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The Columns (Columbia, Missouri)

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434: 354: 54: 513: 422: 410: 74: 458: 382: 99: 394: 370: 489: 446: 501: 253:, they are one of the most photographed sites in Missouri. The Columns have been at the center of many traditions and events including graduations, concerts, pranks, weddings, and protests. Mizzou's school song mentions the columns, and they have been the setting for a work of fiction. They are a contributing structure to the Francis Quadrangle National Historic District. The columns underwent preservation work in 2017. 474: 106: 81: 299:, the university's president, had ordered two mule teams to pull down and remove the Columns. Jerry S. Dorsey, a leading Columbia citizen, led a protest against their removal, saying that "the Columns could not be pulled down by a herd of elephants". Rothwell replied that the columns were coming down "even if he had to dynamite them." 302:
Dorsey obtained a judicial writ that halted the immediate destruction of the Columns, and an architect said they would be structurally sound. The protest from Columbia citizens and the reassurance that the Columns did not pose a safety hazard led Rothwell and the other curators to have a change of
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At the beginning of the academic year, freshmen participate in Tiger Walk to symbolize their move from the wider community to the university by walking through the columns. Tap Day occurs under the columns, when the schools secret societies announce their new members.
295:) being constructed on the Quadrangle. Some worried that they were structurally unsound and a safety hazard. In August 1893, the board of curators issued a resolution that called for the Columns to be demolished "as soon as convenient". A local newspaper reported that 353: 865: 1481: 1471: 433: 409: 683: 1456: 900: 1466: 1106: 1288: 393: 935: 1476: 870: 895: 381: 1496: 1252: 820: 138: 1501: 1506: 1191: 736: 1369: 369: 1060: 885: 1181: 98: 1151: 860: 339: 558: 421: 880: 306:
In 2017, the columns underwent a major preservation effort. In the 2017 fall semester, the university offered a class called "The Geology of the Columns".
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In the next few months after the fire, many people thought that the Columns were an eyesore that blocked the view of the new buildings (
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depicting Academic Hall was destroyed when the same burned. Academic Hall and the Columns are also featured in murals in the
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The Columns stand in the rubble of Academic Hall after the 1892 fire, the new buildings of Francis Quad in the background
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Valley south of the campus. When Academic Hall burned to the ground in 1892, the columns remained standing.
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A mural of James S. Rollins and the Columns is located in the office of the Missouri Governor in the
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University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Missouri
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The Missouri State Capitol: Report of the Capitol Decoration Commission, 1917–1928
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Academic Hall with the expanded east and west wings, perhaps in 1890-1892
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Academic Hall as it was originally constructed, sometime before 1885
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Building, designed the hall. The hall's columns were made from
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National Register of Historic Places in Boone County, Missouri
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University and college academic buildings in the United States
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1930-45 postcard of the "Historic Columns Missouri University"
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in 1892. Flame can be seen licking the columns of the portico
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was constructed in 1840–1843 as the first building of the
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University of Missouri Women's and Children's Hospital
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Historic district contributing properties in Missouri
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and the first public university building west of the
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Burned buildings and structures in the United States
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1922 Savitar yearbook picture of ivy covered Columns
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Gaines v. Canada 319:Appearances in art and literature 1248:Religion Newswriters Association 1212:University Hospitals and Clinics 511: 499: 487: 472: 456: 444: 432: 420: 408: 392: 380: 368: 352: 104: 97: 79: 72: 1512:Landmarks in Columbia, Missouri 1492:1843 establishments in Missouri 1187:University of Missouri Hospital 931:Truman School of Public Affairs 936:College of Veterinary Medicine 276:, who also designed the first 241:, they are the remains of the 1: 1462:University of Missouri campus 1233:Journal of Career Development 1202:Museum of Art and Archaeology 906:Missouri School of Journalism 113:Show map of the United States 876:Trulaske College of Business 237:and at the south end of the 18:United States historic place 1117:Ellis Fischel Cancer Center 871:College of Arts and Science 272:. Accountant and architect 1528: 1320:Presidents and Chancellors 926:Sinclair School of Nursing 896:College of Health Sciences 359:Drawing of Academic Hall, 1430: 838: 66: 51: 47: 34: 27: 23: 1238:Mizzou Hydrogen Car Team 1228:Oral Tradition (journal) 709:"Alumni Newsletter 2017" 659:"Mizzou Lore and Legend" 609:"History of the Columns" 188:Architectural style 1112:Sanford F. Conley House 1036:Tiger–Sooner Peace Pipe 638:muarchives.missouri.edu 494:From Elm Street in snow 451:The Columns in the snow 340:Boone County Courthouse 154:38.946282°N 92.328781°W 886:College of Engineering 831:University of Missouri 325:Missouri State Capitol 278:Missouri State Capitol 266:University of Missouri 227:University of Missouri 37:U.S. Historic district 1097:Mizzou Botanic Garden 861:School of Accountancy 545:National Park Service 506:Jesse and the Columns 481:Avenue of the Columns 239:Avenue of the Columns 159:38.946282; -92.328781 41:Contributing property 881:College of Education 716:geology.missouri.edu 336:George Caleb Bingham 88:Show map of Missouri 1394:Columbia Missourian 996:Battle Line Rivalry 150: /  1087:Francis Quadrangle 1077:A. P. Green Chapel 966:Women's basketball 916:School of Medicine 846:Columbia, Missouri 688:columbiamissourian 297:Gideon F. Rothwell 235:Francis Quadrangle 231:Columbia, Missouri 127:Columbia, Missouri 1444: 1443: 1305:Esterhazy Quartet 1162:Police Department 1011:Brewer Fieldhouse 766:news.missouri.edu 737:"Tiger Walk 2017" 467:in the background 463:The Columns with 329:Missouri at Peace 270:Mississippi River 220: 219: 216:December 18, 1973 192:Classical Revival 1519: 1421:University Press 1137:Laws Observatory 1056:Truman the Tiger 961:Men's basketball 948: 847: 832: 823: 816: 809: 800: 793: 783: 777: 776: 774: 772: 758: 752: 751: 749: 747: 733: 727: 726: 724: 722: 713: 705: 699: 698: 696: 694: 680: 674: 673: 671: 669: 655: 649: 648: 646: 644: 630: 624: 623: 621: 619: 605: 599: 598: 596: 594: 580: 574: 573: 571: 569: 555: 549: 548: 531: 515: 503: 491: 476: 460: 448: 436: 424: 412: 396: 384: 372: 356: 165: 164: 162: 161: 160: 155: 151: 148: 147: 146: 143: 114: 108: 107: 101: 89: 83: 82: 76: 56: 21: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1518: 1517: 1516: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1426: 1374: 1353:Lloyd L. Gaines 1324: 1315:General faculty 1293: 1257: 1216: 1065: 1026:Marching Mizzou 1006:Braggin' Rights 946: 940: 921:School of Music 891:Graduate School 849: 845: 834: 830: 827: 797: 796: 784: 780: 770: 768: 760: 759: 755: 745: 743: 735: 734: 730: 720: 718: 711: 707: 706: 702: 692: 690: 682: 681: 677: 667: 665: 657: 656: 652: 642: 640: 632: 631: 627: 617: 615: 607: 606: 602: 592: 590: 582: 581: 577: 567: 565: 557: 556: 552: 547:. July 9, 2010. 533: 532: 528: 523: 516: 507: 504: 495: 492: 483: 477: 468: 461: 452: 449: 440: 437: 428: 425: 416: 413: 404: 399:The burning of 397: 388: 385: 376: 373: 364: 357: 348: 321: 312: 282:limestone drums 259: 158: 156: 152: 149: 144: 141: 139: 137: 136: 118: 117: 116: 115: 112: 111: 110: 109: 92: 91: 90: 87: 86: 85: 84: 62: 43: 39: 30: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1525: 1523: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1449: 1448: 1442: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1390: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1360:Missouri Waltz 1357: 1356: 1355: 1343: 1338: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1310:General alumni 1307: 1301: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1279:Mystical Seven 1276: 1271: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1157:MU High School 1154: 1149: 1144: 1142:Memorial Union 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1061:Walton Stadium 1058: 1053: 1051:Taylor Stadium 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1021:Hearnes Center 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 952: 950: 942: 941: 939: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 857: 855: 851: 850: 839: 836: 835: 828: 826: 825: 818: 811: 803: 795: 794: 778: 762:"Tap Day 2017" 753: 728: 700: 675: 650: 625: 600: 584:"School Songs" 575: 550: 525: 524: 522: 519: 518: 517: 510: 508: 505: 498: 496: 493: 486: 484: 478: 471: 469: 462: 455: 453: 450: 443: 441: 438: 431: 429: 426: 419: 417: 414: 407: 405: 398: 391: 389: 386: 379: 377: 374: 367: 365: 358: 351: 347: 344: 320: 317: 311: 308: 258: 255: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 199: 195: 194: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 103: 102: 96: 95: 94: 93: 78: 77: 71: 70: 69: 68: 67: 64: 63: 57: 49: 48: 45: 44: 35: 32: 31: 28: 25: 24: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1524: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1389: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1172:Switzler Hall 1170: 1168: 1167:Sanborn Field 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1122:Ellis Library 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1082:Academic Hall 1080: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 953: 951: 949: 943: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 911:School of Law 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 858: 856: 852: 848: 842: 837: 833: 824: 819: 817: 812: 810: 805: 804: 801: 791: 787: 786:Pickard, John 782: 779: 767: 763: 757: 754: 742: 738: 732: 729: 717: 710: 704: 701: 689: 685: 679: 676: 664: 660: 654: 651: 639: 635: 629: 626: 614: 610: 604: 601: 589: 585: 579: 576: 564: 560: 554: 551: 546: 542: 541: 536: 530: 527: 520: 514: 509: 502: 497: 490: 485: 482: 475: 470: 466: 459: 454: 447: 442: 435: 430: 423: 418: 411: 406: 402: 401:Academic Hall 395: 390: 383: 378: 371: 366: 362: 361:Switzler Hall 355: 350: 345: 343: 341: 337: 332: 330: 326: 318: 316: 309: 307: 304: 300: 298: 294: 289: 287: 286:Hinkson Creek 283: 279: 275: 274:Stephen Hills 271: 267: 263: 262:Academic Hall 256: 254: 252: 249:. Along with 248: 247:Academic Hall 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 215: 213:Added to NRHP 211: 207: 203: 200: 196: 193: 190: 186: 183: 182:Stephen Hills 180: 176: 172: 168: 163: 135: 131: 128: 125: 121: 100: 75: 65: 61: 55: 50: 46: 42: 38: 33: 26: 22: 16: 1434: 1419: 1392: 1387:The Maneater 1385: 1345: 1269:The Maneater 1262:Student life 1101: 1046:Mizzou Arena 1041:Tiger's Lair 1016:Faurot Field 991:Arch Rivalry 840: 789: 781: 769:. Retrieved 765: 756: 744:. Retrieved 740: 731: 719:. Retrieved 715: 703: 691:. Retrieved 687: 678: 666:. Retrieved 662: 653: 641:. Retrieved 637: 628: 616:. Retrieved 613:missouri.edu 612: 603: 591:. Retrieved 587: 578: 566:. Retrieved 562: 553: 538: 529: 333: 328: 322: 313: 305: 301: 290: 260: 222: 221: 15: 1102:The Columns 986:The Antlers 334:A mural by 223:The Columns 157: / 133:Coordinates 29:The Columns 1451:Categories 1197:Welch Hall 1177:Red Campus 1127:Jesse Hall 1092:Peace Park 1001:Border War 981:Volleyball 841:Located in 741:mizzou.com 663:mizzou.com 588:mizzou.com 563:usnews.com 521:References 465:Jesse Hall 310:Traditions 293:Red Campus 251:Jesse Hall 206:ID73001036 145:92°19′44″W 142:38°56′47″N 60:Jesse Hall 1341:Geyer Act 1207:Libraries 1132:Laws Hall 947:Athletics 854:Academics 479:From the 284:from the 178:Architect 173:1840–1843 1221:Research 976:Softball 971:Football 956:Baseball 771:June 15, 746:June 15, 721:June 15, 693:June 15, 668:June 15, 643:June 15, 618:June 15, 593:June 15, 568:June 15, 123:Location 1435:Founded 1329:History 346:Gallery 257:History 243:portico 198:Part of 1437:: 1839 1415:KOMU 8 1298:People 1274:L.S.V. 1070:Campus 1379:Media 712:(PDF) 170:Built 1410:KCOU 1405:KMUC 1400:KBIA 1284:QEBH 773:2018 748:2018 723:2018 695:2018 670:2018 645:2018 620:2018 595:2018 570:2018 245:of 229:in 1453:: 843:: 788:, 764:. 739:. 714:. 686:. 661:. 636:. 611:. 586:. 561:. 543:. 537:. 822:e 815:t 808:v 775:. 750:. 725:. 697:. 672:. 647:. 622:. 597:. 572:. 208:) 204:(

Index

U.S. Historic district
Contributing property

Jesse Hall
The Columns (Columbia, Missouri) is located in Missouri
The Columns (Columbia, Missouri) is located in the United States
Columbia, Missouri
38°56′47″N 92°19′44″W / 38.946282°N 92.328781°W / 38.946282; -92.328781
Stephen Hills
Classical Revival
Francis Quadrangle Historic District
ID73001036
University of Missouri
Columbia, Missouri
Francis Quadrangle
Avenue of the Columns
portico
Academic Hall
Jesse Hall
Academic Hall
University of Missouri
Mississippi River
Stephen Hills
Missouri State Capitol
limestone drums
Hinkson Creek
Red Campus
Gideon F. Rothwell
Missouri State Capitol
George Caleb Bingham

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