Knowledge (XXG)

The North and South Wales Bank

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was particularly distinctive. Graduates of the bank included (in addition to Rae) distinguished bankers such as R Meredith Jones, Liverpool manager between 1868 and 1894, and Rowland Hughes, general manager between 1897 and 1908 and the bank owed much of its reputation to the quality of its staff and
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restricted this practice and only banks that issued notes before the implementation of the Act could do so and would lose the right on merger or takeover. The last Welsh bank notes were withdrawn from circulation in 1908 by the North and South Wales Bank, when it was taken over by the Midland Bank.
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on 15 August 1836 and had a branch at New Street, Aberystwyth from about 1864 to 1885, the bank then moved to a building on the south side of Great Darkgate Street and thereafter planned to move to a new building across the street, but while the new branch was under construction the takeover by
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operated from February 1856 from old Bodfor House on the corner of Bodfor Street and Wellington Road. In 1880 the bank moved to premises in the Town Hall where they employed 10 clerks and it remained here until completion of a new building in 1900 made from locally quarried
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Upon formation the bank commenced taking over a number of private banks. In addition the bank started to establish branches in several towns in North Wales. In order to expand into South Wales a deputation was sent there to assess the potential for new branches.
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The Llangollen branch was established in 1864. The elegant bank premises were built by Morris Roberts, who was responsible for several buildings in the town including the Town Hall and the National School. This bank was closed on 7 February 2014.
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He said that the issuance of Welsh banknotes “would put us on equal footing with the other nations”. The proposal would see a new private bank granted the power to issue its own notes for the first time in more than 170 years. Speaking to the
342:"proprietors of collieries, mining and smelting works are reduced to the necessity of doing most of their banking business out of the district, and in some instances, of submitting to the inconvenience of being their own bankers!” 560:
The strong commercial connection between Liverpool and Wales, and the strength of Liverpool as a commercial centre meant that the bank remained permanently headquartered in Liverpool at the following locations:
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In 1901 the Liverpool base was further strengthened when the bank acquired Leyland and Bullins, a banking firm with strong shipping and cotton trade connections which had been founded in 1807.
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The bank envisaged a branch system that would extend throughout Wales, despite the challenges concerning transport and communication, as there were no railways in Wales at this time.
382:"full powers to treat with any bank or bankers for the purchase of the business of their establishments and also for the appointment of any clerk or clerks they may think fit" 729:“The issuing of Welsh bank notes, I believe, would come as a much welcomed boost to Wales’ national character, her recognition as an equal nation and as an economic entity” 359:
A provisional committee of Liverpool merchants, manufacturers and businessmen appointed a deputation to visit Welsh towns and London for interviews with leaders of the
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has said that Wales should be given back the powers to create its own bank notes, in order to give the nation equal status with Scotland and Northern Ireland.
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public house in 1999. It was built by Woolfall and Eccles. The facade, of yellow sandstone with polished granite columns, is in a 'baroque palazzo' style.
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the selection and training of staff and the efficiency of book-keeping systems were given high priority in comparison with other country banks.
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1980s onwards: Dale Street (after merger of the two branches, the Dale Street branch previously having been a branch of another Liverpool bank).
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The town branches had many industrial, trading and shipping customers which balanced the agricultural business of the branches in North Wales,
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Applications for shares exceeded the proposed allotment and the capital structure was altered to £600,000 in £10 shares with £7 10s paid up.
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In the first year of operations the bank had established 13 branches and 10 sub-branches, the furthest one being 100 miles from Liverpool.
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The Wrexham branch was housed in the building where 43 High Street now stands and in 1861 it moved to 29 High Street. The
702:. Lenders that print these notes must hold assets that are equivalent to the amount of notes they have in circulation. 296: 421:
bank, which has 40 branches, many in North Wales led to eight of these branches being taken over by the bank.
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region and from the 1860s onwards it established 'town branches' and extended into new suburbs and into the
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After the merger the branches and staff of the bank became part of the much larger Midland network.
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Sir Love Parry Price Parry, Ambrose Lace and John Dean Case were appointed trustees of the bank.
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was issued offering shares of £20, with £10 paid up, and calling attention to the needs of:
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Only seven banks still retain the rights to print their own notes, all of which are in
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Sir Love Parry Price Parry, Ambrose Lace and John Dean Case as trustees for investors
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led to a decision to merge with Midland Bank. At the time of the merger the bank’s
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Morgan, T.O., (1848), New Guide to Aberystwyth and its Environs, mentioned, p. 13
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In November 1908, the bank had a total of 84 branches and 24 sub-branches.
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in 1836 and was originally located in premises in James Street, Liverpool.
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In the 19th century, most private banks issued their own bank notes. The
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Anon, (1874), Morgan's New Guide to Aberystwyth and Neighbourhood, p. 16
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was opened on 19 September 1836. These eleven branches became part of
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of 17'/2%, the business subsequently declined. In particular, the
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who was the chairman of Midland Bank and its managing director (
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from 1908, helping to establish their branch network in Wales.
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1908 to 1980s: 62 Castle Street (as a branch of Midland Bank);
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The collapse of the Northern & Central Bank of England, a
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and a good strong horse" and were sent throughout Wales with:
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Sir Love Parry Price Parry, Ambrose Lace and John Dean Case
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Sir Love Parry Price Parry, Ambrose Lace and John Dean Case
922:"The Telegraph: Wales should have its own banknotes again" 628:). He was a leading figure in bank mergers of the period. 616:
In November 1908 the bank merged with Midland Bank. The
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84 branches and 24 sub-branches, deposits of £11 million
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After that Wales could only use notes issued by the
889:"Rhyl History Club: The North and South Wales Bank" 850:"The Buildings of Wrexham, High Street, north side" 284: 274: 264: 254: 246: 234: 222: 210: 198: 190: 180: 166: 156: 144: 132: 124: 114: 96: 88: 65: 55: 34: 24: 603:The large number of managers and clerks using the 875:"J D Wetherspoon: The North and South Wales Bank" 436:were all opened on 30 May 1836. The branches at 916: 914: 912: 464:was opened on 9 August 1836 and the branch at 520:Grosvenor Club and North and South Wales Bank 8: 903:"Llangollen: The North and South Wales Bank" 19: 452:was opened on 1 July 1836. The branches at 460:were opened on 4 July 1836. The branch at 448:was opened on 27 June 1836. The branch at 444:were opened on 8 June 1836. The branch at 18: 565:from establishment to 1873: James Street; 374:These deputations were equipped with "a 751: 742:The North and South Wales Bank, Wrexham 526:Establishment of branches in Merseyside 518:In Chester the branch was known as the 839:Samuel, David, Cambrian News, 5.6.1903 530:The bank became a leading bank in the 338:The prospectus went on to state that: 355:Provisional committee and deputations 7: 710:Jonathan Edwards (Welsh politician) 406:Establishment of branches in Wales 14: 491:was opened in 1905, and became a 300:60 & 62 Castle Street in 2018 556:Further development in Liverpool 821:Aberystwyth Observer, 9.1.1864 622:Sir Edward Holden, 1st Baronet 536:Metropolitan Borough of Wirral 386:the deputations were also to: 305:The North and South Wales Bank 1: 946:Companies based in Liverpool 635:between 1868 and 1895, with 631:Although the bank had been 962: 45:North and South Wales Bank 20:North and South Wales Bank 596:Under the management of 570:from 1873 onwards : 489:branch at 14 High Street 671:) were £7'/2 millions. 626:chief executive officer 574:(until the 1908 merger) 484:Midland Bank occurred. 367:of Wales and the Welsh 102:; 188 years ago 71:; 213 years ago 941:Defunct banks of Wales 731: 718: 475:The bank took over an 392: 384: 344: 336: 301: 16:Former bank in England 727: 714: 684:Bank Charter Act 1844 669:negotiable instrument 663:were £11 million and 388: 380: 369:Members of Parliament 340: 332: 299: 128:Midland Bank and HSBC 598:George Rae (banker) 307:(also known as the 256:Number of employees 100:10 August 1836 69:1 October 1810 21: 302: 185:financial services 620:was initiated by 322:Shares prospectus 294: 293: 151:Wales and England 953: 926: 925: 924:. February 2016. 918: 907: 906: 899: 893: 892: 885: 879: 878: 871: 865: 864: 862: 861: 852:. Archived from 846: 840: 837: 831: 828: 822: 819: 813: 810: 804: 803: 801: 793: 700:Northern Ireland 665:advance payments 462:Mold, Flintshire 424:The branches at 314:) was formed in 289:HSBC our history 239: 227: 201:Operating income 110: 108: 103: 84:, United Kingdom 79: 77: 72: 22: 961: 960: 956: 955: 954: 952: 951: 950: 931: 930: 929: 920: 919: 910: 901: 900: 896: 887: 886: 882: 873: 872: 868: 859: 857: 848: 847: 843: 838: 834: 829: 825: 820: 816: 811: 807: 799: 795: 794: 753: 749: 740:J D Wetherspoon 736: 723:Financial Times 689:Bank of England 680: 659:were £512,000, 653:paid-in capital 645:cotton industry 614: 594: 558: 528: 426:Bishop's Castle 408: 397: 357: 349: 324: 257: 235: 223: 215: 203: 159: 147: 140: 106: 104: 101: 75: 73: 70: 51: 39: 29:Private company 17: 12: 11: 5: 959: 957: 949: 948: 943: 933: 932: 928: 927: 908: 894: 880: 866: 841: 832: 823: 814: 805: 750: 748: 745: 744: 743: 735: 734:External links 732: 679: 676: 655:was £750,000, 641:business cycle 613: 610: 605:Welsh language 593: 590: 586: 585: 581: 580: 576: 575: 567: 566: 557: 554: 527: 524: 498:The branch in 430:Newtown, Powys 407: 404: 396: 395:First trustees 393: 356: 353: 348: 345: 323: 320: 292: 291: 286: 282: 281: 278: 272: 271: 270:not applicable 268: 262: 261: 258: 255: 252: 251: 248: 244: 243: 240: 232: 231: 228: 220: 219: 216: 211: 208: 207: 204: 199: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 182: 178: 177: 168: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 148: 145: 142: 141: 136: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 50: 49: 46: 42: 40: 35: 32: 31: 26: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 958: 947: 944: 942: 939: 938: 936: 923: 917: 915: 913: 909: 904: 898: 895: 890: 884: 881: 876: 870: 867: 856:on 2019-04-06 855: 851: 845: 842: 836: 833: 827: 824: 818: 815: 809: 806: 798: 792: 790: 788: 786: 784: 782: 780: 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 768: 766: 764: 762: 760: 758: 756: 752: 746: 741: 738: 737: 733: 730: 726: 724: 717: 713: 711: 707: 703: 701: 697: 692: 690: 685: 677: 675: 672: 670: 666: 662: 658: 657:bank reserves 654: 650: 649:Panic of 1907 646: 642: 638: 634: 629: 627: 623: 619: 611: 609: 608:its methods. 606: 601: 599: 591: 589: 583: 582: 578: 577: 573: 569: 568: 564: 563: 562: 555: 553: 550: 548: 544: 539: 537: 533: 525: 523: 521: 516: 512: 510: 506: 501: 496: 494: 490: 485: 482: 478: 473: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 422: 420: 415: 412: 405: 403: 400: 394: 391: 387: 383: 379: 377: 372: 370: 366: 362: 354: 352: 346: 343: 339: 335: 331: 329: 321: 319: 317: 313: 311: 306: 298: 290: 287: 283: 279: 277: 273: 269: 267: 263: 259: 253: 249: 245: 241: 238: 233: 229: 226: 221: 217: 214: 209: 205: 202: 197: 193: 189: 186: 183: 179: 176: 172: 169: 165: 161: 155: 152: 149: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 120: 117: 113: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 68: 64: 61: 58: 54: 47: 44: 43: 41: 38: 33: 30: 27: 23: 897: 883: 869: 858:. Retrieved 854:the original 844: 835: 826: 817: 808: 728: 719: 715: 704: 693: 681: 673: 630: 615: 602: 595: 587: 572:62 Castle St 559: 551: 540: 529: 517: 513: 511:red bricks. 497: 493:Wetherspoons 486: 481:Bank y Llong 479:bank called 474: 470:Midland Bank 423: 416: 413: 409: 401: 398: 389: 385: 381: 373: 358: 350: 341: 337: 333: 325: 308: 304: 303: 237:Total equity 225:Total assets 133:Headquarters 25:Company type 725:, he said: 706:Plaid Cymru 667:and bills ( 477:Aberystwyth 146:Area served 935:Categories 860:2019-06-15 747:References 678:Bank notes 633:profitable 592:Reputation 547:Shropshire 532:Merseyside 507:stone and 454:Caernarfon 438:Llanfyllin 419:Manchester 328:prospectus 213:Net income 158:Key people 107:1836-08-10 76:1810-10-01 48:Bank Wales 637:dividends 434:Welshpool 316:Liverpool 276:Divisions 138:Liverpool 125:Successor 82:Liverpool 37:Traded as 696:Scotland 661:deposits 647:and the 543:Cheshire 450:Llanrwst 442:Oswestry 361:nobility 181:Services 175:deposits 167:Products 56:Industry 643:of the 505:Talacre 466:Wrexham 458:Chester 376:phaeton 285:Website 260:unknown 242:unknown 218:unknown 206:unknown 194:unknown 191:Revenue 171:lending 105: ( 97:Defunct 89:Founder 74: ( 66:Founded 60:banking 618:merger 612:Merger 509:Ruabon 446:Ruthin 365:gentry 347:Vision 266:Parent 119:Merger 800:(PDF) 310:Wales 247:Owner 698:and 545:and 500:Rhyl 456:and 440:and 432:and 363:and 312:Bank 280:none 115:Fate 428:, 80:in 937:: 911:^ 754:^ 691:. 549:. 538:. 522:. 371:. 326:A 173:, 905:. 891:. 877:. 863:. 802:. 109:) 78:)

Index

Private company
Traded as
banking
Liverpool
Merger
Liverpool
Wales and England
lending
deposits
financial services
Operating income
Net income
Total assets
Total equity
Parent
Divisions
HSBC our history
Former Bank in Liverpool, 60 & 62 Castle Street.
Wales
Liverpool
prospectus
nobility
gentry
Members of Parliament
phaeton
Manchester
Bishop's Castle
Newtown, Powys
Welshpool
Llanfyllin

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