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The Active Eye

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café for Pride Week in 1974. The photographs depict transgender women, and the white paper around the images were inscribed with short texts by a friend of Clark's, including phrases such as 'Aren’t you furious you hung up closet queens' and 'How many of you boys would like to suck these tits or have
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all was well for the two first weeks until the Mayor of New Plymouth Denis Sutherland told the gallery to remove the two Clark photographs. The Mayor claimed he had no problem with the photographs, only the captions. The police had already inspected the works and had taken no further action but a
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photographers, originated by the Manawatu Art Gallery in Palmerston North and touring to other galleries around New Zealand. The exhibition was one of the first to focus on contemporary photography in New Zealand, and attracted considerable controversy around the works included by artist
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by photographer Fiona Clark included in the exhibition raised objections from local authorities, members of the public and the police were removed from the exhibition during its tour. The two black and white images were from a series of ten images, taken by Clark at a dance party at the
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made it clear the captions were not to be covered the two works were removed and placed in the Directors office where they could be seen on request. Some people took up the offer to view the works. Acting Director
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in Lower Hutt, side-stepped the issue by having the work shown at the Settlement café and art gallery in nearby Wellington. However on arrival the two works by Fiona Clark were found to have gone missing.
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marked an important point in photography's acceptance as a contemporary art form in New Zealand. In the mid 1970s few New Zealand public art galleries collected or showed contemporary photography.
80:, Murray Hedwig, Paul Hewson, Gary Ireland, Dave King, Graham Kirk, Steven La Plant, Graeme Leng-Ward, Darius McCallum, Allan McDonald, Jon Magill, Janet Mayo, John Miller, Mac Miller, 84:, Max Oettli, Peter Peryer, Mick Smith, Clive Stone, Do Van Toan, Roger Tolladay, Noel A Trustrum, Trevor Ulyatt, Kay Ungemeuth, Len Wesney, Ans Westra, David S Whyte, Stuart Young. 163:, as the first national survey of contemporary photography, is viewed as a turning point in the art form's position in New Zealand art history and art discourse. 76:, Richard Collins, Bryony Dalefield, Jon S Daley, Gregg Devereaux, Brian Donovan, John Eastcott, John Fields, Michael Fitzgerald, Ken Foster, David A Fowler, 598: 139:
in March 1976 where the Director Ernest Smith rather than remove the works after a warning from Police that they would prosecute under the
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number of public complaints had been made. As the curator of the exhibition and Director of the Manawatu Art Gallery (now known as
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The exhibition consisted of 104 works. The exhibition was scheduled to show in 12 New Zealand art galleries.
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said of them, ‘they just shrugged their shoulders’. The works were also removed at the next two venues the
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The exhibition ran into difficulty on the first stop of its nation-wide tour. At the
46: 328: 226: 110: 25: 536:"Three New Zealand Photographers: Fiona Clark, Laurence Aberhart, Peter Peryer" 72:, Joan Brown, Simon Buis, Glenn Busch, Murray Cammick, Dean Camp, Neil Carrie, 497:
McCready, Athol (1999). "Going Public: New Zealand Art Museums in the 1970s".
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The exhibition was a collaboration between photography organisation
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Fifty two photographers are listed in the catalogue. They are:
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and the Manawatu Art Gallery under the director at the time,
316:. Palmerston North, New Zealand: Manawatu Art Gallery. 1975. 462:"Contemporary New Zealand Photography: The Active Eye" 16:
1975 exhibition of work by New Zealand photographers
517:"Snaps Gallery and the exhibiting of photographs" 170:were acquired by the Manawatu Art Gallery (now 201:"Photography – New directions, 1970s to 2000s" 24:was a 1975 exhibition of work by contemporary 8: 227:"Incandescent Moment: Fiona Clark's Go Girl" 329:"Incandescent Moment Fiona Clark's Go Girl" 482:"Police threat leads to closing of show". 510: 508: 416:"Gallery Withdraws 'Indecent' Exhibits". 194: 192: 190: 186: 7: 559:"Images show artist behind camera" 14: 246:"Looking Directly at the Camera" 51:Queens Elizabeth II Arts Council 599:Art exhibitions in New Zealand 375:Hurrell, John (7 March 2016). 1: 534:Hutchins, Tom (Winter 1979). 446:"Only Captions Objected to". 401:"Broken Promise Accusation". 515:Hewson, Paul (Winter 1979). 499:MA thesis: Massey University 327:Wells, Peter (Autumn 2003). 225:Wells, Peter (Autumn 2003). 557:Lacy, Judith (2 May 2012). 486:. 4 March 1976. p. 14. 450:. 5 March 1976. p. 14. 107:Govett-Brewster Art Gallery 625: 609:Photography in New Zealand 377:"Fiona Clark at Artspace" 141:Indecent Publications Act 137:Auckland City Art Gallery 268:Christchurch Art Gallery 133:Christchurch Art Gallery 53:and Kodak New Zealand. 589:Photography exhibitions 92:Two works, both titled 431:"Permission to View". 250:Landfall Review Online 102:them for your own?'. 99:University of Auckland 88:Censorship controversy 484:Press (Christchurch) 448:Press (Christchurch) 594:1975 in New Zealand 166:The works shown in 289:"Rinse and Repeat" 129:Waikato Art Museum 563:Manawatu Standard 152:Impact and legacy 145:Dowse Art Gallery 78:Marti Friedlander 66:Laurence Aberhart 60:The photographers 616: 574: 573: 571: 569: 554: 548: 547: 531: 525: 524: 512: 503: 502: 494: 488: 487: 479: 473: 472: 470: 468: 458: 452: 451: 443: 437: 436: 428: 422: 421: 413: 407: 406: 398: 392: 391: 389: 387: 372: 366: 365: 363: 361: 351:"The Active Eye" 347: 341: 340: 324: 318: 317: 310: 304: 303: 301: 299: 285: 279: 278: 276: 274: 264:"The Active Eye" 260: 254: 253: 244:Blackman, Gary. 241: 235: 234: 222: 216: 215: 213: 211: 199:Ireland, Peter. 196: 70:Rhondda Bosworth 624: 623: 619: 618: 617: 615: 614: 613: 579: 578: 577: 567: 565: 556: 555: 551: 540:Art New Zealand 533: 532: 528: 521:Art New Zealand 514: 513: 506: 496: 495: 491: 481: 480: 476: 466: 464: 460: 459: 455: 445: 444: 440: 435:. 12 June 1975. 433:Taranaki Herald 430: 429: 425: 420:. 11 June 1975. 418:Taranaki Herald 415: 414: 410: 405:. 13 June 1975. 403:Taranaki Herald 400: 399: 395: 385: 383: 374: 373: 369: 359: 357: 349: 348: 344: 333:Art New Zealand 326: 325: 321: 312: 311: 307: 297: 295: 287: 286: 282: 272: 270: 262: 261: 257: 243: 242: 238: 231:Art New Zealand 224: 223: 219: 209: 207: 198: 197: 188: 184: 154: 90: 62: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 622: 620: 612: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 581: 580: 576: 575: 549: 526: 504: 489: 474: 453: 438: 423: 408: 393: 367: 342: 319: 314:The Active Eye 305: 280: 255: 236: 217: 185: 183: 180: 168:The Active Eye 161:The Active Eye 157:The Active Eye 153: 150: 89: 86: 82:Robin Morrison 61: 58: 38: 37:The exhibition 35: 21:The Active Eye 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 621: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 586: 584: 564: 560: 553: 550: 545: 541: 537: 530: 527: 522: 518: 511: 509: 505: 500: 493: 490: 485: 478: 475: 463: 457: 454: 449: 442: 439: 434: 427: 424: 419: 412: 409: 404: 397: 394: 382: 378: 371: 368: 356: 352: 346: 343: 338: 334: 330: 323: 320: 315: 309: 306: 294: 290: 284: 281: 269: 265: 259: 256: 251: 247: 240: 237: 232: 228: 221: 218: 206: 202: 195: 193: 191: 187: 181: 179: 177: 173: 169: 164: 162: 158: 151: 149: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 121: 120:Luit Bieringa 117: 112: 108: 103: 100: 95: 87: 85: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 59: 57: 54: 52: 48: 47:Luit Bieringa 44: 36: 34: 32: 27: 23: 22: 566:. Retrieved 562: 552: 543: 539: 529: 520: 498: 492: 483: 477: 467:10 September 465:. Retrieved 456: 447: 441: 432: 426: 417: 411: 402: 396: 384:. Retrieved 380: 370: 358:. Retrieved 354: 345: 336: 332: 322: 313: 308: 296:. Retrieved 293:Over the net 292: 283: 271:. Retrieved 267: 258: 249: 239: 230: 220: 208:. Retrieved 204: 176:Now and Then 175: 167: 165: 160: 156: 155: 111:New Plymouth 104: 93: 91: 63: 55: 40: 20: 19: 18: 604:1975 in art 355:Fiona Clark 74:Fiona Clark 31:Fiona Clark 26:New Zealand 583:Categories 381:EyeContact 182:References 125:Don Driver 43:PhotoForum 172:Te Manawa 116:Te Manawa 568:27 April 386:27 April 360:27 April 298:27 April 273:27 April 210:27 April 131:and the 501:: 151. 233:(106). 205:Te Ara 523:(12). 94:Dance 570:2016 469:2023 388:2016 362:2016 300:2016 275:2016 212:2016 337:106 109:in 585:: 561:. 544:14 542:. 538:. 519:. 507:^ 379:. 353:. 335:. 331:. 291:. 266:. 248:. 229:. 203:. 189:^ 178:. 118:) 33:. 572:. 546:. 471:. 390:. 364:. 339:. 302:. 277:. 252:. 214:.

Index

New Zealand
Fiona Clark
PhotoForum
Luit Bieringa
Queens Elizabeth II Arts Council
Laurence Aberhart
Rhondda Bosworth
Fiona Clark
Marti Friedlander
Robin Morrison
University of Auckland
Govett-Brewster Art Gallery
New Plymouth
Te Manawa
Luit Bieringa
Don Driver
Waikato Art Museum
Christchurch Art Gallery
Auckland City Art Gallery
Indecent Publications Act
Dowse Art Gallery
Te Manawa



"Photography – New directions, 1970s to 2000s"
"Incandescent Moment: Fiona Clark's Go Girl"
"Looking Directly at the Camera"
"The Active Eye"
"Rinse and Repeat"

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