2410:People's Power Party
2393:Political activities
2308:Politics of Thailand
2276:Future Forward Party
2188:People's Power Party
2108:Social Justice Party
2044:Palang Burapha Party
2039:New Aspiration Party
1957:Thai Sang Thai Party
1788:on October 12, 2006.
1616:on January 29, 2016.
1462:Monsters and Critics
794:Outcome of election
769:People's Power Party
684:Chitchai Wannasathit
667:, Commerce Minister
589:New Aspiration Party
454:New Aspiration Party
421:regions of Thailand.
335:New Aspiration Party
256:Thai political party
195:Politics of Thailand
126:People's Power Party
2584:Thai Rak Thai Party
2544:Yingluck Shinawatra
2405:Thai Rak Thai Party
2400:Palang Dharma Party
2260:People Reform Party
2180:Thai Rak Thai Party
2156:Justice Unity Party
2148:Palang Dharma Party
2140:Social Action Party
2027:Extra-parliamentary
2017:Thai Progress Party
1987:New Democracy Party
1963:Chart Pattana Party
1833:ARDA – TRT Factions
1594:on October 1, 2007.
1490:. October 25, 2013.
1428:"Replacing Thaksin"
827:Governing coalition
692:Prommin Lertsuridej
669:Somkid Jatusripitak
577:and in neighboring
476:northeastern region
450:Banharn Silpa-archa
365:first-past-the-post
300:Prommin Lertsuridej
284:Somkid Jatusripitak
217:Thai Rak Thai Party
37:Thai Rak Thai Party
2619:Neoliberal parties
2386:
2350:Thaksin Shinawatra
2292:Move Forward Party
2244:Rak Thailand Party
2220:New Politics Party
2034:Thai Citizen Party
1981:Thai Liberal Party
1847:, 23 December 2005
1349:The New York Times
847:Thaksin Shinawatra
645:Thaksin Shinawatra
508:Sudarat Keyuraphan
367:electoral system.
292:Sudarat Keyuraphan
280:Thaksin Shinawatra
263:Thaksin Shinawatra
241:Phak Thai Rak Thai
100:Thaksin Shinawatra
72:Thaksin Shinawatra
2571:
2570:
2550:Somchai Wongsawat
2316:
2315:
2296:
2288:
2284:Puea Pandin Party
2280:
2272:
2264:
2256:
2248:
2240:
2232:
2224:
2216:
2208:
2200:
2192:
2184:
2176:
2168:
2160:
2152:
2144:
2136:
2132:Thai Nation Party
2128:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2096:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
1921:Bhumjaithai Party
1588:Channel News Asia
914:
913:
748:Party dissolution
723:Chaturon Chaisang
703:Chaturon Chaisang
675:and HRH Princess
599:Maleenont Faction
533:Somchai Khunpluem
512:Chalerm Yubamrung
498:Nakhon Ratchasima
494:Suwat Liptapanlop
339:Thai Nation Party
237:
213:
212:
200:Political parties
122:Succeeded by
77:Chaturon Chaisang
16:(Redirected from
2626:
2552:(brother-in-law)
2477:Shin Corporation
2343:
2336:
2329:
2320:
2294:
2286:
2278:
2270:
2262:
2254:
2246:
2238:
2230:
2222:
2214:
2206:
2198:
2190:
2182:
2174:
2166:
2158:
2150:
2142:
2134:
2126:
2118:
2110:
2102:
2094:
2086:
2078:
2070:
2062:
1951:Prachachat Party
1891:
1890:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1853:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1810:on March 5, 2016
1796:
1790:
1789:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1758:on March 3, 2016
1744:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1698:on June 24, 2016
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1668:on June 24, 2016
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1638:on March 3, 2016
1624:
1618:
1617:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1542:on June 24, 2016
1528:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1512:on March 3, 2016
1498:
1492:
1491:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1424:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1403:on July 16, 2012
1393:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1324:on March 3, 2016
1308:
1299:
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1288:
1264:
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1257:
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1227:
1226:
1224:
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1126:
1120:
1119:
1111:
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1098:
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1040:
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976:
947:
935:
929:
906:
905:
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875:
874:
861:
843:
824:
823:
810:
797:Election leader
785:Total seats won
779:
707:Veera Musikapong
611:Maleenont family
603:Pracha Maleenont
563:Chart Thai Party
525:Chart Thai Party
521:Sontaya Kunplome
517:Chonburi Faction
446:Chart Thai Party
433:Sa Kaeo Province
429:Sanoh Thienthong
253:
248:
244:
243:
232:
230:
53:
32:
21:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2623:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2512:
2496:
2470:Business career
2465:
2429:
2415:Pheu Thai Party
2388:
2387:
2376:
2352:
2347:
2317:
2312:
2299:
2252:Rak Santi Party
2196:Pracharaj Party
2124:New Force Party
2053:Defunct parties
2048:
2022:
1915:Pheu Thai Party
1898:
1897:Represented in
1892:
1885:
1880:
1829:
1824:
1823:
1813:
1811:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1776:
1775:
1771:
1761:
1759:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1731:
1729:
1728:on May 28, 2010
1716:
1715:
1711:
1701:
1699:
1686:
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1671:
1669:
1656:
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1604:
1603:
1599:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1513:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1472:on May 7, 2007.
1456:
1455:
1451:
1441:
1439:
1426:
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1416:
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1170:
1169:
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1133:
1128:
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1123:
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1094:
1084:
1077:
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1042:
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1037:
1023:
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1007:
1003:
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992:
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983:
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938:
927:
922:
919:
917:Further reading
893:
890:
878:Governing party
862:
859:
829:
811:
808:
791:Share of votes
777:
756:
750:
719:
641:
636:
630:
617:Pongsak Faction
559:Buriram Faction
504:Bangkok Faction
482:Wang Lam Takong
373:
276:
246:
209:
153:
149:
145:
143:Neo-nationalism
75:
44:
43:
41:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2632:
2630:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
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2568:
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2553:
2547:
2541:
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2529:
2522:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2504:
2502:
2498:
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2479:
2473:
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2407:
2402:
2396:
2394:
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2389:
2379:
2377:
2375:
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2369:
2368:Second cabinet
2366:
2362:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2331:
2323:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2289:
2281:
2273:
2268:Mahachon Party
2265:
2257:
2249:
2241:
2233:
2225:
2217:
2212:Matubhum Party
2209:
2201:
2193:
2185:
2177:
2169:
2161:
2153:
2145:
2137:
2129:
2121:
2113:
2105:
2097:
2089:
2081:
2073:
2065:
2060:People's Party
2056:
2054:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1939:Democrat Party
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1909:People's Party
1905:
1903:
1894:
1893:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1840:
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1827:External links
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1279:(3): 387–390.
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1097:|journal=
1070:
1051:(3): 381–407.
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959:(1): 106–123.
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657:Thanong Bidaya
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593:2001 elections
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579:Surin Province
571:Newin Chidchob
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490:2005 elections
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331:Democrat Party
288:Thanong Bidaya
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780:
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770:
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761:
760:military coup
755:
747:
745:
742:
740:
734:
730:
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724:
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714:
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627:
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612:
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594:
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586:
583:
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568:
564:
560:
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554:
550:
547:provinces of
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
515:
513:
509:
505:
502:
499:
495:
491:
487:
486:Chart Pattana
483:
480:
477:
473:
472:2001 election
469:
468:Wang Phayanak
466:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
423:
420:
416:
412:
408:
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394:
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387:
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379:
370:
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323:
321:
317:
312:
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297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
273:
271:
268:
267:military coup
264:
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235:
229:พรรคไทยรักไทย
226:
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206:
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198:
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186:
182:
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159:
156:
155:Neoliberalism
152:
148:
144:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:
88:
86:
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78:
73:
70:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
40:พรรคไทยรักไทย
33:
30:
19:
18:Thai Rak Thai
2456:Finland Plot
2404:
2372:Thaksinomics
2179:
1844:
1812:. Retrieved
1808:the original
1803:
1794:
1786:the original
1781:
1772:
1760:. Retrieved
1756:the original
1751:
1742:
1730:. Retrieved
1726:the original
1721:
1712:
1700:. Retrieved
1696:the original
1691:
1682:
1670:. Retrieved
1666:the original
1661:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1636:the original
1631:
1622:
1614:the original
1610:Bangkok Post
1609:
1600:
1592:the original
1587:
1578:
1570:the original
1565:
1556:
1544:. Retrieved
1540:the original
1535:
1526:
1514:. Retrieved
1510:the original
1505:
1496:
1487:
1478:
1470:the original
1461:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1436:the original
1431:
1405:. Retrieved
1401:the original
1360:. Retrieved
1348:
1338:
1326:. Retrieved
1322:the original
1315:
1276:
1272:
1262:
1248:(1): 82–83.
1245:
1241:
1231:
1219:. Retrieved
1216:Social Watch
1215:
1205:
1180:
1177:Asian Survey
1176:
1166:
1141:
1137:
1124:
1115:
1109:
1088:cite journal
1073:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1029:
1019:
1004:
989:
956:
952:
943:
931:
908:
877:
826:
788:Total votes
757:
743:
735:
731:
727:
720:
700:
681:
642:
616:
598:
584:
558:
516:
503:
481:
467:
441:northeastern
425:Wang Nam Yen
424:
415:northeastern
403:Wang Nam Yom
402:
389:Wang Bua Ban
388:
380:, which was
374:
358:
343:
324:
304:
277:
240:
220:
216:
214:
167:Centre-right
129:
109:14 July 1998
90:Sita Tiwaree
85:Spokesperson
58:Abbreviation
29:
2562:Seng Saekhu
2358:Premiership
2295:(2014–2024)
2287:(2007–2023)
2279:(2018–2020)
2271:(1998–2020)
2263:(2018–2019)
2255:(2011–2019)
2247:(2010-2019)
2239:(2014–2019)
2231:(2009–2019)
2223:(2009–2013)
2215:(2008–2018)
2207:(2007–2008)
2199:(2006–2018)
2191:(1998–2008)
2183:(1998–2007)
2175:(1992–2005)
2167:(1992–1993)
2151:(1988–2007)
2143:(1974–2018)
2135:(1974–2008)
2127:(1974–1988)
2119:(1974–1976)
2111:(1974–1976)
2103:(1974–1976)
2095:(1968–1971)
2087:(1957–1958)
2079:(1955–1957)
2063:(1927–1947)
896:16,246,368
876:127 seats;
865:18,993,073
825:248 seats;
814:11,634,495
585:Ban Rim Nam
565:before the
527:before the
316:microcredit
117:30 May 2007
79:(2006-2007)
74:(1998-2006)
2578:Categories
2540:(daughter)
2425:Red Shirts
1975:Fair Party
1900:Parliament
1845:The Nation
1782:The Nation
1752:The Nation
1722:The Nation
1692:The Nation
1662:The Nation
1632:The Nation
1566:The Nation
1536:The Nation
1506:The Nation
1488:kapook.com
1432:The Nation
1407:October 3,
1183:(4): 673.
1144:(4): 575.
981:References
907:85 seats;
729:politics.
677:Sirindhorn
661:World Bank
632:See also:
393:Chiang Mai
361:April 2006
171:right-wing
2528:(ex-wife)
1993:New Party
1357:0362-4331
1295:157347536
973:154259845
909:nullified
891:460 / 500
860:377 / 500
809:248 / 500
782:Election
764:dissolved
607:BEC World
382:dissolved
348:. In the
322:project.
205:Elections
185:Dark blue
151:Reformism
2558:(cousin)
2546:(sister)
1254:40860869
1221:July 29,
1158:67761095
549:Chonburi
537:Chonburi
411:northern
397:northern
371:Factions
307:populist
147:Populism
138:Ideology
130:de facto
2487:Thaicom
1814:May 21,
1804:Reuters
1762:May 21,
1732:May 21,
1702:May 21,
1672:May 21,
1642:May 21,
1546:May 21,
1516:May 21,
1442:May 21,
1362:May 21,
1328:May 21,
1116:Thaksin
1065:9030903
575:Buriram
545:eastern
437:eastern
419:central
399:region.
236::
106:Founded
96:Founder
2518:Family
2159:(1992)
1355:
1293:
1252:
1195:
1156:
1063:
971:
899:59.9%
868:60.5%
817:39.9%
553:Rayong
541:Kamnan
417:, and
298:, and
177:Colors
114:Banned
67:Leader
2534:(son)
1917:(141)
1911:(143)
1902:(500)
1291:S2CID
1250:JSTOR
1193:JSTOR
1154:S2CID
1134:(PDF)
1061:S2CID
969:S2CID
928:(PDF)
830:(TRT-
1947:(10)
1941:(25)
1935:(36)
1929:(40)
1923:(71)
1816:2016
1764:2016
1734:2016
1704:2016
1674:2016
1644:2016
1548:2016
1518:2016
1444:2016
1409:2006
1364:2016
1353:ISSN
1330:2016
1223:2021
1101:help
885:2006
854:2005
803:2001
551:and
510:and
439:and
247:IPA:
234:RTGS
225:Thai
215:The
2019:(1)
2013:(1)
2007:(1)
2001:(1)
1995:(1)
1989:(1)
1983:(1)
1977:(2)
1971:(2)
1965:(3)
1959:(6)
1953:(9)
1281:doi
1185:doi
1146:doi
1053:doi
961:doi
840:NDP
836:CTP
832:NAP
665:IMF
221:TRT
181:Red
169:to
61:TRT
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