259:
50:
228:, the same amount as the original Nobel Prizes. Since 2006, Sveriges Riksbank has given the Nobel Foundation an annual grant of 6.5 million Swedish kronor (in January 2008, approx. US$ 1 million; €0.7 million) for its administrative expenses associated with the award as well as 1 million Swedish kronor (until the end of 2008) to include information about the award on the Nobel Foundation's web site.
275:
Members of the
Academy and former laureates are also authorised to nominate candidates." All proposals and their supporting evidence must be received before February 1. The proposals are reviewed by the Prize Committee and specially appointed experts. Before the end of September, the committee chooses potential laureates. If there is a tie, the chairman of the committee casts the deciding vote.
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476:. Here the influence exercised by an individual is chiefly an influence on his fellow experts; and they will soon cut him down to size if he exceeds his competence. But the influence of the economist that mainly matters is an influence over laymen: politicians, journalists, civil servants and the public generally
1280:, the Bank has instituted a prize in economic sciences in memory of Alfred Nobel. ... The Prize shall be awarded annually to a person who has written a work on economic sciences of the eminent significance expressed in the will of Alfred Nobel drawn up on November 27, 1895. ... The Prize shall be awarded by the
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Nobel accuses the awarding institution of misusing his family's name, and states that no member of the Nobel family has ever had the intention of establishing a prize in economics. He explained that "Nobel despised people who cared more about profits than society's well-being", saying that "There is
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Not a Nobel Prize The prize in economic sciences is not a Nobel Prize. In 1968, Sveriges
Riksbank (Sweden's central bank) instituted 'The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel', and it has since been awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences according to the
243:
Laureates are announced with the Nobel Prize laureates, and receive the award at the same ceremony. The Royal
Swedish Academy of Sciences awards the prize "in accordance with the rules governing the award of the Nobel Prizes instituted through his will", which stipulate that the prize be awarded
191:, and is administered and referred to along with the Nobel Prizes by the Nobel Foundation. Winners of the Prize in Economic Sciences are chosen in a similar manner as and announced alongside the Nobel Prize recipients, and receive the Prize in Economic Sciences at the Nobel Prize Award Ceremony.
278:
Members of the Royal
Swedish Academy of Sciences vote in mid-October to determine the next laureate or laureates of the Prize in Economics. As with the Nobel Prizes, no more than three people can share the prize for a given year; they must still be living at the time of the Prize announcement in
266:
According to its official website, the Royal
Swedish Academy of Sciences "administers a researcher exchange with academies in other countries and publishes six scientific journals. Every year the Academy awards the Nobel Prizes in Physics and in Chemistry, the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic
274:
Each
September the Academy's Economics Prize Committee, which consists of five elected members, "sends invitations to thousands of scientists, members of academies and university professors in numerous countries, asking them to nominate candidates for the Prize in Economics for the coming year.
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Moreover, the composition of the
Economics Prize Committee changed to include two non-economists. This has not been confirmed by the Economics Prize Committee. The members of the 2007 Economics Prize Committee are still dominated by economists, as the secretary and four of the five members are
1546:
I posten ekonomipris ingår prissumman om 10 miljoner kronor samt administrationskostnader för detta pris om 6,5 miljoner kronor. Dessutom har bidrag givits till det interaktiva
Internetmuseum som Nobelstiftelsen byggt upp. Bidraget avser täckande av kostnaden för information om ekonomipriset.
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caused controversy within the selection committee. This resulted in a change to the rules governing the committee during 1994: The prize's scope was redefined as one of social sciences, and Prize
Committee members were limited to serve for three years.
509:) wanted the prize abolished, saying, "Myrdal rather less graciously wanted the prize abolished because it had been given to such reactionaries as Hayek (and afterwards Milton Friedman)." Relatedly, it has been noted that several members of the
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Some critics argue that the prestige of the Prize in
Economic Sciences derives in part from its association with the Nobel Prizes, an association that has often been a source of controversy. Among them is the Swedish human rights lawyer
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in his will. However, the nomination process, selection criteria, and awards presentation of the Prize in Economic Sciences are performed in a manner similar to that of the original Nobel Prizes.
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Sveriges Riksbank's Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel was established with a donation to the Nobel Foundation in connection with the Riksbank's 300th anniversary in 1968
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That the prize is not an original Nobel Prize has been a subject of controversy, with four of Nobel's relatives having formally distanced themselves from the Prize in Economic Sciences.
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An endowment "in perpetuity" from Sveriges Riksbank pays the Nobel Foundation's administrative expenses associated with the award and funds the monetary component of the award.
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353:, the Prize in Economics was redefined as a prize in social sciences. This made it available to researchers in such topics as political science, psychology, and sociology.
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540:). Friedman himself answered that he never was an adviser to the dictatorship, but only gave some lectures and seminars on inflation and met with officials, including
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nothing to indicate that he would have wanted such a prize", and that the association with the Nobel prizes is "a PR coup by economists to improve their reputation".
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532:. Awarding the prize to Friedman caused international protests. Friedman was accused of supporting the military dictatorship in Chile because of the relation of
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In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank established The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize
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did not win the prize because feared that she would either refuse it or, worse, use the Nobel limelight to attack mainstream economics.
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In February 1995, following acrimony within the selection committee pertaining to the awarding of the 1994 Prize in Economics to
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In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden's central bank) established this Prize in memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize
472:"The Nobel Prize confers on an individual an authority which in economics no man ought to possess. This does not matter in the
372:, became the first non-economist to win the prize, for his work in the fields of economics and organizational decision making.
329:"for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes". Three women have received the prize:
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the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel, commonly referred to as the 'Nobel Prize in Economics'
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was criticized by the European press for his alleged use of game theory to justify his stance against the dismantling of
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2531:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1971: Presentation Speech"
2497:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1970: Presentation Speech"
2463:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1969: Presentation Speech"
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in accordance with the rules governing the award of the Nobel Prizes instituted through his will.
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3011:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2007: Press Release"
2981:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2006: Press Release"
2951:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2005: Press Release"
2921:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1992: Press Release"
2891:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1991: Press Release"
2861:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1990: Press Release"
2831:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1984: Press Release"
2801:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1983: Press Release"
2771:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1982: Press Release"
2741:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1981: Press Release"
2711:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1978: Press Release"
2681:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1977: Press Release"
2651:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1976: Press Release"
2621:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1975: Press Release"
2591:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1973: Press Release"
2561:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1972: Press Release"
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stated that had he been consulted on the establishment of a Nobel Prize in economics, he would "
628:. The Nobel Foundation's translations of the Swedish name into English have varied since 1969:
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The award was established in 1968 by an endowment "in perpetuity" from Sweden's central bank,
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2360:"EJP | News | Western Europe | Anti-Israel protests against Nobel prize award"
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October; and information about Prize nominations cannot be disclosed publicly for 50 years.
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213:"for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes".
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Sveriges Riksbank (Bank of Sweden) Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
254:
Committee for the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
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1452:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1969–2006"
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858:"Beslut om titel pĂĄ ekonomipriset [Resolution on the economics award's name]"
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In 2022, the monetary portion of the Prize in Economic Sciences was 10 million
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Bidraget ska enligt avtal utbetalas ĂĄrligen med 1 miljon kronor till och med 2008.
955:. American governance and public policy. Georgetown University Press. p. 33.
244:
annually to "those who ... shall have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind".
3089:
1995:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2002"
1965:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1978"
1789:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1969"
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The Nobel Factor: The Prize in Economics, Social Democracy, and the Market Turn
1116:
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3164:– documentary interviews with past laureates of the Nobel Prize for Economics.
529:
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970:
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was created from a revision of this article dated 15 February 2016
1624:
1212:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel"
1147:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel"
303:
84:
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The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
3146:
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
3140:
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
3134:
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
939:
same principles as for the Nobel Prizes that have been awarded since 1901.
2385:
1814:
Wiseman, Paul; Ljubojevic, Aleksandar; LeBlanc, Steve (14 October 2019).
236:
The Prize in Economic Sciences is not one of the Nobel Prizes endowed by
3946:
603:'s left wing commentary has attracted widespread praise and criticism.
27:
Award established in 1968 by Sveriges Riksbank in memory of Alfred Nobel
2027:
18:
The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
2363:
626:
Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne
166:
Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne
158:
Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
43:
Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
3155:
988:"Organization Structure: Spreading Information About the Nobel Prize"
341:, who won in 2023. Goldin was the first woman to win the award solo.
262:
Announcement of the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences 2008
88:
1391:
The Sveriges Riksbank in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
806:"Hart and Holmström awarded the Prize in Economic Sciences for 2017"
725:
Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
661:
Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
645:
Prize in Economic Science dedicated to the memory of Alfred Nobel
257:
376:, also a political scientist, won the prize in 2009. Similarly,
4605:
3852:
3848:
3171:
2207:
The Nobel Prize: A History of Genius, Controversy, and Prestige
365:
2190:(1st ed.). Princeton University Press. pp. 104–105.
4593:
Nobel Memorial Prize (not one of the original Nobel Prizes).
3087:
316:
List of Nobel Memorial Prize laureates in Economic Sciences
32:
List of Nobel Memorial Prize laureates in Economic Sciences
3142:
on the web site of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
918:"Nomination and selection of economic sciences laureates"
860:(in Swedish). Stockholm: Sveriges Riksbank. 6 July 2006.
144:
66:
Outstanding contributions in Economics or Social Sciences
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1699:"Nomination and Selection of the Laureates in Economics"
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1376:: <http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9364984r>.
1263:
1219:
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1347:: <http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9380801>.
1077:. 2005-09-28. Archived from the original on 2015-06-24
2058:"Alfred Nobels familie tar avstand fra økonomiprisen"
1046:"Alfred Nobels familie tar avstand fra økonomiprisen"
701:
Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
677:
Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
306:, on the anniversary of Nobel's death (December 10).
2432:"Top 10 Nobel Prize Controversies: John Forbes Nash"
2275:
Hoover Digest: Research and Opinion on Public Policy
1075:"Nobel descendant slams Economics prize - The Local"
834:. Stockholm: The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
669:
Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel
321:
The first prize in economics was awarded in 1969 to
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1845:Johnson, Simon; Ahlander, Johan (October 9, 2023).
1590:
1588:
1586:
563: – wrote letters in October 1976 to
534:
economists of the University of Chicago to Pinochet
528:was awarded the 1976 prize in part for his work on
139:
124:
116:
104:
94:
80:
70:
62:
42:
380:, a professor of psychology and public affairs at
205:. It was first awarded in 1969 to Dutch economist
4665:Morgan Stanley-American Finance Association Award
1486:. Archived from the original on November 14, 2007
1481:, October 15, 2007. Retrieved November 16, 2007.
808:. Stockholm: Sveriges Riksbank. 10 October 2016.
709:Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
685:Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
1816:"3 economists who study poverty win Nobel Prize"
1643:"Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences - www.kva.se"
1504:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1484:"Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences – www.kva.se"
1250:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
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924:. Stockholm: The Nobel Foundation. 4 July 2018.
693:Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Science
187:will in 1895, it is commonly referred to as the
4757:Awards of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
2362:. Ejpress.org. 11 December 2005. Archived from
2147:
2145:
2088:"The Sometimes Dismal Nobel Prize in Economics"
1873:
1871:
1759:"The Nobel Prize Award Ceremonies and Banquets"
462:In his speech at the 1974 Nobel Prize banquet,
3100:
1847:"Nobel economics prize goes to Claudia Goldin"
4617:
3864:
3183:
1458:, April 18, 1999. Retrieved 11 November 2007.
1206:
1204:
154:The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
8:
3203:Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences
756:List of prizes known as the Nobel of a field
547:Four Nobel Prize laureates –
302:at the annual Nobel Prize Award Ceremony in
4583:Prizes known as the "Nobel" of their fields
1893:
1891:
1889:
1443:
1441:
505:) and Swedish former minister of commerce (
501:, both former Swedish minister of finance (
478:." Nevertheless, Hayek accepted the award.
4670:Deutsche Bank Prize in Financial Economics
4624:
4610:
4602:
4537:Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute
4433:
4407:
4352:
4075:
3979:
3871:
3857:
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3190:
3176:
3168:
1596:"Nomination of the Laureates in Economics"
1017:"Winners of the Nobel Prize for Economics"
48:
39:
4732:Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
4650:Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
2271:"Two Lucky People: One Week in Stockholm"
2203:"Chapter 9: The Economics Memorial Prize"
2186:Offer, Avner; Söderberg, Gabriel (2016).
384:, won the prize for work in the field of
3117:, and does not reflect subsequent edits.
2238:O'Shaughnessy, Hugh (11 December 2006).
2028:"Nobel descendant slams Economics prize"
1298:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
630:
267:Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, the
1669:"Excerpt from the Will of Alfred Nobel"
772:
1975:from the original on 26 September 2023
1559:Rampell, Catherine (15 October 2012).
1497:
1387:"The Prize in Economics Sciences 2022"
1276:In celebration of the Tercentenary of
1087:
248:Award nomination and selection process
4578:World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates
2442:from the original on October 12, 2015
2398:from the original on October 17, 2011
2340:"Letters to the Editor: The Laureate"
2312:"Letters to the Editor: The Laureate"
2157:"Friedrich von Hayek: Banquet Speech"
2038:from the original on October 14, 2007
2022:
2020:
1468:"The Prize in Economic Sciences 2007"
1393:. Nobel Foundation. 10 October 2022.
624:The award's official Swedish name is
271:and a number of other large prizes".
7:
2269:Friedman, Milton; Friedman, Rose D.
1826:from the original on 2 November 2019
1571:from the original on 2 November 2012
1561:"2 From U.S. Win Nobel in Economics"
1397:from the original on 12 October 2022
912:
910:
908:
2461:Lundberg, Erik (10 December 1969).
1343:, accessed November 16, 2007, from
1312:, in "Prize in Economic Sciences",
1149:. Sveriges Riksbank. Archived from
864:from the original on 20 August 2018
812:from the original on 25 August 2018
314:For a more comprehensive list, see
168:), is an economics award funded by
4317:Washington University in St. Louis
3053:. New York: Simon & Schuster.
2130:from the original on 14 April 2016
2126:. Post-Autistic Economics Review.
2005:from the original on 10 April 2024
1791:. Nobel Foundation. Archived from
1372:, accessed 16 November 2007, from
1127:from the original on 29 April 2015
751:List of Nobel laureates by country
422:Critics cite the apparent snub of
25:
3017:. 15 October 2007. Archived from
2957:. 10 October 2005. Archived from
2927:. 13 October 1992. Archived from
2897:. 15 October 1991. Archived from
2867:. 16 October 1990. Archived from
2837:. 18 October 1984. Archived from
2807:. 17 October 1983. Archived from
2777:. 20 October 1982. Archived from
2747:. 13 October 1981. Archived from
2717:. 16 October 1978. Archived from
2687:. 14 October 1977. Archived from
2657:. 14 October 1976. Archived from
2627:. 14 October 1975. Archived from
2597:. 18 October 1973. Archived from
2567:. 25 October 1972. Archived from
2430:Phillips, Jak (October 7, 2011).
2414:
2086:Nasar, Sylvia (13 October 2001).
1915:from the original on 30 June 2009
1877:
1733:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1637:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1479:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1315:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
838:from the original on 12 June 2018
761:List of prizes named after people
468:have decidedly advised against it
203:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
99:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
3945:
3136:on Sveriges Riksbank's web site.
3099:
2987:. 9 October 2006. Archived from
2250:from the original on 15 May 2011
2100:from the original on 14 May 2013
928:from the original on 10 May 2020
884:"Streams during Nobel Week 2023"
3279:Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich
2068:from the original on 2017-04-22
1935:"The Economics Prize Committee"
1857:from the original on 2023-10-09
1529:. 29 March 2007. Archived from
1427:from the original on 2018-07-20
1056:from the original on 2017-04-22
1027:from the original on 2019-05-15
998:from the original on 2017-01-06
894:from the original on 2023-11-21
787:from the original on 2018-07-20
30:For the list of laureates, see
4573:Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings
4337:Catholic priests and religious
1903:"The not so noble Nobel Prize"
1374:Encyclopædia Britannica Online
1345:Encyclopædia Britannica Online
953:Power, Knowledge, and Politics
513:have been affiliated with the
1:
4737:1969 establishments in Sweden
3967:Heads of state and government
569:protesting Friedman's award.
179:Although not one of the five
2122:Millmow, Alex (2 May 2002).
1864:– via www.reuters.com.
1625:"Prize in Economic Sciences"
832:"Prize in Economic Sciences"
392:Controversies and criticisms
282:Like the Nobel laureates in
232:Relation to the Nobel Prizes
4292:City University of New York
452:new institutional economics
4778:
4752:Awards established in 1969
3271:Friedrich August von Hayek
3162:Nobel Perspectives website
2386:"The one-handed economist"
2240:"General Augusto Pinochet"
1640:. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
653:Prize in Economic Science
482:Controversial prizewinners
313:
251:
57:, winner of the 2023 prize
29:
4591:
4530:Norwegian Nobel Committee
4426:PRIO Director's Shortlist
3943:
3886:
3669:Christopher A. Pissarides
1417:"The Nobel Prize Amounts"
1303:"Nominating and awarding"
1282:Royal Academy of Sciences
781:"The Nobel Prize amounts"
406:, a great-grandnephew of
357:professors of economics.
47:
4742:1969 in economic history
3891:Lists of Nobel laureates
2201:Feldman, Burton (2000).
1318:. Retrieved 4 July 2017.
746:List of economics awards
397:Misuse of the Nobel name
345:Awards to non-economists
209:and Norwegian economist
189:Nobel Prize in Economics
172:and administered by the
1369:Encyclopædia Britannica
1340:Encyclopædia Britannica
1121:Encyclopædia Britannica
1021:Encyclopedia Britannica
951:Hird., John A. (2005).
337:, who won in 2019, and
4525:Physiology or Medicine
4471:Physiology or Medicine
4398:Physiology or Medicine
4015:Physiology or Medicine
3937:Physiology or Medicine
3095:
3075:Listen to this article
292:physiology or medicine
263:
165:
4706:Michael Brennan Award
4655:Germán Bernácer Prize
3390:James M. Buchanan Jr.
3094:
2394:, November 13, 2003,
2034:. 28 September 2005.
1520:"Ă…rsredovidning 2006"
637:English translations
470:", primarily because
261:
4711:William Sharpe Award
4312:Princeton University
3653:Oliver E. Williamson
3283:Tjalling C. Koopmans
3126:More spoken articles
2529:(10 December 1971).
2495:(10 December 1970).
2155:(10 December 1974).
2153:von Hayek, Friedrich
2124:"An IgNobel Scandal"
1901:(19 December 2003).
1822:. Associated Press.
1763:The Nobel Foundation
1703:The Nobel Foundation
1673:The Nobel Foundation
1600:The Nobel Foundation
1260:The Nobel Foundation
1216:The Nobel Foundation
1180:The Nobel Foundation
992:The Nobel Foundation
515:Mont Pelerin Society
436:heterodox economists
432:mainstream economics
386:behavioral economics
382:Princeton University
217:Creation and funding
4691:Smith Breeden Prize
4660:Fischer Black Prize
4633:Financial economics
4421:AFSC Nobel nominees
4297:Columbia University
3681:Christopher A. Sims
3609:Thomas C. Schelling
3581:Robert F. Engle III
3482:Robert E. Lucas Jr.
3330:Theodore W. Schultz
2366:on 15 December 2010
2338:(24 October 1976).
2310:(24 October 1976).
2281:(4). Archived from
890:. 3 November 2023.
586:Israeli settlements
426:as evidence of the
418:Accusations of bias
333:, who won in 2009,
4307:Harvard University
3597:Edward C. Prescott
3585:Clive W.J. Granger
3561:Joseph E. Stiglitz
3534:Daniel L. McFadden
3422:Harry M. Markowitz
3096:
3038:General references
2345:The New York Times
2317:The New York Times
2093:The New York Times
1649:on October 8, 2006
1630:2006-10-08 at the
1473:2017-08-10 at the
1421:www.nobelprize.org
1362:2007-12-02 at the
1333:2007-12-03 at the
1308:2018-01-12 at the
783:. Nobelprize.org.
611:The 1994 prize to
607:Expansion of scope
590:occupied Palestine
577:The 2005 prize to
566:The New York Times
511:awarding committee
264:
4719:
4718:
4599:
4598:
4483:
4482:
4479:
4478:
4406:
4405:
4325:
4324:
4278:
4277:
3896:Nobel Prize medal
3846:
3845:
3745:Richard H. Thaler
3709:Robert J. Shiller
3705:Lars Peter Hansen
3677:Thomas J. Sargent
3665:Dale T. Mortensen
3557:A. Michael Spence
3553:George A. Akerlof
3522:Robert A. Mundell
3490:James A. Mirrlees
3458:Douglass C. North
3430:William F. Sharpe
3382:Franco Modigliani
3358:George J. Stigler
3342:Lawrence R. Klein
3231:Paul A. Samuelson
3092:
2211:Arcade Publishing
1971:(Press release).
1527:Sveriges Riksbank
1477:, press release,
1278:Sveriges Riksbank
1176:"The Nobel Prize"
962:978-1-58901-048-2
737:
736:
620:Alternative names
450:(associated with
370:political science
199:Sveriges Riksbank
170:Sveriges Riksbank
156:, officially the
151:
150:
125:Currently held by
75:Sveriges Riksbank
16:(Redirected from
4769:
4762:Economics awards
4626:
4619:
4612:
4603:
4568:Nobel Laboratory
4500:Nobel Committees
4495:Nobel Foundation
4434:
4408:
4353:
4076:
3980:
3949:
3873:
3866:
3859:
3850:
3839:
3831:
3829:Philip H. Dybvig
3812:
3793:
3791:Robert B. Wilson
3778:
3768:Abhijit Banerjee
3759:
3753:William Nordhaus
3747:
3739:
3727:
3719:
3711:
3695:
3693:Lloyd S. Shapley
3683:
3671:
3661:Peter A. Diamond
3655:
3643:
3635:
3633:Roger B. Myerson
3619:
3617:Edmund S. Phelps
3611:
3605:Robert J. Aumann
3599:
3587:
3575:
3563:
3536:
3530:James J. Heckman
3524:
3516:
3508:
3506:Myron S. Scholes
3502:Robert C. Merton
3496:
3484:
3476:
3470:John F. Nash Jr.
3466:John C. Harsanyi
3460:
3448:
3440:
3432:
3426:Merton H. Miller
3416:
3408:
3400:
3392:
3384:
3376:
3368:
3360:
3352:
3344:
3336:
3334:Sir Arthur Lewis
3324:
3322:Herbert A. Simon
3316:
3304:
3285:
3273:
3261:
3259:Wassily Leontief
3253:
3251:Kenneth J. Arrow
3241:
3233:
3225:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3169:
3150:Nobel Foundation
3116:
3114:
3103:
3102:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3076:
3064:
3050:A Beautiful Mind
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3015:Nobel Foundation
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2985:Nobel Foundation
2977:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2955:Nobel Foundation
2947:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2925:Nobel Foundation
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2895:Nobel Foundation
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2865:Nobel Foundation
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2835:Nobel Foundation
2827:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2805:Nobel Foundation
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2775:Nobel Foundation
2767:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2745:Nobel Foundation
2737:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2715:Nobel Foundation
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2685:Nobel Foundation
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2655:Nobel Foundation
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2625:Nobel Foundation
2617:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2595:Nobel Foundation
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2565:Nobel Foundation
2557:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2537:. Archived from
2535:Nobel Foundation
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2503:. Archived from
2501:Nobel Foundation
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2469:. Archived from
2467:Nobel Foundation
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2427:
2421:
2417:A Beautiful Mind
2412:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2332:Baltimore, David
2328:
2322:
2321:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2290:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2163:. Archived from
2161:Nobel Foundation
2149:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2119:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2105:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2024:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1941:. Archived from
1939:Nobel Foundation
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1895:
1884:
1880:A Beautiful Mind
1875:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1765:. Archived from
1755:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1735:. Archived from
1725:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1705:. Archived from
1695:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1675:. Archived from
1665:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1645:. Archived from
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1602:. Archived from
1592:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1543:
1541:
1536:on 13 March 2013
1535:
1524:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1503:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1465:
1459:
1445:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1383:
1377:
1354:
1348:
1325:
1319:
1300:
1287:
1286:
1273:
1271:
1262:. Archived from
1252:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1218:. Archived from
1208:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1182:. Archived from
1172:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1158:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1113:
1100:
1099:
1093:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
984:
978:
977:
948:
942:
941:
935:
933:
914:
903:
902:
900:
899:
880:
874:
873:
871:
869:
854:
848:
847:
845:
843:
828:
822:
821:
819:
817:
802:
796:
795:
793:
792:
777:
631:
613:John Forbes Nash
542:Augusto Pinochet
538:Salvador Allende
503:Kjell-Olof Feldt
474:natural sciences
430:'s bias towards
362:Herbert A. Simon
351:John Forbes Nash
174:Nobel Foundation
147:
52:
40:
21:
4777:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4767:
4766:
4722:
4721:
4720:
4715:
4679:Research awards
4674:
4638:
4630:
4600:
4595:
4594:
4587:
4563:Björkborn Manor
4541:
4475:
4432:
4402:
4351:
4321:
4274:
4254:South American
4239:North American
4080:
4074:
4027:
4025:
4019:
3978:
3950:
3941:
3900:
3882:
3877:
3847:
3842:
3834:
3825:Douglas Diamond
3815:
3796:
3781:
3762:
3750:
3742:
3737:Bengt Holmström
3730:
3722:
3714:
3698:
3686:
3674:
3658:
3646:
3638:
3622:
3614:
3602:
3593:Finn E. Kydland
3590:
3578:
3573:Vernon L. Smith
3569:Daniel Kahneman
3566:
3550:
3539:
3527:
3519:
3511:
3499:
3494:William Vickrey
3487:
3479:
3474:Reinhard Selten
3463:
3454:Robert W. Fogel
3451:
3443:
3438:Ronald H. Coase
3435:
3419:
3414:Trygve Haavelmo
3411:
3403:
3398:Robert M. Solow
3395:
3387:
3379:
3371:
3363:
3355:
3347:
3339:
3327:
3319:
3307:
3302:Milton Friedman
3299:
3288:
3276:
3264:
3256:
3244:
3236:
3228:
3216:
3205:
3196:
3130:
3129:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3107:This audio file
3104:
3097:
3088:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3061:
3043:
3040:
3035:
3034:
3024:
3022:
3021:on 5 April 2006
3009:
3008:
3004:
2994:
2992:
2991:on 5 April 2006
2979:
2978:
2974:
2964:
2962:
2961:on 5 April 2006
2949:
2948:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2931:on 5 April 2006
2919:
2918:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2901:on 5 April 2006
2889:
2888:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2871:on 5 April 2006
2859:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2841:on 5 April 2006
2829:
2828:
2824:
2814:
2812:
2811:on 5 April 2006
2799:
2798:
2794:
2784:
2782:
2781:on 5 April 2006
2769:
2768:
2764:
2754:
2752:
2751:on 5 April 2006
2739:
2738:
2734:
2724:
2722:
2721:on 5 April 2006
2709:
2708:
2704:
2694:
2692:
2691:on 5 April 2006
2679:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2661:on 5 April 2006
2649:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2631:on 5 April 2006
2619:
2618:
2614:
2604:
2602:
2601:on 5 April 2006
2589:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2571:on 5 April 2006
2559:
2558:
2554:
2544:
2542:
2541:on 5 April 2006
2525:
2524:
2520:
2510:
2508:
2507:on 5 April 2006
2493:Lindbeck, Assar
2491:
2490:
2486:
2476:
2474:
2473:on 5 April 2006
2460:
2459:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2413:
2409:
2401:
2399:
2384:
2383:
2379:
2369:
2367:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2288:
2286:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2244:The Independent
2237:
2236:
2232:
2225:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2170:
2168:
2167:on 5 April 2006
2151:
2150:
2143:
2133:
2131:
2121:
2120:
2116:
2103:
2101:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2071:
2069:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2026:
2025:
2018:
2008:
2006:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1945:on 5 April 2006
1933:
1932:
1928:
1918:
1916:
1908:Financial Times
1899:Brittan, Samuel
1897:
1896:
1887:
1876:
1869:
1860:
1858:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1798:
1796:
1795:on 5 April 2006
1787:
1786:
1782:
1772:
1770:
1769:on 5 April 2006
1757:
1756:
1752:
1742:
1740:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1712:
1710:
1709:on 5 April 2006
1697:
1696:
1692:
1682:
1680:
1679:on 5 April 2006
1667:
1666:
1662:
1652:
1650:
1641:
1632:Wayback Machine
1623:
1619:
1609:
1607:
1606:on 5 April 2006
1594:
1593:
1584:
1574:
1572:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1539:
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1533:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1496:
1489:
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1475:Wayback Machine
1466:
1462:
1446:
1439:
1430:
1428:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1400:
1398:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1364:Wayback Machine
1357:"Ragnar Frisch"
1355:
1351:
1335:Wayback Machine
1328:"Jan Tinbergen"
1326:
1322:
1310:Wayback Machine
1301:
1290:
1269:
1267:
1266:on 5 April 2006
1254:
1253:
1238:
1225:
1223:
1222:on 5 April 2006
1210:
1209:
1202:
1189:
1187:
1186:on 5 April 2006
1174:
1173:
1169:
1156:
1154:
1153:on 5 March 2013
1145:
1144:
1140:
1130:
1128:
1115:
1114:
1103:
1086:
1080:
1078:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1059:
1057:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1030:
1028:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1001:
999:
986:
985:
981:
963:
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949:
945:
931:
929:
916:
915:
906:
897:
895:
882:
881:
877:
867:
865:
856:
855:
851:
841:
839:
830:
829:
825:
815:
813:
804:
803:
799:
790:
788:
779:
778:
774:
769:
742:
622:
609:
598:
575:
557:David Baltimore
526:Milton Friedman
523:
521:Milton Friedman
498:Financial Times
489:
487:Friedrich Hayek
484:
464:Friedrich Hayek
460:
458:Undue authority
444:Austrian School
440:Friedrich Hayek
420:
399:
394:
378:Daniel Kahneman
347:
319:
312:
256:
250:
234:
219:
183:established by
143:
58:
38:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4775:
4773:
4765:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4724:
4723:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4701:Fama–DFA Prize
4698:
4693:
4688:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
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4458:
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4431:
4430:
4429:
4428:
4423:
4414:
4412:
4404:
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4401:
4400:
4395:
4390:
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4375:
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4365:
4359:
4357:
4350:
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4320:
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4314:
4309:
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4299:
4294:
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4280:
4279:
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4140:
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4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4087:
4085:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4060:Latin American
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4031:
4029:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3977:
3976:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3963:by occupation
3960:
3958:
3952:
3951:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3853:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3837:Claudia Goldin
3832:
3813:
3806:Joshua Angrist
3794:
3779:
3776:Michael Kremer
3760:
3748:
3740:
3728:
3720:
3712:
3701:Eugene F. Fama
3696:
3684:
3672:
3656:
3644:
3636:
3629:Eric S. Maskin
3625:Leonid Hurwicz
3620:
3612:
3600:
3588:
3576:
3564:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3537:
3525:
3517:
3509:
3497:
3485:
3477:
3461:
3449:
3446:Gary S. Becker
3441:
3433:
3417:
3409:
3406:Maurice Allais
3401:
3393:
3385:
3377:
3369:
3361:
3353:
3345:
3337:
3325:
3317:
3314:James E. Meade
3305:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3286:
3274:
3262:
3254:
3242:
3234:
3226:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3206:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3159:
3153:
3143:
3137:
3119:
3105:
3098:
3086:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:External links
3067:
3066:
3065:
3059:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3002:
2972:
2942:
2912:
2882:
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2792:
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2732:
2702:
2672:
2642:
2612:
2582:
2552:
2518:
2484:
2453:
2422:
2420:, pp. 356–373.
2407:
2377:
2351:
2348:. p. 166.
2323:
2320:. p. 166.
2308:Pauling, Linus
2295:
2261:
2230:
2223:
2193:
2178:
2141:
2114:
2078:
2049:
2032:thelocalsweden
2016:
1999:NobelPrize.org
1986:
1969:NobelPrize.org
1956:
1926:
1885:
1867:
1837:
1806:
1780:
1750:
1739:on May 4, 2008
1720:
1690:
1660:
1617:
1582:
1565:New York Times
1551:
1511:
1460:
1456:nobelprize.org
1448:Assar Lindbeck
1437:
1408:
1378:
1349:
1320:
1288:
1236:
1200:
1167:
1138:
1101:
1066:
1037:
1008:
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922:NobelPrize.org
904:
888:NobelPrize.org
875:
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571:
561:Salvador Luria
522:
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493:Samuel Brittan
488:
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459:
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419:
416:
398:
395:
393:
390:
346:
343:
339:Claudia Goldin
311:
308:
300:King of Sweden
269:Crafoord Prize
252:Main article:
249:
246:
233:
230:
226:Swedish kronor
218:
215:
185:Alfred Nobel's
149:
148:
145:nobelprize.org
141:
137:
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129:Claudia Goldin
126:
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55:Claudia Goldin
53:
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26:
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4712:
4709:
4707:
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4697:
4694:
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4689:
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4686:Brattle Prize
4684:
4683:
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4677:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
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4643:Career awards
4641:
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4559:
4556:
4554:
4553:Controversies
4551:
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4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
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4498:
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4488:Organisations
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4459:
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4387:
4386:Organizations
4384:
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4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4360:
4358:
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4334:
4332:
4328:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4285:
4284:by university
4281:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4255:
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4246:
4244:
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4230:
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4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4106:
4102:
4101:South African
4099:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4084:
4077:
4071:
4070:Non-religious
4068:
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4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
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4041:
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4022:
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3996:
3993:
3991:
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3734:
3729:
3726:
3721:
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3713:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3697:
3694:
3690:
3689:Alvin E. Roth
3685:
3682:
3678:
3673:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3657:
3654:
3650:
3649:Elinor Ostrom
3645:
3642:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3626:
3621:
3618:
3613:
3610:
3606:
3601:
3598:
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3503:
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3459:
3455:
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3442:
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3434:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3415:
3410:
3407:
3402:
3399:
3394:
3391:
3386:
3383:
3378:
3375:
3374:Richard Stone
3370:
3367:
3366:GĂ©rard Debreu
3362:
3359:
3354:
3351:
3346:
3343:
3338:
3335:
3331:
3326:
3323:
3318:
3315:
3311:
3306:
3303:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3291:
3284:
3280:
3275:
3272:
3268:
3267:Gunnar Myrdal
3263:
3260:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3247:John R. Hicks
3243:
3240:
3239:Simon Kuznets
3235:
3232:
3227:
3224:
3223:Jan Tinbergen
3220:
3219:Ragnar Frisch
3215:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3193:
3188:
3186:
3181:
3179:
3174:
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3160:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3123:
3108:
3068:
3062:
3060:0-684-81906-6
3056:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3045:Nasar, Sylvia
3042:
3041:
3037:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3006:
3003:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2973:
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2673:
2660:
2656:
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2646:
2643:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2616:
2613:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2586:
2583:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2527:Ohlin, Bertil
2522:
2519:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2457:
2454:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2426:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2411:
2408:
2397:
2393:
2392:
2391:The Economist
2387:
2381:
2378:
2365:
2361:
2355:
2352:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2299:
2296:
2285:on 2008-03-14
2284:
2280:
2276:
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2265:
2262:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2234:
2231:
2226:
2224:1-55970-537-X
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2063:
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2029:
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2021:
2017:
2004:
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1996:
1990:
1987:
1974:
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1960:
1957:
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1177:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1117:"Nobel Prize"
1112:
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1108:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1055:
1051:
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989:
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909:
905:
893:
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863:
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776:
773:
766:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
743:
739:
732:
730:2006–present
729:
728:
724:
721:
720:
716:
713:
712:
708:
705:
704:
700:
697:
696:
692:
689:
688:
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649:
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629:
627:
619:
617:
614:
606:
604:
602:
595:
593:
591:
587:
584:
580:
579:Robert Aumann
573:Robert Aumann
572:
570:
568:
567:
562:
558:
554:
553:Linus Pauling
550:
545:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
520:
518:
516:
512:
508:
507:Gunnar Myrdal
504:
500:
499:
494:
491:According to
486:
481:
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477:
475:
469:
465:
457:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
424:Joan Robinson
417:
415:
411:
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405:
396:
391:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
374:Elinor Ostrom
371:
367:
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352:
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4373:Literature
4356:by subject
4302:ETH Zurich
4268:Venezuelan
4233:Australian
4148:Vietnamese
4026:population
4000:Literature
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3922:Literature
3802:David Card
3757:Paul Romer
3122:Audio help
3113:2016-02-15
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4258:Argentine
4229:Oceanian
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3995:Economics
3990:Chemistry
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3199:Laureates
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1729:"Members"
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767:Citations
434:, though
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310:Laureates
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288:chemistry
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4466:Physics
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