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165:. When Napoleon abdicated in 1814, Ney pledged his allegiance to the Bourbon monarchy, but when Napoleon returned to France, Ney rejoined his former leader. When the monarchy was restored in 1815, Marshal Ney was accused of plotting Napoleon’s return and charged with treason. At his execution he refused to wear a blindfold and was allowed to give the order to fire.
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seen marching away from the site. On the wall behind Ney's corpse are two inscriptions: one that says "vive l'empereur" ("long live the emperor") and is crossed out, and one that says "vive" right before the bullet holes from the execution. According to Gérôme this was a comment on Ney's multiple
233:
The general reception was very split and the 1868 Salon marked the beginning of a lasting divide between Gérôme and many French art critics. Those who were negative accused the painting of relying on literary techniques, of commercializing art, and of bringing politics into art.
230:. Although Ney's execution was over fifty years in the past, a depiction of the incident still roused emotions and created controversy. On behalf of Ney's descendants, Gérôme was asked to withdraw the painting, but he did not comply.
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wrote a positive review highlighting details that give the picture meaning, Gérôme's treatment of the death theme, and the success of the painting at capturing a mental climate.
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Henri
Oulevay made a caricature where Gérôme is depicted in front of the wall with art critics as the departing firing squad, carrying pens and quills instead of rifles. "Vive
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Mitchell, Claudine (2010). "The
Damaged Mirror: Gérôme's Narrative Technique and the Fractures of French History". In Allan, Scott; Morton, Mary (eds.).
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was a marshal in
Napoleon’s army, a heroic figure called "the bravest of the brave" by
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65.2 cm × 104.2 cm (25.7 in × 41.0 in)
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Caricature of Gerome by Henri
Oulevay, commenting on the controversy roused by
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immediately after his execution on 7 December 1815, with the
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that graphically depicted the execution by firing squad of
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Some details of the work may be more legible in this
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102:) is an 1868 painting by the French artist
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849:Cultural depictions of military officers
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341:collections.museums-sheffield.org.uk/
128:Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust
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844:Cultural depictions of French people
248:The Execution of Emperor Maximilian
126:The painting has been owned by the
693:The Christian Martyrs' Last Prayer
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437:Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars
16:1868 painting by Jean-Léon Gérôme
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106:. It depicts the French Marshal
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834:Paintings in Sheffield Museums
337:"The Execution of Marshal Ney"
257:Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico
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829:Paintings by Jean-Léon Gérôme
536:The Duel After the Masquerade
275:The Duel After the Masquerade
115:shifts of allegiance between
749:Truth Coming Out of Her Well
701:Slave Market in Ancient Rome
614:The Execution of Marshal Ney
270:The Execution of Marshal Ney
251:series of paintings made by
179:The Execution of Marshal Ney
91:The Execution of Marshal Ney
24:The Execution of Marshal Ney
709:Bonaparte Before the Sphinx
574:Phryne Before the Areopagus
194:The Execution of Maximilian
100:L'exécution du maréchal Ney
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435:Chandler, David (1999).
854:Oil on canvas paintings
677:A Chat by the Fireside
439:. Wordsworth editions.
360:Chandler 1999, p. 314.
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839:Paintings about death
733:Pygmalion and Galatea
407:"The Death of Caesar"
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142:Historical background
630:Prayer in the Mosque
582:Cleopatra and Caesar
450:J. Paul Getty Museum
446:Reconsidering Gérôme
152:albumen silver print
717:The Carpet Merchant
598:The Death of Caesar
521:The Age of Augustus
265:The Death of Caesar
211:The Death of Caesar
198:Kunsthalle Mannheim
741:The Birth of Venus
411:Walters Art Museum
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132:Graves Art Gallery
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539:(1857, 1859)
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346:21 December
228:Paris Salon
138:, England.
818:Categories
769:Sculptures
429:Literature
288:References
159:Michel Ney
108:Michel Ney
66:Dimensions
725:Bathsheba
606:Jerusalem
505:Paintings
416:31 August
281:Jerusalem
259:in 1867.
220:Baltimore
208:Gérôme's
169:Reception
136:Sheffield
82:Sheffield
544:Diogenes
214:, 1867,
196:, 1868,
163:Napoleon
119:and the
117:Napoleon
74:Location
796:Related
785:Tanagra
777:Omphale
788:(1890)
780:(1887)
752:(1896)
744:(1890)
736:(1890)
728:(1889)
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554:(1860)
531:(1855)
516:(1846)
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96:French
56:Medium
38:Artist
653:]
566:]
551:]
528:]
293:Notes
243:Manet
454:ISBN
418:2016
348:2019
278:and
51:1868
48:Year
134:in
820::
651:fr
564:fr
549:fr
526:fr
452:.
409:.
339:.
328:^
313:^
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123:.
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94:(
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