Knowledge (XXG)

The Death of Germanicus

Source đź“ť

36: 348: 268:. Although very damaged, it already presents the main lines of the painting with a few variations: the soldier in the center does not extend his hand to the sky but holds the hand of Germanicus, thus remaining closer to the text of Tacitus. At the top left, two figures are shown climbing up a staircase, which are not included in the painting. The second drawing, kept at the 167: 231:
In addition to ancient influences, he also uses motifs present in the painting of his time or slightly earlier: the soldier represented on the far left is a revival of the one represented on the extreme right of the Crusaders in front of Jerusalem by Ambroise Dubois (castle de Fontainebleau). It also
227:
The general composition of the painting could have been borrowed from the Death of Meleager, represented on several ancient Roman sarcophagi present in Rome at the time of Poussin. A copy is kept in the Vatican Museums, another in the Capitoline Museums and yet another, currently in Wilton House but
293:
From the time of Poussin, the painting became famous in artistic circles and the painting was copied and commented on many times. However, it was not until the middle of the 18th century that the theme of Germanicus' death was taken up in the painting, but each time inspired by Poussin. He is thus
143:. The painting was delivered on January 21, 1628, and a receipt signed by the painter's hand indicates that he obtained the sum of 60 crowns for this work. The painting very quickly obtained a great echo because from the following February, Poussin was chosen to paint an altarpiece in 284:
and Louis Antoine Prat put forward the hypothesis that it is not a preparatory drawing but a later one, produced around 1630–1632 with a view to the development of a second painting on the same theme but probably never executed.
218:
and the rest of his family swear to avenge his death, enjoying great popularity among the Roman people. Poussin undoubtedly learned of Tacitus' text through an Italian translation, which was numerous at the time in Rome.
139:, perhaps through the intermediary of the banker and patron Marcello Sacchetti. Barberini had already commissioned a Capture of Jerusalem (Israel Museum) from Poussin, painted around 1625-1626 and given as a gift to 861: 228:
present in Rome at the beginning of the 17th century. The figure of Agrippina recalls the personifications of vanquished nations in Roman representations, such as vanquished Judea (judea capta)
1100: 781: 302:
in 1789. If the subject is not taken up much by the artists, many are those who insert in their works allusions to Poussin's painting from this period. This is the case of
131:. The order was probably placed in October 1626, returning from a diplomatic visit to Spain. He called on Nicolas Poussin, then a young painter who had recently settled in 669: 741: 1115: 877: 693: 677: 626: 989: 733: 845: 789: 150:
The painting is given by Francesco to his nephew Maffeo Barberini (1631–1685), prince of Palestrina. It then remained in the collections of the
837: 1095: 829: 592: 35: 821: 652: 644: 365: 207: 120: 104: 973: 925: 909: 941: 901: 805: 709: 1005: 853: 1110: 813: 981: 341: 179:
Poussin is probably the first painter to examine this subject. This episode in the history of ancient Rome is taken from the
957: 757: 619: 965: 725: 465: 154:
in Rome and Florence until 1958. That year, it was acquired by the Minneapolis Institute of Art with the support of the
108: 80: 1013: 869: 765: 1040: 1032: 749: 685: 1074: 997: 949: 893: 773: 325: 237: 1105: 612: 1058: 717: 144: 917: 347: 188: 155: 303: 933: 885: 797: 661: 333: 316: 311: 215: 136: 140: 441: 241: 264:
Two drawings taking up the theme of the painting are attributed to Poussin. One is kept in the
588: 299: 269: 249: 489: 321: 281: 180: 151: 635: 332:(Granet Museum), assimilates the painter to the Roman general. Finally, he still inspired 273: 124: 100: 46: 202:, especially against the Germans, which earned him his nickname. He was sent to fight in 280:
painting: the number of characters is different. According to the style of the drawing,
265: 203: 1089: 72:
147,96 cm Ă— 198,12 cm (5,825 in Ă— 7,800 in)
295: 214:, accusing Piso of having poisoned him on the orders of Tiberius. He made his wife 277: 248:, taken from a series of tapestries on the Life of Constantine from cartoons by 84: 253: 191: 199: 195: 211: 184: 166: 128: 604: 346: 324:
that I owe my subject, it is to Poussin that I owe my painting ”.
165: 132: 96: 608: 862:
Camillus Handing the Falerian Schoolmaster over to his Pupils
562:
La Mort de Germanicus de Poussin du Musée de Minneapolis
547:
The Paintings of Nicolas Poussin. A Critical Catalogue
135:
since 1624, whom he may have known thanks to the poet
466:"Collections du MusĂ©e CondĂ© - Affichage d'une notice" 568:« Dossier du dĂ©partement des peintures Â» ( 1067: 1051: 1024: 651: 244:). Poussin's painting also seems to be inspired by 76: 68: 60: 52: 42: 21: 670:The Battle between the Israelites and the Amorites 1036:(first series 1637–1640; second series 1644–1648) 782:Saint James the Great's Vision of the Virgin Mary 1101:Paintings in the Minneapolis Institute of Art 620: 338:The Last Words of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius 320:in 1785 who declares about him: "If it is to 187:. It describes the military successes of the 8: 627: 613: 605: 119:The painting was commissioned by Cardinal 18: 206:, but there was opposition from Governor 990:Blind Orion Searching for the Rising Sun 878:Theseus Rediscovering His Father's Sword 377: 742:The Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine 678:Joshua's Battle against the Amalekites 276:, has many variations compared to the 560:Pierre Rosenberg and Nathalie Butor, 310:in 1769 or, in a more subtle way, of 7: 366:List of paintings by Nicolas Poussin 1116:Paintings based on works by Tacitus 974:Landscape with Orpheus and Eurydice 926:Landscape with the Ashes of Phocion 910:Landscape with Saint John on Patmos 210:. He died suddenly on the spot, in 806:A Bacchanalian Revel Before a Term 147:, The Martyrdom of Saint Erasmus. 14: 1006:Landscape with Hercules and Cacus 854:Triumph of Neptune and Amphitrite 694:The Capture of Jerusalem by Titus 564:, Éditions des musĂ©es nationaux, 814:The Adoration of the Golden Calf 198:, in the service of the Emperor 34: 582:, Paris, Flammarion, 1994, 287 308:Septimius Severus and Caracalla 121:Francesco Barberini (1597–1679) 734:The Martyrdom of Saint Erasmus 549:, Londres, Phaidon, 1966, 271 1: 790:The Massacre of the Innocents 28:French: La Mort de Germanicus 1096:Paintings by Nicolas Poussin 966:Landscape with Three Figures 846:A Dance to the Music of Time 838:The Rape of the Sabine Women 342:MusĂ©e des beaux-arts de Lyon 109:Minneapolis Institute of Art 81:Minneapolis Institute of Art 830:The Crossing of the Red Sea 766:The Inspiration of the Poet 351:Heinrich Friedrich FĂĽger - 170:Bust of Germanicus (ca. 10) 16:Painting by Nicolas Poussin 1132: 822:Adoration of the Shepherds 442:"drawing | British Museum" 1075:Poussinists and Rubenists 998:Landscape with Two Nymphs 950:Landscape with Polyphemus 774:Sleeping Venus with Cupid 642: 529:Rosenberg and Butor 1973, 238:Frans Pourbus the Younger 33: 26: 942:The Judgement of Solomon 902:The Continence of Scipio 710:Venus Weeping for Adonis 515:Rosenberg and Butor 1973 428:Rosenberg and Butor 1973 414:Rosenberg and Butor 1973 400:Rosenberg and Butor 1973 386:Rosenberg and Butor 1973 300:Heinrich Friedrich FĂĽger 256:to Francesco Barberini. 246:The Death of Constantine 1111:Oil on canvas paintings 702:The Death of Germanicus 494:www.pop.culture.gouv.fr 490:"La mort de Germanicus" 353:The Death of Germanicus 93:The Death of Germanicus 22:The Death of Germanicus 918:The Funeral of Phocion 841:(1634–1635, 1637–1638) 356: 326:François Marius Granet 232:uses the curtain from 223:Sources of inspiration 208:Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso 171: 145:Saint Peter's Basilica 95:is a painting made in 1059:MusĂ©e Nicolas Poussin 982:The Flight into Egypt 350: 260:Preparatory drawings? 252:, offered in 1625 by 169: 156:William Hood Dunwoody 557:113-114 (notice 156) 304:Jean-Baptiste Greuze 107:. It is kept at the 934:Eliezer and Rebecca 758:Cephalus and Aurora 662:The Death of Chione 578:Jacques Thuillier, 317:Oath of the Horatii 312:Jacques-Louis David 216:Agrippina the Elder 194:, elder brother of 137:Giambattista Marino 105:Francesco Barberini 726:Echo and Narcissus 446:The British Museum 357: 172: 141:Cardinal Richelieu 1083: 1082: 1014:Apollo and Daphne 870:Et in Arcadia ego 645:List of paintings 596: 593:978-2-08-012513-2 531:. pp. 56–60. 517:. pp. 49–50. 388:. pp. 11–12. 250:Peter Paul Rubens 90: 89: 1123: 1041:The Four Seasons 1033:Seven Sacraments 750:Plague of Ashdod 686:Venus and Adonis 629: 622: 615: 606: 600: 586: 585: 575: 571: 567: 556: 552: 533: 532: 525: 519: 518: 511: 505: 504: 502: 501: 486: 480: 479: 477: 476: 462: 456: 455: 453: 452: 438: 432: 431: 430:. pp. 9–10. 424: 418: 417: 410: 404: 403: 396: 390: 389: 382: 334:Eugène Delacroix 330:Death of Poussin 282:Pierre Rosenberg 152:Barberini Family 38: 19: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1106:1620s paintings 1086: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1063: 1047: 1025:Painting series 1020: 894:Extreme Unction 647: 638: 636:Nicolas Poussin 633: 601:249 (notice 58) 598: 583: 580:Nicolas Poussin 573: 569: 565: 554: 550: 545:Anthony Blunt, 542: 537: 536: 527: 526: 522: 513: 512: 508: 499: 497: 488: 487: 483: 474: 472: 464: 463: 459: 450: 448: 440: 439: 435: 426: 425: 421: 416:. pp. 7–9. 412: 411: 407: 402:. pp. 5–7. 398: 397: 393: 384: 383: 379: 374: 362: 298:in 1774 and by 294:represented by 291: 262: 242:MusĂ©e du Louvre 234:The Last Supper 225: 177: 164: 125:Pope Urban VIII 117: 101:Nicolas Poussin 47:Nicolas Poussin 17: 12: 11: 5: 1129: 1127: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1088: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1037: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1010: 1002: 994: 986: 978: 970: 962: 954: 946: 938: 930: 922: 914: 906: 898: 890: 882: 874: 866: 858: 850: 842: 834: 826: 818: 810: 802: 801:(c. 1631–1633) 794: 786: 785:(c. 1629–1630) 778: 770: 762: 761:(c. 1629–1630) 754: 746: 738: 730: 722: 714: 713:(c. 1626-1627) 706: 698: 690: 682: 674: 666: 657: 655: 649: 648: 643: 640: 639: 634: 632: 631: 624: 617: 609: 603: 602: 576: 558: 541: 538: 535: 534: 520: 506: 481: 457: 433: 419: 405: 391: 376: 375: 373: 370: 369: 368: 361: 358: 290: 287: 266:British Museum 261: 258: 224: 221: 176: 173: 163: 160: 127:and legate in 116: 113: 88: 87: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 44: 40: 39: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1128: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1000: 999: 995: 992: 991: 987: 984: 983: 979: 976: 975: 971: 968: 967: 963: 960: 959: 958:Self-Portrait 955: 952: 951: 947: 944: 943: 939: 936: 935: 931: 928: 927: 923: 920: 919: 915: 912: 911: 907: 904: 903: 899: 896: 895: 891: 888: 887: 883: 880: 879: 875: 872: 871: 867: 864: 863: 859: 856: 855: 851: 848: 847: 843: 840: 839: 835: 832: 831: 827: 824: 823: 819: 816: 815: 811: 808: 807: 803: 800: 799: 795: 792: 791: 787: 784: 783: 779: 776: 775: 771: 768: 767: 763: 760: 759: 755: 752: 751: 747: 744: 743: 739: 736: 735: 731: 728: 727: 723: 720: 719: 718:Saint Cecilia 715: 712: 711: 707: 704: 703: 699: 696: 695: 691: 688: 687: 683: 680: 679: 675: 672: 671: 667: 664: 663: 659: 658: 656: 654: 650: 646: 641: 637: 630: 625: 623: 618: 616: 611: 610: 607: 594: 590: 581: 577: 572:7), 1973, 72 563: 559: 548: 544: 543: 539: 530: 524: 521: 516: 510: 507: 495: 491: 485: 482: 471: 467: 461: 458: 447: 443: 437: 434: 429: 423: 420: 415: 409: 406: 401: 395: 392: 387: 381: 378: 371: 367: 364: 363: 359: 354: 349: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 318: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 288: 286: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 259: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 229: 222: 220: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 190: 189:Roman general 186: 182: 174: 168: 161: 159: 157: 153: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 114: 112: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 86: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64:oil on canvas 63: 59: 55: 51: 48: 45: 41: 37: 32: 29: 25: 20: 1039: 1031: 1012: 1004: 996: 988: 980: 972: 964: 956: 948: 940: 932: 924: 916: 908: 900: 892: 884: 876: 868: 860: 852: 844: 836: 828: 820: 812: 804: 796: 788: 780: 772: 764: 756: 748: 740: 732: 724: 716: 708: 701: 700: 697:(1626; 1635) 692: 684: 676: 668: 660: 579: 561: 546: 528: 523: 514: 509: 498:. Retrieved 493: 484: 473:. Retrieved 470:46.182.7.202 469: 460: 449:. Retrieved 445: 436: 427: 422: 413: 408: 399: 394: 385: 380: 352: 337: 329: 315: 307: 296:Piat Sauvage 292: 263: 245: 233: 230: 226: 178: 149: 123:, nephew of 118: 92: 91: 27: 1044:(1660–1664) 1017:(1661–1664) 985:(1657–1658) 977:(1650–1653) 969:(1645–1650) 937:(1648–1649) 897:(1638–1640) 889:(1638–1639) 849:(1634–1636) 833:(1633–1634) 825:(1633–1634) 817:(1633–1634) 809:(1632–1633) 793:(1625–1632) 777:(1628–1630) 769:(1629–1630) 753:(1628–1630) 745:(1628–1629) 737:(1628–1629) 729:(1627–1628) 721:(1627–1628) 496:(in French) 278:Minneapolis 270:MusĂ©e CondĂ© 162:Description 85:Minneapolis 1090:Categories 500:2020-07-25 475:2020-07-25 451:2020-07-25 372:References 254:Louis XIII 192:Germanicus 69:Dimensions 1009:(c. 1660) 886:The Manna 873:(1637–38) 857:(c. 1636) 798:Parnassus 681:(c. 1625) 673:(c. 1625) 653:Paintings 340:in 1844 ( 322:Corneille 289:Posterity 274:Chantilly 360:See also 200:Tiberius 196:Claudius 77:Location 1068:Related 1052:Museums 540:Sources 328:in his 306:in his 212:Antioch 185:Tacitus 175:Subject 115:History 1001:(1659) 993:(1658) 961:(1649) 953:(1649) 945:(1649) 929:(1648) 921:(1648) 913:(1640) 905:(1640) 881:(1638) 865:(1637) 705:(1627) 689:(1626) 665:(1622) 591:  355:(1789) 181:Annals 158:Fund. 129:France 61:Medium 43:Artist 566:coll. 204:Syria 589:ISBN 133:Rome 103:for 97:1627 56:1627 53:Year 344:). 336:in 314:'s 272:in 236:by 183:of 99:by 1092:: 599:p. 597:, 587:( 584:p. 574:p. 555:p. 553:, 551:p. 492:. 468:. 444:. 111:. 83:, 628:e 621:t 614:v 595:) 570:n 503:. 478:. 454:. 240:(

Index


Nicolas Poussin
Minneapolis Institute of Art
Minneapolis
1627
Nicolas Poussin
Francesco Barberini
Minneapolis Institute of Art
Francesco Barberini (1597–1679)
Pope Urban VIII
France
Rome
Giambattista Marino
Cardinal Richelieu
Saint Peter's Basilica
Barberini Family
William Hood Dunwoody

Annals
Tacitus
Roman general
Germanicus
Claudius
Tiberius
Syria
Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso
Antioch
Agrippina the Elder
Frans Pourbus the Younger
Musée du Louvre

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑