Knowledge

The wrong type of snow

Source 📝

33: 159: 178:
The phrase "the wrong type of snow", "the wrong kind of snow" and variants appear periodically in British media reports concerning railway incidents brought on by adverse weather, with an intended polemic effect of instilling disbelief in the reader. Since "the wrong type of snow" has entered British
97:
on railway services that winter. Worrall explained that "we are having particular problems with the type of snow, which is rare in the UK". Naughtie replied "Oh, I see, it was the wrong kind of snow," to which Worrall replied, "No, it was a different kind of snow". The exchange prompted a headline in
258:
The popularity of the "wrong type of snow" phrase has been attributed to its expression of a national sense of disappointment with British infrastructure, along with a fading sense of national pride and romantic associations with railways. The phrase has been cited as an example of poor
271:
that has "stuck" with its audience and is subject to interpretation in other contexts; what originated as a simplified explanation of a technical problem has become a popular code for a lame excuse. The "wrong kind of/type of" part of the phrase has itself been shown to exemplify
453: 759: 292:
In Russian culture the phrase "his grenades are of wrong system" ("гранаты не той системы") is used as an ironic comment on a petty excuse for something not done. It originated in a Soviet
923: 915: 62:
on the line, and the media ridiculed this explanation and expressed scepticism that there were different types of snow. Henceforth in the United Kingdom, the phrase became a byword for
461: 107:
The cold snap had been forecast and British Rail had claimed to be ready for the coming snow. However, the snow was unusually soft and powdery and too deep to be cleared by
255:
and are considered to be established in the "collective British consciousness". The two have also been combined into "the wrong sort of leaves" in media coverage.
1277: 695: 51: 1031: 1036: 483: 750: 202:, trapping 2,000 passengers in darkness; newspapers reported "wrong type of fluffy snow". Following the destruction of the coastal railway line at 94: 898: 225: 123:
damage in trains. For traction motors with integral cooling fans and air intakes pointing downwards – the type that is still common on British
191: 426: 548: 1312: 1292: 1046: 1041: 948: 1051: 1026: 577: 659: 938: 792: 782: 671: 589: 378: 359: 1213: 1167: 1103: 664:
Rules Britannia: the 101 Essential Questions of Britishness Answered, from how to keep a stiff upper lip to who ate all the pies
1177: 510: 1172: 943: 236: 1000: 737:
the passengers, used to the wrong type of leaves and the wrong type of snow, heard the embarrassed conductor confess ...
612:
Dixon, John; Joyner, Melanie (1 December 1999). "Privatization of British Rail: The Holy Grail or a Poisoned Chalice?".
267:. Its longevity and persistence in the public consciousness has been attributed to a highly effective but poorly chosen 127:– the problem was made worse as the air intakes sucked up the loose snow. Meanwhile, the snow also became packed into 135:, causing them to fail. In addition, low temperatures resulted in problems with electric current collection from the 150:
were introduced. Long delays were commonplace – up to eight hours in some cases. The disruption lasted over a week.
32: 891: 147: 1208: 868: 1317: 1307: 1287: 1182: 1129: 1078: 104:
saying "British Rail blames the wrong type of snow" which was swiftly taken up by the media and other papers.
93:'s Director of Operations, Terry Worrall, was asked to comment on the adverse effects of the unusually heavy 1218: 1098: 1010: 316: 303: 260: 37: 1005: 953: 163: 124: 1258: 884: 322: 251:
to ridicule seasonal disruption, to such an extent that they are now said to have passed into Britain's
1297: 1236: 1124: 414: 243:
to compose stories about failures in the performance of railway operators. Stock phrases involving "
1302: 1282: 1224: 167: 83: 1139: 984: 974: 969: 844: 637: 277: 240: 344: 1146: 1093: 1088: 1083: 979: 836: 788: 667: 629: 585: 422: 374: 355: 340: 143: 1151: 828: 621: 264: 100: 58:'s services. A British Rail press release stated that the disruptions were due to the wrong 280:
to move from an impartial description of weather conditions to become a politically loaded
1192: 721: 410: 273: 158: 132: 235:
The emergence of the phrase "the wrong type of snow" came about during a period when the
933: 218:
with a notice reading, "Trains cancelled – Wrong sort of seaweed". On 12 January 2016,
215: 199: 120: 75: 784:
Business Communication: Rethinking Your Professional Practice for the Post-digital Age
17: 1271: 928: 817:"Grammaticalization and prosody: The case of English sort/kind/type of constructions" 244: 116: 59: 848: 907: 625: 553: 220: 128: 90: 55: 232:
with the headline, "Wrong kind of sunlight delays Southeastern trains in London".
1119: 79: 816: 319: – Methods for describing snowfall events and the resulting snow crystals 171: 136: 112: 840: 633: 1134: 293: 281: 180: 63: 419:
The Wrong Kind of Snow: The Complete Daily Companion to the British Weather
184: 832: 1230: 252: 248: 195: 108: 641: 1187: 454:"From the archive: British Rail blames 'wrong type of snow' for delays" 268: 203: 239:
was being widely debated in the media. Journalists frequently sourced
298: 229: 751:"Unveiled: a weapon to clear the wrong sort of leaves off the line" 179:
English phraseology, it has come to be regarded as an example of a
207: 157: 31: 576:
Gourvish, Terence Richard; Gourvish, Terry; Anson, Mike (2004).
880: 876: 549:"Wrong kind of sunlight delays Southeastern trains in London" 660:"16. What amazing power does 'the wrong kind of snow' have?" 115:. The snow found its way into electrical systems and caused 582:
British Rail 1974–1997: From Integration to Privatisation
371:
British Rail, 1974–97: From Integration to Privatisation
50:
is a phrase coined by the British media in 1991 after
1201: 1160: 1112: 1071: 1060: 1019: 993: 962: 914: 869:Безработица в Казахстане: «гранаты» не той системы? 815:Dehé, Nicole; Stathi, Katerina (20 December 2016). 722:"Virgin tops excuse list as train runs out of fuel" 74:The phrase originated in an interview conducted by 749: 511:"Eurostar blames 'fluffy' snow for weekend chaos" 509:Bird, Steve; Lindsay, Robert (21 December 2009). 228:train delays caused by "strong sunlight" and the 892: 438: 436: 434: 142:Many electric services had to be replaced by 8: 696:"Wrong sort of leaves hit train punctuality" 350:Hartley, Peter; Bruckmann, Clive G. (2002). 27:Byword for euphemistic and pointless excuses 653: 651: 1068: 899: 885: 877: 781:Hartley, Peter; Chatterton, Peter (2015). 36:A layer of snow on railway tracks on the 394: 7: 1278:Rail transport in the United Kingdom 694:Millward, David (28 November 2010). 174:, England, during heavy snow in 2010 949:Campaign to Bring Back British Rail 401:Hartley & Bruckmann 2002, p. 1. 210:during severe weather in 2014, the 614:Administrative Theory & Praxis 421:. London: Hodder & Stoughton. 25: 666:. London: Ebury. pp. 39–42. 452:Bailey, Eric (13 February 1991). 1214:British Rail Passenger Timetable 720:Carter, Helen (4 January 1999). 276:, having undergone a process of 1178:British Rail Telecommunications 762:from the original on 7 May 2022 192:December 2009 European snowfall 1173:British Rail Research Division 626:10.1080/10841806.1999.11643418 1: 578:"Running the Railways 1990-4" 237:privatisation of British Rail 54:caused disruption to many of 1001:British Transport Commission 584:. OUP Oxford. p. 274. 1334: 1313:Quotations from television 1293:Snow in the United Kingdom 369:Gourvish, Terence (2002). 1255: 484:"Snow by Marcus Sedgwick" 325: – Linguistic cliché 198:trains broke down in the 1183:British Transport Hotels 1168:British Rail Engineering 1130:Railfreight Distribution 787:. Routledge. p. 5. 658:Candappa, Rohan (2007). 247:" and snow were used in 48:"the wrong kind of snow" 44:"The wrong type of snow" 1219:British Transport Films 1011:BRB (Residuary) Limited 924:1955 modernisation plan 317:Classifications of snow 304:White Sun of the Desert 261:corporate communication 146:haulage, and emergency 125:electric multiple units 66:and pointless excuses. 38:East Lancashire Railway 1243:The wrong type of snow 1006:British Railways Board 954:Great British Railways 442:Gourvish 2002, p. 274. 352:Business Communication 183:, a type of re-usable 175: 40: 18:The wrong kind of snow 1259:Category:British Rail 833:10.1353/lan.2016.0077 323:Eskimo words for snow 214:carried a cartoon by 161: 89:on 11 February 1991. 35: 1237:The Age of the Train 1125:Rail Express Systems 337:Motive Power Monthly 187:with many variants. 131:mechanisms and into 1202:Media and publicity 288:Similar expressions 168:Erewash Valley Line 985:Transport Act 2000 975:Transport Act 1962 970:Transport Act 1947 538:, 6 February 2014, 278:grammaticalization 245:leaves on the line 241:anecdotal evidence 176: 41: 1265: 1264: 1251: 1250: 1147:Trainload Freight 1094:Regional Railways 1089:Network SouthEast 1084:Network NorthWest 1062:Services, sectors 980:Railways Act 1993 557:. 12 January 2016 427:978-0-340-93787-7 16:(Redirected from 1325: 1152:Red Star Parcels 1069: 1064:and subsidiaries 901: 894: 887: 878: 871: 866: 860: 859: 857: 855: 812: 806: 805: 803: 801: 778: 772: 771: 769: 767: 753: 746: 740: 739: 734: 732: 717: 711: 710: 708: 706: 691: 685: 684: 682: 680: 655: 646: 645: 609: 603: 602: 600: 598: 573: 567: 566: 564: 562: 545: 539: 533: 527: 526: 524: 522: 506: 500: 499: 497: 495: 490:. 6 October 2016 480: 474: 473: 471: 469: 464:on 16 April 2017 460:. Archived from 449: 443: 440: 429: 411:Woodward, Antony 408: 402: 399: 384: 365: 265:public relations 162:A Northern Rail 101:Evening Standard 21: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1318:1991 neologisms 1308:1991 quotations 1288:English phrases 1268: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1247: 1197: 1193:Travellers Fare 1156: 1108: 1065: 1063: 1056: 1015: 989: 958: 910: 905: 875: 874: 867: 863: 853: 851: 814: 813: 809: 799: 797: 795: 780: 779: 775: 765: 763: 756:The Independent 748: 747: 743: 730: 728: 719: 718: 714: 704: 702: 693: 692: 688: 678: 676: 674: 657: 656: 649: 611: 610: 606: 596: 594: 592: 575: 574: 570: 560: 558: 547: 546: 542: 536:Daily Telegraph 534: 530: 520: 518: 508: 507: 503: 493: 491: 488:Shiny New Books 482: 481: 477: 467: 465: 451: 450: 446: 441: 432: 409: 405: 400: 396: 391: 381: 368: 362: 349: 332: 313: 290: 274:semantic change 212:Daily Telegraph 156: 72: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1331: 1329: 1321: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1270: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1240: 1233: 1228: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1127: 1122: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1075: 1073: 1066: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1032:London Midland 1029: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1003: 997: 995: 991: 990: 988: 987: 982: 977: 972: 966: 964: 960: 959: 957: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 934:Serpell Report 931: 926: 920: 918: 912: 911: 906: 904: 903: 896: 889: 881: 873: 872: 861: 827:(4): 911–946. 807: 793: 773: 758:. 9 May 1998. 741: 712: 686: 672: 647: 620:(4): 539–541. 604: 590: 568: 540: 528: 501: 475: 444: 430: 403: 393: 392: 390: 387: 386: 385: 379: 373:. OUP Oxford. 366: 360: 347: 331: 328: 327: 326: 320: 312: 309: 289: 286: 230:low winter sun 200:Channel Tunnel 155: 152: 121:traction motor 117:short circuits 76:James Naughtie 71: 68: 52:severe weather 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1330: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1260: 1254: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1059: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1037:North Eastern 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 996: 992: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 967: 965: 961: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 944:Privatisation 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 929:Beeching cuts 927: 925: 922: 921: 919: 917: 913: 909: 902: 897: 895: 890: 888: 883: 882: 879: 870: 865: 862: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 811: 808: 796: 794:9781136181603 790: 786: 785: 777: 774: 761: 757: 752: 745: 742: 738: 727: 723: 716: 713: 701: 700:The Telegraph 697: 690: 687: 675: 673:9780091922955 669: 665: 661: 654: 652: 648: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 608: 605: 593: 591:9780199269099 587: 583: 579: 572: 569: 556: 555: 550: 544: 541: 537: 532: 529: 516: 512: 505: 502: 489: 485: 479: 476: 463: 459: 458:The Telegraph 455: 448: 445: 439: 437: 435: 431: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 407: 404: 398: 395: 388: 382: 380:0-19-926909-2 376: 372: 367: 363: 361:0-415-19550-0 357: 354:. Routledge. 353: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333: 329: 324: 321: 318: 315: 314: 310: 308: 306: 305: 301: 300: 295: 287: 285: 283: 279: 275: 270: 266: 262: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 233: 231: 227: 223: 222: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 188: 186: 182: 173: 169: 165: 164:Class 158 DMU 160: 153: 151: 149: 145: 140: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 105: 103: 102: 96: 95:1991 snowfall 92: 88: 86: 81: 77: 69: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 39: 34: 30: 19: 1242: 1235: 1223: 1209:Double Arrow 1140:Freightliner 1104:Night Trains 908:British Rail 864: 852:. Retrieved 824: 820: 810: 798:. Retrieved 783: 776: 764:. Retrieved 755: 744: 736: 729:. Retrieved 726:The Guardian 725: 715: 703:. Retrieved 699: 689: 677:. Retrieved 663: 617: 613: 607: 595:. Retrieved 581: 571: 559:. Retrieved 554:The Guardian 552: 543: 535: 531: 519:. Retrieved 514: 504: 492:. Retrieved 487: 478: 466:. Retrieved 462:the original 457: 447: 418: 415:Penn, Robert 406: 397: 370: 351: 336: 335:Allan, Ian. 302: 297: 291: 284:of failure. 257: 234: 226:Southeastern 224:reported on 221:The Guardian 219: 211: 189: 177: 141: 129:sliding door 111:– it needed 106: 99: 91:British Rail 84: 73: 60:type of snow 56:British Rail 47: 43: 42: 29: 1298:Newswriting 1120:Railfreight 963:Legislation 339:(May 1991) 190:During the 113:snowblowers 109:snowploughs 98:the London 80:BBC Radio 4 64:euphemistic 1303:Snowclones 1283:Euphemisms 1272:Categories 1225:Night Mail 994:Management 561:12 January 330:References 194:, several 172:Derbyshire 148:timetables 137:third rail 70:Background 1257:See also 1135:Speedlink 1079:InterCity 1072:Passenger 939:Accidents 841:1535-0665 634:1084-1806 515:The Times 345:0952-2867 294:cult film 282:signifier 249:headlines 181:snowclone 87:Programme 1231:Railnews 1099:ScotRail 1047:Southern 1042:Scottish 849:59026946 821:Language 760:Archived 642:25611461 517:. London 494:15 April 468:16 April 417:(2008). 311:See also 253:folklore 196:Eurostar 1188:Sealink 1113:Freight 1052:Western 1027:Eastern 1020:Regions 916:History 854:10 June 800:10 June 766:10 June 731:10 June 705:10 June 679:10 June 597:10 June 269:analogy 204:Dawlish 166:on the 847:  839:  791:  670:  640:  632:  588:  521:8 June 425:  377:  358:  343:  299:Ostern 296:, the 185:cliché 144:diesel 133:points 1161:Other 845:S2CID 638:JSTOR 389:Notes 208:Devon 154:Usage 85:Today 856:2017 837:ISSN 802:2017 789:ISBN 768:2019 733:2019 707:2019 681:2017 668:ISBN 630:ISSN 599:2017 586:ISBN 563:2016 523:2017 496:2017 470:2017 423:ISBN 413:and 375:ISBN 356:ISBN 341:ISSN 263:and 216:Matt 119:and 829:doi 622:doi 170:in 82:'s 78:on 46:or 1274:: 843:. 835:. 825:92 823:. 819:. 754:. 735:. 724:. 698:. 662:. 650:^ 636:. 628:. 618:21 616:. 580:. 551:. 513:. 486:. 456:. 433:^ 307:. 206:, 139:. 900:e 893:t 886:v 858:. 831:: 804:. 770:. 709:. 683:. 644:. 624:: 601:. 565:. 525:. 498:. 472:. 383:. 364:. 20:)

Index

The wrong kind of snow

East Lancashire Railway
severe weather
British Rail
type of snow
euphemistic
James Naughtie
BBC Radio 4
Today Programme
British Rail
1991 snowfall
Evening Standard
snowploughs
snowblowers
short circuits
traction motor
electric multiple units
sliding door
points
third rail
diesel
timetables

Class 158 DMU
Erewash Valley Line
Derbyshire
snowclone
cliché
December 2009 European snowfall

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.