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1953 London to Christchurch air race

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776: 33: 764: 788: 73: 238:, and was built as a dual-purpose or convertible plane, with some seats, and cargo doors. It carried the name "DR. IR. M.H. DAMME", together with "TRADE WINGS" behind the rear left door, and a large number "21" on each side. Dokter Ingenieur Marinus H. Damme was a Dutch engineer, aviation businessman and politician. DC-6 planes were called "Liftmaster" originally. 231: 186:
in an Australian-built Canberra. The distance, by the route followed, was quoted as 12,270 miles (19,750 km), so that the speed in the air for all 5 jets was 544–548 miles per hour (875–882 km/h), with an average elapsed time (including intermediate stops) of 402 miles per hour
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Section for commercial transport aircraft types. Each plane was allowed to select its own route, as long as it was generally south-east, and any necessary intermediate stops. Several planes dropped out before it started.
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The 3 commercial propeller-driven planes took off at 5 minute intervals, starting at 16:30 GMT on Thursday 8th October. The 5 military jet bombers followed at 5 minute intervals, starting at 17:35. The
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also took part. The Viscount was fitted with extra fuel tanks in place of seats, enabling it to fly in 5 stages, as opposed to 8 for the DC-6; the Hastings had also expected to fly in 8 stages.
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in New Zealand, and took place in October 1953 after Christchurch declared their airport as international in 1950. It was intended to mark the centenary of Christchurch, and 50 years since the
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and navigated by Flight Lieutenant Don Gannon. The plane touched down at Christchurch (Harewood) Airport at 05:36 local time during a heavy storm, 41 minutes ahead of its closest rival, after
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at the time. The Handicap Section, rather than a race, was intended to be a trial based on a formula aimed at rewarding commercial efficiency over a long-haul route.
1092: 257:(Ceylon) during a storm, causing the plane to withdraw from the race. The Hastings has been described as the world's last four-engine tail-wheel transport giant. 1143: 1118: 1022: 115:, except the DC-6 (via Rome) and the Hastings (via Athens). After that, most of the routes were broadly similar, flying in almost a straight line via 915: 769:
KLM's Douglas DC-6A was competitor "21" and carried a group of emigrants to New Zealand. Shown being displayed at London Airport before departure
775: 1100:. Scroll down for video; invents a Viscount stop at Athens, using Christchurch footage; then shows a non-race wingtip-tank/pod Canberra. 123:
and southern Australia. Canberra number "1" even managed to fly past Cocos without stopping. However, the DC-6 flew further north, via
284:(Melbourne, Australia). However, its lack of passengers and cargo led to it being declared second for this Section, behind the DC-6. 222:
The Douglas DC-6A carried 64 passengers, including many Dutch women emigrating to marry or join their husbands. There was a previous
40:, competitor "3", an RAF English Electric Canberra piloted by Flight Lieutenant Burton, shown at RAF Abingdon, now on display at the 32: 242: 104:
had ended 4 days earlier, and New Zealand didn't use it then. The starting time of the jets was delayed by an hour, to avoid a
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in the dark, about 24 hours later. Each plane was allowed 168 hours of elapsed time from the final plane's takeoff.
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International Air Race Council was formed in Christchurch in 1948 to plan the race, together with the British
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to BEA, with BEA livery applied, and named "R M A Endeavour", after Australian businessman and aviator
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Wing Commander Cuming's RAAF Canberra B20, competitor "4", during a refuelling stop at Colombo, Ceylon
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The prizes for each Section were the same: 1st £10,000; 2nd £3000; 3rd £1000; 4th £500. These are
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The Handley Page Hastings carried cargo for the New Zealand Air Force. After stopping at
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Competitor "22", RNZAF Handley Page Hastings at London Airport before the race
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route would have been a few hundred miles shorter, over Finland and Japan.
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Christchurch Video Camera Club, 1953 London to Christchurch Air Race, 1997
958: 52:, the "Last Great Air Race", was 12,300 miles (19,800 km) long, from 191: 900: 277: 254: 128: 124: 793:
Vickers Viscount in BEA markings at London Airport as competitor "23"
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British Pathe, London - Christchurch Air Race 1953, prizes awarded
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Withdrew in Ceylon with a failed engine; handicap allowance was
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or arriving in London, prior to the race, on a Douglas DC-6B,
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The Canberras were all fitted with extra fuel tanks in the
1052:(Refers to previous day as "today" and "this morning".) 87:. It was divided into an outright Speed Section, and a 916:"Flight Lieutenant Don Gannon | Times Online Obituary" 276:. It made 4 stops, averaging only 18 minutes each, at 260:The Vickers Viscount was loaned from the British 1023:"The Centenary Air Race, London To Christchurch" 834:"Christchurch City Council Archives CCC/ARC/700" 828: 826: 824: 883:"London - Christchurch Air Race Speed Section" 848: 846: 253:(Oman), an engine was ruined while landing at 869:"When is British Summer Time (BST) in force?" 537:No. 1 Long Range Flight Royal Aus. Air Force 212:which was declared the winner on handicap. A 8: 487:No. 1 Long Range Flight Royal Aus. Air Force 111:The planes flew direct from London to the 1139:October 1953 events in the United Kingdom 1088:British Pathe, 12,000 Mile Air Race 1953 582: 298: 820: 680:41 Squadron Royal New Zealand Air Force 854:"1953 London to Christchurch Air Race" 197:In the transport Handicap Section, a 7: 50:1953 London to Christchurch air race 918:. 18 September 2011. Archived from 1144:October 1953 events in New Zealand 175:. Second in the Speed Section was 58:Christchurch International Airport 25: 987:"Moscow is watching the air race" 224:Dutch "bride flight" in July 1952 1119:Air sports in the United Kingdom 786: 774: 762: 942:"BAC Canberra PR.3 WE139/8369M" 153:The Speed Section was won by a 565:Frozen nose wheel at Woomera ( 204:finished first, followed by a 1: 1050:. 13 October 1953. p. 5. 1011:. 13 October 1953. p. 7. 444:540 Squadron Royal Air Force 400:540 Squadron Royal Air Force 1044:"Last Jet Finishes Air Race" 1032:. November 1953. p. 44. 993:. 3 October 1953. p. 9. 889:. 8 October 1953. p. 1. 347:540 Squadron Royal Air Force 184:No. 1 Long Range Flight RAAF 973:"Viscount extra fuel tanks" 232:as painted next to the door 214:Royal New Zealand Air Force 1160: 839:. October 1953. p. 4. 135:and northern Australia. A 158:English Electric Canberra 56:(now London Heathrow) to 1009:The Chronicle (Adelaide) 1005:"Records Go In Air Race" 721:British European Airways 397:Flight Lieutenant Furze 379:Bad generator at Perth ( 210:KLM Royal Dutch Airlines 64:' first powered flight. 1048:The Northern Star (NSW) 858:Shows the tally boards. 658:The "handicap" winner; 249:(near Basra, Iraq) and 121:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 100:was 12 hours ahead, as 18:The Last Great Air Race 905:London to Christchurch 811:was released in 2008. 752:No handicap deduction 676:Wing Commander Watson 483:Wing Commander Cuming 77: 45: 901:"Great Circle Mapper" 516:Burst tyre at Cocos ( 280:, Negombo, Cocos and 266:Reginald Myles Ansett 234:. The race plane was 217:Handley Page Hastings 165:Roland (Monty) Burton 75: 35: 922:on 18 September 2011 887:The Queensland Times 726:Vickers Viscount 700 228:Schiphol (Amsterdam) 1129:1953 in New Zealand 1030:The Airpost Journal 991:The Mail (Adelaide) 684:Handley Page HP.95 472:The "speed" winner 173:RAF Benevolent Fund 102:British Summer Time 98:time in New Zealand 27:Last Great Air Race 947:. 2017. p. 1. 801:In popular culture 665:handicap deducted 438:Flight Lieutenant 262:Ministry of Supply 187:(647 km/h). 144:New Zealand pounds 78: 46: 756: 755: 576: 575: 162:Flight Lieutenant 127:(West Pakistan), 16:(Redirected from 1151: 1134:1953 in aviation 1075: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1059: 1053: 1051: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1027: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1001: 995: 994: 983: 977: 976: 969: 963: 962: 955: 949: 948: 946: 938: 932: 931: 929: 927: 912: 906: 904: 897: 891: 890: 879: 873: 872: 865: 859: 857: 850: 841: 840: 838: 830: 790: 778: 766: 749: 746: 741: 738: 717:Captain Baillie 706: 664: 661: 655: 649: 646: 583: 579:Handicap Section 571: 568: 562: 559: 554: 551: 531:Squadron Leader 519: 513: 510: 505: 502: 469: 466: 461: 458: 425: 422: 417: 414: 385: 382: 376: 373: 368: 365: 299: 236:labelled "DC-6A" 202:Vickers Viscount 170: 146:, which matched 68:Race description 36:The race winner 21: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1104: 1103: 1084: 1079: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1003: 1002: 998: 985: 984: 980: 971: 970: 966: 957: 956: 952: 944: 940: 939: 935: 925: 923: 914: 913: 909: 899: 898: 894: 881: 880: 876: 867: 866: 862: 852: 851: 844: 836: 832: 831: 822: 817: 803: 798: 797: 796: 795: 794: 791: 783: 782: 779: 771: 770: 767: 747: 744: 739: 736: 704: 662: 659: 653: 647: 644: 624:Captain Kooper 581: 569: 566: 560: 557: 552: 549: 517: 511: 508: 503: 500: 467: 464: 459: 456: 423: 420: 415: 412: 383: 380: 374: 371: 366: 363: 340:Wing Commander 297: 290: 177:Squadron Leader 168: 155:Royal Air Force 85:Royal Aero Club 70: 62:Wright brothers 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1157: 1155: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1124:1953 in London 1121: 1116: 1106: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1095: 1090: 1083: 1082:External links 1080: 1077: 1076: 1063:"Bride Flight" 1054: 1035: 1014: 996: 978: 964: 950: 933: 907: 892: 874: 860: 842: 819: 818: 816: 813: 802: 799: 792: 785: 784: 780: 773: 772: 768: 761: 760: 759: 758: 757: 754: 753: 750: 742: 734: 731: 728: 723: 718: 715: 712: 708: 707: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 682: 677: 674: 671: 667: 666: 656: 650: 642: 639: 636: 630: 625: 622: 619: 615: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 580: 577: 574: 573: 563: 555: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 529: 526: 522: 521: 514: 506: 498: 495: 492: 489: 484: 481: 478: 474: 473: 470: 462: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 436: 433: 429: 428: 426: 418: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 388: 387: 377: 369: 361: 358: 355: 349: 344: 338: 335: 331: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 303: 296: 293: 289: 286: 268:, and Captain 251:Masirah Island 160:PR.3 flown by 69: 66: 54:London Airport 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1156: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1064: 1058: 1055: 1049: 1045: 1039: 1036: 1031: 1024: 1018: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1000: 997: 992: 988: 982: 979: 974: 968: 965: 960: 959:"ADF-Serials" 954: 951: 943: 937: 934: 921: 917: 911: 908: 902: 896: 893: 888: 884: 878: 875: 870: 864: 861: 855: 849: 847: 843: 835: 829: 827: 825: 821: 814: 812: 810: 809: 800: 789: 777: 765: 751: 743: 735: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 709: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 687: 683: 681: 678: 675: 672: 669: 668: 657: 651: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 616: 612: 609: 607:Elapsed time 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 584: 578: 564: 556: 548: 545: 542: 540:Canberra B20 539: 536: 534: 530: 527: 524: 523: 515: 507: 499: 496: 493: 491:Canberra B20 490: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 475: 471: 463: 455: 452: 449: 447:Canberra PR3 446: 443: 441: 437: 434: 431: 430: 427: 419: 411: 408: 405: 403:Canberra PR3 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 389: 378: 370: 362: 359: 356: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 339: 336: 333: 332: 328: 325: 323:Elapsed time 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 300: 295:Speed Section 294: 292: 287: 285: 283: 279: 275: 274:HMS Endeavour 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 220: 218: 215: 211: 207: 203: 200: 195: 193: 188: 185: 181: 178: 174: 166: 163: 159: 156: 151: 149: 145: 140: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 109: 107: 103: 99: 93: 90: 86: 82: 74: 67: 65: 63: 59: 55: 51: 43: 39: 34: 30: 19: 1067:. Retrieved 1057: 1047: 1038: 1029: 1017: 1008: 999: 990: 981: 967: 953: 936: 924:. Retrieved 920:the original 910: 895: 886: 877: 863: 808:Bride Flight 806: 804: 633:Douglas DC-6 610:Ground time 326:Ground time 291: 259: 240: 221: 206:Douglas DC-6 196: 189: 152: 141: 137:great circle 110: 106:photo finish 94: 79: 49: 47: 37: 29: 926:29 February 288:Competitors 169:23 h 51 min 113:Middle East 1108:Categories 270:James Cook 245:(Greece), 81:Canterbury 44:in London 42:RAF Museum 1114:Air races 805:The film 601:Identity 598:Aircraft 595:Operator 317:Identity 314:Aircraft 311:Operator 192:bomb bays 180:Peter Raw 148:UK pounds 133:Indonesia 686:Hastings 543:A84-201 494:A84-202 352:Canberra 282:Essendon 272:'s ship 89:Handicap 730:G-AMAV 691:NZ5804 638:PH-TGA 589:Result 586:Number 305:Result 302:Number 278:Bahrain 255:Negombo 247:Shaibah 125:Karachi 1069:3 June 1065:. IMDb 748:12 min 740:40 min 663:30 min 652:About 648:57 min 604:Stops 592:Pilot 570:26 min 553:32 min 512:47 min 504:10 min 468:23 min 460:51 min 450:WE139 440:Burton 416:35 min 406:WE142 384:19 min 367:32 min 357:WH773 342:Hodges 320:Stops 308:Pilot 243:Athens 117:Ceylon 1026:(PDF) 945:(PDF) 837:(PDF) 815:Notes 613:Note 561:5 min 424:2 min 375:6 min 329:Note 208:A of 129:Burma 38:WE139 1071:2011 928:2020 737:40 h 705:35 h 660:44 h 645:49 h 550:24 h 518:55 h 509:57 h 501:80 h 457:23 h 413:24 h 381:12 h 372:13 h 364:35 h 354:PR7 48:The 745:1 h 711:23 688:C3 670:22 654:3 h 628:KLM 618:21 567:1 h 558:2 h 533:Raw 465:1 h 421:2 h 199:BEA 182:of 1110:: 1046:. 1028:. 1007:. 989:. 885:. 845:^ 823:^ 733:4 714:2 700:_ 697:_ 694:_ 673:_ 641:7 635:A 621:1 572:) 546:4 528:2 525:5 520:) 497:4 480:5 477:4 453:4 435:1 432:3 409:4 394:3 391:2 386:) 360:3 337:4 334:1 131:, 119:, 1073:. 975:. 961:. 930:. 903:. 871:. 856:. 20:)

Index

The Last Great Air Race

RAF Museum
London Airport
Christchurch International Airport
Wright brothers

Canterbury
Royal Aero Club
Handicap
time in New Zealand
British Summer Time
photo finish
Middle East
Ceylon
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Karachi
Burma
Indonesia
great circle
New Zealand pounds
UK pounds
Royal Air Force
English Electric Canberra
Flight Lieutenant
Roland (Monty) Burton
RAF Benevolent Fund
Squadron Leader
Peter Raw
No. 1 Long Range Flight RAAF

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