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canvas culminating in the man with the red fez, and the other to the right culminating in the mounted soldier. The area between the two pyramids contains two soldiers in shadow, and two more Greek victims–a young man embraced by a young woman. The two men in the pyramid to the left are injured. The man at the front is on or near to the point of death, and the man poised at the top of the group appears unable to prepare a defence for himself. His gaze is in the direction of the suffering children in front of him, but it does not fall on them. This seeming detachment, coupled with the vacant stare of the dying man lend to this group an air of despondent resignation.
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182:. Would that everything should hold together!" The dense assembly of characters at the front is in marked contrast to the open and dispersed spaces behind them. Land and sea, light and shade appear as bands of drifting colours listlessly running into each other, and Delacroix appears to abandon the laws of perspective altogether with his rendering of clouds. The complete effect of this background is to suggest a constant opening out, dissolution and centrelessness. Aesthetician
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details competing for the viewers attention. In the middle distance, another mêlée of humanitarian disaster unfolds, and the background is an uneven display of sacked, burning settlements and scorched earth. Most of the
Mediterranean horizon is painted with bleak earth colours, and it is punctuated only by smoke, the mane of the rearing horse and the head of the soldier.
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The thirteen civilians—men, women and children–have been rounded up for slaughter or enslavement. They are harshly presented to the viewer in an almost flat plane; slumped, disordered, and unevenly distributed. Their arrangement principally comprises two human pyramids–one pyramid to the left of the
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Of the rear, Elisabeth A. Fraser notes that "he background cuts through the centre of the composition and drops inexplicably out and back from the cluster of figures." This dramatic arrangement breaks the picture apart into fragments, with clumps of tangled bodies, scattered glances and other
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Interpreting
Delacroix in the 1820s: Readings in the art criticism and politics of Restoration France, Elisabeth A. Fraser, Yale University, 1993, Chapter Three, Delacroix's Massacres of Chios: Convenance, Violence, and the viewer in 1824. Page 65. See also Elisabeth Fraser,
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grouping as it rises. But at the foot of the pyramid, an old woman raises her head to gaze into the sky, and to her right a baby seeks maternal comfort from a clenched-fisted corpse. Body parts including a hand and forearm, and an indistinct, congealed bloody mass hover grimly above the infant.
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In contrast, the human pyramid to the right has a vigorous vertical thrust. The writhing of the woman tied to the horse, the upward reaching stretch of the figure to her left, the shocking mane of the horse, and the twisting and commanding figure of the soldier upon it, all give dynamism to the
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has no heroic figure to counterbalance the crushed victims, and there is little to suggest hope among the ruin and despair. The vigour with which the aggressor is painted, contrasted with the dismal rendition of the victims, has drawn comment since the work was first hung, and some critics have
586:
The
Massacre of Chios, Delacroix, A Gallery of Masterpieces, with an essay by Paul-Henry Michel, Assistant Keeper at the Bibliothèque Magazine, Max Parrish & Co. Ltd., London. Produced by Vendome, 4 Rue de la Paix, Paris, 1947, printed by Artra,
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for 6000 francs. The purchase provoked internal conflicts in the
Restoration arts administration, however, when the Comte de Forbin, director of the royal museums, bought the painting without the King's official approval, an irregular and politically risky procedure. In November 1874 it was
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by
Ottoman forces commenced on 12 April 1822 and was prosecuted for several months into the summer of the same year. The campaign resulted in the deaths of twenty thousand citizens, and the forced deportation into slavery of almost all the surviving seventy thousand inhabitants.
307:. This display of two works exemplifying such a different approaches to the expression of form marked the beginning of the public rivalry between the two artists. Delacroix thought this was the moment the academy began to regard him as an "object of antipathy".
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reported that "there is always a group in front of the picture ..., painters of every school engaged in heated discussion". Both Dumas and
Stendhal remarked that they thought the picture was a depiction of a plague, which in part it was. Gros, from whose
174:, a painting for which he himself modeled as the young man at the front with the outstretched arm. The pyramidal arrangement that governs Géricault's painting is similarly seen with the figures in the foreground of
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Naturally, Delacroix's painting aroused considerable attention in Greece. A draft of this painting, created under the supervision of
Delacroix in his workshop by one of his students, is in display in the
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286:, and have this painting displayed at the Salon. At this time Delacroix was not famous, and had yet to paint a canvas that was to be hung for public display. In the event, he decided to paint his
37:
290:, but even as this painting was revealed to the public in April 1822, the atrocities at Chios were being meted out in full force. In May 1823, Delacroix committed to paint a picture about the
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350:. In 2009, a copy of the painting was displayed in the local Byzantine museum on Chios. It was withdrawn from the museum in November 2009 in a "good faith initiative" for the improvement of
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127:-like display of suffering characters, military might, ornate and colourful costumes, terror, disease and death is shown in front of a scene of widespread desolation.
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When the Salon of 1824 opened on 25 August—an unusually late date for this institution—Delacroix's picture was shown there as exhibit no. 450 and entitled
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Delacroix had noticeably borrowed, called it "the massacre of painting". Ingres said the painting exemplified the 'fever and epilepsy' of modern art. Critics
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Journal de Eugène
Delacroix, Tome I, 1822–1852, André Joubin, Librairie Plon, 8 rue Garancière, Paris, 1932, entry for 9 May 1824. Page 96.
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Journal de Eugène
Delacroix, Tome I, 1822–1852, André Joubin, Librairie Plon, 8 rue Garancière, Paris, 1932, entry for 9 May 1824. Page 96.
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301:(English:Scenes of massacres at Chios; Greek families awaiting death or slavery, etc..) The painting was hung in the same room that housed Ingres'
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On 15 September 1821, Delacroix wrote to his friend
Raymond Soulier that he wanted to make a reputation for himself by painting a scene from
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charged that Delacroix might have tried to show some sympathy with the brutal occupiers. The painting was completed and displayed at the
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Brugière, Fournier, and Lang & Blanchong, Paris. Page opposite plate 15. (pages not numbered in this booklet.)
178:. On this unlikely layout of characters, Delacroix commented, "One must fill up; if it is less natural, it will be more beautiful and
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were, however, more flattering, and the painting was sufficiently well regarded for the state to purchase it the same year for the
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is however less consistent than these two studies. The flesh of the dead (or dying) man at the front is for instance strongly
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543:, Tome I, 1822–1852, André Joubin, Librairie Plon, 8 rue Garancière, Paris, 1932, entry for 11 April 1824. Page 72.
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115:. The work is more than four meters tall, and shows some of the horror of the wartime destruction visited on the Island of
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Delacroix, Rene Huyghe (translated by Jonathan Griffin), Thames and Hudson, London, 1963. Pages 128, 129.
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Delacroix, Rene Huyghe (translated by Jonathan Griffin), Thames and Hudson, London, 1963. Pages 120, 121.
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Haskell, Francis. "Chios, the Massacres, and Delacroix". In John Boardman and C. E. Vaphopoulou-Richardson,
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Histoire des artistes vivant, T. Silvestre, 1855, with reprints the same year under different titles. (see
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Delacroix, Lee Johnson, W.W.Norton & Company, Inc., New York, 1963. Page 20.
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Delacroix, Lee Johnson, W.W.Norton & Company, Inc., New York, 1963. Page 19.
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a desire to try to get away from the academically sound and muscular figures of his previous work
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354:. However, the Greek press protested its removal. The copy is now back on display in the museum.
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Scènes des massacres de Scio; familles grecques attendent la mort ou l'esclavage, etc.
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rendered, contrasting with the more tonal modelling of the nude to the right, and the
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577:, 1816–1831, Volume One, Lee Johnson, Oxford University Press, 1981. Page 87.)
481:, 1816–1831, Volume One, Lee Johnson, Oxford University Press, 1981. Page 86.)
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419 cm × 354 cm (164 in × 139 in)
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600:, Volume One, Lee Johnson, Oxford University Press, 1981. Page 88.)
573:
Piron, Eugène Delacroix, sa vie et ses œuvres, Claye, Paris, 1865. (see
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758:, Walter Pach, Hacker Art Books, New York, 1937, and reissued in 1980,
737:, Walter Pach, Hacker Art Books, New York, 1937, and reissued in 1980,
716:, Walter Pach, Hacker Art Books, New York, 1937, and reissued in 1980,
629:, Volume One, Lee Johnson, Oxford University Press, 1981. Page 83.
564:, Volume One, Lee Johnson, Oxford University Press, 1981. Page 87.
1458:
611:"Uncivil Alliances: Delacroix, the Private Collector, and the Public"
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627:
The Paintings of Eugène Delacroix, A Critical Catalogue, 1816–1831
598:
The Paintings of Eugène Delacroix, A Critical Catalogue, 1816–1831
562:
The Paintings of Eugène Delacroix, A Critical Catalogue, 1816–1831
212:
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116:
90:
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Delacroix had been greatly impressed by his fellow Parisien
468:, 2nd edition, Paris, 1825, volume III. Page 532.
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Annibale Santorre di Rossi de Pomarolo, Count of Santarosa
520:
Delacroix, Art and Patrimony in Post-Revolutionary France
240:
Delacroix reveals over a number of weeks' entries in his
130:
Unusual for a painting of civil ruin during this period,
111:) is the second major oil painting by the French artist
575:
The Paintings of Eugène Delacroix, A Critical Catalogue
479:
The Paintings of Eugène Delacroix: A Critical Catalogue
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Chios: A Conference at the Homereion in Chios, 1984
209:
Figure of the old woman at the foot of the painting
82:
74:
64:
54:
44:
30:
439:, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1986. Page 340.
250:. Two studies Delacroix worked on at this time,
745:, entry for April 9th, 1824. Page 73.
3429:Sophie de Marbois-Lebrun, Duchess of Plaisance
372:Bonaparte Visiting the Plague Victims of Jaffa
4302:Paintings about the Greek War of Independence
1396:
816:
766:, entry for May 7th, 1824. Page 85.
724:, entry for May 7th, 1824. Page 85.
197:Compositional structure of two human pyramids
186:identified this technique, and classified it
8:
1775:Republican French rule in the Ionian Islands
1100:Portrait of Frédéric Chopin and George Sand
284:the war between the Ottomans and the Greeks
4140:The Reception of Lord Byron at Missolonghi
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1790:Imperial French rule in the Ionian Islands
1570:
1436:
1403:
1389:
1381:
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36:
27:
4277:Paintings in the Louvre by French artists
1116:Last Words of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius
1108:Entry of the Crusaders in Constantinople
948:Louis d'Orléans Showing Off His Mistress
940:The Execution of the Doge Marino Faliero
2300:Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece
1068:The Battle of Taillebourg, 21 July 1242
690:
477:The Star, 19 May and 6 July 1822. (See
466:Histoire de la Régénération de la Grèce
401:
274:-like schematic modelling of the baby.
3920:Auguste Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély
3493:Auguste Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély
1291:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
791:A video discussion of the painting by
1020:Cromwell with the Coffin of Charles I
1004:A Young Tiger Playing with Its Mother
7:
2295:Senate of Western Continental Greece
2272:Greek regional councils and statutes
4196:The Apotheosis of Athanasios Diakos
3941:Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent
2426:Proposals for the monarch of Greece
1812:United States of the Ionian Islands
1271:Charles-François Delacroix (father)
932:The Combat of the Giaour and Hassan
522:(Cambridge University Press, 2004).
4147:Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi
2310:Military-Political System of Samos
956:Portrait of Louis-Auguste Schwiter
924:Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi
909:Horse Frightened by a Thunderstorm
153:attack on the inhabitants of Chios
14:
2381:Protocol of St. Petersburg (1826)
1805:1st Regiment Greek Light Infantry
1286:Jean-François Oeben (grandfather)
1276:Charles-Henri Delacroix (brother)
988:The Murder of the Bishop of Liège
733:9 April 1824, according to Pach:
646:. 8 November 2009. Archived from
100:Scenes from the Massacre at Chios
2442:Greek expedition to Syria (1825)
1228:
1202:Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable
1148:Christ Asleep during the Tempest
1342:Musée national Eugène Delacroix
756:The Journal of Eugène Delacroix
754:7 May 1824, according to Pach:
735:The Journal of Eugène Delacroix
714:The Journal of Eugène Delacroix
712:7 May 1824, according to Pach:
4236:Garden of Heroes (Missolonghi)
3334:François-René de Chateaubriand
1800:Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814
1770:Fall of the Republic of Venice
1281:Henriette de Verninac (sister)
781:Scene of the Massacre at Chios
697:His first major oil painting,
217:Detail from Delacroix's study
19:For the historical event, see
1:
4282:Paintings by Eugène Delacroix
3845:London Philhellenic Committee
1833:Eastern Orthodox Christianity
1756:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
1737:Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
1250:
1167:
1152:
913:
890:
867:
3976:Eugène Emmanuel Amaury Duval
2781:Michail Komninos Afentoulief
109:Scènes des massacres de Scio
16:Painting by Eugène Delacroix
4212:25 March (Independence Day)
2447:Russo-Turkish War (1828–29)
2305:Provisional Regime of Crete
1526:Gregory V of Constantinople
886:Orphan Girl at the Cemetery
541:Journal de Eugène Delacroix
4333:
3773:Soliman Pasha al-Faransawi
3468:Karl von Normann-Ehrenfels
3304:António Figueira d'Almeida
2916:Konstantinos Mavromichalis
2626:Germanos III of Old Patras
2362:International Conferences,
1710:Thourios or Patriotic hymn
1657:Panagiotis Anagnostopoulos
1084:Convulsionists of Tangiers
1076:The Kaïd, A Moroccan Chief
996:Liberty Leading the People
980:Cromwell at Windsor Castle
878:Head of an Old Greek Woman
253:Head of an Old Greek Woman
18:
3915:Antoine Virgile Schneider
3241:Konstantinos Vlachopoulos
3001:Konstantinos Nikolopoulos
2921:Kyriakoulis Mavromichalis
2516:Constantin Denis Bourbaki
2455:
2320:Greek national assemblies
1856:
1723:European intervention and
1700:Pamphlet of Rigas Feraios
1484:Konstantinos Kolokotronis
1464:Dionysius the Philosopher
1419:
1412:Greek War of Independence
1226:
972:The Death of Sardanapalus
464:F. C. H. L. Pouqueville,
259:Girl Seated in a Cemetery
139:of 1824 and hangs at the
35:
3753:Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha
3692:Christoforos Zachariadis
3602:Alexandros Kantakouzinos
3587:Anastasios Christopoulos
3458:Julius Michael Millingen
3261:Christoforos Zachariadis
3166:Sotirios Theocharopoulos
2896:Alexandros Mavrokordatos
2856:Leonardos Leonardopoulos
2841:Konstantinos Lagoumitzis
2421:Treaty of Constantinople
1742:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
1632:Ellinoglosso Xenodocheio
1586:Athanasios Christopoulos
1547:Souliote War (1789–1793)
1311:Richard Parkes Bonington
1194:Ovid Among the Scythians
1132:The Abduction of Rebecca
847:The Entombment of Christ
700:Dante and Virgil in Hell
288:Dante and Virgil in Hell
247:Dante and Virgil in Hell
4317:Oil on canvas paintings
4182:The Archipelago on Fire
3946:Léon-Jean-Joseph Dubois
3925:Camille Alphonse Trézel
3672:Konstantinos Xenokratis
3569:Danubian Principalities
3513:Auguste Hilarion Touret
3271:Germanos Zapheiropoulos
3146:Nikitas Stamatelopoulos
3046:Anagnostis Papageorgiou
2906:Demetrios Mavromichalis
2786:Alexandros Kontostavlos
2411:London Protocol of 1830
2401:London Protocol of 1829
2396:London Protocol of 1828
1296:Henri-François Riesener
1163:Lion Devouring a Rabbit
964:Woman Stroking a Parrot
787:26 October 2014 at the
352:Greek-Turkish relations
4016:Fotis Chrysanthopoulos
3981:Pierre-Narcisse Guérin
3607:Georgios Kantakouzinos
3061:Christoforos Perraivos
2931:Dimitrios Meletopoulos
2926:Petrobey Mavromichalis
2911:Georgios Mavromichalis
2901:Antonios Mavromichalis
2796:Georgios Kountouriotis
2776:Theodoros Kolokotronis
2761:Apostolis Kolokotronis
2726:Georgakis Kapsokalyvas
2676:Antonios Kalamogdartis
2601:Georgios Filippopoulos
2556:Dimitrakis Deligiannis
2546:Hatzimichalis Dalianis
2531:Giannis Chondrogiannis
2364:treaties and protocols
1705:Salpisma Polemistirion
1669:Society of the Phoenix
1326:Pierre-Narcisse Guérin
1210:Horses Leaving the Sea
703:, was painted in 1822.
365:The Raft of the Medusa
224:
210:
198:
171:The Raft of the Medusa
108:
4297:Paintings about death
4221:Eleftheria i thanatos
4161:The Massacre at Chios
4056:Anastasios Polyzoidis
4051:Panagiotis Papatsonis
4004:Historians/Memoirists
3961:Guillaume-Abel Blouet
3910:Antoine Simon Durrieu
3905:Nicolas Joseph Maison
3860:Lazaros Kountouriotis
3824:Alexander I of Russia
3582:Athanasios Agrafiotis
3414:Henrik Nikolai Krøyer
3251:Liolios Xirolivaditis
3236:Alexakis Vlachopoulos
3196:Melchisedek Tsouderos
3171:Zafeirakis Theodosiou
3091:Anastasios Polyzoidis
3051:Dimitrios Papanikolis
3041:Grigorios Papaflessas
2961:Panagiotis Michanidis
2816:Lykourgos Krestenitis
2801:Lazaros Kountouriotis
2656:Konstantinos Gouvelis
2551:Dimitrios Deligeorgis
2285:Directorate of Achaea
1591:Theoklitos Farmakidis
1218:Tiger with a Tortoise
1143:(pre-1849, 1843–1849)
1124:The Sultan of Morocco
901:The Massacre at Chios
617:21: 1 (1998): 87–103.
423:24 March 2009 at the
304:The Vow of Louis XIII
216:
208:
196:
176:The Massacre at Chios
132:The Massacre at Chios
31:The Massacre at Chios
4154:Le siège de Corinthe
4102:François Pouqueville
4041:Konstantinos Metaxas
3829:Nicholas I of Russia
3748:Mahmud Dramali Pasha
3682:Demetrios Ypsilantis
3677:Alexander Ypsilantis
3550:James Jakob Williams
3518:Edward John Trelawny
3434:Vasos Mavrovouniotis
3424:Ernst Michael Mangel
3389:Frank Abney Hastings
3319:Paul Marie Bonaparte
3256:Demetrios Ypsilantis
3216:Thanasoulas Valtinos
3126:Theofanis Siatisteus
3031:Dimitrios Panourgias
2941:Konstantinos Metaxas
2876:Yiannis Makriyiannis
2866:Lykourgos Logothetis
2851:Georgios Lechouritis
2821:Stamatis Krestenitis
2766:Ioannis Kolokotronis
2741:Georgios Karaiskakis
2731:Anastasios Karatasos
2711:Ioannis Kapodistrias
2701:Konstantinos Kanaris
2696:Athanasios Kanakaris
2611:Panagiotakis Fotilas
2596:Yiannis Dyovouniotis
2576:Konstantinos Dimidis
2561:Kanellos Deligiannis
2536:Dimitrios Christidis
2511:Laskarina Bouboulina
2406:Treaty of Adrianople
2290:Peloponnesian Senate
1780:Septinsular Republic
1725:Greek involvement in
1685:Adelphiki Didaskalia
669:Chios Complete Guide
391:References and notes
188:a tectonic form
4036:Lambros Koutsonikas
3880:Rothschild & Co
3855:Jean-Gabriel Eynard
3850:Ludwig I of Bavaria
3819:Lodewijk van Heiden
3728:Nasuhzade Ali Pasha
3687:Nikolaos Ypsilantis
3662:Athanasios Tsakalov
3632:Dimitrie Macedonski
3627:Constantine Levidis
3617:Stamatios Kleanthis
3419:Ludwig I of Bavaria
3399:Samuel Gridley Howe
3191:Anastasios Tsamados
3136:Ioannis Skandalidis
3116:Georgios Sachtouris
3071:Vasileios Petimezas
2986:Konstantinos Negris
2836:Kyprianos of Cyprus
2811:Ioannis Krestenitis
2806:Michalis Kourmoulis
2751:Nikolaos Kasomoulis
2746:Aristeidis Karnalis
2736:Panagiotis Karatzas
2716:Viaros Kapodistrias
2691:Athanasios Kampetis
2686:Dimitrios Kallergis
2621:Antonios Georgantas
2581:Ioannis Dimoulitsas
2526:Sotiris Charalampis
2481:Odysseas Androutsos
2391:Conference of Poros
2371:Congress of Laibach
1954:Wallachian uprising
1751:Catherine the Great
1647:Athanasios Tsakalov
1566:Greek Enlightenment
1552:Souliote War (1803)
1363:Homage to Delacroix
1301:Jean-Henri Riesener
1140:The Bride of Abydos
1060:Christ on the Cross
1036:Arab Rider Charging
1012:The Battle of Nancy
855:The Barque of Dante
384:100 Great Paintings
333:transferred to the
330:Musée du Luxembourg
4307:Anti-war paintings
4250:Presidential Guard
4231:Propylaea (Munich)
4127:Theodoros Vryzakis
4066:Spyridon Trikoupis
4061:Georgios Tertsetis
4031:Ambrosios Frantzis
3956:Stamatis Voulgaris
3758:Reşid Mehmed Pasha
3667:Tudor Vladimirescu
3642:Giorgakis Olympios
3637:Anastasios Manakis
3508:Friedrich Thiersch
3483:Theobald Piscatory
3439:Johann Jakob Meyer
3324:Karl Rudolf Brommy
3281:Marigo Zarafopoula
3176:Emmanouil Tombazis
3096:Konstantinos Rados
3076:Dionysios Petrakis
3066:Nikolaos Petimezas
2996:Diamantis Nikolaou
2946:Hatzigiannis Mexis
2886:Anastasios Manakis
2861:Georgios Liologlou
2831:Nikolaos Kriezotis
2771:Panos Kolokotronis
2651:Dimitrios Gouvelis
2636:Konstantinos Gofas
2541:Panagiotis Danglis
2376:Congress of Verona
1690:Asma Polemistirion
1616:Eugenios Voulgaris
1474:Panagiotis Benakis
1370:Delacroix (crater)
1306:Théodore Géricault
935:(1826, 1835, 1856)
674:2009-08-29 at the
650:on 7 February 2020
640:"Eπισκόπηση Τύπου"
615:Oxford Art Journal
609:Elisabeth Fraser,
225:
211:
199:
166:Théodore Géricault
4259:
4258:
4168:The Free Besieged
4122:Dionysios Solomos
4107:Alexander Pushkin
4046:Panoutsos Notaras
3999:
3998:
3986:Charles Lenormant
3809:Edward Codrington
3804:Stratford Canning
3647:Yiannis Pharmakis
3622:Georgios Lassanis
3597:Stefanos Kanellos
3498:Giuseppe Rosaroll
3445:Ellinika Chronika
3354:Giacinto Collegno
3226:Meletis Vasileiou
3186:Ioannis Trikoupis
3156:Joseph Stephanini
3106:Panagiotis Rodios
3086:Kyriakos Pittakis
3021:Andronikos Paikos
3011:Antonis Oikonomou
2971:Nikolaos Mykonios
2956:Antonios Miaoulis
2891:Manto Mavrogenous
2846:Georgios Lassanis
2706:Stefanos Kanellos
2666:Dimitrios Indares
2566:Athanasios Diakos
2416:London Conference
2332:Executive of 1822
2328:First (Epidaurus)
1843:Constitutionalism
1828:Greek nationalism
1795:Albanian Regiment
1761:French Revolution
1718:
1717:
1695:Hellenic Nomarchy
1664:Philomuse Society
1611:Adamantios Korais
1606:Theophilos Kairis
1560:
1559:
1494:Cosmas of Aetolia
1378:
1377:
1092:Warrior by a Tomb
1047:(1834, 1847–1849)
863:Mademoiselle Rose
348:Athens War Museum
184:Heinrich Wölfflin
96:
95:
4324:
4312:Epidemics in art
4226:Pedion tou Areos
4082:Eugène Delacroix
4011:Dimitrios Ainian
3895:
3890:Morea expedition
3875:Ioannis Varvakis
3870:Georgios Stavros
3733:Ismael Gibraltar
3718:Sultan Mahmud II
3592:Diamandi Djuvara
3531:
3394:Carl von Heideck
3369:Vincenzo Gallina
3344:Giuseppe Chiappe
3276:Evangelos Zappas
3206:Theodoros Tzinis
3201:Kitsos Tzavellas
3181:Iakovos Tombazis
3151:Georgios Stavros
3131:Georgios Sisinis
3121:Georgios Sekeris
3056:Emmanouel Pappas
3036:Nakos Panourgias
3016:Ioannis Orlandos
2991:Theodoros Negris
2981:Alexander Negris
2951:Andreas Miaoulis
2881:Ioannis Mamouris
2826:Antonios Kriezis
2756:Ioannis Kolettis
2721:Stamatios Kapsas
2671:Isaiah of Salona
2641:Vasileios Goudas
2631:Georgios Gevidis
2606:Asimakis Fotilas
2506:Tousias Botsaris
2386:Treaty of London
2353:Fifth (Nafplion)
2280:Messenian Senate
2074:Chios expedition
2024:Greek civil wars
1652:Emmanuil Xanthos
1642:Nikolaos Skoufas
1571:
1489:Lambros Katsonis
1479:Nikolaos Galatis
1437:
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1044:Women of Algiers
918:
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871: 1820–1824
869:
832:Eugène Delacroix
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113:Eugène Delacroix
49:Eugène Delacroix
40:
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4216:Hymn to Liberty
4201:
4175:Hymn to Liberty
4070:
4021:Ioannis Filimon
3995:
3971:Prosper Baccuet
3929:
3884:
3865:Ioannis Papafis
3833:
3777:
3696:
3652:Michael Soutzos
3572:
3566:
3554:
3545:Olivier Voutier
3525:
3463:August Myhrberg
3453:Jonathan Miller
3379:Constantin Guys
3359:Charles Fabvier
3309:Joseph Balestra
3290:
3286:Nikolaos Zervas
3221:Dimitrios Varis
3161:Ioannis Stratos
3111:Dionysios Romas
3081:Andreas Pipinos
3006:Ioannis Notaras
2936:Andreas Metaxas
2791:Panos Koronaios
2591:Georgios Drakos
2571:Dionysis Diakos
2521:Stefanos Chalis
2496:Markos Botsaris
2491:Kostas Botsaris
2476:Chian Committee
2462:
2451:
2430:
2363:
2357:
2343:Third (Troezen)
2338:Second (Astros)
2314:
2266:
2227:
2161:Naval conflicts
2156:
2093:
1937:
1928:3rd Messolonghi
1923:2nd Messolonghi
1918:1st Messolonghi
1861:
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1816:
1765:Napoleonic Wars
1729:Napoleonic Wars
1726:
1724:
1714:
1673:
1620:
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1409:
1379:
1374:
1366:(1864 painting)
1350:
1330:
1259:
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1233:
1224:
1178:The Two Foscari
1170:
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789:Wayback Machine
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425:Wayback Machine
418:Musée du Louvre
416:
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393:
378:Scandals in art
360:
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335:Musée du Louvre
317:Plague of Jaffa
311:Alexandre Dumas
280:
268:colouristically
238:
220:Head of a Woman
162:
149:
141:Musée du Louvre
24:
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4330:
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4272:1824 paintings
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4117:Andreas Kalvos
4114:
4112:Karl Krazeisen
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4092:Peter von Hess
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3966:Gabriel Bibron
3963:
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3951:Pierre Peytier
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3657:Roxani Soutzos
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3488:Maxime Raybaud
3485:
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3478:Maurice Persat
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3409:Karl Krazeisen
3406:
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3339:Richard Church
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3266:Andreas Zaimis
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3141:Zisis Sotiriou
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2681:George Kalaras
2678:
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2661:Angelis Govios
2658:
2653:
2648:
2646:Ioannis Gouras
2643:
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2616:Angelis Gatsos
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3763:Yussuf Pasha
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3364:Adam Friedel
3314:Samuel Barff
3296:Philhellenes
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1542:Orlov Revolt
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4206:Remembrance
4097:Victor Hugo
4087:Louis Dupré
3743:Kara Mehmet
3738:Omer Vrioni
3574:Sacred Band
3526: [
2586:Adam Doukas
2044:Lerna Mills
1908:Acrocorinth
1414:(1821–1829)
1254: 1850
1171: 1855
1156: 1853
1087:(1837–1838)
1052:The Natchez
1028:The Picador
917: 1824
894: 1824
160:Composition
151:A military
4266:Categories
3934:Scientific
3329:Lord Byron
2208:Alexandria
2193:Sphacteria
2132:Samothrace
2122:Tripolitsa
2029:Sphacteria
2014:Dervenakia
1898:Tripolitsa
1848:Monarchism
1838:Liberalism
1747:Greek Plan
1514:Rum Millet
1509:Phanariots
1423:Background
779:Delacroix
396:References
143:in Paris.
75:Dimensions
3564:Wallachia
2240:Agamemnon
2099:Massacres
2084:Koronisia
2019:Karpenisi
1989:Drăgășani
1521:Souliotes
1499:Ali Pasha
1449:Armatoles
1316:Paul Huet
1055:(1834–35)
1007:(1830–31)
959:(1826–27)
839:Paintings
341:In Greece
3898:Military
3560:Moldavia
2261:Karteria
2223:Navarino
2198:Gerontas
2117:Navarino
2069:Phaleron
2064:Kamatero
2059:Arachova
1999:Vasilika
1984:Vasilika
1969:Valtetsi
1949:Kalamata
1888:Livadeia
1883:Navarino
1454:Proestoi
1238:Drawings
785:Archived
672:Archived
453:12663084
421:Archived
358:See also
292:massacre
272:Veronese
264:Massacre
147:Massacre
83:Location
4246:Evzones
3783:Britain
3706:Algeria
2435:Related
2178:Nauplia
2079:Martino
2054:Distomo
2034:Maniaki
1994:Sculeni
1974:Doliana
1959:Alamana
1942:Battles
1913:Nauplia
1504:Maniots
1459:Klephts
1355:Related
1335:Museums
322:Girodet
278:History
242:Journal
236:Figures
119:in the
4133:Hellas
3791:Russia
3787:France
3708:, and
2468:Greece
2254:Hellas
2188:Andros
2168:Eresos
2152:Cyprus
2127:Naousa
2004:Trench
1964:Gravia
1878:Salona
1873:Patras
1866:Sieges
1859:Events
1574:People
1535:Events
1441:People
1264:People
1246:Sunset
1221:(1862)
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223:, 1824
180:fécond
125:frieze
105:French
87:Louvre
65:Medium
45:Artist
3710:Egypt
3535:Serbs
3530:]
2232:Ships
2213:Volos
2203:Souda
2183:Samos
2173:Chios
2147:Kasos
2142:Psara
2137:Chios
2089:Petra
2039:Morea
1979:Lalas
1821:Ideas
1346:Paris
686:Notes
137:Salon
117:Chios
91:Paris
3789:and
3562:and
2247:Aris
2218:Itea
2049:Mani
2009:Peta
1903:Arta
1763:and
1727:the
760:ISBN
739:ISBN
718:ISBN
656:2020
449:OCLC
441:ISBN
324:and
256:and
123:. A
59:1824
55:Year
4075:Art
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