256:
152:, excluding those to and from Jefferson himself. Ranging beyond Jefferson's life as far as the family's American Civil War experience, this material had not been part of the core Papers volumes and most of it had never been published elsewhere. These letters and other documents give personal insights into aspects of Jefferson's life that he seldom highlighted in his own writings, as well as providing accounts of the early years of the
2854:
136:, Jefferson's primary plantation and the place where he spent much of the remainder of his life. The Foundation assumed responsibility for Jefferson's papers composed between the end of his presidency on 4 March 1809 and his death on 4 July 1826. This new effort, named the Retirement Series, is also published by Princeton University Press in a similar format. Aided by a start-up grant from
2107:
221:
The published papers are drawn from original manuscripts in repositories, libraries, and private collections from around the world. Collected as photocopies or digital scans, they are then carefully transcribed, verified, annotated, and indexed in order to provide as much context and accessibility as
288:
American
Founding Era digital collection, a fully searchable subscription-based version of the volumes that are available in their entirety through its Rotunda electronic imprint. Updates and new documents are added to this edition at regular intervals and new volumes are added to Rotunda within two
48:
The project grew out of a plan developed in 1943 by Julian P. Boyd, the chief librarian of
Princeton University, a scholar of the drafting of the Declaration of Independence, and the historian of the Thomas Jefferson Bicentennial Commission. The Commission tasked Boyd with studying whether or not a
275:
for both the pre- and post-1809 Jefferson papers. The first volume was published in 1950. As of
January 2015, the Princeton editorial team has produced 41 volumes of work spanning the years between 14 January 1760 to 15 November 1803, with the first volume released in 1950. The Monticello team has
351:, the Florence Gould Foundation, the Pew Charitable Trusts, and other foundations and individuals. The project has been supported and able to continue and grow through the support of the many foundations and individuals. Beginning in the 1960s, the project also received federal support from the
217:
The project's goal is to create as comprehensive a collection of
Jefferson's personal and public papers as possible. Material collected for the project includes papers and letters written by Jefferson throughout the course of his life, both personal and professional. In order to show a complete
52:
Boyd, who served as the project's first general editor, intended the finished project to be complete enough to replace what had been previously published and to ensure that the task would not have to be redone in the future. Princeton
University agreed to host the editorial project and
715:
Davis, Richard Beale (1951-01-01). "Reviewed Works: The Papers of Thomas
Jefferson: Volume 1, 1760-1776 by Julian P. Boyd, Lyman H. Butterfield, Mina R. Bryan; The Papers of Thomas Jefferson: Volume 2, January 1777 to June 1779. by Julian P. Boyd, Lyman H. Butterfield, Mina R. Bryan".
36:, is the definitive edition of documents written by or to Jefferson. Work on the series began in 1944 and was undertaken solely at Princeton until 1998, when responsibility for editing documents from Jefferson's post-presidential retirement years, 1809 until 1826, shifted to the
156:
and of domestic, economic, and social life in nineteenth-century
Virginia. Jefferson Quotes & Family Letters also features a growing collection of keyword-searchable quotes by and about Thomas Jefferson. The project is currently ongoing and new material is added regularly.
175:
The Second Series edition is a collection of
Jefferson's texts that are more suitable for topical rather than chronological arrangement. This Second Series of the edition, published by Princeton University Press, consists of commissioned volumes edited by subject specialists.
2101:
1947:
80:
As conceived by Boyd, the edition would consist of two series: one chronological and one topical. The chronological series includes letters written by and to
Jefferson, as well as other documents such as memoranda, notes, and Jefferson's public addresses.
1272:
Hayes, Kevin J. (2010-01-01). Looney, J. Jefferson; Perdue, Susan
Holbrook; Haggard, Robert F.; Anderson, Jill E.; Barnes, L. Diane; Beckel, Deborah; Lautenschlager, Julie L.; Ray, Kristofer M.; Francavilla, Lisa (eds.). "Jefferson in Retirement".
255:
597:
49:
comprehensive collection of Jefferson's papers would be feasible. Prior to this less than 20% of Jefferson's papers had been published in any format and what had been published had been highly selective and thinly or poorly annotated.
371:
in 1950. Although there had been earlier compilations of the papers of famous Americans, his carefully prepared texts of Jefferson's letters and other writings, "warts and all," set a new standard for accuracy and reliability."
93:
Boyd continued to work on the Papers until his death in 1980. Boyd's immediate successor, Charles T. Cullen, introduced computer technology and the systematic indexing of the volumes. During his lifetime of working on
242:
of Princeton University Press, and one element of the design was a new Linotype font created for the edition. Called Monticello, the font was based on typefaces from Jefferson's era. In 2003 the English typographer
98:
Boyd created new, higher ideals for historical editing, which his successors Cullen and Catanzariti continued after his death. Subsequent editors have been John Catanzariti, Barbara B. Oberg, and James P. McClure.
85:
cites itself as the "first modern historical documentary edition" and has exerted a strong influence on the presentation and organization of materials for other historical editions. Similar projects have used
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40:. This enabled work to progress simultaneously on two different periods of Jefferson's life and thereby doubled the production of volumes without compromising the high standards set for the project.
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version of events, the project also includes documents received by Jefferson. When completed, the project will have collected papers spanning from 14 January 1760 to Jefferson's death in 1826.
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1628:
140:, work began in 1999 at Monticello under the editorial leadership of historian J. Jefferson Looney. The Retirement Series is expected to be completed in twenty-three annotated volumes.
148:
In 2004 the Retirement Series launched a second project, Jefferson Quotes & Family Letters, a freely accessible collection of digital correspondence by, to, and between members of
2509:
1874:
304:. Jefferson's complete papers are among the 185,000 documents available to the public through the website, which also provides access to the writings and letters of six other
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2402:
2248:
1720:
688:
Shera, Jesse H. (1950-01-01). "Reviewed Work: The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 1, 1760-1776 by Thomas Jefferson, Julian P. Boyd, Lyman H. Butterfield, Mina R. Bryan".
1549:
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wrote that Boyd's approach to the Jefferson documents was very influential, stating "Modern historical editing dates from the publication of Julian Boyd's first volume of
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2452:
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347:. In addition to Princeton University and the Thomas Jefferson Foundation, Inc., the project has received support from the New York Times Company Foundation, the
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62:
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1008:
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2113:
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864:
352:
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667:
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Wiltse, Charles M. (1950-01-01). "Reviewed Work: The Papers of Thomas Jefferson; Volume I, 1760-1776 by Thomas Jefferson, Julian P. Boyd".
2457:
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2199:
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1939:
630:
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1966:
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also praised the Jefferson Papers, calling it "one of the most formidable and significant scholarly undertakings in American life".
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29:
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132:
In 1998 Princeton University entered into a partnership with the Thomas Jefferson Foundation, Inc., which owns and operates
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2016:
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Princeton University Press (reprint from Printing History, the Journal of the American Printing History Association)
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58:
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153:
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Cogliano, Francis, ed. (2012). "'For Generations to Come': Creating the 'Definitive' Jefferson Edition".
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were enthusiastic supporters. The project's first volume was released in 1950 to near universal praise.
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1972:
794:
450:
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33:
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Schulz, Constance B. (1994-01-01). "Pondering Mr. Jefferson's Documentary Legacy: An Essay Review".
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24:
is a multi-volume scholarly edition devoted to the publication of the public and private papers of
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Jefferson's Parliamentary Writings: Parliamentary Pocketbook and A Manual of Parliamentary Practice
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Critical reception for the project and its released volumes has been positive. American historian
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Jefferson's Extracts from the Gospels: The Philosophy of Jesus and The Life and Morals of Jesus
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Proposals for concerted operation among the powers at war with the Pyratical states of Barbary
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25:
1948:
Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States
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1786:
437:
297:
74:
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1095:
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1984:
1979:
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244:
108:
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259:
President Truman at the Library of Congress receiving the first copy of Volume One of
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2241:
2231:
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1954:
1791:
1347:
1302:
780:
451:"Thomas Jefferson Papers: A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress"
321:
1369:
one of the most formidable and significant scholarly understakings in American life.
206:
Jefferson's Memorandum Books: Accounts, with Legal Records and Miscellany, 1767-1826
1989:
66:
1237:
Ferling, John (1998-01-01). "Review of The Papers of Thomas Jefferson Vol 23-27".
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524:
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Outstanding Academic Title by the American Library Association (2005, won - for
376:
293:
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2543:
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313:
133:
37:
1075:
1995:
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has been cited as a successful model of private-public sponsorship by the
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1419:
1041:
968:
325:
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1223:
701:
507:
69:, could not fund the early phases of the project's work, both President
2127:
Jefferson manuscript collection at the Massachusetts Historical Society
1286:
1258:
772:
737:
292:
In June 2013, the electronic edition also became available through the
208:(1997, 2 volumes, edited by James A. Bear Jr. & Lucia C. Stanton)
1250:
764:
729:
1679:
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, 1777 draft and 1786 passage
1473:
590:"J. Jefferson Looney seeks to decipher Thomas Jefferson's writings"
166:
J. Jefferson Looney (Retirement Series Volumes 1 - current), 1999 -
859:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. pp. vx.
284:
Beginning in April 2009, the published volumes became part of the
254:
486:
Hawgood, John A. (1955-01-01). "The Papers of Thomas Jefferson".
355:
and the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.
795:"An Uncommon Awareness of Self: The Papers of George Washington"
1477:
1443:
57:
also agreed to publish the volumes. Initial funding came from
2515:
Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence
2363:
Thomas Jefferson Center for the Protection of Free Expression
1629:
Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
1064:"President Terms Jefferson 'Beacon' in War on Tyranny"
16:
Scholarly collection of the papers of Thomas Jefferson
1189:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
827:"Who are the editors who have worked on the project?"
2654:
2523:
2316:
2285:
2140:
2079:
2005:
1883:
1730:
1721:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
1710:
1603:
1346:
1384:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson: Retirement Series
1157:"Founders Online: The Papers of Thomas Jefferson"
1128:"Founders Online: The Papers of Thomas Jefferson"
525:"Founders Online: The Papers of Thomas Jefferson"
390:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson: Retirement Series
1616:A Summary View of the Rights of British America
1212:The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
1489:
913:"About Jefferson Quotes & Family Letters"
123:James P. McClure (Volumes 42 - current) 2014-
8:
2175:Member, Virginia Committee of Correspondence
1386:: v.1: 4 March to 15 November, 1809 (award)"
568:. University of Virginia Press. p. 94.
179:Volumes published thus far are as follows:
114:Charles T. Cullen (Volumes 21-23) 1980-1986
2267:Governor's Palace (Williamsburg, Virginia)
1664:Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness
1496:
1482:
1474:
247:transformed the font into digital format.
120:Barbara B. Oberg (Volumes 29-41) 1999-2014
117:John Catanzariti (Volumes 24-28) 1986-1998
2493:Louisiana Purchase Exposition gold dollar
2453:Washington and Jefferson National Forests
2378:Thomas Jefferson Star for Foreign Service
276:completed 12 volumes as of January 2016.
38:Thomas Jefferson Foundation at Monticello
2120:The Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth
1317:"Historical Editions in the Digital Age"
2413:Jefferson Literary and Debating Society
1034:"Monticello: The History of a Typeface"
565:Thomas Jefferson: Reputation and Legacy
475:
192:(1988, edited by Wilbur Samuel Howell)
2373:Jefferson National Expansion Memorial
2210:Jefferson and the Library of Congress
2185:Founding Fathers of the United States
1745:Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves
1122:
1120:
1014:from the original on October 27, 2016
963:
961:
917:Jefferson Quotes & Family Letters
878:
876:
821:
819:
753:The American Political Science Review
625:. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 194â509.
353:National Endowment for the Humanities
196:Jefferson's Literary Commonplace Book
144:Jefferson Quotes & Family Letters
7:
2646:Cultural depictions of Sally Hemings
654:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
642:
616:
614:
557:
555:
553:
551:
549:
519:
517:
481:
479:
186:(1983, edited by Dickinson W. Adams)
2880:Historiography of the United States
1593:Delegate, Fifth Virginia Convention
1531:Vice President of the United States
1444:Jefferson Quotes and Family Letters
562:Cogliano, Francis D. (2008-01-01).
375:American journalist and biographer
1973:A Manual of Parliamentary Practice
1349:Thomas Jefferson: The Art of Power
998:"P. J. Conkwright and Book Design"
500:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1955.tb00306.x
289:years of their print publication.
14:
1967:Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
2853:
2852:
2498:Mount Rushmore Anniversary coins
1542:United States Secretary of State
1096:"The Papers of Thomas Jefferson"
969:"The Papers of Thomas Jefferson"
2503:250th Anniversary silver dollar
1903:Founder, University of Virginia
1396:from the original on 2016-06-05
1327:from the original on 2016-04-29
1167:from the original on 2016-06-01
1138:from the original on 2022-01-17
1106:from the original on 2016-06-09
979:from the original on 2016-05-20
894:from the original on 2016-06-03
837:from the original on 2020-12-02
805:from the original on 2016-04-01
799:The Papers of George Washington
670:from the original on 2015-09-28
623:A Companion to Thomas Jefferson
600:from the original on 2016-06-10
535:from the original on 2016-05-01
418:The Selected Papers of John Jay
408:The Papers of Benjamin Franklin
96:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson,
2443:Thomas Jefferson School of Law
2249:Separation of church and state
2158:American Philosophical Society
2095:Notes on the State of Virginia
2088:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
1520:President of the United States
1464:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
1452:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
1434:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
1421:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
1321:The Model Editions Partnership
1239:The William and Mary Quarterly
1187:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
973:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
946:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
857:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
831:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
664:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
413:Adams Papers Editorial Project
369:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
341:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
286:University of Virginia Press's
271:are released in print through
269:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
261:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
232:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
88:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
83:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
32:. The project, established at
30:President of the United States
21:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
1:
2403:University of Virginia statue
2237:JeffersonâHemings controversy
1875:Federal judicial appointments
1562:Congress of the Confederation
888:Thomas Jefferson's Monticello
433:The Papers of Abraham Lincoln
2108:European journey memorandums
1848:State of the Union Addresses
1777:Dunbar and Hunter Expedition
349:Packard Humanities Institute
300:, which is sponsored by the
150:Jefferson's extensive family
65:, which was in the midst of
2716:Cornelia Jefferson Randolph
2448:Thomas Jefferson University
2418:Thomas Jefferson Foundation
1925:Democratic-Republican Party
1843:West Point Military Academy
1635:Declaration of Independence
1585:Second Continental Congress
1345:Meacham, Jon (2012-01-01).
1275:Reviews in American History
423:The Papers of James Madison
2901:
1755:Lewis and Clark Expedition
1062:Wood, Lewis (1950-05-18).
1005:Princeton University Press
428:Papers of Martin Van Buren
273:Princeton University Press
111:(Volumes 1 - 20) 1943-1980
59:The New York Times Company
55:Princeton University Press
2821:
2746:Frederick Madison Roberts
2668:Martha Jefferson Randolph
2588:(1997 documentary series)
2348:Thomas Jefferson Building
1920:Anti-Administration party
1657:All men are created equal
1511:
161:Retirement Series editors
138:The Pew Charitable Trusts
2641:Wine bottles controversy
2433:Jefferson City, Missouri
1898:Franco-American alliance
1353:. Random House. p.
63:United States government
2814:(2nd great-grandfather)
2758:Jane Randolph Jefferson
2710:Ellen Randolph Coolidge
2292:Presidential elections
2195:Jefferson and education
2180:Committee of the States
1671:Consent of the governed
1550:U.S. Minister to France
1185:McClure, James (2017).
855:McClure, James (2017).
2596:(2002 animated series)
2428:Monticello Association
2153:American Enlightenment
2114:Indian removal letters
2071:White House Colonnades
2066:Virginia State Capitol
2044:University of Virginia
1930:Jeffersonian democracy
1826:Native American policy
1696:Land Ordinance of 1785
1691:Land Ordinance of 1784
1457:University of Virginia
264:
154:University of Virginia
2740:T. Jefferson Coolidge
2736:(great-granddaughter)
2728:John Wayles Jefferson
2473:JeffersonâJackson Day
2408:David d'Angers statue
2205:Jefferson and slavery
2190:Historical reputation
1893:Early life and career
1625:(initial draft; 1775)
1623:Olive Branch Petition
884:"Project Description"
718:Modern Language Notes
660:"History and Purpose"
456:. Library of Congress
403:The Washington Papers
258:
71:Franklin D. Roosevelt
2764:Lucy Jefferson Lewis
2674:Mary Jefferson Eppes
2148:Age of Enlightenment
1782:Red River Expedition
1573:Governor of Virginia
1132:Founders Online/NARA
34:Princeton University
2808:(great-grandfather)
2510:U.S. postage stamps
2478:Currency depictions
2458:Peaks and mountains
2388:Karl Bitter statues
2358:Jefferson Territory
2255:The American Museum
2163:American Revolution
1814:Non-Intercourse Act
1797:Embargo Act of 1807
1701:Northwest Ordinance
1684:Freedom of religion
1462:Digital edition of
1450:Digital edition of
236:Goudy Award-winning
2770:Randolph Jefferson
2704:George W. Randolph
2698:Thomas J. Randolph
2609:Jefferson's Garden
2569:Jefferson in Paris
2333:Jefferson Memorial
1960:Compromise of 1790
1935:First Party System
1837:Marbury v. Madison
1760:Corps of Discovery
1750:Louisiana Purchase
1287:10.1353/rah.0.0185
1068:The New York Times
330:Alexander Hamilton
280:Electronic edition
265:
73:and his successor
2867:
2866:
2734:Sarah N. Randolph
2637:(2020 miniseries)
2604:(2008 miniseries)
2438:Jefferson College
2398:Louisville statue
2368:Jefferson Lecture
1821:First Barbary War
1770:Empire of Liberty
1712:French Revolution
1641:Committee of Five
1608:the United States
1469:National Archives
1196:978-0-691-17772-4
1100:UVA Press Rotunda
866:978-0-691-17772-4
690:Minnesota History
529:National Archives
345:National Archives
318:Benjamin Franklin
310:George Washington
302:National Archives
200:Douglas L. Wilson
198:(1989, edited by
128:Retirement Series
2892:
2885:Thomas Jefferson
2856:
2855:
2806:William Randolph
2748:(great-grandson)
2742:(great-grandson)
2662:Martha Jefferson
2577:Thomas Jefferson
2483:Jefferson nickel
2468:Other placenames
2393:Hempstead statue
2272:Virginia dynasty
2226:National Gazette
1915:Ratification Day
1651:physical history
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1588:
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1505:Thomas Jefferson
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1040:. Archived from
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985:
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919:. Archived from
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494:(140): 273â285.
483:
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455:
306:Founding Fathers
240:P. J. Conkwright
90:as their model.
26:Thomas Jefferson
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2890:
2889:
2870:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2834:James Madison â
2817:
2752:Peter Jefferson
2718:(granddaughter)
2712:(granddaughter)
2686:Madison Hemings
2680:Harriet Hemings
2650:
2526:
2519:
2488:Two-dollar bill
2353:Jefferson River
2318:
2312:
2281:
2220:Pet mockingbird
2200:Religious views
2136:
2132:Founders Online
2075:
2008:
2001:
1886:accomplishments
1885:
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2328:Bibliography
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2009:architecture
2007:Jeffersonian
1994:
1990:Swivel chair
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1946:
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1398:. Retrieved
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1281:(1): 54â60.
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1218:(1): 73â79.
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1131:
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1042:the original
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981:. Retrieved
972:
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921:the original
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528:
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458:. Retrieved
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308:, including
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267:Volumes for
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67:World War II
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47:
28:, the third
20:
19:
18:
2812:Henry Soane
2788:Dabney Carr
2782:Samuel Carr
2612:(2015 play)
2580:(1997 film)
2572:(1995 film)
2539:(1946 play)
2262:Tufton Farm
2049:The Rotunda
1884:Other noted
1719:Co-author,
1587:(1775â1776)
1575:(1779â1781)
1564:(1783â1784)
1552:(1785â1789)
1544:(1790â1793)
1533:(1797â1801)
1522:(1801â1809)
377:Jon Meacham
294:open access
2874:Categories
2776:Peter Carr
2730:(grandson)
2724:(grandson)
2706:(grandson)
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