400:. Football jock Reese Houser auditions for the play, only because this will give him a chance to grow closer to his crush Pfeifer Ross, who will be in the play. Surprisingly, he gets the lead role, which is much more than he bargained for. He needs a way out of the play, so his friend Ryan Shoos comes up with the idea to vandalize the set and sabotage the whole play. That night, Reese, Ryan, and Ryan's girlfriend, Cassidy Spilker, sneak into the school and begin to dismantle the set, only to hear Pfeifer in the hallway. They try to leave but find that they have been locked inside, and there is no cell phone reception. Disturbed, Cassidy admits the trio's real reason for being in the school at this time, which angers Pfeifer.
415:. Reese and Pfeifer end up on the stage, where the spirit begins to choke her. Realizing Charlie wants them to act out the final scene (in which Reese and Charlie's characters are hanged), Reese and Pfeifer reenact the scene. However, when Reese puts the noose around his neck, he is hanged and killed by Charlie. Once he is dead, Pfeifer and Charlie, now appearing as an adult, both bow, and Alexis, who was watching the performance, gives a standing ovation.
404:
performed that day, and was on stage only because he was the understudy for the main actor, who turns out to have been Reese's father, Rick. The group becomes separated. Alone, Ryan sees various things, such as a hidden room with a mattress and bed frame, and a body hanging. When the group is reunited, Cassidy is yanked into the air by seemingly nothing, leaving her with burns on her neck that look like rope burns.
418:
The police enter the house where
Pfeifer and Alexis are living and watching footage of Charlie's death, showing that Pfeifer is the daughter of Charlie and Alexis. When they attempt to question them about Charlie, Pfeifer warns, "You shouldn’t say that name". The officer witnesses his partner being
407:
They return to the stage, where
Pfeifer points out an air conditioning duct they can escape through. Ryan is thrown off the ladder by an unseen force, and his leg is broken. The group becomes locked out of the stage where Ryan lies helpless. They eventually get back, finding only Ryan's phone. The
403:
When they get back to the stage, the group sees that the set has suddenly reassembled. An old television switches on by itself, playing back a tape with the news coverage of
Charlie's death, which includes an interview with his girlfriend Alexis. They discover that Charlie was not supposed to have
345:, which specialized in produce low-budget films for the film to be adapted for distribution. On Blum's advice, Lofing and Cluff invested additional work and in fact, over the next two years, the vast majority of the film (about 80%) was re-shot. For this, the two held auditions with the help of a
357:
joined in at the last minute, after it emerged that an actress who participated in the original version had lost a lot of weight. Gifford was recommended by her famous parents, but Cluff emphasized that she won the role on her own merits, and he himself initially did not think she would agree to
313:. The film centers on when, 20 years after a horrific accident during a small town school play, students at the school resurrect the failed show in a misguided attempt to honor the anniversary of the tragedy - but soon discover that some things are better left alone. It was produced by
655:
gave the film three out of four stars, saying: "In a quick 80 minutes, we get the back story, we meet the four core characters (all of the young actors do fine work), get the wits scared out of us about a half-dozen times and wind up with a VERY creepy ending." Barry Hertz of
591:
gave the film one out of four stars, saying: "The plot is a collection of contrivances (Oh no, the lights all went out! My cell phone won't work! I'm running for my life, I'd better keep filming!) and the scares are simple, sudden, stupid shocks." Kyle
Anderson of
598:
gave the film a C, saying: "This is another found-footage movie that, with a little art direction and some actual cinematography, could easily have been a decent little terrorizer. Instead, it comes mostly unglued thanks to its hacky gimmick." Bruce Demara of the
40:
332:
began in 2011 when Chris Lofing and Travis Cluff uploaded a new trailer for the film. The trailer went viral and was seen by producer Dean
Schneider of the company Management 360 who invited them to his office in
662:
gave the film one out of four stars, saying: "As the latest entry in the tired "found footage" horror subgenre, this on-the-cheap film has never met a cliché it didn't embrace like sweet death itself." A.A. Dowd of
584:
isn't without a certain amount of atmosphere, simply feels borrowed wholesale. That would matter less with a better script, but the four main characters are paper-thin even by genre norms." Stephen Whitty of the
611:
gave the film two out of four stars, saying: "The filmmakers needed to set themselves free even more than the characters, but they never find the path out. They probably never realized they were trapped."
547:. The film grossed $ 900,000 during its Thursday night showings, and $ 4.5 million on its opening day. The film opened at number five at the box office in its opening weekend, with $ 9.8 million.
605:
gave the film two out of four stars, saying: "Despite its initial promise and some decent scares - you're in for a sharp and sudden drop in satisfaction in the final throes." Mick LaSalle of the
487:
acquired distribution rights to the film. On
December 10, 2014, it was announced the film would be released on July 10, 2015, in the United States. Though the film is set in Lofing's hometown of
559:, 14% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 119 reviews, with an average rating of 3.40/10. The site's critics consensus reads: "Narratively contrived and visually a mess,
1121:
820:
635:
starts with a decent if improbable premise, and it ends with a pretty good jolt. But in between, the film sure wears out the already tired found-footage device." Tirdad
Derakhshani of
669:
gave the film a D+, saying: "Making audiences care about the characters is always a more effective fear-generating strategy than just knocking off a bunch of dimwits in the dark."
411:
Ryan sees a figure holding a noose. He is then pulled away by the neck by a fly rig. As the night progresses, Cassidy is killed by
Charlie dressed as the Hangman, a character from
1196:
645:
is one lazy film. There's no real effort or inventiveness here, whether we're talking about the character names, the jokes, the set pieces, or the predictable plot twist."
1347:
567:, the film has a weighted average score of 30 out of 100 based on reviews from 22 critics, indicating "generally unfavorable reviews". Audiences polled by
386:
On
October 29, 1993, Beatrice High School student Charlie Grimille is accidentally hanged and killed after a prop malfunction during a presentation of the
1099:
947:
772:
531:
grossed $ 22.7 million in North
America and $ 20.2 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $ 43 million, against a budget of $ 100,000.
625:
is only good enough to make you wish its creators did something novel with its formulaic style, plot, and characterizations." Neil Genzlinger of
1422:
1002:
1271:
1048:
1412:
1407:
1367:
1357:
793:
719:
1352:
1171:
1387:
1362:
337:, signed a representation and financing contract through the production division of his company Entertainment 360 and received to
1337:
1397:
1382:
1146:
1077:
299:
1218:
1417:
1342:
1392:
1402:
1377:
1372:
1332:
1327:
512:
1243:
637:
302:
24:
955:
842:
607:
419:
dragged by a noose, killing him. Charlie then attacks and kills the policeman, as the screen cuts to black.
951:
863:
496:
495:. Several scenes in the first cut of the film were shot in Beatrice, but those scenes were dropped when
365:
342:
318:
204:
184:
980:
689:
was filmed secretly. The film was released on October 25, 2019, in theaters, on demand and digital by
1028:
594:
1322:
685:
678:
658:
627:
587:
576:
492:
488:
374:
794:"Sundance Selects Nabs 'General Tso'; Warner Bros Shifts 'Pan' Release, Titles Horror Pic, More"
1307:
1276:
1248:
1175:
651:
617:
747:
372:
on July 10, 2015. It received negative reviews and grossed $ 43 million worldwide. A sequel,
967:
has been skewered by critics and earned a C CinemaScore (not unusual for a horror offering).
396:
Twenty years later, on October 28, 2013, the school attempts to put on a new performance of
1272:"[Trailer] Sequel 'The Gallows: Act II' Brings the Hangman Back to Life in October"
925:
889:
751:
690:
556:
484:
440:
369:
354:
310:
179:
134:
1167:
894:
646:
544:
387:
1024:
563:
sends viewers on a shaky tumble to the bottom of the found-footage horror barrel." On
1316:
1222:
665:
428:
350:
325:
through Entertainment 360, Chris Lofing and Travis Cluff through Tremendum Pictures.
322:
306:
123:
95:
19:
This article is about the 2015 film. For the wooden scaffold used for hangings, see
1073:
1052:
601:
1100:"It Wouldn't Be a Tragedy If Found-Footage Horror 'The Gallows' Hadn't Been Found"
39:
568:
334:
915:
884:
773:"New Line acquires the rights to Blumhouse's found footage horror Superstition"
920:
564:
349:
casting agent, Carolyn D'Vere and three actors were chosen: Shoos, Brown, and
338:
314:
90:
539:
1197:"The Gallows: Another 'found footage' horror film fails in its originality"
710:
1301:
393:. His parents, along with the whole audience, witness the tragic event.
504:
491:, all of the scenes in the theatrical version of the film were shot in
20:
305:
written and directed by Chris Lofing and Travis Cluff. The film stars
981:"'The Gallows' Review: Another Derivative Found-Footage Horror Movie"
346:
228:
537:
opened on July 10, 2015, simultaneously with the sci-fi drama
500:
821:"Beatrice native's debut film 'The Gallows' to hit theaters"
1172:"'The Gallows': You'll hang on every eerie, twisty scare"
1122:"Review: 'The Gallows' Somehow Finds More Horror Footage"
511:. The actors performed their own stunts, and no major
499:
picked up the film. Those scenes were featured in the
1003:"'The Gallows' review: Horrifying? No, just horrible"
1078:"'The Gallows': two good ideas in search of a third"
948:"'Minions' Boasts Record $ 115.2M Box-Office Debut"
283:
275:
267:
259:
249:
210:
200:
167:
159:
151:
143:
116:
83:
66:
49:
32:
843:"'Minions' Land Record $ 46.2M Friday: Box Office"
571:gave the film a grade of "C" on an A+ to F scale.
1244:"Looks Like 'The Gallows 2' Was Filmed in Secret"
864:"Weekend Box Office Results for July 10-12, 2015"
1049:"The Gallows snaps under weight of silly ending"
1147:"'The Gallows': Herky-jerky, lazy, loud horror"
8:
455:Alexis Schneider as young Alexis Ross / Mary
814:
812:
810:
408:audience then sees footage from the phone.
641:gave the film a negative review, saying: "
621:gave the film a negative review, saying: "
580:gave the film a negative review, saying: "
38:
29:
702:
683:In August 2017, it was announced that
16:2015 American supernatural horror film
742:
740:
738:
364:was released in the United States by
7:
1270:Squires, John (September 11, 2019).
720:British Board of Film Classification
1145:Tirdad Derakhshani (10 July 2015).
515:was used in the film, Lofing said.
1348:American supernatural horror films
14:
1242:Squires, John (August 29, 2017).
946:McClintock, Pamela (1999-02-22).
841:McClintock, Pamela (1999-02-22).
819:Wolgamott, L. Kent (2015-07-09).
775:. Flickeringmyth.com. 2014-06-24
378:, was released in October 2019.
309:, Pfeifer Brown, Ryan Shoos and
471:Travis Cluff as Mr. Schwendiman
452:Melissa Bratton as Alexis Ross
449:Jesse Cross as Charlie Grimille
1120:Neil Genzlinger (2015-07-10).
1001:Whitty, Stephen (2015-07-09).
979:Geoff Berkshire (2015-07-09).
460:Theo Burkhardt as Rick Houser
1:
1423:English-language horror films
1023:Anderson, Kyle (2015-07-09).
434:Pfeifer Brown as Pfeifer Ross
1413:2010s English-language films
1408:2015 directorial debut films
1368:Films produced by Jason Blum
1098:Abrams, Simon (2015-07-09).
468:Emily Jones as Ryan's mother
1358:Blumhouse Productions films
1439:
1353:American teen horror films
1195:Barry Hertz (2015-07-10).
1025:"'The Gallows': EW review"
676:
474:Mackie Burt as Cheerleader
18:
638:The Philadelphia Inquirer
358:participate in the film.
44:Theatrical release poster
37:
1388:Films shot in California
1363:Dune Entertainment films
1217:A.A. Dowd (2015-07-09).
845:. The Hollywood Reporter
446:Price T. Morgan as Price
437:Ryan Shoos as Ryan Shoos
303:supernatural horror film
25:Gallows (disambiguation)
1338:2010s teen horror films
1149:. Philadelphia Inquirer
608:San Francisco Chronicle
341:, owner of the company
234:July 10, 2015
219:June 30, 2015
952:The Hollywood Reporter
823:. Lincoln Journal Star
796:. Deadline. 2014-12-10
23:. For other uses, see
1398:New Line Cinema films
1383:Films set in Nebraska
916:"The Gallows Reviews"
497:Blumhouse Productions
366:Warner Bros. Pictures
343:Blumhouse Productions
319:Blumhouse Productions
205:Warner Bros. Pictures
185:Blumhouse Productions
1418:2010s American films
1343:American ghost films
1199:. The Globe and Mail
1029:Entertainment Weekly
885:"The Gallows (2015)"
595:Entertainment Weekly
463:John Tanskly as Rick
242: (United States)
1393:Found footage films
574:Geoff Berkshire of
298:is a 2015 American
1403:Warner Bros. films
1126:The New York Times
686:The Gallows Act II
679:The Gallows Act II
659:The Globe and Mail
628:The New York Times
588:Newark Star-Ledger
493:Fresno, California
489:Beatrice, Nebraska
483:On June 24, 2014,
443:as Cassidy Spilker
375:The Gallows Act II
192:Tremendum Pictures
1378:Films set in 2013
1373:Films set in 1993
1333:2010s ghost films
1328:2015 horror films
1277:Bloody Disgusting
1249:Bloody Disgusting
1176:Chicago Sun-Times
866:. Box Office Mojo
652:Chicago Sun-Times
618:The Village Voice
551:Critical response
291:
290:
189:Entertainment 360
1430:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1010:
998:
992:
991:
989:
988:
976:
970:
969:
964:
963:
954:. Archived from
943:
937:
936:
934:
932:
912:
906:
905:
903:
901:
881:
875:
874:
872:
871:
860:
854:
853:
851:
850:
838:
832:
831:
829:
828:
816:
805:
804:
802:
801:
790:
784:
783:
781:
780:
769:
763:
762:
760:
758:
744:
733:
732:
730:
728:
707:
615:Simon Abrams of
241:
239:
226:
224:
103:Benjamin Forkner
42:
30:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1313:
1312:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1282:
1280:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1227:
1225:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1202:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1180:
1178:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1152:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1130:
1128:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1105:
1103:
1102:. Village Voice
1097:
1096:
1092:
1083:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1058:
1056:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1033:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1008:
1006:
1000:
999:
995:
986:
984:
978:
977:
973:
961:
959:
945:
944:
940:
930:
928:
926:CBS Interactive
914:
913:
909:
899:
897:
890:Rotten Tomatoes
883:
882:
878:
869:
867:
862:
861:
857:
848:
846:
840:
839:
835:
826:
824:
818:
817:
808:
799:
797:
792:
791:
787:
778:
776:
771:
770:
766:
756:
754:
752:Box Office Mojo
746:
745:
736:
726:
724:
723:. June 30, 2015
709:
708:
704:
699:
681:
675:
557:Rotten Tomatoes
553:
526:
521:
485:New Line Cinema
481:
441:Cassidy Gifford
431:as Reese Houser
425:
384:
370:New Line Cinema
328:Development of
311:Cassidy Gifford
252:
245:
237:
235:
222:
220:
213:
196:
195:
180:New Line Cinema
172:
170:
139:
135:Cassidy Gifford
112:
79:
62:
45:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1436:
1434:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1297:
1296:External links
1294:
1291:
1290:
1262:
1234:
1209:
1187:
1170:(2015-07-09).
1168:Richard Roeper
1159:
1137:
1112:
1090:
1076:(2015-07-09).
1065:
1040:
1015:
993:
971:
938:
907:
876:
855:
833:
806:
785:
764:
734:
701:
700:
698:
695:
677:Main article:
674:
671:
647:Richard Roeper
552:
549:
525:
522:
520:
517:
480:
477:
476:
475:
472:
469:
466:
465:
464:
458:
457:
456:
450:
447:
444:
438:
435:
432:
424:
421:
383:
380:
289:
288:
285:
281:
280:
277:
273:
272:
269:
265:
264:
261:
257:
256:
253:
250:
247:
246:
244:
243:
232:
216:
214:
211:
208:
207:
202:
201:Distributed by
198:
197:
194:
193:
190:
187:
182:
176:
175:
173:
168:
165:
164:
161:
157:
156:
153:
149:
148:
145:
144:Cinematography
141:
140:
138:
137:
132:
129:
126:
120:
118:
114:
113:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
98:
93:
87:
85:
81:
80:
78:
77:
74:
70:
68:
64:
63:
61:
60:
57:
53:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1435:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1295:
1283:September 11,
1279:
1278:
1273:
1266:
1263:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1238:
1235:
1224:
1223:The A.V. Club
1220:
1219:"The Gallows"
1213:
1210:
1198:
1191:
1188:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1160:
1148:
1141:
1138:
1127:
1123:
1116:
1113:
1101:
1094:
1091:
1079:
1075:
1069:
1066:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1030:
1026:
1019:
1016:
1004:
997:
994:
982:
975:
972:
968:
958:on 2015-07-14
957:
953:
949:
942:
939:
927:
923:
922:
917:
911:
908:
896:
892:
891:
886:
880:
877:
865:
859:
856:
844:
837:
834:
822:
815:
813:
811:
807:
795:
789:
786:
774:
768:
765:
753:
749:
748:"The Gallows"
743:
741:
739:
735:
722:
721:
716:
714:
706:
703:
696:
694:
692:
688:
687:
680:
672:
670:
668:
667:
666:The A.V. Club
661:
660:
654:
653:
648:
644:
640:
639:
634:
630:
629:
624:
620:
619:
613:
610:
609:
604:
603:
597:
596:
590:
589:
583:
579:
578:
572:
570:
566:
562:
558:
550:
548:
546:
542:
541:
536:
532:
530:
523:
518:
516:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
478:
473:
470:
467:
462:
461:
459:
454:
453:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
429:Reese Mishler
427:
426:
422:
420:
416:
414:
409:
405:
401:
399:
394:
392:
389:
381:
379:
377:
376:
371:
367:
363:
359:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
331:
326:
324:
323:Guymon Casady
320:
316:
312:
308:
307:Reese Mishler
304:
301:
300:found footage
297:
296:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
263:United States
262:
258:
254:
248:
233:
230:
218:
217:
215:
212:Release dates
209:
206:
203:
199:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
177:
174:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
136:
133:
130:
128:Pfeifer Brown
127:
125:
124:Reese Mishler
122:
121:
119:
115:
108:
105:
102:
100:Dean Schnider
99:
97:
96:Guymon Casady
94:
92:
89:
88:
86:
82:
75:
72:
71:
69:
65:
58:
55:
54:
52:
48:
41:
36:
31:
26:
22:
1302:
1281:. Retrieved
1275:
1265:
1253:. Retrieved
1247:
1237:
1226:. Retrieved
1212:
1201:. Retrieved
1190:
1179:. Retrieved
1162:
1151:. Retrieved
1140:
1129:. Retrieved
1125:
1115:
1104:. Retrieved
1093:
1082:. Retrieved
1074:Mick LaSalle
1068:
1057:. Retrieved
1055:. 2015-07-09
1053:Toronto Star
1043:
1032:. Retrieved
1018:
1007:. Retrieved
996:
985:. Retrieved
974:
966:
960:. Retrieved
956:the original
941:
929:. Retrieved
919:
910:
900:December 31,
898:. Retrieved
888:
879:
868:. Retrieved
858:
847:. Retrieved
836:
825:. Retrieved
798:. Retrieved
788:
777:. Retrieved
767:
755:. Retrieved
725:. Retrieved
718:
712:
705:
684:
682:
664:
657:
650:
642:
636:
632:
626:
622:
616:
614:
606:
602:Toronto Star
600:
593:
586:
581:
575:
573:
560:
554:
538:
534:
533:
528:
527:
508:
507:releases of
482:
417:
412:
410:
406:
402:
397:
395:
390:
385:
373:
361:
360:
329:
327:
294:
293:
292:
287:$ 43 million
251:Running time
155:Chris Lofing
109:Travis Cluff
106:Chris Lofing
76:Travis Cluff
73:Chris Lofing
59:Travis Cluff
56:Chris Lofing
1303:The Gallows
1255:February 3,
757:October 25,
713:THE GALLOWS
643:The Gallows
633:The Gallows
623:The Gallows
582:The Gallows
569:CinemaScore
561:The Gallows
535:The Gallows
529:The Gallows
509:The Gallows
413:The Gallows
398:The Gallows
391:The Gallows
362:The Gallows
335:Los Angeles
330:The Gallows
295:The Gallows
163:Zach Lemmon
84:Produced by
50:Directed by
33:The Gallows
1323:2015 films
1317:Categories
1228:2021-11-28
1203:2015-08-16
1181:2021-11-28
1153:2021-11-28
1131:2015-08-16
1106:2015-08-16
1084:2015-08-16
1059:2022-02-16
1034:2015-08-16
1009:2015-08-16
987:2015-08-16
962:2022-02-02
921:Metacritic
870:2015-07-13
849:2015-07-12
827:2015-07-13
800:2015-04-09
779:2015-04-09
697:References
565:Metacritic
524:Box office
479:Production
339:Jason Blum
315:Jason Blum
284:Box office
255:81 minutes
238:2015-07-10
223:2015-06-30
169:Production
131:Ryan Shoos
91:Jason Blum
67:Written by
983:. Variety
691:Lionsgate
540:Self/less
279:$ 100,000
171:companies
152:Edited by
147:Edd Lukas
1080:. SFGate
1005:. NJ.com
931:July 10,
895:Fandango
727:June 30,
317:through
268:Language
160:Music by
117:Starring
649:of the
631:said: "
577:Variety
545:Minions
519:Release
505:Blu-ray
355:Gifford
351:Mishler
271:English
260:Country
236: (
221: (
21:Gallows
673:Sequel
347:Fresno
276:Budget
229:Fresno
227: (
715:(15)"
1308:IMDb
1285:2019
1257:2018
933:2015
902:2021
759:2015
729:2015
543:and
503:and
423:Cast
388:play
382:Plot
368:and
1306:at
555:On
513:CGI
501:DVD
1319::
1274:.
1246:.
1221:.
1174:.
1124:.
1051:.
1027:.
965:.
950:.
924:.
918:.
893:.
887:.
809:^
750:.
737:^
717:.
693:.
353:.
321:,
1287:.
1259:.
1231:.
1206:.
1184:.
1156:.
1134:.
1109:.
1087:.
1062:.
1037:.
1012:.
990:.
935:.
904:.
873:.
852:.
830:.
803:.
782:.
761:.
731:.
711:"
240:)
231:)
225:)
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
