Knowledge (XXG)

The Apu Trilogy

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580:, the film was finally completed and released in 1955 to great critical and popular success, sweeping up numerous prizes and having long runs in both India and abroad. During the making of the film, Ray refused funding from sources who demanded a change in script or the supervision of the producer, and he ignored advice from the government (which finally funded the film anyway) to incorporate a happy ending in having Apu's family join a "development project". Even greater help than Renoir's encouragement occurred when Ray showed a sequence to 4714: 4697: 4680: 2955: 2933: 2879: 6057: 2513: 2527: 1057:
At the Everyman Cinema there is a season of Satyajit Ray. He watches the Apu trilogy on successive nights in a state of rapt absorption. In Apu's bitter, trapped mother, his engaging, feckless father he recognizes, with a pang of guilt, his own parents. But it is the music above all that grips him,
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Attempting to become a writer, Apu unexpectedly finds himself pressured to marry a girl whose mother rejected her mentally ill bridegroom on the day of their wedding. Their blossoming marriage ends in her death in childbirth, after which the despairing Apu abandons his child, but eventually returns
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The family's finances are still precarious. After his father dies there, Apu and his mother Sarbajaya come back to a village in Bengal. Despite unrelenting poverty, Apu manages to get formal schooling and turns out to be a brilliant student. He moves to Calcutta to pursue his education. He slowly
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went on to achieve great acclaim. The cast consisted of mostly amateur artists. Shooting started in late 1952, using Ray's personal savings. He had hoped that once the initial shots had been completed, he would be able to obtain funds to support the project, but such funding was not forthcoming.
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dizzyingly complex interplays between drums and stringed instruments, long arias on the flute whose scale or mode – he does not know enough about music theory to be sure which – catches at his heart, sending him into a mood of sensual melancholy that lasts long after the film has ended.
696:, in this film. The film finds Apu living in a nondescript Kolkata house in near-poverty. He becomes involved in an unusual marriage with Aparna, the scenes of their life together forming "one of the cinema's classic affirmative depiction of married life", but tragedy ensues. After 470:
distanced himself from his rural roots and his mother who was not keeping well at the time. In the process the growing Apu comes into conflict with his mother. Later he is informed that, when his mother dies too, he has to learn to live alone.
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In the four decades since Ray's debut as a writer-directorβ€”with the first Apu movie, Pather Panchali (1955)β€”his influence has been felt both in the type of work other directors attempt and in the means they employ to execute it. The youthful
503:, published in 1928 by Bibhutibhusan Bandopadhyay, would be the subject matter for his first film. This semi-autobiographical novel describes the growing up of Apu, a small boy in a Bengal village. He went ahead with the film after meeting 31: 1128:
The great, sad, gentle sweep of "The Apu Trilogy" remains in the mind of the moviegoer as a promise of what film can be. Standing above fashion, it creates a world so convincing that it becomes, for a time, another life we might have
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magazine's "The 100 Best Films of World Cinema" in 2010. The original trilogy has been reconstructed via the Harvard Film archive & Criterion and was shown in Kendall Square, Cambridge, MA the 1st week of July 2015.
3974: 704:, Ray's personal favourite). His success had little influence on his personal life in the years to come. Ray continued to live with his mother, uncle and other members of his extended family in a rented house. 3849: 2255: 2231: 590:. The sequence is the remarkable vision Apu and his sister have of the train running through the countryside. It was the only sequence Ray had filmed due to his small budget. Huston praised Ray to 1446:(IFFI) in November 2013. The director mentioned in an interview that he found similarities between certain parts of the life of Subir Banerjee and the iconic character Apu. In the film actor 3908: 626:, wrote a mixed review of the film that its distributor Ed Harrison thought would kill off the film when it got released in the United States, but it enjoyed an exceptionally long run. 5322: 4808: 1712: 1400: 4055: 3978: 3863: 2404: 700:
was harshly criticised by a Bengali critic, Ray wrote an article defending itβ€”a rare event in Ray's filmmaking career (the other major instance involved the film
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that have flooded art houses since the mid-fifties owe a tremendous debt to the Apu trilogy, which Terrence Rafferty has rightly called "cinema's purest
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centers predominantly on feelings experienced not only by the characters but also conveyed in a certain artistic way to the spectator. The duality of
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at No. 2 on the list. In January 2002, the trilogy as a whole was voted at No. 70 on the list of the "Top 100 Essential Films of All Time" by the
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was shot over the unusually long period of three years, because shooting was possible only from time to time, when Ray or production manager
4320: 4291: 3764: 3716: 3144: 4150:"Ghost 'World': The influential presence of Satyajit Ray's 'The World of Apu' lingers over some of the greatest American films of all time" 2251: 1443: 4471: 3071: 4086: 3815: 1094: 639:). This film shows the eternal struggle between the ambitions of Apu as a young man and the mother who loves him. Some critics, notably 4655: 4365: 3333: 1890: 1175: 392: 1352:"100 Maverick Movies of the Last 100 Years" in 1999, and the British Film Institute's Top Fifty "Must See" Children's Films in 2005. 3329: 3175: 4722: 4443: 4112: 2424: 2400: 2379: 2358: 1301: 4201: 3014: 994:, he worked with a cast and crew most of whom had never been previously involved in film. Ray himself at the time of directing 3941: 3885: 6101: 5317: 4063: 3794: 3673: 4504: 4417: 4245: 3359: 2636: 1178:, in 1962 (ranked #11), 1982 (ranked #79), 1992 (ranked #6), 2002 (ranked #22), 2012 (ranked #42) and 2022 (ranked #35). 1070:
has a 97% fresh rating based on an aggregate of 38 reviews and in 2009 was included in its list of top 100 foreign films.
595: 4388: 3223: 5891: 5821: 4818: 1142:, comments that the three films differ in their predominant moods, and he compares the trilogy to the development of an 455:, has difficulty in supporting his family. After the death of Apu's sister, Durga, the family moves to the holy city of 83: 6111: 5910: 5850: 5760: 5662: 5195: 3045: 2349: 370: 3435: 4771: 5813: 5797: 5507: 5285: 5160: 4762: 4735: 4488: 4178: 2679: 659:
to recreate the effect of daylight on sets with the use of large scale diffusers, pioneered by the cinematographer
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wrote a glowing review of the film. However, the reaction was not uniformly positive. After watching the film,
4971: 4833: 4357: 3656:"From Stanley Kubrick to Martin Scorsese: Akira kurosawa once named his top 100 favourite films of all time" 1599: 1580: 1339: 656: 491: 375: 217: 74: 4931: 4910: 3413: 5967: 5781: 3284: 3117: 3081: 2476: 2460: 2367: 2336: 2286: 2236: 2197: 2171: 2159: 2146: 2067: 2051: 2010: 1939: 1906: 1816: 1795: 1771: 1717: 1697: 1652: 1491: 1170: 1165: 1143: 1050: 954: 203: 6060: 5926: 5829: 5752: 5426: 5278: 5047: 4957: 4950: 3655: 3288: 2552: 1560: 1447: 1087: 1004: 509: 448: 2757: 4978: 2974: 2901: 1606:, to recreate the effect of daylight on sets, has also had a profound influence on the development of 1568:. Similar influences and references to the trilogy can be found, for example, in recent works such as 1222:
as a whole would be ranked at No. 14 in 1982, No. 4 in 1992 and No. 14 in 2002. In director's poll of
598:, saying that a major talent was on the horizon. In India, the reaction to the film was enthusiastic; 5974: 5860: 5598: 5478: 5223: 5216: 5138: 4964: 4896: 4781: 4328: 4292:"Man in the Dark, by Paul Auster: Reflections from a hall of mirrors where the present changes shape" 4153: 3121: 2547: 1943: 1829: 1755: 1681: 987: 973: 652: 613: 396: 388: 384: 4868: 6091: 6086: 6081: 5606: 4945: 4854: 1331: 1306: 771: 689: 681: 112: 4268: 4130: 4009: 998:
had primarily worked in the advertising industry, although he had served as assistant director on
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This trilogy is considered by critics around the globe to rank among the greatest achievements of
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portrays a younger Subir Banerjee, while Ardhendu Bannerjee plays the role of the aged Banerjee.
1377: 680:), was made in 1959. A number of critics find this to be the supreme achievement of the trilogy ( 622: 600: 564: 514: 500: 5010: 5003: 4917: 4468: 4149: 4903: 4861: 3085: 383:(1932). The three films went on to win many national and international awards, including three 5654: 5646: 5434: 4938: 4840: 4708: 4691: 4674: 4651: 4624: 4605: 4579: 4560: 4539: 4361: 3474: 3408: 2687: 2609: 1974: 1921: 1901: 1405: 1266: 1022: 983: 835: 533: 4924: 4351: 4090: 4032: 3470: 616:
is reported to have said, "I don't want to see a movie of peasants eating with their hands".
6013: 6003: 5881: 5710: 5582: 5539: 5366: 5120: 5057: 4206: 3279: 3112: 3076: 2683: 2672: 2433: 2260: 2026: 1979: 1737: 1668: 1586: 1507: 1389: 1208: 1180: 1160: 742: 609: 528: 354: 330: 3253:"2002 Sight & Sound Top Films Survey of 253 International Critics & Film Directors" 5515: 5447: 5350: 5145: 5106: 4882: 4766: 4753: 4739: 4726: 4492: 4475: 4296: 2950: 2928: 2896: 2874: 2564: 2559: 2418: 1619: 1595: 1547: 1499: 1435: 1427: 1393: 1316: 1063: 949: 885: 811: 724: 693: 617: 524: 519: 400: 342: 232: 162: 2944: 4786: 3337: 3183: 3018: 2954: 2932: 2878: 1554:
remarked "without a doubt, in films the line between poetry and cinema, dissolved". In
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150,000 ($ 45,300β€”equivalent to $ 515,200 in 2023) using an amateur cast and crew.
366: 213: 104: 3378: 6075: 5837: 5566: 5531: 5523: 5416: 5074: 4875: 4777: 3463: 2799: 2227: 1811: 1603: 1523: 1519: 1477: 1470: 1414: 1348: 1280:) in its top 250 "Best Films of the Century" list, based on a poll of critics, while 1276: 1086:
one of the highest-rated film trilogies of all time (97%, 94%, 100%), along with the
1042: 1031: 799: 660: 644: 557: 496: 425: 420: 125: 4211: 952:, and it is established as one of the most historically important cinematic debuts. 6008: 5868: 5488: 5301: 3951: 3946: 3745: 3695: 3634: 3609: 3584: 3555: 2868: 2518: 2299: 2273: 2111: 2076: 1611: 1555: 1531: 1515: 1487: 1482: 1460: 1289: 1121: 561: 359: 337: 192: 188: 145: 47: 3227: 629:
Ray's international career started in earnest after the success of his next film,
4646: 4554: 3252: 1008:. From this foundation, Ray went on to create other highly acclaimed films, like 958:
won at least thirteen international prizes (including Best Human Document at the
5457: 5403: 5395: 5387: 5174: 5167: 4743: 4593: 2970: 2532: 1840: 1615: 1591: 1575: 1570: 1535: 1503: 1480:". In baggy-pants homage to Ray, American TV's cartoon-burlesque Bildungsroman, 1385: 1117: 999: 978: 969: 672: 648: 581: 504: 272: 182: 135: 4508: 4421: 3631:"The Top Fifty "Must See" Children's Films by the British Film Institute (BFI)" 3049: 5702: 5638: 5590: 5209: 4392: 4131:"Barry Jenkins' Favourite Films:24 Classics Loved By the "Moonlight" Director" 2508: 1511: 1473: 1238: 1027: 685: 640: 333: 35: 30: 3630: 2922: 1284:
was ranked separately at No. 54 in the same poll. If the votes are combined,
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was included in Movieline Magazine's "100 Greatest Foreign Films". In 2002,
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alone was ranked at No. 2 on the same list. If the votes are combined, then
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at No. 35 on their list of Top 100 Movies. In 1998, the Asian film magazine
1214: 1186: 1102: 1016: 1010: 964: 733: 631: 348: 252: 174: 1082:) has a 100% fresh rating based on an aggregate of 22 reviews. This makes 5630: 3439: 1954: 1247: 456: 4759: 4732: 4702: 4685: 4668: 4486: 3576: 3551: 5718: 5686: 4847: 4059: 3605: 1026:, and his international success energised other Bengal filmmakers like 452: 429:; they describe the childhood, education and early maturity of a young 4113:"Director Barry Jenkins' 14 Favourite Films from Criterion Collection" 3501: 1330:
was included in various other all-time greatest film lists, including
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wrote that "it is absurd to compare it with any other Indian cinema .
6018: 5998: 5942: 4889: 3606:"100 Maverick Movies of the Last 100 Years by Rolling Stone Magazine" 3465:
The A List: The National Society of Film Critics' 100 Essential Films
2455: 1790: 444: 4321:"Before and After: Origins and Death in the Work of Jean-Luc Godard" 3886:"Kaushik Ganguly named Best Director for Apur Panchali at IFFI 2013" 3108:"Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll 2002: The rest of the critics' list" 433:
named Apu (Apurba Kumar Roy) in the early part of the 20th century.
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at No. 4 on its list of "10 greatest movie trilogies of all time".
5934: 5678: 2490:– 1958–1959 Golden Laurel for Best Foreign Film (United States) – 308: 4576:
Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye: The Biography of a Master Film-Maker
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has a 94% fresh rating based on an aggregate of 16 reviews, and
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Ray gathered an inexperienced crew, although both his cameraman
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https://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Kinema_Junpo_Awards/1967
3502:"100 Essential Films by The National Society of Film Critics" 3404:"Take One: The First Annual Village Voice Film Critics' Poll" 647:, rank it even higher than the first film. Aparajito won the 1650:– 1955 – President's Gold & Silver Medals (New Delhi) – 2674:
The Cinema of Satyajit Ray: Between Tradition and Modernity
1614:'s soundtracks to the films were also a major influence on 1184:
appeared in 1982, ranked at #42. In the 1992 edition, both
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While My Guitar Gently Weeps: The Music of George Harrison
3795:"The 100 Best Films of World Cinema – 17. The Apu Trilogy" 1288:
would be ranked at #5. In 2000, an audience poll of best
358:(1959). The original music for the films was composed by 1975:
Sutherland Trophy for Best Original And Imaginative Film
1564:, the final scene is duplicated from the final scene of 523:(1948) while he was in London. Besides the influence of 4246:"Cinematic Poetry:The Restoration of "The Apu Trilogy"" 4087:"Film Reviews: Grave of the Fireflies (Hotaru no Haka)" 3360:"John Kobal Presents the Top 100 Movies by John Kobal" 4056:"Satyajit Ray is this Spanish director's inspiration" 4760:
Voted #17 on The Arts and Faith Top 100 Films (2010)
3552:"Top 100 Films (Centenary) from Time Out Film Guide" 1993:– 1980 – Wington Award – Apu Trilogy (for each film) 1198:
was ranked separately at #88. In a combined list of
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and Bengali literature, Ray is also indebted to the
6027: 5991: 5957: 5902: 5879: 5848: 5771: 5742: 5733: 5558: 5499: 5476: 5445: 5414: 5377: 5338: 5331: 5247: 5233: 5130: 5098: 5091: 5066: 5040: 4988: 4825: 3907:Ganguly, Ruman; Ghosh, Madhushree (13 March 2013). 2794: 2792: 1490:"β€”contains an Indian convenience-store owner named 314: 304: 294: 225: 199: 151: 141: 131: 121: 97: 89: 69: 61: 53: 43: 23: 4597: 4267:. Calcutta, India: Telegraph India. Archived from 3692:"100 Greatest Foreign Films by Movieline Magazine" 3462: 3040: 3038: 3036: 2671: 1337:'s "Centenary Top One Hundred Films" in 1995, the 1252:s critics' poll of all-time greatest films ranked 655:. The film is also notable for its application of 576:could arrange further money. With a loan from the 666:Ray had not thought about a trilogy while making 3975:"Martin Scorsese hits DC, hangs with the Hachet" 2756:. Calcutta, India. 20 April 2005. Archived from 3674:"Akira Kurosawa's List of His Favourite Movies" 2779: 2777: 2775: 1466: 1126: 1055: 962:), followed by eleven international prizes for 688:). Ray introduced two of his favourite actors, 2705: 2703: 1666:– 1959 – President's Gold Medal (New Delhi) – 1304:. In 2021 the trilogy was ranked at No. 65 on 1202:critics' and directors' poll results in 2002, 451:family are presented. Apu's father Harihar, a 5286: 4802: 1346:s "Hot 100 Films From the Past" in 1997, the 8: 4507:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from 4446:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from 4420:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from 4391:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from 3810: 3808: 3771:. Time Inc. 12 February 2005. Archived from 3247: 3245: 3311:"Directors' 100 Greatest Films of All Time" 3008: 3006: 3004: 2802:. Internet Encyclopedia of Cinematographers 1403:list in 2005. It was also ranked No. 17 in 1380:Guide to the Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made". 6043:Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute 5739: 5335: 5293: 5279: 5271: 5224:Sahaj Paather Gappo (Colours of Innocence) 5095: 4809: 4795: 4787: 4712: 4695: 4678: 4538:(3 ed.). Asia Book Corp. of America. 4412: 4410: 3748:, THE FILM CRITICS OF THE NEW YORK TIMES, 3072:"The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1992" 2953: 2931: 2877: 29: 20: 16:1955–59 Indian film series by Satyajit Ray 3534:"10 greatest movie trilogies of all time" 2637:"The fallacy of 'dollar = rupee' in 1947" 2100:– 1958 – Golden Gate for Best Director – 2065:– 1957 – Golden Gate for Best Director – 2040:San Francisco International Film Festival 1486:β€”which could be called "The Education of 1241:'s poll of critics and filmmakers ranked 1218:at #160. If the votes are combined, then 4232: 3330:"John Kobal Presents The Top 100 Movies" 2995: 2965: 2963: 2856: 2783: 2709: 2657: 2590: 2195:– 1958 – Critics' Award for Best Film – 2119:– 1958 – International Critics' Award – 2084:– 1958 – Golden Gate for Best Picture – 2049:– 1957 – Golden Gate for Best Picture – 1632:List of awards conferred on Satyajit Ray 711: 608:is pure cinema". In the United Kingdom, 584:who was in India scouting locations for 3224:"SIGHT AND SOUND 1992 RANKING OF FILMS" 3176:"The Top 50 Greatest Films of All Time" 3046:"SIGHT AND SOUND 1982 RANKING OF FILMS" 2583: 1384:as a whole was included in film critic 38:box set cover of Satyajit Ray's trilogy 2732: 2730: 1234:ranked 48th in 2012 and 22nd in 2022. 1174:several times in its Critics' Poll of 620:, then the most influential critic of 4773:The Apu Trilogy: Behind the Universal 4290:Douglas Kennedy (19 September 2008). 3017:. Top 100 Movie Lists. Archived from 2736: 2721: 2135:Vancouver International Film Festival 1999:Edinburgh International Film Festival 1841:Golden Lion of St. Mark for Best Film 1498:Across the world, filmmakers such as 7: 4600:Satyajit Ray: Portrait of a director 4148:Steve Palopoli (8–15 October 2003). 3717:"Movieline's 100 Best Foreign Films" 2832: 2820: 2750:"Filmi Funda Pather Panchali (1955)" 2405:BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress 1444:International Film Festival of India 441:(English, "Song of the Little Road") 3379:"The "Sight & Sound" of Canons" 2844: 2603:Pradip Biswas (16 September 2005). 1438:won the award of best director for 1362:Top 100 favourite films of all time 495:, the classic coming of age story ( 4749:The Apu Trilogy (1955, 1956, 1959) 4647:Satyajit Ray: A Study of His Films 4559:. University of California Press. 3377:Totaro, Donato (31 January 2003). 3334:California Institute of Technology 2892:"Best of Rotten Tomatoes: Foreign" 1891:Berlin International Film Festival 1120:, when including the films in his 14: 4085:Daniel Thomas (20 January 2003). 3520:"The 100 best movies of all time" 1106:trilogy (94%, 97%, 83%), and the 443:Apu's early experiences in rural 6056: 6055: 4200:Alkarim Jivani (February 2009). 3850:"Parambrata starts shooting for 3848:Ganguly, Ruman (29 March 2013). 3816:"Kaushik Ganguly's next film on 3577:"Hot 100 Films From the Past by 3206:"The Greatest Films of All Time" 3013:Aaron and Mark Caldwell (2004). 2525: 2511: 1302:National Society of Film Critics 1264:would be ranked at #1. In 1999, 976:) and numerous other awards for 481:to accept his responsibilities. 5196:Ashani Sanket (Distant Thunder) 4177:. The Statesman. Archived from 4054:Suchetana Ray (11 March 2008). 3888:. Dear Cinema. 30 November 2013 3746:The Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made 3174:Christie, Ian (1 August 2012). 2216:National Board of Review Awards 1458:According to Michael Sragow of 1312:The 100 best movies of all time 1124:list, wrote about the trilogy: 399:. The films were produced on a 6107:Films directed by Satyajit Ray 6097:Film series introduced in 1955 5121:Apur Sansar (The World of Apu) 3723:. 6 April 2008. Archived from 3438:. Film Journey. Archived from 2474:– 1956 Vatican Award (Rome) – 1924:Golden Laurel for Best Film – 1904:Golden Laurel for Best Film – 1859:– 1957 – Cinema Nuovo Award – 1100:(91%, 96%, 93%), the original 541:. The complicated doctrine of 513:(1951) and after watching the 489:In 1950, Ray had decided that 447:as the son of a poor but high 1: 2605:"50 Years of Pather Panchali" 2284:– 1967 – Best Foreign Film – 2169:– 1959 – Best Foreign Film – 1940:British Film Institute Awards 1546:praising the work. Filmmaker 596:New York Museum of Modern Art 478:(English, "The World of Apu") 467:(English, "The Unvanquished") 423:" narrative in the vein of a 5892:Professor Shonku O El Dorado 4819:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay 4604:. Indiana University Press. 4002:"Raging Bull: A film review" 2024:– 1960 – Diploma of Merit – 2008:– 1956 – Diploma of Merit – 1750:International film festivals 1713:Best Feature Film in Bengali 1256:at No. 7 on the list, while 1138:Andre Robinson, in his book 1045:, talks of the music in the 419:The three films comprise a " 84:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay 5761:Goopy Gawaiya Bagha Bajaiya 4556:Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye 2350:British Academy Film Awards 1542:, with many others such as 1418:is a Bengali film based on 1140:Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye 529:Indian theatrical tradition 371:Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay 365:The films are based on two 218:The Aurora Film Corporation 6128: 3145:""Apu Trilogy" DVD Review" 2680:Cambridge University Press 2210:Other international awards 1629: 1422:'s life, who played child 1224:Greatest films of all time 1041:, by South African author 387:and seven awards from the 208:Merchant Ivory Productions 6051: 6014:Lalmohan 'Jatayu' Ganguly 5308: 4553:Robinson, Andrew (1989). 4474:25 September 2004 at the 3977:. Hatchet. Archived from 3469:. Da Capo Press. p.  2429:BAFTA Award for Best Film 2384:BAFTA Award for Best Film 2363:BAFTA Award for Best Film 1875:– 1957 – Critics Award – 1812:Golden Palm for Best Film 1194:were tied at #127, while 1168:'s film magazine, listed 960:1956 Cannes Film Festival 934: 924: 914: 904: 894: 882: 839: 827: 810: 798: 791: 717: 714: 587:The Man Who Would Be King 260:11 October 1956 169:Government of West Bengal 28: 4972:Kosi Pranganeyer Chitthi 4356:. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: 3942:"An Art Wedded to Truth" 3940:Sragow, Michael (1994). 2975:"The Apu Trilogy (1959)" 1769:– Best Human Document – 1538:have been influenced by 1401:All-Time 100 best movies 549:representation shows in 407:had a budget of roughly 240:26 August 1955 193:Satyajit Ray Productions 4738:2 December 2015 at the 3579:San Francisco Chronicle 2670:Cooper, Darius (2000). 2482:Song of the Little Road 2466:Song of the Little Road 2373:Song of the Little Road 2342:Song of the Little Road 2292:Song of the Little Road 2242:Song of the Little Road 2203:Song of the Little Road 2177:Song of the Little Road 2152:Song of the Little Road 2073:Song of the Little Road 2057:Song of the Little Road 2016:Song of the Little Road 1912:Song of the Little Road 1822:Song of the Little Road 1801:Song of the Little Road 1777:Song of the Little Road 1723:Song of the Little Road 1703:Song of the Little Road 1658:Song of the Little Road 1340:San Francisco Chronicle 1176:all-time greatest films 329:comprises three Indian 5968:Our Films, Their Films 4949:(completed by his son 4623:. November Books Ltd. 4536:Our films, their films 4491:7 October 2008 at the 4263:SK Jha (9 June 2006). 4033:"Ivory, James (1928–)" 3412:. 1999. Archived from 3287:. 2012. Archived from 3285:British Film Institute 3118:British Film Institute 3082:British Film Institute 2454:– 1956 Golden Carbao ( 2332:Best Non-European Film 2312:Best Non-European Film 2160:New York Film Festival 1626:Awards and nominations 1496: 1206:was ranked at No. 28, 1166:British Film Institute 1131: 1060: 1051:Indian classical music 578:West Bengal government 204:Sony Pictures Classics 6102:Cinema of West Bengal 5822:Royal Bengal Rahashya 5753:Goopy Bagha Phire Elo 5427:Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne 5048:Shankar Ray Choudhuri 4932:Sundarbane Sat Batsar 3765:"All-time 100 Movies" 2843:Ray mentions this in 2639:. DNA. 19 August 2013 2553:Cinema of West Bengal 2144:– 1958 – Best Film – 1594:and even in films of 1448:Parambrata Chatterjee 1274:at No. 12 (tied with 1096:The Lord of the Rings 397:Venice Film Festivals 5975:Bishoy Chalachchitra 5861:Jekhane Bhooter Bhoy 5217:Bhalobasar Onek Naam 4782:Criterion Collection 4765:4 April 2010 at the 4725:10 July 2017 at the 4574:Robinson, A (2003). 4528:General bibliography 4350:Leng, Simon (2006). 4066:on 15 September 2009 3947:The Atlantic Monthly 3275:"Directors' top 100" 1944:London Film Festival 1830:Venice Film Festival 1793:(Special Mention) – 1756:Cannes Film Festival 1682:National Film Awards 1461:The Atlantic Monthly 1049:, which is based on 988:London Film Festival 974:Venice Film Festival 861:Charu Prakash Ghosh 653:Venice Film Festival 537:theory of classical 385:National Film Awards 280:1 May 1959 5814:Gorosthaney Sabdhan 5798:Kailashey Kelenkari 5508:Rabindranath Tagore 5161:Adarsha Hindu Hotel 4855:Adarsha Hindu Hotel 4511:on 21 November 2015 4000:Jay Antani (2004). 3921:on 12 December 2013 3909:"Param to play Apu" 3866:on 30 November 2013 2274:Kinema Junpo Awards 1598:. The technique of 1550:when talking about 1310:magazine's list of 1093:(100%, 100%, 99%), 772:Soumitra Chatterjee 708:Cast and characters 690:Soumitra Chatterjee 531:, particularly the 300:342 minutes (total) 216:was distributed by 113:Soumitra Chatterjee 6112:Indian film series 5982:Ekei Bole Shooting 4958:Maroner Danka Baje 4729:at SatyajitRay.org 4644:Nyce, Ben (1988). 4214:on 1 February 2009 4093:on 30 October 2012 4012:on 8 December 2007 3914:The Times of India 3859:The Times of India 3829:. 13 December 2012 3751:The New York Times 3662:. 12 January 2021. 3461:Carr, Jay (2002). 3364:The Greatest Films 3291:on 9 February 2016 3230:on 22 October 2009 3186:on 12 October 2013 3124:on 5 November 2002 3052:on 22 October 2009 1642:President's Medals 1378:The New York Times 1113:(100%, 95%, 98%). 1037:This extract from 944:Critical reception 849:Ramani Ranjan Sen 623:The New York Times 601:The Times of India 565:Bansi Chandragupta 515:Italian neorealist 507:during filming of 501:Bengali literature 6069: 6068: 5953: 5952: 5806:Tintorettor Jishu 5790:Bombaiyer Bombete 5729: 5728: 5671:The Chess Players 5655:Aranyer Din Ratri 5466:Joi Baba Felunath 5435:Hirak Rajar Deshe 5268: 5267: 5155: 5154: 4650:. Praeger. 1988. 4630:978-0-85631-003-4 4611:978-0-253-16815-3 4585:978-1-86064-965-3 4566:978-0-520-06946-6 4545:978-0-86311-317-8 4389:"Pather Panchali" 4360:. pp. 48–9. 4207:Sight & Sound 4181:on 3 January 2008 3981:on 26 August 2009 3801:. 2 October 2015. 3480:978-0-306-81096-1 3416:on 26 August 2007 3409:The Village Voice 3383:Offscreen Journal 3280:Sight & Sound 3255:. Cinemacom. 2002 3180:Sight & Sound 3113:Sight & Sound 3077:Sight & Sound 3015:"Sight and Sound" 2786:, pp. 91–106 2739:, pp. 112–15 2693:978-0-521-62980-5 2256:Best Foreign Film 2232:Best Foreign Film 1428:first installment 1360:at No. 37 on his 1267:The Village Voice 1228:Sight & Sound 1200:Sight & Sound 1161:Sight & Sound 1023:Aranyer Din Ratri 990:). When Ray made 984:Sutherland Trophy 941: 940: 927:Dhiresh Majumdar 907:Swapan Mukherjee 897:Alok Chakravarty 836:Tulsi Chakraborty 789: 784: 768: 763: 760:Pinaki Sen Gupta 752:Apurba "Apu" Roy 614:FranΓ§ois Truffaut 401:shoestring budget 322: 321: 6119: 6059: 6058: 6004:Professor Shonku 5882:Professor Shonku 5740: 5711:Shakha Proshakha 5379:Calcutta Trilogy 5367:The World of Apu 5336: 5295: 5288: 5281: 5272: 5240:Taranath Tantrik 5096: 5092:Film Adaptations 5058:Taranath Tantrik 4979:Aam Aatir Bhenpu 4811: 4804: 4797: 4788: 4716: 4704:The World of Apu 4699: 4682: 4634: 4619:Wood, R (1972). 4615: 4603: 4589: 4578:. I. B. Tauris. 4570: 4549: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4501: 4495: 4484: 4478: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4440: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4429: 4414: 4405: 4404: 4402: 4400: 4385: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4374: 4347: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4336: 4327:. 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Archived from 3845: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3834: 3823:s child artiste" 3822: 3812: 3803: 3802: 3791: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3780: 3761: 3755: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3732: 3713: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3688: 3682: 3681: 3670: 3664: 3663: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3627: 3621: 3620: 3618: 3616: 3602: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3591: 3573: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3562: 3548: 3542: 3541: 3530: 3524: 3523: 3516: 3510: 3509: 3498: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3468: 3458: 3452: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3421: 3400: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3389: 3374: 3368: 3367: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3345: 3336:. Archived from 3325: 3319: 3318: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3296: 3271: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3260: 3249: 3240: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3226:. Archived from 3220: 3214: 3213: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3182:. Archived from 3171: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3151:. Archived from 3140: 3134: 3133: 3131: 3129: 3120:. Archived from 3104: 3098: 3097: 3095: 3093: 3084:. Archived from 3068: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3057: 3048:. Archived from 3042: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3010: 2999: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2977:. rogerebert.com 2973:(4 March 2001). 2967: 2958: 2957: 2942: 2936: 2935: 2920: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2900:. Archived from 2888: 2882: 2881: 2866: 2860: 2854: 2848: 2841: 2835: 2830: 2824: 2818: 2812: 2811: 2809: 2807: 2796: 2787: 2781: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2760:on 20 April 2005 2746: 2740: 2734: 2725: 2719: 2713: 2712:, pp. 74–90 2707: 2698: 2697: 2677: 2667: 2661: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2633: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2613:. Archived from 2600: 2594: 2588: 2535: 2530: 2529: 2528: 2521: 2516: 2515: 2514: 2498:The Unvanquished 2439:The World of Apu 2415:The Unvanquished 2394:The Unvanquished 2352:(United Kingdom) 2322:The Unvanquished 2266:The World of Apu 2127:The Unvanquished 2108:The Unvanquished 2092:The Unvanquished 2032:The World of Apu 1985:The World of Apu 1965:The Unvanquished 1932:The Unvanquished 1883:The Unvanquished 1867:The Unvanquished 1851:The Unvanquished 1743:The World of Apu 1674:The World of Apu 1587:Elements trilogy 1508:Abbas Kiarostami 1390:The Great Movies 1374:The World of Apu 1366:The World of Apu 1345: 1209:The World of Apu 1192:The World of Apu 1181:The World of Apu 1144:Indian classical 1080:The World of Apu 787: 782: 766: 761: 743:The World of Apu 712: 678:The World of Apu 637:The Unvanquished 610:Lindsay Anderson 410: 355:The World of Apu 331:Bengali-language 287: 285: 275: 267: 265: 255: 247: 245: 235: 221: 186: 178: 166: 109:Pinaki Sen Gupta 33: 21: 6127: 6126: 6122: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6117: 6116: 6072: 6071: 6070: 6065: 6047: 6023: 5987: 5959: 5949: 5898: 5875: 5869:The Storyteller 5844: 5782:Baksho Rahashya 5767: 5735: 5725: 5663:Distant Thunder 5554: 5495: 5472: 5441: 5410: 5373: 5351:Pather Panchali 5341:The Apu Trilogy 5327: 5304: 5299: 5269: 5264: 5255:The Apu Trilogy 5243: 5229: 5151: 5146:Amazon Obhijaan 5126: 5107:Pather Panchali 5099:The Apu Trilogy 5087: 5082:Amazon Obhijaan 5062: 5036: 5027:Benigir fulbari 4984: 4965:Mismider Kabach 4897:Bipiner Sangsar 4883:Hire Manik Jale 4834:Pather Panchali 4821: 4815: 4767:Wayback Machine 4740:Wayback Machine 4733:The Apu Trilogy 4727:Wayback Machine 4720:The Apu Trilogy 4670:Pather Panchali 4665: 4641: 4639:Further reading 4631: 4621:The Apu trilogy 4618: 4612: 4592: 4586: 4573: 4567: 4552: 4546: 4534:Ray, S (1993). 4533: 4530: 4525: 4524: 4514: 4512: 4503: 4502: 4498: 4493:Wayback Machine 4485: 4481: 4476:Wayback Machine 4467: 4463: 4453: 4451: 4450:on 10 July 2017 4442: 4441: 4437: 4427: 4425: 4424:on 29 June 2007 4416: 4415: 4408: 4398: 4396: 4395:on 23 June 2007 4387: 4386: 4382: 4372: 4370: 4368: 4349: 4348: 4344: 4334: 4332: 4331:on 14 June 2006 4318: 4317: 4313: 4303: 4301: 4297:The Independent 4289: 4288: 4284: 4274: 4272: 4271:on 18 June 2006 4262: 4261: 4257: 4244: 4243: 4239: 4231: 4227: 4217: 4215: 4202:"Mumbai rising" 4199: 4198: 4194: 4184: 4182: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4158: 4156: 4147: 4146: 4142: 4129: 4128: 4124: 4111: 4110: 4106: 4096: 4094: 4084: 4083: 4079: 4069: 4067: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4035:. Screen Online 4030: 4029: 4025: 4015: 4013: 3999: 3998: 3994: 3984: 3982: 3972: 3971: 3967: 3957: 3955: 3939: 3938: 3934: 3924: 3922: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3891: 3889: 3884: 3883: 3879: 3869: 3867: 3847: 3846: 3842: 3832: 3830: 3820: 3818:Pather Panchali 3814: 3813: 3806: 3793: 3792: 3788: 3778: 3776: 3763: 3762: 3758: 3744: 3740: 3730: 3728: 3715: 3714: 3710: 3700: 3698: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3672: 3671: 3667: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3639: 3637: 3629: 3628: 3624: 3614: 3612: 3604: 3603: 3599: 3589: 3587: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3560: 3558: 3550: 3549: 3545: 3538:The Independent 3532: 3531: 3527: 3522:. 8 April 2021. 3518: 3517: 3513: 3500: 3499: 3495: 3485: 3483: 3481: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3445: 3443: 3434: 3433: 3429: 3419: 3417: 3402: 3401: 3397: 3387: 3385: 3376: 3375: 3371: 3358: 3357: 3353: 3343: 3341: 3327: 3326: 3322: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3294: 3292: 3273: 3272: 3268: 3258: 3256: 3251: 3250: 3243: 3233: 3231: 3222: 3221: 3217: 3204: 3203: 3199: 3189: 3187: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3158: 3156: 3143:Ivana Redwine. 3142: 3141: 3137: 3127: 3125: 3106: 3105: 3101: 3091: 3089: 3088:on 9 March 2012 3070: 3069: 3065: 3055: 3053: 3044: 3043: 3034: 3024: 3022: 3021:on 29 July 2009 3012: 3011: 3002: 2994: 2990: 2980: 2978: 2969: 2968: 2961: 2951:Rotten Tomatoes 2946:The Apu Trilogy 2943: 2939: 2929:Rotten Tomatoes 2921: 2917: 2907: 2905: 2897:Rotten Tomatoes 2890: 2889: 2885: 2875:Rotten Tomatoes 2870:Pather Panchali 2867: 2863: 2855: 2851: 2842: 2838: 2831: 2827: 2819: 2815: 2805: 2803: 2800:"Subrata Mitra" 2798: 2797: 2790: 2782: 2773: 2763: 2761: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2735: 2728: 2720: 2716: 2708: 2701: 2694: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2660:, pp. 78–9 2656: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2620: 2618: 2602: 2601: 2597: 2589: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2565:Parallel Cinema 2560:Cinema of India 2531: 2526: 2524: 2517: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2477:Pather Panchali 2461:Pather Panchali 2419:Karuna Banerjee 2368:Pather Panchali 2337:Pather Panchali 2287:Pather Panchali 2237:Pather Panchali 2218:(United States) 2212: 2198:Pather Panchali 2172:Pather Panchali 2147:Pather Panchali 2068:Pather Panchali 2052:Pather Panchali 2011:Pather Panchali 1907:Pather Panchali 1817:Pather Panchali 1796:Pather Panchali 1772:Pather Panchali 1752: 1718:Pather Panchali 1698:Pather Panchali 1653:Pather Panchali 1639: 1637:National awards 1634: 1628: 1620:George Harrison 1618:, specifically 1600:bounce lighting 1596:Jean-Luc Godard 1581:Man in the Dark 1552:The Apu Trilogy 1548:Martin Scorsese 1540:The Apu Trilogy 1500:Martin Scorsese 1456: 1436:Kaushik Ganguly 1392:in 2001 and in 1382:The Apu Trilogy 1370:Pather Panchali 1364:list. In 1996, 1358:Pather Panchali 1343: 1328:Pather Panchali 1322:The Apu Trilogy 1317:The Independent 1298:The Apu Trilogy 1286:The Apu Trilogy 1282:The Apu Trilogy 1272:Pather Panchali 1262:The Apu Trilogy 1258:Pather Panchali 1254:The Apu Trilogy 1243:The Apu Trilogy 1232:Pather Panchali 1220:The Apu Trilogy 1204:Pather Panchali 1196:The Apu Trilogy 1171:Pather Panchali 1157: 1136: 1084:The Apu Trilogy 1068:Pather Panchali 1064:Rotten Tomatoes 996:Pather Panchali 992:Pather Panchali 982:(including the 968:(including the 955:Pather Panchali 946: 886:Sharmila Tagore 873:Subodh Ganguly 812:Karuna Banerjee 785: 781:Runki Banerjee 764: 746: 737: 728: 725:Pather Panchali 710: 694:Sharmila Tagore 657:bounce lighting 618:Bosley Crowther 606:Pather Panchali 570:Pather Panchali 551:The Apu Trilogy 525:European cinema 520:Bicycle Thieves 492:Pather Panchali 487: 479: 468: 442: 438:Pather Panchali 417: 408: 405:Pather Panchali 376:Pather Panchali 343:Pather Panchali 326:The Apu Trilogy 297: 290: 283: 281: 271: 270: 263: 261: 251: 250: 243: 241: 233:Pather Panchali 231: 228: 211: 210: 195: 180: 172: 171: 163:Pather Panchali 160: 156: 154: 117: 75:Pather Panchali 39: 24:The Apu Trilogy 17: 12: 11: 5: 6125: 6123: 6115: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6074: 6073: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6063: 6052: 6049: 6048: 6046: 6045: 6040: 6031: 6029: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5995: 5993: 5989: 5988: 5986: 5985: 5978: 5971: 5963: 5961: 5955: 5954: 5951: 5950: 5948: 5947: 5939: 5931: 5927:Bombay Talkies 5923: 5915: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5896: 5887: 5885: 5877: 5876: 5874: 5873: 5865: 5856: 5854: 5846: 5845: 5843: 5842: 5834: 5830:Badshahi Angti 5826: 5818: 5810: 5802: 5794: 5786: 5777: 5775: 5769: 5768: 5766: 5765: 5757: 5748: 5746: 5737: 5731: 5730: 5727: 5726: 5724: 5723: 5715: 5707: 5699: 5691: 5683: 5675: 5667: 5659: 5651: 5643: 5635: 5627: 5619: 5611: 5603: 5595: 5587: 5579: 5571: 5562: 5560: 5556: 5555: 5553: 5552: 5544: 5536: 5528: 5520: 5512: 5503: 5501: 5497: 5496: 5494: 5493: 5484: 5482: 5474: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5462: 5453: 5451: 5443: 5442: 5440: 5439: 5431: 5422: 5420: 5412: 5411: 5409: 5408: 5400: 5392: 5383: 5381: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5363: 5355: 5346: 5344: 5333: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5309: 5306: 5305: 5300: 5298: 5297: 5290: 5283: 5275: 5266: 5265: 5263: 5262: 5257: 5251: 5249: 5245: 5244: 5242: 5237: 5235: 5234:TV Adaptations 5231: 5230: 5228: 5227: 5220: 5213: 5206: 5199: 5192: 5185: 5178: 5171: 5164: 5156: 5153: 5152: 5150: 5149: 5142: 5134: 5132: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5124: 5117: 5110: 5102: 5100: 5093: 5089: 5088: 5086: 5085: 5078: 5070: 5068: 5064: 5063: 5061: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5044: 5042: 5038: 5037: 5035: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5017:Jonmo o mrittu 5014: 5007: 5000: 4992: 4990: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4982: 4975: 4968: 4961: 4954: 4942: 4935: 4928: 4921: 4914: 4907: 4900: 4893: 4886: 4879: 4872: 4869:Dristi Pradeep 4865: 4858: 4851: 4844: 4837: 4829: 4827: 4823: 4822: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4806: 4799: 4791: 4785: 4784: 4769: 4757: 4746: 4730: 4717: 4700: 4683: 4664: 4663:External links 4661: 4660: 4659: 4656:978-0275926663 4640: 4637: 4636: 4635: 4629: 4616: 4610: 4590: 4584: 4571: 4565: 4550: 4544: 4529: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4496: 4479: 4461: 4435: 4406: 4380: 4367:978-1423406099 4366: 4342: 4311: 4282: 4255: 4252:. 11 May 2015. 4237: 4225: 4192: 4166: 4140: 4137:. 31 May 2017. 4122: 4119:. 2 June 2017. 4117:no film school 4104: 4077: 4046: 4031:Sheldon Hall. 4023: 4006:Filmcritic.com 3992: 3965: 3932: 3899: 3877: 3840: 3804: 3786: 3775:on 23 May 2005 3756: 3738: 3727:on 4 June 2009 3708: 3683: 3665: 3647: 3622: 3597: 3568: 3543: 3540:. 15 May 2021. 3525: 3511: 3493: 3479: 3453: 3442:on 23 May 2009 3427: 3395: 3369: 3351: 3328:George C. Wu. 3320: 3302: 3266: 3241: 3215: 3197: 3166: 3155:on 7 June 2009 3135: 3099: 3063: 3032: 3000: 2988: 2959: 2937: 2915: 2904:on 3 June 2009 2883: 2861: 2849: 2836: 2825: 2813: 2788: 2771: 2741: 2726: 2714: 2699: 2692: 2662: 2650: 2628: 2617:on 2 June 2009 2595: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2567: 2557: 2556: 2555: 2548:Bengali cinema 2545: 2537: 2536: 2522: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2485: 2469: 2448: 2447: 2443: 2442: 2421: 2397: 2376: 2354: 2353: 2346: 2345: 2325: 2304: 2303: 2296: 2295: 2278: 2277: 2270: 2269: 2245: 2220: 2219: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2189: 2188: 2181: 2180: 2163: 2162: 2156: 2155: 2138: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2114: 2095: 2079: 2060: 2043: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2019: 2002: 2001: 1995: 1994: 1988: 1968: 1955:FIPRESCI Award 1947: 1946: 1936: 1935: 1915: 1894: 1893: 1887: 1886: 1870: 1854: 1833: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1804: 1780: 1759: 1758: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1726: 1706: 1685: 1684: 1678: 1677: 1661: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1635: 1627: 1624: 1608:cinematography 1578:'s 2008 novel 1544:Akira Kurosawa 1528:Philip Kaufman 1455: 1452: 1420:Subir Banerjee 1376:featured in " 1354:Akira Kurosawa 1212:at No. 93 and 1156: 1153: 1135: 1132: 945: 942: 939: 938: 935: 933: 929: 928: 925: 923: 919: 918: 917:Sefalika Devi 915: 913: 909: 908: 905: 903: 899: 898: 895: 893: 889: 888: 883: 881: 877: 876: 874: 871: 869: 865: 864: 862: 859: 857: 853: 852: 850: 847: 845: 841: 840: 838: 833: 829: 828: 826: 824:Chunibala Devi 821: 820:Indir Thakrun 817: 816: 814: 809: 808:Sarbajaya Roy 805: 804: 802: 797: 793: 792: 790: 779: 775: 774: 769: 765:Smaran Ghosal 758: 756:Subir Banerjee 753: 749: 748: 739: 730: 720: 719: 716: 709: 706: 592:Monroe Wheeler 574:Anil Chowdhury 539:Sanskrit drama 486: 483: 416: 415:Plot summaries 413: 367:Bengali novels 320: 319: 316: 312: 311: 306: 302: 301: 298: 295: 292: 291: 289: 288: 277: 269: 268: 257: 249: 248: 237: 229: 226: 223: 222: 214:Pather Pachali 201: 200:Distributed by 197: 196: 159: 157: 152: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 122:Cinematography 119: 118: 116: 115: 110: 107: 105:Subir Banerjee 101: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6124: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6062: 6054: 6053: 6050: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6037: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6026: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5990: 5984: 5983: 5979: 5977: 5976: 5972: 5970: 5969: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5956: 5945: 5944: 5940: 5937: 5936: 5932: 5929: 5928: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5916: 5913: 5912: 5908: 5907: 5905: 5901: 5894: 5893: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5884: 5883: 5878: 5871: 5870: 5866: 5863: 5862: 5858: 5857: 5855: 5853: 5852: 5847: 5840: 5839: 5838:Double Feluda 5835: 5832: 5831: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5819: 5816: 5815: 5811: 5808: 5807: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5795: 5792: 5791: 5787: 5784: 5783: 5779: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5770: 5763: 5762: 5758: 5755: 5754: 5750: 5749: 5747: 5745: 5744:Goopy - Bagha 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5311: 5310: 5307: 5303: 5296: 5291: 5289: 5284: 5282: 5277: 5276: 5273: 5261: 5260:Chander Pahar 5258: 5256: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5246: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5232: 5226: 5225: 5221: 5219: 5218: 5214: 5212: 5211: 5207: 5205: 5204: 5200: 5198: 5197: 5193: 5191: 5190: 5186: 5184: 5183: 5179: 5177: 5176: 5172: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5163: 5162: 5158: 5157: 5148: 5147: 5143: 5141: 5140: 5139:Chander Pahar 5136: 5135: 5133: 5131:Chander Pahar 5129: 5123: 5122: 5118: 5116: 5115: 5111: 5109: 5108: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5097: 5094: 5090: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5077: 5076: 5075:Moon Mountain 5072: 5071: 5069: 5065: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5053:Diego Alvarez 5051: 5049: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5039: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5012: 5008: 5006: 5005: 5001: 4999: 4998: 4994: 4993: 4991: 4989:Short stories 4987: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4974: 4973: 4969: 4967: 4966: 4962: 4960: 4959: 4955: 4952: 4948: 4947: 4943: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4927: 4926: 4922: 4920: 4919: 4915: 4913: 4912: 4911:Ashani Sanket 4908: 4906: 4905: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4894: 4892: 4891: 4887: 4885: 4884: 4880: 4878: 4877: 4876:Chander Pahar 4873: 4871: 4870: 4866: 4864: 4863: 4859: 4857: 4856: 4852: 4850: 4849: 4845: 4843: 4842: 4838: 4836: 4835: 4831: 4830: 4828: 4824: 4820: 4812: 4807: 4805: 4800: 4798: 4793: 4792: 4789: 4783: 4779: 4778:Girish Shambu 4775: 4774: 4770: 4768: 4764: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4755: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4741: 4737: 4734: 4731: 4728: 4724: 4721: 4718: 4715: 4710: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4698: 4693: 4689: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4676: 4672: 4671: 4667: 4666: 4662: 4657: 4653: 4649: 4648: 4643: 4642: 4638: 4632: 4626: 4622: 4617: 4613: 4607: 4602: 4601: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4581: 4577: 4572: 4568: 4562: 4558: 4557: 4551: 4547: 4541: 4537: 4532: 4531: 4527: 4510: 4506: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4490: 4487: 4483: 4480: 4477: 4473: 4470: 4465: 4462: 4449: 4445: 4444:"Apu Trilogy" 4439: 4436: 4423: 4419: 4418:"Apur Sansar" 4413: 4411: 4407: 4394: 4390: 4384: 4381: 4369: 4363: 4359: 4355: 4354: 4346: 4343: 4330: 4326: 4322: 4319:AndrΓ© Habib. 4315: 4312: 4299: 4298: 4293: 4286: 4283: 4270: 4266: 4259: 4256: 4251: 4247: 4241: 4238: 4234: 4233:Robinson 2003 4229: 4226: 4213: 4209: 4208: 4203: 4196: 4193: 4180: 4176: 4170: 4167: 4155: 4151: 4144: 4141: 4136: 4132: 4126: 4123: 4118: 4114: 4108: 4105: 4092: 4088: 4081: 4078: 4065: 4061: 4057: 4050: 4047: 4034: 4027: 4024: 4011: 4007: 4003: 3996: 3993: 3980: 3976: 3973:Chris Ingui. 3969: 3966: 3953: 3949: 3948: 3943: 3936: 3933: 3920: 3916: 3915: 3910: 3903: 3900: 3887: 3881: 3878: 3865: 3861: 3860: 3855: 3853: 3852:Apur Panchali 3844: 3841: 3828: 3824: 3819: 3811: 3809: 3805: 3800: 3796: 3790: 3787: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3760: 3757: 3753: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3739: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3712: 3709: 3697: 3693: 3687: 3684: 3679: 3675: 3669: 3666: 3661: 3657: 3651: 3648: 3636: 3632: 3626: 3623: 3611: 3607: 3601: 3598: 3586: 3582: 3581:Film Critics" 3580: 3572: 3569: 3557: 3553: 3547: 3544: 3539: 3535: 3529: 3526: 3521: 3515: 3512: 3507: 3503: 3497: 3494: 3482: 3476: 3472: 3467: 3466: 3457: 3454: 3441: 3437: 3431: 3428: 3415: 3411: 3410: 3405: 3399: 3396: 3384: 3380: 3373: 3370: 3365: 3361: 3355: 3352: 3340:on 3 May 2009 3339: 3335: 3331: 3324: 3321: 3316: 3312: 3306: 3303: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3276: 3270: 3267: 3254: 3248: 3246: 3242: 3229: 3225: 3219: 3216: 3211: 3207: 3201: 3198: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3170: 3167: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3139: 3136: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3114: 3109: 3103: 3100: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3078: 3073: 3067: 3064: 3051: 3047: 3041: 3039: 3037: 3033: 3020: 3016: 3009: 3007: 3005: 3001: 2998:, p. 91. 2997: 2996:Robinson 1989 2992: 2989: 2976: 2972: 2966: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2948: 2947: 2941: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2903: 2899: 2898: 2893: 2887: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2871: 2865: 2862: 2858: 2857:Robinson 2003 2853: 2850: 2846: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2829: 2826: 2822: 2817: 2814: 2801: 2795: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2784:Robinson 2003 2780: 2778: 2776: 2772: 2759: 2755: 2754:The Telegraph 2751: 2745: 2742: 2738: 2733: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2718: 2715: 2711: 2710:Robinson 2003 2706: 2704: 2700: 2695: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2666: 2663: 2659: 2658:Robinson 2003 2654: 2651: 2638: 2632: 2629: 2616: 2612: 2611: 2606: 2599: 2596: 2592: 2591:Robinson 2003 2587: 2584: 2577: 2572: 2566: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2554: 2551: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2523: 2520: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2453: 2450: 2449: 2445: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2395: 2391: 2390: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2374: 2370: 2369: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2351: 2348: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2319: 2318: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2288: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2275: 2272: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2239: 2238: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2204: 2200: 2199: 2194: 2191: 2190: 2187:Film Festival 2186: 2183: 2182: 2178: 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1665: 1662: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1646: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1604:Subrata Mitra 1602:pioneered by 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1572: 1567: 1563: 1562: 1558:'s 1995 film 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1524:Barry Jenkins 1521: 1520:Isao Takahata 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1478:Bildungsroman 1475: 1472: 1471:coming-of-age 1465: 1463: 1462: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1440:Apur Panchali 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1416: 1415:Apur Panchali 1411: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1396: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1350: 1349:Rolling Stone 1342: 1341: 1336: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1313: 1309: 1308: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1292:conducted by 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1277:The Godfather 1273: 1269: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1249: 1244: 1240: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1201: 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M. Coetzee 1040: 1035: 1033: 1032:Ritwik Ghatak 1029: 1025: 1024: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1006: 1002:'s 1951 film 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 980: 975: 971: 967: 966: 961: 957: 956: 951: 943: 937:Dhiren Ghosh 936: 932:The Landlord 931: 930: 926: 921: 920: 916: 911: 910: 906: 901: 900: 896: 891: 890: 887: 884: 879: 878: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 851: 848: 846: 843: 842: 837: 834: 831: 830: 825: 822: 819: 818: 815: 813: 807: 806: 803: 801: 800:Kanu Banerjee 795: 794: 786:Uma Dasgupta 780: 777: 776: 773: 770: 759: 757: 754: 751: 750: 745: 744: 740: 736: 735: 731: 727: 726: 722: 721: 713: 707: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 674: 669: 664: 662: 661:Subrata Mitra 658: 654: 650: 646: 645:Ritwik Ghatak 642: 638: 634: 633: 627: 625: 624: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 602: 597: 593: 589: 588: 583: 579: 575: 571: 566: 563: 559: 558:Subrata Mitra 554: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 535: 530: 526: 522: 521: 516: 512: 511: 506: 502: 498: 497:bildungsroman 494: 493: 484: 482: 477: 476: 471: 466: 465: 460: 458: 454: 450: 446: 440: 439: 434: 432: 428: 427: 426:bildungsroman 422: 421:coming of age 414: 412: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 377: 372: 368: 363: 361: 357: 356: 351: 350: 345: 344: 339: 335: 332: 328: 327: 317: 313: 310: 307: 303: 299: 293: 279: 278: 274: 259: 258: 254: 239: 238: 234: 230: 227:Release dates 224: 219: 215: 209: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 184: 176: 170: 164: 158: 150: 147: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 127: 126:Subrata Mitra 124: 120: 114: 111: 108: 106: 103: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 77: 76: 72: 68: 64: 62:Screenplay by 60: 56: 52: 49: 46: 42: 37: 32: 27: 22: 19: 6035: 6009:Tarini Khuro 5980: 5973: 5966: 5941: 5933: 5925: 5917: 5914:(unproduced) 5909: 5890: 5880: 5867: 5859: 5851:Tarini Khuro 5849: 5836: 5828: 5820: 5812: 5804: 5796: 5788: 5780: 5772: 5759: 5751: 5743: 5717: 5709: 5701: 5693: 5685: 5677: 5669: 5661: 5653: 5645: 5637: 5629: 5621: 5613: 5605: 5597: 5589: 5581: 5573: 5565: 5546: 5538: 5530: 5522: 5514: 5506: 5489:Chiriyakhana 5487: 5477: 5464: 5456: 5446: 5433: 5425: 5415: 5402: 5394: 5386: 5378: 5365: 5357: 5349: 5340: 5339: 5318:Bibliography 5302:Satyajit Ray 5254: 5239: 5222: 5215: 5208: 5201: 5194: 5187: 5180: 5173: 5166: 5159: 5144: 5137: 5119: 5112: 5105: 5080: 5073: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5009: 5002: 4995: 4977: 4970: 4963: 4956: 4944: 4937: 4930: 4923: 4916: 4909: 4902: 4895: 4888: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4860: 4853: 4846: 4839: 4832: 4776:an essay by 4772: 4752: 4703: 4686: 4669: 4645: 4620: 4599: 4594:Seton, Marie 4575: 4555: 4535: 4513:. 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Director 1432:Apu Trilogy 1388:'s list of 1386:Roger Ebert 1290:Asian films 1118:Roger Ebert 1076:Apur Sansar 1047:Apu trilogy 1000:Jean Renoir 979:Apur Sansar 970:Golden Lion 950:Indian film 868:Headmaster 856:Nanda Babu 844:Bhabataran 698:Apur Sansar 673:Apur Sansar 649:Golden Lion 582:John Huston 505:Jean Renoir 475:Apur Sansar 379:(1929) and 369:written by 352:(1956) and 334:drama films 273:Apur Sansar 183:Apur Sansar 136:Dulal Dutta 90:Produced by 44:Directed by 6092:1959 films 6087:1956 films 6082:1955 films 6076:Categories 5992:Characters 5960:Literature 5958:Cinematic 5703:Ganashatru 5639:Mahapurush 5591:Teen Kanya 5332:Directions 5248:Franchises 5041:Characters 5011:Jatrabadol 5004:Mauriphool 4918:Kedar Raja 4218:1 February 4185:19 October 4159:16 January 3892:7 December 3870:7 December 3833:7 December 3190:8 December 2737:Seton 1971 2722:Seton 1971 2573:References 1791:OCIC Award 1630:See also: 1512:Elia Kazan 1239:John Kobal 1028:Mrinal Sen 788:(teenager) 778:Durga Roy 715:Character 686:Aparna Sen 682:Robin Wood 641:Mrinal Sen 485:Production 284:1959-05-01 264:1956-10-11 244:1955-08-26 189:Epic Films 153:Production 54:Written by 5911:The Alien 5736:and story 5623:Charulata 5615:Mahanagar 5575:Jalsaghar 5359:Aparajito 5323:Accolades 5203:Fuleswari 5189:Nimantran 5182:Amar Prem 5114:Aparajito 5022:Kinnardal 4904:Anubartan 4862:Ichhamati 4841:Aparajito 4817:Works of 4687:Aparajito 4135:IndieWire 3721:GreenCine 3149:About.com 2924:Aparajito 2833:Wood 1972 2821:Wood 1972 2643:19 August 2578:Citations 2542:Avijatrik 2493:Aparajito 2410:Aparajito 2389:Aparajito 2330:– 1969 – 2317:Aparajito 2310:– 1967 – 2302:(Denmark) 2185:Stratford 2122:Aparajito 2103:Aparajito 2087:Aparajito 1973:– 1960 – 1960:Aparajito 1953:– 1957 – 1927:Aparajito 1920:– 1960 – 1900:– 1957 – 1878:Aparajito 1862:Aparajito 1846:Aparajito 1839:– 1957 – 1733:Best Film 1731:– 1960 – 1711:– 1956 – 1693:Best Film 1691:– 1956 – 1561:My Family 1464:in 1994: 1454:Influence 1294:MovieMail 1237:In 1988, 1230:magazine 1215:Aparajito 1187:Aparajito 1103:Star Wars 1089:Toy Story 1072:Aparajito 1017:Mahanagar 1011:Charulata 1005:The River 965:Aparajito 832:Prasanna 734:Aparajito 702:Charulata 668:Aparajito 632:Aparajito 510:The River 464:Aparajito 381:Aparajito 349:Aparajito 253:Aparajito 175:Aparajito 155:companies 132:Edited by 80:Aparajito 6061:Category 6038:magazine 5631:Kapurush 5479:Byomkesh 5032:Nabagata 4939:Dui Bari 4763:Archived 4736:Archived 4723:Archived 4596:(1971). 4489:Archived 4472:Archived 4300:. 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Index


Region 2
Satyajit Ray
Pather Panchali
Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay
Subir Banerjee
Soumitra Chatterjee
Subrata Mitra
Dulal Dutta
Ravi Shankar
Pather Panchali
Government of West Bengal
Aparajito
Apur Sansar
Epic Films
Satyajit Ray Productions
Sony Pictures Classics
Merchant Ivory Productions
Pather Pachali
The Aurora Film Corporation
Pather Panchali
Aparajito
Apur Sansar
India
Bengali-language
drama films
Satyajit Ray
Pather Panchali
Aparajito
The World of Apu

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