Knowledge (XXG)

The Apostles (Elgar)

Source πŸ“

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Elgar specified that the Semi-Chorus, at the fourth bar after rehearsal number 201, should consist of 24 voices (6 to each part) and should sing from the front row of the chorus. The Semi-Chorus could also be a separate body of voices (Boys' voices to produce the most ideal effect) elevated above the
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narrative, the section is chiefly concerned with the character and motivation of Judas. He is shown as trying to maneuver Jesus so that he is forced to show his divine power and establish his kingdom. The events of the trial and condemnation happen "off-stage", with occasional contributions by the
372:"The Ascension". The miracle is almost incidental; the point is that the Apostles, though here joining in praise with the angels, are about to establish the church on earth. This idea informs the final climax of the work, scored for the full forces of soloists, chorus and orchestra. 120:(1836). After many delays, Elgar finally started formal composition of the music in mid-December 1902. Composition of the work in vocal-score format was complete by the end of June 1903, with scoring complete on 17 August. 65:, to write a new choral work. This encouraged Elgar to start composing a large-scale work on a subject he had been contemplating, according to the composer, since boyhood when he had even started selecting the words. 362:"Golgotha". The scene of the crucifixion is, in Elgar's words, "a mere sketch". Jesus' dying words "Eli, eli, lama sabachthani" are declaimed by the orchestra alone; after which the chorus respond 150:
would carry the story onward. Elgar was more interested in human motivations than philosophical underpinnings, and two of the most prominent characters in the work are the two sinners
343:"By the Sea of Galilee". Crossing the sea is incidental; Mary Magdalene is the focus here. After a stormy night scene, her conversion is portrayed, and the scene moves to 100:'s poem "The Divine Tragedy". He assembled his libretto from verses of scripture, as had been the pattern for many of the most influential oratorios, including 598: 542:
chorus. If it is not possible to have a Semi-Chorus without weakening the Chorus, the Semi-Choir should be sung by the front row of the Chorus.
647: 369:"At the Sepulchre". The story of the Resurrection is briefly told by the narrator and a chorus of angels, in a blissful, spring-like interlude. 1567: 1358: 665: 58: 1562: 1323: 1107: 992: 958: 975: 859: 738: 727: 333:(Part 1) "The Calling of the Apostles". The music begins just before dawn; the sun rises, and one by one the Apostles are chosen. 1165: 594: 843: 828: 127: 806: 744: 1093: 964: 351:. The scene is followed by a choral epilogue, "Turn ye to the stronghold," added late in the composition of the piece. 1435: 915: 835: 790: 640: 97: 1449: 1400: 1244: 321:
The work is in two parts and seven sections, each played without a break. Words were selected by Elgar from the
1414: 1138: 1085: 92:, Op. 44. Elgar's planning of the libretto included a long immersion in theological writings, as well as 584: 1572: 1479: 1193: 1066: 953: 1300: 1235: 1101: 1036: 970: 867: 851: 733: 722: 355: 101: 53: 579: 1541: 1393: 1330: 1251: 1221: 1146: 1042: 1030: 814: 696: 633: 607: 563: 139: 1442: 1200: 1186: 1059: 798: 135: 1337: 1114: 774: 680: 239: 71: 359:
chorus (in the roles of singers in the temple and the mob). In the end Judas gives way to despair.
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The German translation and the German premiere were both the work of the conductor
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Despite arranging the commission in December 1901, Elgar paid little attention to
1523: 1457: 1344: 279: 1179: 612: 337: 208: 37:. It was first performed on 14 October 1903 at the Birmingham Music Festival. 406:
3 Oboes (one doubling cor anglais) (In movement I, rehearsal figures 14–24,
348: 336:"By the Wayside". This depicts Jesus' teaching, and particularly evokes the 196: 30: 1293: 22: 891: 248: 243: 170: 999: 344: 204: 589: 86:
until July 1902, when he had finished composing and rehearsing his
322: 291: 272: 212: 207:(usually substituted by a more conventional instrument, such as a 76: 26: 629: 625: 169:, but later Elgar considered them as the first two parts of a 79:
and their reactions to the extraordinary events they witness.
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Elgar's conception outgrew the confines of a single work:
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first oboist and cor anglais briefly play offstage)
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is a narrative work, dealing with the calling of the
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In any case, the projected third part, 45:After his international success with the 380: 225: 165:was first conceived as the last part of 96:'s sketch for "Jesus von Nazareth", and 551: 57:(1900), Elgar was commissioned by the 590:Elgar - His Music : The Apostles 7: 1359:There are seven that pull the thread 203:proportions, with the addition of a 59:Birmingham Triennial Music Festival 1324:Dry those fair, those crystal eyes 993:Duett for trombone and double bass 366:, "Truly this was the son of God". 14: 622:, Richard Hickox conducting, 1990 1537: 1536: 1106: 974: 957: 827: 737: 726: 613:Complete performance of Elgar's 395:3 Flutes (one doubling piccolo) 1: 844:Pomp and Circumstance Marches 1568:Depictions of Jesus in music 1094:From the Bavarian Highlands 75:, depicts the disciples of 1589: 398:3 Timpani (32", 29", 26") 61:, which had also produced 1563:Oratorios by Edward Elgar 1532: 663: 620:London Symphony Orchestra 1415:The Chariots of the Lord 1401:Was it some Golden Star? 1245:Is she not passing fair? 860:Introduction and Allegro 558:Kingsbury, Stephen. 1480:Elgar Birthplace Museum 1194:Like to the Damask Rose 1166:The Language of Flowers 916:Une voix dans le dΓ©sert 747:(1932–34; completed by 585:THE APOSTLES - Synopsis 566:. Retrieved 2014-07-27. 195:is written for a large 1301:Sabbath Morning at Sea 1102:The Dream of Gerontius 868:In the South (Alassio) 580:The Apostles - 1902-03 54:The Dream of Gerontius 1394:Oh, soft was the song 1331:Always and Everywhere 1252:As I laye a-thynkynge 1222:Through the Long Days 1147:The Spirit of England 815:Three Bavarian Dances 697:The Starlight Express 69:, like its successor 1443:The Immortal Legions 807:Serenade for Strings 666:List of compositions 595:The Apostles (Elgar) 493:1 Shofar (Offstage) 437:Crotales (Pitch C4) 1338:Come, Gentle Night! 1236:The Shepherd's Song 775:Powick Asylum Music 681:Diarmuid and Grania 227: 98:Henry W. Longfellow 1436:The Blue Mountains 1373:Follow the Colours 836:Cockaigne Overture 689:The Crown of India 426:Suspended cymbals 226: 175:The Last Judgement 1550: 1549: 1485:The Elgar Sisters 1450:Pageant of Empire 1201:Queen Mary's Song 1173:The Self Banished 823:Enigma Variations 767:The Wand of Youth 539: 538: 459:Gong (Pitch Eb2) 345:Caesarea Philippi 314: 313: 48:Enigma Variations 1580: 1540: 1539: 1475:Dorabella Cipher 1308:Where Corals Lie 1287:Sea Slumber Song 1273:A Song of Flight 1259:The Wind at Dawn 1208:A Song of Autumn 1139:The Music Makers 1110: 1086:The Black Knight 1024:Chanson de Matin 978: 961: 937:The Severn Suite 924:Le drapeau belge 831: 741: 730: 705:The Sanguine Fan 650: 643: 636: 627: 597:: Scores at the 567: 556: 456:1 Contrabassoon 440:3 Bass soloists 434:1 Bass Clarinet 381: 228: 21:, Op. 49, is an 1588: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1578: 1577: 1553: 1552: 1551: 1546: 1528: 1507: 1463: 1422:Fight for Right 1215:The Poet's Life 1153: 1073: 1067:Concert Allegro 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choir 445:2 Bassoons 429:Tenor solo 387:Percussion 234:Voice Type 219:, and six 163:The Kingdom 148:The Kingdom 136:crucifixion 112:Mendelssohn 110:(1741) and 72:The Kingdom 51:(1899) and 1557:Categories 1180:A War Song 973:(1918–19) 956:(1901–10) 759:Orchestral 736:(1909–11) 725:(1907–08) 716:Symphonies 673:Incidental 546:References 418:Alto solo 412:Bass Drum 384:Woodwinds 364:pianissimo 338:Beatitudes 217:semichorus 209:flugelhorn 1368:" ((1904) 1150:(1915–17) 1134:(1902–03) 1118:(1901–06) 1097:(1895–96) 1089:(1889–93) 1045:(1918–19) 871:(1904–05) 863:(1904–05) 847:(1901–30) 839:(1900–01) 791:Froissart 783:Sevillana 700:(1915–16) 692:(1911–12) 496:Triangle 349:Capernaum 327:Apocrypha 261:contralto 197:orchestra 144:ascension 63:Gerontius 31:orchestra 1542:Category 1460:" (1930) 1445:" (1924) 1438:" (1924) 1431:" (1917) 1424:" (1916) 1417:" (1914) 1410:" (1910) 1408:Twilight 1403:" (1910) 1396:" (1910) 1389:" (1909) 1382:" (1908) 1380:Pleading 1375:" (1907) 1361:" (1901) 1354:" 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Index

oratorio
chorus
orchestra
Edward Elgar
Enigma Variations
The Dream of Gerontius
Birmingham Triennial Music Festival
The Kingdom
Jesus
Coronation Ode
Wagner
Henry W. Longfellow
Handel
Messiah
Mendelssohn
Elijah
Apostles
miracles
crucifixion
resurrection
ascension
Mary Magdalene
Judas Iscariot
trilogy
Julius Buths
orchestra
late Romantic
shofar
flugelhorn
chorus

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